Thrush is an inflammatory disease that today occurs in almost every second woman who seeks advice from medical institutions. Fungal diseases caused by the proliferation of yeast infections affect men and women of any age. Very often the disease is hidden or manifests itself with minor symptoms. That is why patients do not always immediately seek qualified help and either do not notice the symptoms of the disease or begin to treat themselves. Self-medication only leads to periodic exacerbation of thrush and its transition to a chronic form. Treatment of candidiasis at this stage is complicated and requires an integrated approach, especially if other infections or chronic diseases are present simultaneously with the fungal disease.
Each reason can cause the proliferation of fungus and the occurrence of thrush, which must be treated from the first symptoms. In women, treatment of candidiasis is complicated during pregnancy, as well as when breastfeeding. The use of antifungal drugs during this period may be limited due to the fact that they can affect the formation of the fetus or cause various forms of allergic reactions in the child during feeding. It is advisable to cure thrush before conception so that the consequences do not lead to serious complications during pregnancy and childbirth.
The chronic form of candidiasis can be accompanied by significant changes in the body, which can lead to serious consequences, including
Woman at medical examination
Knowing the possible consequences, women are recommended to undergo preventive examinations with a specialist at least twice a year to prevent the development of fungal diseases and sexually transmitted infections. Prevention of thrush helps restore the body after acute viral diseases and prevents its occurrence.
Treating a disease is much more difficult than taking the necessary preventive measures.
Among the remedies recommended by experts for the treatment of infection, not the least important is a drug such as Metrogyl.
It should be remembered that there is no need to use this or that drug on your own and self-medicate. Recommendations and a course of therapy are prescribed by a specialist who sees the overall picture of the disease.
Complex treatment of thrush using Metrogyl gel accelerates the healing process. It must be remembered that during treatment you should avoid sexual intercourse and follow all hygiene rules. If after a course of therapy, the symptoms have not disappeared completely, then an additional examination should be carried out to prescribe additional drugs for thrush.
Thrush is a disease that requires a timely and competent approach to treatment. You can get rid of the disease using local remedies, which, unlike systemic drugs, do not have a toxic effect on internal organs. One of the popular remedies is Metrogyl for thrush.
The drug comes in tablets, solution and gel form. Reviews about Metrogyl for thrush are positive, this is explained by the fact that the gel acts directly at the site of the inflammatory process and quickly relieves unpleasant symptoms, namely: itching and burning of the genitals, swelling and hyperemia, cheesy discharge, pain when urinating. Before you start using the gel, it is important to undergo a diagnostic examination to make an accurate diagnosis.
Metrogyl should not be used as self-medication, as this can lead to serious complications. The disease can easily develop into, which will be much more difficult to get rid of. Before using the gel, you must carefully study the instructions for use.
The main active ingredient of the drug is metronidazole. The peculiarity of this substance is the ability to influence the genetic information of the pathogenic microorganism, as a result of which it dies. Both aerobic and anaerobic bacterial microflora are sensitive to metronidazole.
The gel has antimicrobial, anti-acne and antiprotozoal properties. The product also has antioxidant properties.
Metronidazole can cross the placental barrier and is excreted in breast milk, which is why the drug is not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation.
The first trimester of pregnancy is the period of organ formation, therefore it is an absolute contraindication for use; as for the second and third trimester, in some cases the doctor may decide on the advisability of prescribing the gel. If the treatment period coincides with the time, then lactation should be interrupted.
Detailed instructions about the drug are available.
Vaginal gel can be prescribed by a doctor in the following cases:
In general, the gel is well tolerated by patients, but in some cases the following undesirable symptoms may occur:
Metrogyl gel should not be used in the following cases:
During treatment, drinking alcoholic beverages is contraindicated. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in the following symptoms: cramping abdominal pain, headache, nausea, vomiting, flushing of the face.
The drug is used for, as well as concomitant infectious processes, in particular urogenital. Typically the gel is applied once or twice a day. The package contains an applicator along with the product itself, which will help introduce the product into the vagina.
In general, the gel can be administered in any comfortable position; many women undergo the procedure lying on their back with their knees bent. It is not recommended to take a bath, shower or swim in the pool for the next six to eight hours.
After each such procedure, the applicator must be washed under running water and soap. Typically the course of treatment lasts from seven to ten days. It is recommended to avoid intimacy at this time.
It is safe to say that Metrogyl gel is not only easy to use, but is also highly effective in treating thrush, as well as many other diseases. Sometimes doctors prescribe Metrogyl to men, but this is extremely rare.
The drug quickly suppresses the symptoms of the disease and nullifies the inflammatory process. The drug will give its results even if a bacterial infection is associated with thrush.
It is still worth noting that metrogyl for thrush cannot be used as self-medication, it can cause side effects and has some limitations in use. Trust your health to professionals and start treatment after making an accurate diagnosis!
Metrogyl is a drug with antiprotozoal and antibacterial properties. Metrogyl vaginal gel is prescribed for external use only. His main focus is the treatment of thrush. The drug for candidiasis in the form of a gel has an increased degree of activity against anaerobic microorganisms. The pharmaceutical drug also effectively fights bacterial vaginosis.
Metrogyl has a therapeutic effect for thrush due to the interaction of the reducing nitro group with the DNA of the cells of anaerobic pathogens. Thanks to the restoration of the integrity of the 5-nitro group and the synthesis of nucleic acids, the pathogen dies.
The drug is injected into the vagina in an amount of 5 grams. The maximum effect of the drug begins after 7 hours. Since the gel has increased penetrating properties, the bioavailability of the thrush remedy is much higher than that of tablets. Even with a minimal dose of the administered drug, a therapeutic effect is achieved and the likelihood of side effects is reduced.
Metrogyl is prescribed for any bacterial etiology, especially for thrush. At the first signs of damage to the mucous membrane by fungi of the genus Candida, you can resort to using vaginal gel.
Recommended dosage - 5 grams - 1 applicator. Metrogyl for thrush is recommended to be used after a doctor’s prescription, after reading the package insert. The drug is administered twice a day, preferably in the morning and evening. Many gynecologists recommend douching with chamomile decoction or soda solution first.
If a woman is diagnosed with thrush, treatment is prescribed to both sexual partners. During this time, sexual relations are excluded.
Vaginal Metrogyl gel for thrush, like any medicine, can cause side effects. Disturbances are observed in some body systems. Observed:
Metrogyl-gel can be prescribed for the treatment of thrush in pregnant women in exceptional cases and under the supervision of a doctor.
If a woman has an individual intolerance to the components of the medicine, then it is contraindicated. Medicine for thrush can only be used as prescribed by a doctor.
Preparing decoctions and infusions for candidiasisMetrogyl is a drug with antiprotozoal and antibacterial properties. Metrogyl vaginal gel is prescribed for external use only. His main focus is the treatment of thrush. The drug for candidiasis in the form of a gel has an increased degree of activity against anaerobic microorganisms. The pharmaceutical drug also effectively fights bacterial vaginosis.
Metrogyl has a therapeutic effect for thrush due to the interaction of the reducing nitro group with the DNA of the cells of anaerobic pathogens. Thanks to the restoration of the integrity of the 5-nitro group and the synthesis of nucleic acids, the pathogen dies.
The drug is injected into the vagina in an amount of 5 grams. The maximum effect of the drug begins after 7 hours. Since the gel has increased penetrating properties, the bioavailability of the thrush remedy is much higher than that of tablets. Even with a minimal dose of the administered drug, a therapeutic effect is achieved and the likelihood of side effects is reduced.
Metrogyl is prescribed for any bacterial etiology, especially for thrush. At the first signs of damage to the mucous membrane by fungi of the genus Candida, you can resort to using vaginal gel.
Recommended dosage - 5 grams - 1 applicator. Metrogyl for thrush is recommended to be used after a doctor’s prescription, after reading the package insert. The drug is administered twice a day, preferably in the morning and evening. Many gynecologists recommend douching with chamomile decoction or soda solution first.
If a woman is diagnosed with thrush, treatment is prescribed to both sexual partners. During this time, sexual relations are excluded.
Vaginal Metrogyl gel for thrush, like any medicine, can cause side effects. Disturbances are observed in some body systems. Observed:
Metrogyl-gel can be prescribed for the treatment of thrush in pregnant women in exceptional cases and under the supervision of a doctor.
If a woman has an individual intolerance to the components of the medicine, then it is contraindicated. Medicine for thrush can only be used as prescribed by a doctor.
Until recently, male thrush seemed like a common myth. Today we know that candidiasis in men is a very real disease that affects the mucous membranes of the genital organs. There are different approaches to treating candidiasis. In particular, fluconazole is prescribed to a man for thrush. How justified is taking this drug, and in what cases is it indicated? We will talk about this and much more now.
Thrush in men is not as common as female candidiasis due to the difference in the anatomy of the genital organs. The fact is that it is extremely difficult for the thrush pathogen to stay on the external genitalia of a man. Infection can only occur in conditions of weakened immunity.
Candida is a yeast fungus. In fact, these are ordinary single-celled organisms that are permanent representatives of the opportunistic human flora. In the natural state of the body, their number cannot exceed the norm, since the number of fungal flora is regulated by the immune system. But if this regulation is disrupted for certain reasons, then candida begins to quickly multiply with the help of spores. As a result, fungal agents unite into colonies and begin to invade mucosal cells. By the way, if the number of candida is within normal limits, then they are absolutely harmless and simply balance along the mucous membranes.
There are many ways through which the fungus enters the body. The main ones:
If during pregnancy a woman for some reason has not cured her thrush, then it is passed on to the baby through the birth canal.
In the first years of life, a baby learns about the world quite actively through tactile contacts, which is why oral thrush is so common in young children. The fungus is especially often transmitted through contact with the mother's breast.
Thrush pathogens are able to survive outside the human body. They can maintain vital activity for about two hours while on pieces of furniture, clothing, toys, and food. The greatest danger is towels and soap: they should be for individual use.
Often thrush as a disease manifests itself after contact with a sick partner. During sex, a large number of pathogens fall directly on the head of the man's penis. If the immune system at this moment cannot cope with the fungus, then thrush develops in a man. At the same time, a healthy man may not get sick if the immune system defeats the infection at the time of its onset.
Fungal agents are activated under the influence of accompanying factors, including the following:
In approximately 10-15% of men, thrush symptoms do not appear at all. In this case, representatives of the stronger sex are considered carriers of the infection. It manifests itself in the form of constant relapses in thrush, when a woman, even with successful treatment of the disease, is constantly haunted by manifestations of thrush. Symptoms of candidiasis in men depend on the location of the infection.
The most common variant of male candidiasis can be considered balanoposthitis, when the infection takes root on the head of the penis and its foreskin. The following symptoms are observed during this course:
When the infection spreads to the mucous membrane of the urinary canal, urethritis develops - inflammation of the urethra. This variant of candidiasis takes on new forms and becomes similar to gonorrhea. In addition to the above, there are also symptoms such as:
The course of candidiasis becomes more severe when the fungus reaches the internal organs. The kidneys and bladder are especially often affected by candidiasis. Infection of these organs mainly begins if, in addition to thrush, some other genitourinary infection is operating in the body. In this case, signs of pyelocystitis appear such as:
This course of the disease may even require hospitalization of the patient.
Most often, a man is prescribed a comprehensive treatment for thrush, namely:
Medicines for local action are good at eliminating the symptoms of thrush, and they are also able to stop the growth of pathogenic flora directly at the site of localization. However, these drugs, as a rule, are single-component, and therefore are not always effective enough to overcome the disease as a whole.
In order to attack the infection from the inside, systemic drugs are also used along with external drugs. They are available in tablet form. Together with the bloodstream, the active substances are carried throughout the body to achieve a final victory over the infection. To avoid relapses, experts recommend fluconazole to men for thrush (it is on the basis of this drug that most antimycotic tablets are made).
To ensure that candidiasis has no reason to return quickly, it is imperative to strengthen the immune system. This is done so that the body can independently regulate the number of candida. The patient is recommended to take immunostimulants and a complex of vitamins.
Fluconazole is a new generation synthetic drug. The drug is perfectly absorbed into the blood and is quickly absorbed. Its strongest antifungal effect has been proven. To stop thrush, fluconazole destroys the walls of candida cells, after which it suppresses the synthesis of substances that fungal agents need to maintain their own vital processes.
Directions in which fluconazole acts:
By the way, fluconazole is prescribed not only for men for thrush, it is also prescribed for women (if the use of the drug is justified, then it is taken during pregnancy and lactation).
Even if the symptoms of the disease are quite pronounced, you should not start taking fluconazole-based medications yourself. Firstly, thrush in men is rarely an independent disease, which means that treatment must be carried out in combination with therapy against a concomitant illness, and secondly, this drug has a lot of contraindications, which also needs to be taken into account.
If both partners are sick with candidiasis, then they need to be treated in parallel. While taking the medications, you will have to abstain from sexual intercourse, and after that, protect sex with condoms for a certain period. This helps minimize the risk of relapse.
In most cases, fluconazole is prescribed once. Its dosage in this case is 150 mg. In severe cases, the course of treatment with fluconazole is extended to 3-4 weeks. Then the same dose of the drug is taken once a week.
Fluconazole is also prescribed to men for thrush in the form of local medications. The use of creams and gels based on it is relevant. Of course, the duration and intensity of the course of treatment should be selected individually. In most cases, recovery takes 5 to 10 days.
If you are faced with thrush, but do not want to wash your dirty linen in public, then you should not suffer from its manifestations either. Contact our specialist with your question and get qualified advice now.
The drug in question is one of the main medicinal methods of combating Giardia or amoeba in the human body. Specialists obtain good results when treating trichomoniasis in patients with this medicine. Like any other aggressive drug, metronidazole has its own specifics, which most often depend on the dosage form used in medical practice.
The medical literature clearly outlines the range of diseases for which gynecologists prescribe this drug to their patients. Since experts consider the main advantage of metronidazole to be its antibacterial and anthelmintic effect, the medicine is prescribed in the following cases:
It says that the composition of the drug has nothing to do with a woman’s menstrual cycle and absolutely does not affect the patient’s hormonal levels. The drug acts directly on protozoa and microbes, causing the death of the cells of these microorganisms.
Modern medical research indicates a negative effect of metronidazole on the very reproduction of amoebae, lamblia and trichomonas, which is the key to the complete recovery of patients when taking this medicine. Among other things, gynecologists note that this remedy tends to accumulate in the tissues and fluids of the human body, which creates a protective background against re-infection for quite a long time.
Modern pharmacology recommends that patients use several dosage forms of metronidazole to treat inflammation and intestinal problems caused by protozoa. Each of them is prescribed by a doctor if a woman has a certain pathology. Quite often these forms are combined in one treatment course.
This form of medication is used for severe inflammatory diseases or to prevent various consequences during surgical interventions on the pelvic and abdominal organs.
Given the rate of absorption of metronidazole into the patient’s blood, the next dose cannot be taken earlier than after 8 hours. This rule is taken into account in a gynecological hospital when prescribing complex therapy.
There are several features in the treatment of inflammatory processes with a solution of the drug. In the first, the rate of drug administration should be 1 ml per second, and in the second, when using solutions, other dosage forms are not used. This will help avoid an overdose of the drug.
Often patients worry whether metronidazole can be taken during menstruation. If the drug is used in solution, it means that the patient’s condition is of concern, so any interruption in treatment can have a detrimental effect on the woman’s health.
This form of the drug is quite popular among specialists, as it allows you to directly influence the inflammatory process in the female genital organs or intestines. Each suppository contains up to 500 mg of active ingredient.
A distinctive feature of this medical form is the low likelihood of drug overdose or severe side effects. This positive feature of vaginal suppositories is due to the fact that the medicine enters the patient’s bloodstream in smaller doses.
Typically the treatment period lasts from 7 to 14 days. The pharmacy package contains 7 suppositories, which is quite convenient for a woman.
It is preferable not to prescribe metronidazole suppositories during menstruation, since under the influence of the changed flora of the vagina and under the influence of escaping blood, their therapeutic effect is reduced several times. Therefore, the treatment strategy for the inflammatory process is designed so that during the monthly bleeding, the use of this form of the drug can be stopped and, if necessary, switched to tablets.
According to experts, this dosage form of the drug is the most common for treating simple microbes in the female body. Each tablet contains 250 mg of the drug.
But such a schedule is good in the absence of severe symptoms. If amoebic intestinal damage has become chronic, the dose of the drug is increased to 2 grams per day, and the treatment period is doubled.
Also, tablets of the drug are prescribed for diagnosing trichomoniasis. This disease is treated with a course of 250 mg for 10-12 days. You can try to speed up the process. In this case, the dose should be doubled and, if necessary, the effect of the drug should be enhanced by intravenous administration of metronidazole.
Tablets show good results in the treatment of ureaplasmosis. This microbial pathology is perfectly suppressed by 2 tablets per day.
Watch the video about the drug:
The modern pharmacological industry has developed a special form for the treatment of skin manifestations of pathology in women caused by protozoan microorganisms. Most often, this dosage form is used to treat inflammatory diseases of the vagina and external genitalia.
The course of therapeutic intervention should not exceed a week. At this time, 5 grams of medication is applied to the affected area of skin. This procedure is usually carried out twice a day.
Some patients believe that metronidazole induces menstruation. External use of the medicine does not affect a woman's menstrual cycle, and even if the medicine is inserted directly into the vagina, it does not affect the onset of menstruation.
According to the Pharmaceutical Committee, the drug is prohibited in the following cases:
The prescription of this drug is the complete prerogative of the gynecologist, since this drug belongs to the group of rather potent drugs. Self-administration of metronidazole can be fraught with various complications.
Most experts classify this drug as one of the drugs that have a low toxic effect. According to doctors, taking this drug most often causes:
If a woman was taking metronidazole and her period was delayed, there is no need to connect these two points. Doctors note thrush, disruption of the coagulation system, and possible joint pain when taking the drug, but there is practically no talk of cycle failure. Such symptoms are simply a coincidence, since the drug is used to treat inflammatory diseases of the genital organs, which in itself can cause menstrual irregularities.
If you carefully read the annotation for the drug, you will notice that menstruation is not a reason to stop treatment. Moreover, many gynecologists are confident that a break in the use of the medicine can have a detrimental effect on a woman’s health and negate all previous treatment.
This medicine is usually prescribed to young ladies by a specialist, so he must familiarize the woman with all the intricacies of treatment with the medicine in question. The only restrictive advice for this group of patients may be the recommendation not to use metronidazole suppositories during menstruation. The point is not allergies or other pathological reactions when using such a dosage form. Vaginal suppositories practically lose their healing power during this period, since the vaginal flora neutralizes the healing effect of the drug.
During my next visit to the gynecologist, it turned out that I had an inflammatory smear.
I took a bunch of tests to find out what caused the increase in white blood cells.
What tests did I take: for STDs (Femoflor) and vaginal culture.
The culture was clean, but Gardnerella was found in the Femoflora.
I developed dysbiosis due to recent long-term antibiotic treatment.
By the way, I didn’t have any discharge. Gardnerella usually has a characteristic “fishy” odor, but it turns out that this is not necessary.
And that’s why I came across Metrogyl vaginal gel.
COMMON DATA:
Volume: 30 grams. The course requires two packages.
Price: about 90 hryvnia.
Place of purchase: regular pharmacy.
COMPOUND:
1 g of gel contains metronidazole - 10 mg
Metrogyl gel is much more effective than the same metronidazole preparation in suppositories or vaginal tablets. Therefore, I was sure that I was being treated correctly and was taking an effective drug.
USING METROGYL GEL:
I was prescribed Metronidazole tablets 500 mg twice a day and Metrogyl vaginal gel 5 g twice a day for 5 days. Then the colonization of lactobacilli (Gynoflor) was assumed.
Metrogyl is in a soft tube, which is tamper-evident in the form of foil.
There are detailed instructions.
The instructions state that one full applicator of gel contains 5 grams.
But for some reason this tube lasted me 5 uses, not 6. Very strange.
I personally found it difficult to insert the applicator inside - I was afraid of scratching myself with it.
There is only one applicator in the package and after use I washed it with soap and rinsed it with chlorhexidine.
Metrogyl is a transparent, thick, odorless gel.
It doesn't ruin your laundry, but you need to use a daily bag.
When using it in the morning, I did not lie down with this gel, but immediately went to work - nothing leaked out immediately, so the drug had time to act.
In the morning I used the gel for the first time, and by the evening I felt that thrush was starting - discomfort and slight itching appeared. I didn’t have any discharge before using Metrogyl, but with it I started to have it, but it wasn’t the clear gel itself that came out, but also a cheesy discharge.
I’m writing this in such detail because I myself was in shock, I didn’t know that this could happen right away. And this despite the fact that neither in the smear, nor in the bacterial culture, nor in the Femoflora did I have Candida in such quantities that it was visible in the analysis.
But, turning to the Internet, I realized that such cases are not uncommon - many girls immediately develop thrush and have to be treated for that as well.
I took Fluconazole according to the regimen - 1/4/7 days, 150 mg and everything returned to normal.
I think that Metrogyl gel is underdeveloped. There is Metrogyl Plus, it contains an antifungal component and this is very correct.
Also, I advise you to draw the attention of your gynecologist to wide-spectrum vaginal tablets, which contain a substance against gardnerella (metronidazole, ornidazole, clindamycin) and something against the fungus (clotrimazole, miconazole, nystatin). These are drugs like Meratin combi/Neotrisol/Terzhinan and others.
I did not complete the entire course of treatment with Metrogyl - I finished the tube and that was enough for me. I didn't buy the second one. While continuing to use Metrogyl, I also used Clotrimazole vaginal tablets for candida. These drugs can be combined.
Naturally, no sexual contact. And don't drink alcohol.
This is the kind of headache I got.
Therefore, be careful and ask questions to your gynecologist. And what happens is that we treat one thing and cripple another.
