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Contacts

Address: 3 Boulevard Edgar Quinet, 75014 Paris, France

Telephone: +33 1 44 10 86 50

Opening hours: from 08:00 to 17:30, Sat from 08:30, Sun from 09:00

Official site: www.paris.fr

How to get there

Metro: Raspail station, Edgar Quinet, Gaîté

Paris is beautiful and unique in its diversity. Here, any palace or castle is surrounded by an aura of mystery and evokes not only admiration, but also a desire to learn a little more about the place you are in.

It is here that even cemeteries, transformed into picturesque gardens, can captivate with their history, attractiveness and sad beauty. At the same time, many periods of existence are so eventful that the resting places in Paris for the townspeople themselves imperceptibly turned into favorites, giving inspiration to both the soul and the look.

In addition, in the opinion of city residents, living next to a cemetery is an advantage, giving the opportunity to enjoy birdsong, silence and the view of green alleys from the windows of the apartment.

Montparnasse cemetery in Paris and a little history about it

Today Montparnasse Cemetery (Le cimetière du Montparnasse) is a picturesque corner with an incredible history, where Parisians prefer to spend Sundays family walks, or just relax, contemplating the burial places of celebrities. Of course, the modern Montparnasse cemetery is more like a cozy garden, and is a real museum located under open air, But it was not always so.

Several farms once stood on this site, of which the memory remains in the form of a centrally located

E cemetery of the ancient mill. A burial place for local residents appeared thanks to the fact that in the 17th century the lands of the cemetery and the surrounding area were purchased by the monastery, which built a small graveyard here for its monks.

Interestingly, during the reform of the reorganization of cemeteries, which was carried out by Prefect Frochot, the entire territory of the monastery was allocated for the necropolis and, according to the original plan, it was intended for the burial of residents of the left bank. At first, a place in the cemetery could be “rented” for a certain period, but after 1824, when the number of people buried in the cemetery began to rapidly increase, the rules changed. From that time on, a place in the cemetery could only be purchased for eternal use. The Montparnasse cemetery in Paris has turned into a real park. early XIX century.

It is not known how much the territory of the necropolis would have increased, but during the construction of Raspail Boulevard, part of it was demolished and today in its place there are high-rise buildings and art workshops and several shops in which wealthy citizens live, work and buy, without worrying about the sad neighborhood .

Description of the cemetery and its features

The territory of the Montparnasse cemetery in Paris is located near the station, while main entrance located on Edgar Quinet Boulevard. Distinctive feature The Montparnasse cemetery is a table-level area on which the burial places of celebrities (not only the French), alleys, and paths are arranged in a picturesque manner.

The modern territory of the churchyard is made according to the plan of a regular garden and today the cemetery, among other things, is a place of pilgrimage for intellectuals who come to Paris to contemplate the burial places of their idols, and is considered the most famous necropolis of the capital.

Interesting facts: who is buried in the Montparnasse cemetery today

Montparnasse Cemetery has gained its modern popularity among residents and tourists thanks to the huge number of historical famous personalities several eras. And if you are interested in detail about who is buried in the Montparnasse cemetery, there is special literature. Here are the graves, crypts and monuments of many famous politicians, scientists, writers, playwrights, poets, artists, sculptors, as well as singers and musicians.

So, are buried on the territory of the cemetery:

  • Simon Petlyura,
  • Paul Deschinel,
  • Raymond Aron,
  • Jules Dumont Derville,
  • Samuel Beckett
  • Charles Baudelaire
  • Maurice Leblanc,
  • Alexander Alekhine
  • and many other celebrities whose names can be found by taking a walk through the Cemetery Grounds.

It is believed that more than twenty world-famous people are buried here, therefore, a visit to the cemetery-museum for every traveler is a real event that can leave indelible impressions and a deep imprint on the soul.

How to quickly get to Montparnasse Cemetery

Cemetery-Museum Montparnasse, located in a prestigious area by the address 3 Boulevard Edgar Quinet, surrounded by fashionable houses, surrounded by greenery.

How to get there:

  • The attraction is located in the southern part of the city (Montparnasse cemetery) and can be quickly reached by using the services to the Montparnasse station. To get to your intended destination, use the M13, M12, M6, or M4 lines (depending on the district in which you are located).
  • In addition, you can get to the famous cemetery by using the map diagram, which shows possible routes.

Montparnasse cemetery on the map of Paris:

    Dog cemetery (French: Le Cimetière des Chiens, Cimetière de Chiens) is the first animal cemetery in France. Located in the northwest of Paris, on the left bank of the Seine, between the suburbs of Clichy la Garenne and Asnières-sur-Seine. “Dog Sematary” is open in... ... Wikipedia

    - (French Le Cimetière des Chiens, Cimetière de Chiens) the first animal cemetery in France. Located in the northwest of Paris, on the left bank of the Seine, between the suburbs of Clichy la Garenne and Asnières-sur-Seine. “Dog Cemetery” opened in 1899... ... Wikipedia

    Cemetery Montmartre Cemetery (French: Cimetière de Montmartre) ... Wikipedia

    Coordinates: 48°51′39″ N. w. 2°23′43″ E. d. / 48.860833° n. w. 2.395278° E. d. ... Wikipedia

    This term has other meanings, see Passi (meanings). Cemetery Passy fr. Cimetière de Passy ... Wikipedia

    Montparnasse- (Montparnasse)Montparnasse, district of Paris, on the left bank of the Seine river. Famous for its cafes, visited at the end of the 19th century. writers and artists; traditionally associated with Parisian cultural life. On M. there are the Pasteur Institute and... ... Countries of the world. Dictionary

    Coordinates: 48°50′31.9″ N. w. 2°19′18.9″ E. d. / 48.842194° n. w. 2.321917° E. d. ... Wikipedia

    This term has other meanings, see Père Lachaise (meanings). Cemetery Père Lachaise ... Wikipedia

Message quote
Montparnasse Cemetery (French: Cimetière du Montparnasse) is one of the most famous cemeteries in Paris. Located in the southern part of the city, in the Montparnasse district (14th municipal district). Founded in 1824 on the site of former farms, it was initially called the “Southern Cemetery”.

Montparnasse Cemetery is the most “lived-in” cemetery in Paris. Here no contrasts are striking, everything is peaceful, without any special pretensions and almost at home. If we compare it with Père Lachaise and Montmartre, then the Montparnasse churchyard occupies a certain intermediate place between them.

This is not a luxurious park on a hill, like, but also not a crowd of stone crypts in former quarry, How on . This is just a resting place for the local residents with gravestones placed for unknown reasons.


Cemetery with Montparnasse Tower in the background

The Montparnasse cemetery is as level as a table, with extremely neat alleys and traditional layout regular French garden. Immediately to the left of the main entrance are the graves of Jean Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir. This is a place of pilgrimage for intellectuals around the world.


Tomb of the philosopher Jean Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir

The second such place is the last refuge of the brilliant and unfortunate “damned poet” Charles Baudelaire. You can reach it if you move from the main entrance along the wall all the time to the right. His grave is right next to the drinking fountain. There are no less flowers and notes here than in Sartre.

The grave of the singer and composer Serge Gainsbourg

The third most important and visited (though mainly by the French) is the grave of Serge Gainsbourg, singer and composer, famous womanizer, alcoholic and passionate smoker. As many believe, it was he, the son of immigrants from Russia, who embodied the truly French character. On his grave, in addition to the usual notes, there are packs of cigarettes.

Symon Petliura's grave

The grave of chess player Alexander Alekhine

Approximately the same distance from central square(also round, by the way) different sides the well-known Simon Petliura and the great chess player Alexander Alekhine found their last refuge from him. In the era cold war both of them were half-abandoned, but now both are kept in in the best possible way. In general, there are more than enough foreigners at the Montparnasse cemetery. This is further evidence that Paris was and remains a truly international city.

Tomb of playwright Eugene Jonesco

For example, three famous Romanians are buried here: the playwright Eugene Ionesco, the poet Tristan Tzara and the sculptor Constantin Brancusi, who in their time significantly changed the face of modern art. Literally a few meters from Ionesco is the tombstone of his colleague who created the “theater of the absurd” - the Irish writer Samuel Beckett. There was also a place here for our compatriots - the artist and sculptor Ossip Zadkine and the writer Henri Troyat (Tarasova).

The grave of the writer Guy de Maupassant

In addition to this international company, dozens of remarkable artists who glorified France throughout the world are buried in the Montparnasse cemetery. Among them are the poet Lecomte de Lisle, sculptors Houdon and Bourdelle, writers Huysmans and Guy de Maupassant, composer Cesar Frank and many others.


Family crypt and burial place of composer Camille Saint-Saëns


Grave of Juliette and Man Ray


Monument to the inventor of the gas lamp, Charles Pijon


Monument to Henri Langlois - founder of the French Cinematheque

Crypt of Marquis Albert de Dion - the first French racing driver

Tombstone of P.L. Lavrov - theorist of populism, participant of the Paris Commune

Monument to G.A. Gershuni - one of the founders of the Socialist Revolutionary Party


Edgar Quinet's grave

A trip to Paris is an event of heightened romance, and if you increase the degree of this romance to infinity, then you simply cannot do without a walk through Parisian cemeteries.

Celebrities buried at Montparnasse Cemetery

* Alexander Alekhine, chess player
* Raymond Aron, philosopher, political scientist, sociologist and publicist
* Theodore de Banville, poet, playwright
* Frederic Bartholdi, sculptor, creator of the Statue of Liberty
* Shapour Bakhtiar, Prime Minister of Iran
* Samuel Beckett, writer and playwright
* Simone de Beauvoir, writer and philosopher
* Charles Baudelaire, poet
* Jean Baudrillard, cultural scientist and postmodernist philosopher
* Brassaï, photographer
* Constantin Brancusi, sculptor
* William Bouguereau, painter
* Emile Antoine Bourdelle, sculptor
* Paul Bourget, writer
* Cesar Vallejo, Peruvian poet, rebel and innovator
* Charles Garnier, architect, creator of opera houses in Paris and Odessa
* Serge Gainsbourg, poet and bard
* Charles Marie Joris Huysmans, writer
* Robert Desnos, poet, writer and journalist
* Porfirio Diaz, Mexican politician
* Alfred Dreyfus, officer
* Emile Durkheim, thinker, sociologist
* Marguerite Duras, writer
* Jules Dumont d'Urville, geographer
* François Gerard, historian and artist
* Susan Sontag, novelist, essayist, literary and art critic
* Eugene Ionesco, writer
* Edgar Quinet, historian
* Gustave Gaspard Coriolis, mathematician, engineer and scientist
* Julio Cortazar, writer
* Antoine Auguste Cournot, economist, philosopher and mathematician
* Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, physiologist
* Pierre Larousse, encyclopedist
* Maurice Leblanc, writer
* Baltasar Lobo, Spanish sculptor
* Henri Laurent, sculptor
* Pierre Louis, writer
* Gaston Maspero, Egyptologist
* Guy de Maupassant, writer
* Philippe Noiret, actor
* Adolphe Pegu, aviation pioneer
* Simon Petlyura, Ukrainian politician
* Maurice Pialat, film director
* Charles Dude, inventor
* Jules Henri Poincaré, mathematician
* Jean Pierre Rampal, flutist
* Jean-François Revel, philosopher, writer, journalist
* Yves Robert, director
* Serge Reggiani, actor and singer
* Eric Rohmer, film director
* Man Ray, surrealist artist
* Francois Rude, sculptor
* Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, writer
* Camille Saint-Saens, composer
* Jean-Paul Sartre, writer
* Delphine Seyrig, actress
* Jean Seberg, actress
* Andre Citroen, founder of the automobile company
* Fernando Sor, Spanish composer and guitarist
* Chaim Soutine, artist
* Henri Troyat, writer of Russian and Armenian origin
* Tristan Tzara, poet of Romanian-Jewish origin
* Gerard Oury, comedy film director
* Henri Fantin-Latour, artist
* Leon Paul Fargue, writer
* Ernest Flammarion, publisher
* Cesar Frank, composer
* Gisele Freund, photographer
* Clara Haskil, pianist
* Ossip Zadkine, sculptor
* Emil Cioran, Romanian thinker-essayist
* Manes Sperber, writer
* Galois, Evariste, outstanding French mathematician

Grateful human memory hovers over crosses and tombstones everywhere, and besides, it’s just quiet, peaceful, green and very clean air.

Coordinates:

Montparnasse cemetery or Montparnasse cemetery(fr. Cimetière du Montparnasse listen)) is one of the most famous cemeteries in Paris. Located in the southern part of the city, in the Montparnasse district (14th urban arrondissement). Founded in the city on the site of former farms, at first it was called “ Southern Cemetery».

Famous people buried in the cemetery

Politicians

  • Shapour Bakhtiar, 74th Prime Minister of Iran
  • Porfirio Díaz, 29th, 31st and 33rd President of Mexico
  • Simon Petliura, 2nd Chairman of the Directory of the Ukrainian People's Republic
  • Deschenel Paul, 11th President of France

Scientists

  • Raymond Aron, philosopher, political scientist, sociologist and essayist
  • Vidal de la Blache, Paul, scientist - geographer
  • Jean Baudrillard, cultural critic and postmodern philosopher
  • Galois, Evariste, eminent French mathematician
  • Émile Durkheim, thinker, sociologist
  • Jules Dumont d'Urville, geographer
  • Edgar Quinet, historian
  • Gustave Gaspard Coriolis, mathematician, engineer and scientist
  • Antoine Auguste Cournot, economist, philosopher and mathematician
  • Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, physiologist
  • Pyotr Lavrov, publicist, ideologist of Russian revolutionary populism
  • Pierre Larousse, encyclopedist, compiler of the famous dictionary
  • Gaston Maspero, Egyptologist
  • Orfila, Mathieu Joseph, eminent chemist
  • Jules Henri Poincaré, mathematician
  • Emil Cioran, Romanian thinker-essayist

Writers, playwrights and poets

  • Arago, Etienne, French playwright
  • Théodore de Banville, poet, playwright
  • Samuel Beckett, writer and playwright
  • Aloysius Bertrand, poet
  • Emmanuel Bove, writer and artist
  • Simone de Beauvoir, writer and philosopher
  • Charles Baudelaire, poet
  • Bourget, Paul, writer
  • Marguerite Duras, writer
  • Susan Sontag, novelist, essayist, literary critic
  • Jouve, Pierre Jean, poet
  • Eugene Ionesco, writer
  • Paul Bourget, writer
  • Cesar Vallejo, Peruvian poet, rebel and innovator
  • Serge Gainsbourg, poet and bard
  • Charles Marie Joris Huysmans, writer
  • Robert Desnos, poet, writer and journalist
  • Julio Cortazar, writer
  • Lacaussade Auguste, poet
  • Maurice Leblanc, writer
  • Pierre Louis, writer
  • Guy de Maupassant, writer
  • Jean-François Revel, philosopher and writer
  • Jean-Paul Sartre, writer
  • Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, writer
  • Henri Troyat, writer of Russian and Armenian origin
  • Tristan Tzara, poet
  • Leon Paul Fargue, writer
  • Manes Sperber, writer

Painters, sculptors, architects

  • Baldaccini, Cesar, sculptor
  • Frederic Bartholdi, sculptor, author of the Statue of Liberty
  • Constantin Brâncuşi, sculptor
  • William Bouguereau, painter
  • Émile Antoine Bourdelle, sculptor
  • Charles Garnier, architect, creator of the opera house in Paris
  • Goretsky, Thaddeus Antonovich, artist
  • Houdon, sculptor
  • Dalou, Jules, sculptor
  • Gerard, François Pascal Simon, artist
  • Giraud, Jean, illustrator
  • Baltasar Lobo, Spanish sculptor
  • Flint, Pinhus, artist
  • Henri Laurent, sculptor
  • Man Ray, surrealist artist
  • François Rude, sculptor
  • Chaim Soutine, artist
  • Henri Fantin-Latour, artist
  • Ossip Zadkine, sculptor
  • Jules-Clément Chaplain, sculptor and medalist

Singers, musicians

  • Michel Arnault, French chansonnier
  • Serge Gainsbourg, singer, composer, director, actor
  • Vierne, Louis Victor Jules, organist
  • Olivier Greif, composer and pianist
  • Auric, Georges, composer
  • Jean Pierre Rampal, flutist
  • Cesar Franck, composer
  • Camille Saint-Saëns, composer
  • Fernando Sor, Spanish composer and guitarist
  • Clara Haskil, pianist

Actors, directors, cinematographers

  • Alkan, Henri, French cinematographer
  • Dorval, Marie, French actress
  • Philippe Noiret, actor
  • Montes, Maria, French actress
  • Aumont, Tina, French actress
  • Maurice Pialat, film director
  • Yves Robert, director
  • Enrico, Robert, actor and director
  • Serge Reggiani, actor and singer
  • Eric Rohmer, film director
  • Delphine Seyrig, actress
  • Jean Seberg, actress
  • Gérard Oury, comedy film director
  • Jacques Demy, film director

Others

  • Alexander Alekhine, chess player
  • Brassaï, photographer
  • Ivan Gagarin, Catholic priest, writer
  • Alfred Dreyfus, officer
  • Adolphe Pégu, aviation pioneer
  • Charles Pigeon, inventor
  • Lev Polugaevsky, chess player
  • André Citroën, founder of the automobile company
  • Ernest Flammarion, publisher
  • Gisele Freund, photographer
  • Sergei Shchukin, Russian merchant, art collector of the early 20th century
  • Etzel, Pierre-Jules - French writer and publisher.

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An excerpt characterizing the Montparnasse Cemetery

- Go away, Madonna! – Dad exclaimed displeased. “You’re preventing me from enjoying the spectacle.” I have long wanted to see whether our dear friend will be so proud after the “work” of my executioner? You are disturbing me, Isidora!
This meant that he nevertheless understood...
Caraffa was not a seer, but he somehow caught a lot of things with his incredibly sharp sense. So now, sensing that something was happening and not wanting to lose control over the situation, he ordered me to leave.
But now I no longer wanted to leave. The unfortunate cardinal needed my help, and I sincerely wanted to help him. For I knew that if I left him alone with Caraffa, no one knew whether Morone would see the coming day. But Karaffa clearly didn’t care about my wishes... Without even allowing me to be indignant, the second executioner literally carried me out the door and, pushing me towards the corridor, returned to the room where Karaffa was left alone with Karaffa, albeit a very brave, but completely helpless, good man. ..
I stood in the corridor, confused, wondering how I could help him. But, unfortunately, there was no way out of his sad situation. In any case, I couldn’t find him so quickly... Although, to be honest, my situation was probably even sadder... Yes, while Caraffa had not yet tormented me. But the physical pain was not as terrible as the torment and death of loved ones were terrible... I did not know what was happening to Anna, and, afraid to somehow interfere, I waited helplessly... From my sad experience, I am too good I understood that I had offended Dad with some rash action, and the result would only be worse - Anna would probably have to suffer.
Days passed, and I didn’t know if my girl was still in Meteora? Did Caraffa appear behind her?.. And was everything okay with her?
My life was empty and strange, if not hopeless. I could not leave Karaffa, because I knew that if I just disappeared, he would immediately take out his anger on my poor Anna... Also, I was still not able to destroy him, because I did not find a way to the protection that he gave he was once a “stranger” person. Time flowed mercilessly, and I felt more and more my helplessness, which, coupled with inaction, began to slowly drive me crazy...
Almost a month has passed since my first visit to the cellars. There was no one nearby with whom I could even say a word. Loneliness oppressed more and more deeply, planting an emptiness in the heart, acutely seasoned with despair...
I really hoped that Morone still survived, despite the “talents” of the Pope. But she was afraid to return to the cellars, because she was not sure whether the unfortunate cardinal was still there. My return visit could bring upon him the real anger of Caraffa, and Morona would have to pay really dearly for this.
Remaining fenced off from any communication, I spent my days in complete “silence of loneliness.” Until, finally, unable to bear it any longer, she went down to the basement again...
The room in which I found Morone a month ago was empty this time. One could only hope that the brave cardinal was still alive. And I sincerely wished him good luck, which, unfortunately, the prisoners of Caraffa clearly lacked.
And since I was already in the basement anyway, after thinking a little, I decided to look further and carefully opened the next door...
And there, on some terrible torture “instrument” lay a completely naked, bloody young girl, whose body was a real mixture of living burnt meat, cuts and blood, covering her from head to toe... Neither the executioner nor the more - Caraffa, fortunately for me, there were no tortures in the torture room.
I quietly approached the unfortunate woman and carefully stroked her swollen, tender cheek. The girl moaned. Then, carefully taking her fragile fingers into my palm, I slowly began to “treat” her... Soon clear, gray eyes looked at me in surprise...
- Quiet, honey... Lie quietly. I will try to help you as much as possible. But I don’t know if I’ll have enough time... You’ve been hurt a lot, and I’m not sure if I’ll be able to “fix” it all quickly. Relax, my dear, and try to remember something kind... if you can.
The girl (she turned out to be just a child) groaned, trying to say something, but for some reason the words did not come out. She mumbled, unable to pronounce even the shortest word clearly. And then a terrible realization struck me - this unfortunate woman had no tongue!!! They tore it out... so as not to say too much! So that she wouldn’t scream the truth when they burn her at the stake... So that she wouldn’t be able to say what they did to her...
Oh God!.. Was all this really done by PEOPLE???
Having calmed my deadened heart a little, I tried to turn to her mentally - the girl heard. Which meant that she was gifted!.. One of those whom the Pope hated so fiercely. And who did he so brutally burn alive on his terrifying human bonfires....
- What did they do to you, dear?!.. Why did they take away your speech?!
Trying to pull higher the coarse rags that had fallen from her body with naughty, trembling hands, I whispered in shock.
“Don’t be afraid of anything, my dear, just think about what you would like to say, and I will try to hear you.” What's your name, girl?
“Damiana...” the answer whispered quietly.
“Hold on, Damiana,” I smiled as gently as possible. - Hold on, don’t slip away, I’ll try to help you!
But the girl only slowly shook her head, and a clean, lonely tear rolled down her beaten cheek...
- Thank you... for your kindness. But I’m no longer a tenant... – her quiet “mental” voice rustled in response. - Help me... Help me “go away.” Please... I can't stand it anymore... They'll be back soon... Please! They desecrated me... Please help me “leave”... You know how. Help... I will thank you “there” and remember you...
She grabbed my wrist with her thin fingers, disfigured by torture, clutching it with a death grip, as if she knew for sure that I could really help her... could give her the peace she wanted...
A sharp pain twisted my tired heart... This sweet, brutally tortured girl, almost a child, begged me for death as a favor!!! The executioners not only wounded her fragile body - they desecrated her pure soul, raping her together!.. And now Damiana was ready to “leave.” She asked for death as deliverance, even for a moment, without thinking about salvation. She was tortured and desecrated, and did not want to live... Anna appeared before my eyes... God, was it really possible that the same terrible end awaited her?!! Will I be able to save her from this nightmare?!
Damiana looked at me pleadingly with her clear gray eyes, which reflected inhumanly deep pain, wild in its strength... She could no longer fight. She didn't have enough strength for this. And in order not to betray herself, she preferred to leave...
What kind of “people” were they who committed such cruelty?! What kind of monsters trampled our pure Earth, desecrating it with their meanness and “black” soul?.. I cried quietly, stroking the sweet face of this courageous, unfortunate girl, who never lived even a small part of her sad, failed life... And mine hatred burned my soul! Hatred for the monster who called himself the Pope... the viceroy of God... and Holy Father... enjoying his rotten power and wealth, while a wonderful, pure soul was passing away from life in his own terrible basement. Left by at will... Because she could no longer bear the extreme pain inflicted on her by order of the same “holy” Pope...

Montparnasse cemetery

On Montparnasse cemetery (Cimeti?re du Montparnasse) (141)(Rue Edgar-Quinet) near the main entrance are the most visited graves: Simone de Beauvoir (1908–1986) and Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980) are buried here. Those who want to see the graves of others outstanding people, for example, Charles Baudelaire, Guy de Maupassant, Andre Citroen, Samuel Beckett, Man Ray, Jean Seberg or Serge Gainsbourg, can buy a plan of the cemetery at the entrance.

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Montparnasse Cemetery The Montparnasse Cemetery (Cimetiere du Montparnasse) is one of the most famous cemeteries in Paris. Founded in 1824 on the site of former farms, and at first it was called “Southern Cemetery.” The cemetery is active and every year more than a thousand new graves appear on it. Many French