Dictionary of the Russian language is a dictionary that describes one or another aspect of the vocabulary of the Russian language. “Dictionary of the Russian Language” is the title of a number of dictionaries known under other names: Ozhegov’s Dictionary; Small academic dictionary. See also... ... Wikipedia
Etymological dictionary of the Russian language. Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch Genre: etymological dictionary
Grammar dictionary of the Russian language (Zaliznyak’s dictionary) compiled by A. A. Zaliznyak is a dictionary of approximately 100 thousand basic word forms of the Russian language with their full morphological description. Fundamental work on morphology, ... ... Wikipedia
Title page of the second edition Dictionary of the living Great Russian language (original title: Explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language ... Wikipedia
A four-volume explanatory dictionary containing interpretations of Russian and Church Slavonic words, compiled and published by the Second Branch of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in 1847. This was the second significant one after... Wikipedia
DICTIONARY- a dictionary containing words with an explanation of their meanings; may contain grammatical, etymological and stylistic characteristics of words, examples of use and other information. The four-volume four-volume book is widely known and has retained its significance to this day... Professional education. Dictionary
Explanatory dictionary is a dictionary containing words and concepts of a language with brief description what the words mean, often accompanied by examples of how the words are used. An explanatory dictionary explains the lexical meaning of this or that... ... Wikipedia
This list contains a variety of record words (mostly from the Russian language). These words are extreme in terms of various criteria associated with the letters and combinations of letters contained in the word (a large number of letters, a large number ... ... Wikipedia
Explanatory Dictionary of Modern English ... Wikipedia
Dialectological maps of the Russian language are maps compiled using the methods of linguistic geography, displaying dialect associations (adverbs, groups of dialects, dialect zones) in the territory of distribution of the Russian language.... ... Wikipedia
You will rarely meet a person who has not looked into a dictionary at least once in his life. With their help, we not only learn the meaning of certain words, select synonyms or antonyms, but also learn a lot of new things.
Let's talk about what kinds of dictionaries there are, what their classification is and remember the main "linguistic reference books" of the Russian language.
Lexicography is one of the branches of linguistics that deals with the problems of studying and compiling dictionaries. It is she who deals with classification and puts forward requirements for the design of articles and their content.
Scientists who compile dictionaries call themselves lexicographers. It is important to note that dictionaries do not have authors, only compilers. This is due to the fact that they are compiled using special cards on which the meanings of words and their forms are recorded. In this case, the compiler can use both cards collected by him personally, and cards collected by an entire staff of linguists.
All dictionaries are divided into encyclopedic and philological, or linguistic.
Encyclopedic dictionaries provide information about various events. A striking example of such a dictionary is BES - Bolshoi encyclopedic Dictionary. Encyclopedic ones include
What types of linguistic dictionaries are there? This group of dictionaries deals directly with words and their interpretation. They are also divided into bilingual and monolingual.
Bilingual dictionaries contain languages and their equivalent in a foreign language.
Monolingual dictionaries are divided into groups depending on their purpose.
What types of dictionaries are there? Among the monolingual dictionaries, the following should be highlighted:
Let's now discuss what kinds of Russian language dictionaries there are.
What other dictionaries are there? You can find out the history of many familiar words by turning to N. M. Shansky’s work “A Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language,” and A. I. Molotkov’s “Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language” will help you become familiar with phraseological units and their meaning.
It is also worth noting the “Dictionary of Difficulties of the Russian Language,” edited by the famous Russian philologist, author of many monographs and a collection of rules of the Russian language D. E. Rosenthal and M. A. Telenkova.
In conclusion, I would like to add a few words about the structure of the dictionary entry.
Any dictionary entry begins with a heading word, which is often written in capital letters and is highlighted in bold.
Let us note right away that the words used in dictionaries are always spelled correctly, so if you doubt the correct spelling of a particular word, it is not necessary to contact spelling dictionary. It is enough to open any one you have at hand.
Most dictionaries also indicate the correct accent. This information will contain almost all Russian dictionaries. What other notes are there?
After the heading word there is information about which part of speech it belongs to. Then its meaning is described or there is a list of synonyms, antonyms - it all depends on the type of dictionary. The dictionary entry ends with examples of use - quotes from books and magazines. If a given word has peculiarities in its use, this information is also indicated at the end of the article.
We have discussed what lexicography is, what dictionaries are and their meaning, listed the main types, and also provided a list of the most useful for any educated person.
Remember, if you have difficulty writing or pronouncing a word, you can’t find the most suitable one, you just need to open one of the books we listed.
Explains the meaning of words in a language; contains their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use in speech and other information.
Big Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2000 .
DICTIONARY- a dictionary containing words with an explanation of their meanings; may contain grammatical, etymological and stylistic characteristics of words, examples of use and other information. The four-volume four-volume book is widely known and has retained its significance to this day... Professional education. Dictionary
Dictionary- A language dictionary that explains the meaning of words of any language, giving their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use and other information. [GOST 7.60 2003] Subjects of the publication, main types and elements of EN glossary DE... ... Technical Translator's Guide
Dictionary- explanatory dictionary: A language dictionary that explains the meaning of words of any language, giving their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use and other information. Source … Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation
An explanatory dictionary is a dictionary containing the words and concepts of a language with a brief description of what the words mean, often accompanied by examples of how the words are used. An explanatory dictionary explains the lexical meaning of this or that... ... Wikipedia
Dictionary- Rus: explanatory dictionary Deu: Definitionswörterbuch Eng: glossary Fra: glossaire, dictionnaire, raisonné A language dictionary that explains the meaning of words of any language, giving their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use and ... Dictionary of Information, Librarianship and Publishing
Explains the meaning of words in any language; contains their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use in speech and other information. * * * EXPLANATORY DICTIONARY EXPLANATORY DICTIONARY explains the meanings of words in any language; contains them... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
A dictionary that explains (interprets) the meanings of words and illustrates their use; see Dictionary... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
Dictionary- 1) A type of lexicographic publication that reflects the semantics of the vocabulary units of the language, as well as information about the spelling, spelling, stylistic and grammatical features of words. They may include... Dictionary linguistic terms T.V. Foal
Dictionary- a language dictionary that explains the meaning of words of any language, giving their grammatical and stylistic characteristics, examples of use and other information; encyclopedic dictionary; terminological dictionary; encyclopedia; language dictionary... Universal additional practical explanatory dictionary by I. Mostitsky
Dictionary- 1. A monolingual dictionary that explains the meaning and use of included words through explanations, paraphrases, synonyms, etc., i.e. different options(varieties) of interverbal translation. 2. A dictionary containing words with explanations of their meanings,... ... Explanatory translation dictionary
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