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» Ways to finish the front door from the inside. Self-finishing metal doors: useful tips Finishing the inside of the front door with your own hands

Ways to finish the front door from the inside. Self-finishing metal doors: useful tips Finishing the inside of the front door with your own hands

From this article you will learn:

  • What are the features of the interior decoration of the front door
  • How to trim the front door
  • What to consider when finishing the arch and installing the platbands of the front door
  • When making a major overhaul in an apartment or a private house, you should think about the quality and beautiful interior decoration of the front door. But not everyone can figure out what and how to do it. There are many materials, methods and options for finishing, and not every one of them is suitable for your door. From this article you will learn how the interior decoration of the front door is performed.

    The basics of interior decoration of the entrance metal door

    The designs of metal entrance doors are different, their appearance is also different, both inside and outside. There are several parameters by which the owners choose the finishing material:

    1. own preferences and desires.
    2. Will you be able to do the finishing of the entrance structure yourself or will you have to hire specialists.
    3. Interior design in your apartment / house. The door must match the decor of the room.
    4. Additional requirements such as sound insulation, thermal insulation, tightness.

    Thinking about buying a front door, apartment owners want to buy something original, different from standard models. But not everyone understands that the capabilities of companies manufacturing these structures are largely limited. The choice of design of metal doors is especially small. With wood, things are better in this regard.

    Manufacturers of metal doors initially make them with good finishes, both internal and external. The coating material outside and inside is different, but the color and style can be chosen the same. The palette of colors and textures is very different, so each potential buyer will find the design that he likes and suits the style of the facade, hallway and adjacent premises.


    There are many finishes, the most common are:

    • laminated fiberboard, or laminate, but this option is used only for interior decoration;
    • powder coating applied to both sides of the door;
    • MDF boards, they also line both sides;
    • the most common painting;
    • synthetic leather substitute, leatherette;
    • wood. It can be the cheapest lining or more expensive oak.


    It happens that after the repair, you no longer like the interior decoration of the metal front door, it does not fit the interior, or it looks obsolete. In addition, problems can also be found in the fact that the door lets in cold and needs to be insulated. In this case, facing the front door will help. And you can do it yourself, it will come out many times cheaper than buying a finished insulated structure.

    There can be many goals for additional interior decoration of the front door in an apartment, for example:

    1. Improve those properties and functions of the door for which it was created (to insulate, for example).
    2. Change the color or style of your front door.
    3. Disguise scratches, cracks and other defects on the door.
    4. Additionally protect the metal structure from corrosion.

    There are enough different ways to solve this problem so that you can choose the right one. In most cases, self-insulation of a metal front door is done using foam and then finished with vinyl leather. Sometimes manufacturers immediately upholster the door with clapboard or laminate.

    There are also private workshops that manufacture metal and wooden entrance structures. In such industries, if desired, you can order the product individually. The door can be finished with expensive materials, such as genuine leather or oak. It is, of course, not cheap.

    Cheap entrance doors from unknown companies (usually Chinese) often only look good and durable. But in fact, they are made of thin tin, the lock at such doors is easy to cut out with a primitive tool, in addition, in frost it can freeze. There is no need to talk about the heat-saving ability of such a design. In Moscow, you should not risk your safety and comfort just to save money.


    It is important that the exterior finish of the front door is of high quality: durable, weatherproof, and with a good lock. It would be nice if the door at least looked like this - strong, bulletproof. It happens that they make two canvases on one door frame. In this case, the second of them may be wooden on a metal frame.

    A single non-insulated front door will let heat through. If it is installed in a private house, then in frosty weather frost will appear on the door from the inside, and the lock will freeze, as a result of which the door simply will not open. But residents of apartments in high-rise buildings do not face such problems, since it is not as cold in the entrances as it is on the street. It should be noted that such shortcomings do not happen with high-quality expensive doors.


    Recommendation: if your lock sometimes freezes in winter, then you should purchase antifreeze liquid. It is injected in a small amount into the keyhole, but it is impossible to use this remedy all the time.

    The most common for interior door decoration in an apartment is natural wood (board or lining) and other veneered materials based on it. But they are quite expensive. Budget options for mass-produced entrance doors often have various hidden defects: the leaf itself is not solid, but welded from pieces; under the interior trim there may be other flaws in the base; bad heater. A good front door should not only be reliable, strong, but also sufficiently insulated. In addition, you need to take care of the beautiful interior decoration and the design of the threshold and slopes.

    Methods for interior decoration of arches and installation of front door platbands

    Even if the door is unusual, original and not the same as everyone else, arches and platbands are still installed. There are two options for doing this job.

    Frame installation

    A frame is constructed from wood, and all cladding elements are attached to it. The frame rests on a solid surface and is sheathed with panels.


    Advice: before fixing wooden slats, they should be treated with an antifungal liquid, preferably deep penetration. The solution is applied in two layers. This procedure will significantly extend the life of the frame.

    If you want to do the interior decoration of the front door yourself, first you need to measure the height of the platbands or arch details. This is done using a level and a straight rail.

    We cut the rails of the desired length and fix them with a puncher using dowels to the wall. Do not use dowels from the kit, it is better to buy plastic dowels separately, pick up self-tapping screws for them, the diameter of which will be a couple of millimeters larger. Thus, the connection will turn out to be more reliable, because in the future the structure will experience loads, vibration, it is better to immediately make it strong.

    Important! Performing the interior finishing of the slopes of the front door and canvas, it is necessary to accurately determine the height of the rails. It should be borne in mind that the slopes in relation to the door leaf can be perpendicular or angled.


    Correctly measuring all the parameters of openings and slopes is very important, no matter what door you finish - metal or wooden. If you make a mistake with the dimensions, then there is a high probability that the ordered door will not suit you. And in the case of MDF, for example, it will be impossible to change or adjust it.

    Finishing the door is completed by fastening panels - lining or laminate. Masters give advice on how to do it right:

    1. The panels are fixed with self-tapping screws. But there is one subtlety here: first you need to make a hole with a drill, and then screw in the self-tapping screw. It must be drowned into the panel, thereby hiding the hat. Then plastic plugs are placed on top, which should be purchased in advance, choosing by color.
    2. When finishing with clapboard, the screw cap is sealed with putty. You can either buy it or make it yourself by mixing PVA glue with small sawdust. This area needs to be polished when dry.
    3. When interior finishing an armored front door, its weight should be taken into account. When sealing rollers are used, they must be sufficiently soft and elastic so as not to create an additional load on the door frame and at the same time easily return to their original position after compression. If you make them too hard, they will loosen and move the box.


    The cost of such interior decoration of the front door varies in a fairly wide range, but the installation rules are always the same.

    Mounting without frame

    Finishing in this way is done if the space for the door is limited, there is simply no room for the frame.

    Sequence of work:

    1. It is necessary to prepare the surfaces - clean, level.
    2. Then the panels are mounted with glue or dowels.
    3. The gap remaining between the wall and the cladding is filled with building foam.

    Important! Before installation, it is necessary to draw the level of fastening of the panels in order to properly maintain the plane.

    Siding and other available materials can be used to finish a door or window opening.


    For each method of finishing doors, there are certain rules. If you adhere to them and strictly observe them, then the work will turn out to be of high quality and durable.

    Plaster

    A well-known classic. The wide popularity of plaster is due to its advantages:

    • long service life, which lasts for tens of years;
    • strength, if you use really high-quality mixtures;
    • maintainability. If necessary, you can easily restore any damaged area;
    • acceptable price. Stucco is usually the cheapest material.

    Plaster mixes allow you to get a durable surface that is resistant to various types of influences. The main thing is to use the plaster correctly, and then it will last a long time.


    Before applying plaster, prepare the surface. It must be cleaned of dirt and dust, remove all defects, cover up cracks.

    With the help of a small amount of plaster, beacons are installed, and, if necessary, a wooden lath is laid around the perimeter. It will be needed in order to determine the thickness of the layer and serve as a guide.

    A reinforcing mesh is attached to the dowels. It will provide the greatest reliability to the plaster layer.

    If some areas are not plastered, then they are covered with cardboard and masking tape so as not to get dirty.

    The mixture is prepared in the required proportions and applied with a spatula to all areas. With the help of the level, you constantly control how even the surface is.


    Advice! If it is necessary to apply a layer of more than 10 mm, then the work is carried out in several stages. The reinforcing mesh is applied when applying the 2nd or 3rd layer.

    When the plaster dries, the beacons and slats are removed, and the places where they were are smeared with the remnants of the solution. At the corners of the walls, it is necessary to mount perforated corners and also plaster them.

    Drywall

    Drywall is best used when all the walls in the room are sheathed with this material. But it is possible to make a separate cladding of the GKL for the interior decoration of the slopes of the front door. But this material is very fragile, so you should be extremely careful when working with it.


    First, surface preparation is carried out, but it may not be as thorough as in the case of plaster. Serious defects are simply corrected.

    After that, measurements are taken and recorded on a sheet to create detailing. To avoid strong errors, take measurements twice.

    In accordance with the recorded dimensions, the slab is cut with a sharp construction knife.

    Be careful when cutting the slab, do it only with a well-sharpened sharp knife. Again, drywall is a very fragile material.

    GKL parts are fixed on putty or mounting foam. When using foam, improper distribution can lead to further defects on the surface, although the work is much faster than with putty.

    Foam is applied to the wrong side of the sheet in a zigzag pattern. Elements are attached to the surface, but immediately torn off. Ten minutes later, the final fixing is carried out.


    When facing with drywall, joints and edge cracks are inevitable, they must be treated with sealants and plastic corners installed.

    Drywall can later be decorated according to your own taste, for example, painted.

    Paneling

    It is possible to complete the interior decoration of the front door in the apartment with the help of panels. This is a very simple method, the technology of which has much in common with the installation of drywall. But there is another option with a preliminary crate. At the same time, it is possible to additionally insulate the front door.

    As a frame, a wooden beam is installed vertically along the perimeter on dowels.

    Advice! Before installation, it is necessary to treat the rails with antiseptics, which will prevent rot and mold from developing.

    Next, the panels are cut to the appropriate size. Insulation is placed in the free spaces between the slats. This must be done carefully so that there are no empty spaces. The panels are fixed on the frame rails. To do this, you can use both glue and screws.

    For the interior decoration of the front door in the apartment, MDF or thick plastic panels are better suited, as cheap PVC panels look ugly.

    Cooperate with the company "My Repair" - it is reliable and prestigious. The specialists working here are professionals of the highest level. The company "My Repair" operates throughout Moscow and the Moscow region.

    Photo options for finishing the inside of the front door






    In most cases, finishing the front door from the inside with your own hands is done without any problems. However, in order to achieve a positive result, it is necessary to have the right information. Next, we will consider all the nuances of this procedure.

    First of all, consider how you can sheathe the front door. The interior design implies fewer requirements (in terms of technical characteristics) than the exterior, so there is a greater variety of choices. The most popular options are:

    • Plastic panels. PVC is an inexpensive material that has many advantages: environmental friendliness, variety of shades, long service life, ease of use, etc. The disadvantage is the weak physical stamina.
    • Wood. Unusual and very luxurious option. You can decorate the front door very beautifully. The only negative is low moisture resistance.
    • Dye. The canvas will not receive additional qualities (heat and moisture resistance), but the work can be done in the shortest possible time.
    • You can also trim the iron door with leather. This option is elegant. Various materials are also actively used, for example, velor.
    • Adhesive tape. The easiest and most affordable option. However, the service life of such material is very low.
    • Another simple option is to upholster the door with a door upholstery kit.

    The above are just the most popular options. In fact, there may be many more.

    What can be done with wood

    You can decorate the front door from the inside in different ways. First, consider the option of painting with varnish. The work is done in the following sequence:

    • It is not necessary to remove the canvas from the hinges, but it is necessary to lay something on the floor so as not to get dirty.
    • We completely dismantle all fittings (locks, handles, peephole, decorative elements, etc.). In most cases, a screwdriver is sufficient for this. If you can not remove some element, it can be sealed with tape. This should be done as evenly as possible if you do not want to wipe off the remains of the varnish with a solvent.
    • Evaluate the original surface. If it is not too smooth, we process it with a grinder or manually (fine emery).
    • We cover the wood with a protective impregnation. This is necessary to improve its moisture resistance.
    • After it is completely dry, apply varnish (or paint). Do it better with a roller. We apply several layers, while each next one is applied only after the previous one has completely dried.

    As you can see, finishing the front door inside the apartment with varnish is very simple.

    Now let's figure out how to make veneer veneer. To do this, we need an iron and a sheet of paper (clean). The work is done like this:

    • We put strips of veneer on the canvas (removed from the hinges and freed from fittings) and do a fitting. You need to match the pattern. We make trimming if necessary. At the end, it is desirable to number them - in this case, you will not get confused.
    • Peel off the ends of the canvas (if possible).
    • We put the prepared strips on the door in the correct sequence.
    • Remove the protective film one by one and stick it on.
    • To remove wrinkles or bubbles, iron with a hot iron through the paper.
    • If gaps appear in the joints, they should be removed immediately. To remove the strip, it must be reheated with an iron and tucked with a knife (or spatula).

    Such facing of the front door with your own hands is carried out without difficulty in most cases. The main thing is to maintain perfect accuracy. This method (like the previous one) can also be used for metal.

    Iron sheet finishing

    • We remove the canvas, remove the accessories.
    • We fix special wooden slats around the entire perimeter - they will be clamps. We glue them on liquid nails.
    • We take measurements and cut the laminate. Maintain perfect accuracy.
    • We assemble the shield from the panels, as tightly as possible. We make a fitting, if there are errors, we correct them.
    • We apply glue to the canvas and, if indicated in the instructions, wait a while.
    • We transfer the manufactured shield to it and press it with a load. Only the duration is very important, but also the force of pressing.
    • We collect everything back.

    The technology of sticking plastic panels looks exactly the same. The only difference is that instead of rails there are special PVC profiles.

    In the end, consider how to finish the front door with leatherette or leather. This work is a little more difficult than the previous ones.

    • Let's take a look at the design in its entirety.
    • The first step is to stick a sheet of foam rubber on the surface. First we cut off the required amount of material and only then we apply glue.

    Tip: if you do not have enough skill, you can divide a piece of foam rubber into two parts and stick them in parts. So you will definitely have time before grasping.

    • With the help of a clerical knife, we cut off the excess that has appeared.
    • We cut off our matter.
    • Now apply glue along the top end.
    • We put leather on it. It is necessary to achieve perfect accuracy, since in the future it will be impossible to correct errors.
    • Having achieved accuracy, we glue the matter along the remaining ends (top to bottom). At the same time, you need to constantly smooth the skin so that wrinkles do not appear - in the future it will be impossible to correct them.
    • We make cuts for the installation of accessories, preferably with a shoe knife.
    • We remove all surpluses (if any).
    • We put the hardware in place.
    • We process the material with protective compounds (if desired).

    This technique allows you to improve the technical characteristics of the canvas (especially noise and heat insulation). Therefore, it is popular to this day.

    The front door is the calling card of our home, and many of us want it to look solid and beautiful. After all, the owner is often judged precisely by her appearance.
    It is easier with wooden doors - after installation, it is enough to cover them with varnish or stain. But for more reliable protection of an apartment or house from uninvited guests, most owners prefer to install an iron door.
    Finishing metal doors has several options, which we will tell you about. Of course, doors are sold already finished, but it is so monotonous, especially cheap options, that many people want to do everything their own way.
    In addition, the decorative layer on the door will serve as an additional soundproofing for it. Perhaps you are quite satisfied with the quality of the old door, and just want to give it a more noble look.

    For this work, various materials can be used, which can be marked according to the method of installation and the possibility of application.

    MDF

    One of the most popular materials that can be used to finish an entrance metal door is MDF. This wood-fiber material is conventionally divided into three types: painted, veneered and laminated.
    So:

    • As for the painted MDF, it is better not to use this option in this case, because the painted surface does not have much strength. Leave it for interior finishing work.
    • Laminated MDF panels are moisture resistant and have sufficient strength. The top layer of PVC has excellent decorative properties: a smooth surface and a texture that imitates natural wood.
      Here they are great for finishing doors.

    • The most durable and durable type is veneered MDF. Here, birch or oak veneer is used as a facing material.
      Sometimes they use veneer and more expensive species - ash, beech or mahogany. Naturally, the price of MDF increases at the same time.

    With the same success, finishing a metal front door can be done using a laminate that serves as a floor covering.

    • It is somewhat different from laminated MDF in its construction, and has a much higher strength.
    • The basis of the laminate is also fiberboard, but of a higher density, which is pressed with several layers of paper impregnated with acrylic or melamine resin - a kind of "layer cake".

    • With all this, its maximum thickness is only 1.2 cm. Therefore, it is very convenient to use laminate for door finishing.
      Since this material is not afraid of ultraviolet radiation, temperature extremes and high humidity, it can sheathe not only the front door of the apartment, but the door of a private house overlooking the street.

    powder coating

    This type of door decoration is produced only in the factory. This is a very high quality metal powder coating, which is produced by electrostatic spraying and subsequent baking in industrial furnaces.
    So:

    • Such paint is a fine-crystalline substance containing substances that form a film. It never peels on the surface, therefore it protects the metal from corrosion as much as possible.
    • Powder coating is not afraid of mechanical stress, has dielectric and antistatic properties. A huge range of colors allows you to create a coating with any imitation - even leather, even granite, even gold.
    • Powder coating is one of the most expensive decorating options.. Especially if these are metal doors with wrought iron trim.
      The cost of such doors may also depend on the complexity of the forged elements.

    Cladding from lining

    Finishing a metal door with your own hands can be done by lining with a wooden clapboard. This board is produced from different types of wood, so the buyer can always find what he likes and suits the price.

    • When finishing the door with clapboard, there is a lot of room for design. Reiki can be placed at different angles, separated by decorative strips, carved, burned, painted.
      The photo below is an excellent example of a door design using a clapboard.

    • The question immediately arises: "How to finish a metal door with a tree?". After all, you can’t nail it to metal with a nail.
      The answer is simple: for this you need to make a frame of thin strips.
    • They are attached to the door with metal screws, decorative slats are already stuffed into the frame. In order to create a soundproof layer, the internal cavity of the frame can be filled with insulation.

    We talked about the most popular types of door finishes. There are other options, for example: vinyl and leather.
    In Soviet times, most of the doors of citizens were finished in this way. This is the cheapest option, but it has outlived itself as the most fragile.
    The most expensive finish can be considered a door decorated with solid oak. This is an elite product, such decoration is carried out by the manufacturer in the process of making the door - it is very difficult to work with such a durable tree at home.

    How to fix the cladding

    In this matter, it all depends on the condition of the door itself and the material you choose for finishing.
    If it is MDF or laminate, then the panels just need to be glued to the metal surface:

    • For better adhesion of materials to each other, the surface of the door must be primed. This is a necessary measure, otherwise the connection may not be strong.
    • To fasten the trim elements, you can use the glue "liquid nails". As an additional fixation of the decorative layer, it can be fixed with metal corners.
    • In principle, lining can also be fixed in this way. But a natural wood board is much heavier in weight than MDF panels, so nailing will be much more reliable.
      In other cases, gluing is much more preferable - nails will simply ruin the front side of the panels.

    slopes

    The installation of a new door, or the sheathing of an old one, cannot be considered complete if the slopes are not sealed. A slope is a part of the wall that frames the door around the perimeter.
    When dismantling an old door, they can be broken, if not constructively, then cosmetically. The finishing of slopes after the installation of metal doors is carried out in order to strengthen the assembly seam.
    There are several possible options, and we will tell you about them:

    • The easiest and cheapest way is plastering. This is quite easy to do - all you need is a tool called a template.
      It is needed in order for the slope angle to be perfectly even. For clarity, watch the video.

    • The mortar for plaster is mixed from a dry mix on a gypsum or cement basis, which are sold in 25 kg bags. One bag of this mixture is enough for one door.
    • First, they make the upper slope, and then proceed to the side slopes. When everything is ready, the plaster must be completely dry so that its surface can be sanded with sandpaper.
      Then it is covered with a primer - and you can at least paint it, at least paste it with wallpaper from the inside.
    • If you do not want to plaster, you can make slopes from sheets of plastic or drywall. A little instruction, however, will not hurt you.
      It is necessary to navigate which material for the slope can be used, based on how the door is finished, or the wall adjacent to it.
    • If we are talking about the outer side of the slope overlooking the entrance, then here you have to: either plaster it, or sheathe it with drywall, and then paint it. Plastic can be used to finish the part that is inside the apartment, if there are such walls in the hallway.

    • To finish the slopes after installing the metal door looked harmonious, it is better to use the material with which you lined the door. Considering that MDF and laminate most often have a wood texture, then the slopes can also be made of wood, choosing the material by color.
    • A wooden slope on the front door will look appropriate and beautiful. First, the mounting seams are sealed with foam, then its excess is cut off.
      The wall is cleaned and treated with a primer, after which the starting strips are mounted, which are attached to the wall with dowels.
    • The top slope is installed first. You can fix it with glue or self-tapping screws - then their caps will then need to be closed with decorative plugs.
      The seams of the slope are sealed with a colorless silicone sealant and closed with plastic corners or a casing.

    What is good about the wooden trim of the slope of the front door - you can even arrange a backlight in it. Then you don't have to fumble for the switch in the dark. Spotlights built into the upper slope will automatically light up when the door is opened.

    From the article you will learn:

    When purchasing an iron door in most cases, the buyer receives it with the simplest level of finish. Unfortunately, the manufacturer does not always provide in its range of door models with already installed finishing materials that are of high quality.

    As you might guess, the whole point is the financial side of the issue. Companies that produce this type of product are oriented primarily to the mass buyer, and he, as a rule, is very constrained financially. So manufacturers have to reduce the cost of the production process as much as possible in order to optimize the costs allocated for the production of products.

    In these realities, a person who decides to buy an iron door, in order to get a beautiful appearance, needs to independently, what is called “bring it to mind”, that is, to finish it with his own hands. Due to the fact that the Russian market of finishing materials is ready to offer the end customer a wide range of a wide variety of solutions, it seems that there should be no problems with choosing the right option.

    So, consider the most popular types of finishing materials for iron doors today.

    Powder coating

    Spraying on the outer side of the door of a special powder composition is carried out only in workshop conditions, using a high-temperature furnace for this purpose. In order for the spraying to be carried out in compliance with all necessary standards, the door blank, the surface of which is pre-coated with a special powder, is placed in an oven heated to four hundred degrees Celsius.

    Under the influence of such an environment, the powder is melted. After maintaining a certain time interval, the door blank is removed and forced to cool. At the end of this procedure, the applied powder coating acquires a characteristic strength, which in its properties is higher than the strength of other coating mixtures.

    wood veneer

    “Veneer ... how much is mysterious in this word” - one would like to say this phrase in relation to the text of this article. But really! Not many people know. Veneer is called dried wooden planks, fastened together under pressure of several atmospheres.

    The decoration of the canvas with veneer is made by a set of wooden planks in such a way that a pattern is obtained on the surface of the door. To protect against dust and dirt, the wooden components are varnished. To prevent the material from losing its original color, a colorless varnish is selected for application.

    Currently, the external finish of an iron door with veneer is in second place in popularity, after finishing with vinyl-leather, which will be discussed below.

    Vinyl leather

    Finishing the outer part of an iron door with vinyl leather is still the most popular way to beautifully and inexpensively decorate the entrance to an apartment. The advantages that this material has make it the best use in terms of price / quality ratio. Here are its advantages:

    • excellent level of thermal and sound insulation;
    • wide range of available color palette;
    • long service life;
    • low cost.

    Nevertheless, for all its merits, this material has one significant drawback - it breaks even when touched with not the sharpest objects. For example, it's easier than ever to damage it with a bunch of keys.

    Laminate

    The use of laminate for finishing an iron door on the outside is currently not yet widespread. But this material has many positive qualities: it is resistant to impacts (but not with sharp objects), its palette has many available colors, plus its care is notable for its simplicity. Laminate does not need to be cleaned - its smooth surface is quickly and effectively cleaned with a damp cloth. With all this, it is not predisposed to operation in conditions of significant humidity.

    So, in this article, we examined the possibilities of modern door finishing material presented on the Russian market. To finally decide on how to finish the iron front door, it is enough to dwell on one of the above material options. Meanwhile, the option of using finishing, which includes the possibility of using several materials at once, also has the right to life.