If the bathhouse is designed with rooms on the second floor or if the building has an attic, steps will be needed to equip it. Considering the specifics of this room, choosing stairs for a bathhouse is not always easy.
When arranging a bathhouse, you should take into account the following aspects of the staircase design:
First and the most important condition is the compactness of the steps. However, this should not interfere with compliance with safety regulations. According to the regulations, minimum width the march should be 1 m, and the width of the feet should be at least 20 cm. As for the angle of inclination, an angle of 45º is considered optimal.
Staircase configurations may vary. A simple and reliable solution is a straight single-flight staircase. There are also more intricate options: a turning march with winder steps or a design with an intermediate platform. However, it is not recommended to install a spiral staircase in a bathhouse, despite its originality and compactness.
To save space, a staircase with goose step steps is suitable. Due to the different widths of the treads, it becomes more compact.
It is important that the steps meet the style requirements of the building and do not stand out from general style. Flight of stairs made of wood is better to install in a bathhouse in traditional style or made in the spirit of minimalism. As for metal structures, they will fit into high-tech or techno styles. For non-traditional Turkish baths, stone steps would be a harmonious solution.
What material are the stairs in the bathhouse made of? We must not forget about the high level of humidity in this room. If we're talking about O wooden structure, it is worth paying attention to rocks that are resistant to rotting. Among them are larch, ash, wenge.
If the owners decided on metal steps, this would be most suitable stainless steel. It is not subject to corrosion and deformation, so it can be used in damp room. Owners of a Turkish bath will need a durable stone staircase. Materials include granite and fake diamond. When choosing the latter, it is recommended to combine it with a concrete base.
If there are shelves and an attic, additional structures may be needed. This applies to mini-ladders for high shelves. If such a wooden structure is present, it must be well processed so that there are no nicks left on the crossbars. At the same time, it should not be slippery to avoid injury. If the bathhouse has an attic, you can install a folding or retractable ladder.
How to equip a sauna in a bathhouse - video
Two-story private houses will always be relevant, because they have a good footage of living space than one-story ones, despite the fact that they occupy the same area on personal plot. Construction always raises many questions: how to equip a staircase, what building material to build it from, how to make the structure safe, and many others. Answers to these and other questions will be presented in this article.
Rising staircase in country house– this is not only the most important functional component, but also the central element in the interior. A good lift should not only be of high quality and reliable, but also aesthetically pleasing, harmoniously fitting into the style of the home. Stairs can be divided into several types. So, according to the type of construction, one-flight, two-flight and three-flight structures are distinguished.
Stairs vary in shape; they can be stacked, located in a garage, garden stairs of different OKPD classes, have a canopy, and also:
What the shape and design of the staircase will be depends on the style in which it is made home interior, from height ceiling surface, and on how many meters the room is. A march is 1 flight of stairs; according to the number of flights, it is customary to divide staircase structures into classes. For a suburban building with 2 floors, the most common are 1 or 2 flight rises. The screw or spiral design has a special charm; it looks chic in buildings that are made in the exquisite Empire, expensive Rococo, and modern Art Nouveau styles. Spiral staircase with openwork railings is associated with a fairy tale and magic. However, in reality this choice is not comfortable. Spiral structures were created for small rooms where it was impossible to build a wide staircase. In a residential building, it can be dangerous for children and elderly family members.
Classic staircase designs (straight, rectangular, turning) are often used. They can be designed in different ways, they are safe and suitable for any interior style.
A modern staircase with rails - special fastenings - can be classified into a special category. Bolts are fastenings installed along vertical surface. The steps of the stairs are held on by bolts that are attached to the wall.
This is a rational choice for modern housing. The advantages of staircases on rails are that the structures are airy, light, open, almost weightless, this allows light to penetrate into all corners of the room.
This staircase is best suited for modern interiors where they are located interior doors, in designs that are made in stylistic directions.
Namely:
This a real find For small houses, because the width of the steps can be minimal. If the steps along the wall are narrow, it is necessary to install a railing; if the hanging steps are wide enough, a railing is not necessary.
There are several main building materials that are used more often than others when creating.
Stairs can be combined, made from a combination of certain materials. A country building in country style, traditional hut or Provence is best decorated with a staircase made of solid wood, which can be varnished or decorated hand carved and patterns. The laconic polished wood of an inexpensive species also looks interesting. The production of stairs can be made using ash, walnut, teak, maple and beech.
Pine structures are not produced, since pine is soft and not resistant to external influences.
Metal stairs in an apartment or house can last more than 50 years. It is best to use stainless steel, it is rust resistant. Chrome or painted steel will last much less - about 5 years. It is better not to choose aluminum models or brass structures; they are soft and can become dark over time. The metal model will fit perfectly into the interior style direction high tech. If we build from concrete, we get a durable structure.
First, the rough staircase is made, then it is finished. Stairs with stone steps fit perfectly into the design natural style, as well as classic style. They can be decorated with paving stones or artificial turf. You have to be careful with glass. Prefabricated glass stairs are not safe. If there are children in the house, then it is better not to place them.
In a cottage or apartment with a staircase, it is important to think about the interior design. Options and ideas for organizing space with stairs are varied. There are chic, spacious hallways that have access to the second floor. If the house has a hall with a staircase, then you just need to create an exclusive interior design project.
The staircase structure in the hallway plays a special role. Thanks to the design, the room looks taller, more spacious and more original.
If the hall is small, then a spiral type of staircase, will suit best way. This arrangement will save meters, and at the entrance to the 2nd floor you can install a nice hatch. If the hall is large, then it is quite appropriate to build a massive staircase made of natural wood, stone, or maybe it will be brick. If the room has substantial dimensions, the staircase structure is made of expensive natural building materials and has a presentable appearance, then appropriate finishing is needed.
In the place where the door is, you can place:
Arrangement takes a lot of effort and time, it is a delicate and complex work, so you should treat the process carefully. This place is like a business card of the house and the design must be impeccable, the hall must have a finished, aesthetic appearance.
An excellent option for a staircase may be one that is quite compact, but very attractive. modular staircase, consisting of large quantity identical elements. We will tell you about the types of such stairs, what advantages they have and how to assemble them:
It is clear that the hall must be well lit; high-quality lighting must be installed, which can be created from 2-3 elements of the main light source and local lamps. A winning solution for illuminating a hallway is to install spot lights on the steps lifting structure. Optimal illumination will create a unique atmosphere. Undoubtedly, owning a luxurious mansion is the dream of many. But, not infrequently, you have to decorate a hallway where there is little space.
If the hall is narrow, then the wall can be decorated:
If the structure is wide, you can place flowerpots with fresh flowers or accessories that can be bought at Ikea on the staircase tier. This will add sophistication and create a warm, family comfort. If the parameters are small, then the design can be glass. The fastening can be on bolts, this is an economical option. The best solution For small-sized housing with a staircase, installing a mirror will decorate the interior and also visually expand the space. A mirror placed opposite the light source will additionally illuminate the space.
Every room in the house is important, it doesn’t matter if there is a staircase in the hall or next to a window in the bay window, or maybe in the corridor. It is important to maintain harmony. This means that the room should be designed in the same style as the rest of the space. There is no need to be afraid of the stairs to the 2nd floor; on the contrary, this element increases the room in perspective.
In addition, the staircase structure can be used as a closet for things in the stairwell. This rational decision will help you save money usable area V small house or apartment.
The opening can be used as:
Thus, arranging an aesthetic room with a 3x12 staircase or other parameters requires a responsible approach. In this matter, the most important role is played by the staircase, which can become a decoration of the entire house. It is important to approach the process correctly and as a result 1200% you will get an elegant and homely comfortable room.
An ergonomic and visually attractive option is a ladder structure made of wood with a metal support. If there is a lot of space, and perhaps there is a third level (floor), it can be marching; if there is not enough space, it can be rotary or screw.
Direct modifications with flights take up a lot of space, but with proper arrangement, the space left under the stairs can be used as a storage room for cooperage and other equipment.
With timber construction you will need a lot of space. You can make sketches yourself, and assemble the stairs yourself.
The design in the bath can be:
When making a ladder, you need to take into account many factors, know how many degrees are needed for correct, safe ascent, take a clean and durable one construction material. If you have any doubts about your abilities, it is better to turn to professional builders. The cost of the services is not low, but the result will last for decades and will delight both household members and house guests.
Modern construction country house or a cottage requires the presence of 2 or more floors, so to climb to each floor you cannot do without a staircase structure. It is very difficult to build a staircase made of metal or concrete yourself, as it will require welding or heavy work.
But a do-it-yourself wooden model for the 2nd floor is a realistic task and accessible even for a novice master builder, and in some cases it is quite possible to get by with a hacksaw and a hammer. The easiest to create is a flight of stairs, that is, a staircase with a straight span. The scheme may be different.
The marching structure is arranged on stringers. These are load-bearing boards. It also contains steps and risers. Calculations are made in accordance with the size of the room. The most convenient tilt angle is 37 degrees. If the angle is less than 23 degrees, you can install a ramp. The width is not difficult to determine.
The march can have the following width:
If the staircase is arranged in garden house, then the width can be reduced by 0.8 m. Height is the distance from the floor to the floor of the 2nd floor. Optimal width steps are about 300 cm. The width must be multiplied by the number of steps and you get the size of the projection. And the Pythagorean theorem will help determine total length staircase structure.
Using simple calculations, you can get required sizes elements of a wooden staircase and then proceed to the selection of building materials, tools and directly to the process of creating the structure itself. Construction is not difficult, if you have the skills, you can do it, but if you don’t have them, it’s better to hire a team of craftsmen.
Today there are many contractor companies that will quickly and efficiently complete work of any level of complexity. By the way, build good stairs possible without spending a lot of effort and money.
The attic space of a bathhouse is often used as a utility room for storing brooms or a rest room. To access the second floor, a compact wooden staircase is usually built. You can build it on bowstrings or stringers with your own hands.
Content:
To climb to the second floor or attic in the bathhouse, install a production (prefabricated) ladder or build a structure with your own hands. In the latter case, you need not only to build it correctly, but also to correctly calculate the angle of inclination, dimensions, and type of steps. A staircase for a bathhouse should be compact, comfortable and safe. Calculate its location so that the exit to the second floor is near the wall. This way you can significantly save space and expand the usable area of the dressing room.
For construction entrance staircase to the bathhouse the best option considered pine or larch. At the same time, they must be treated with antifungal impregnation. Such structures are installed on a columnar or pile foundation.
IMPORTANT: wooden components for stairs must be moisture resistant. They must be treated with impregnation to protect them from fungus, rot and insects.
Then we do rough calculations. In doing so, we take into account several key points:
You need to think about the location of the stairs at the construction stage. Change finished interior much more difficult to implement, and the price of this service is significantly higher than the usual installation of a flight of stairs.
The staircase in the bathhouse not only connects the steam room with the dressing room, but can serve as an exit to the porch or to the attic. If the house and the bathhouse are located very close, then they can be connected together. The staircase leading from the bathhouse to the second and first floors will allow you and your guests to quickly move from one room to another.
There are many options you can use to save space. The spiral staircase in the bathhouse will not take up much space, and at the same time will give interior decoration beauty and some uniqueness.
Stairs for outdoor and indoor baths can become a real decoration. "Staircase Pro" is ready to decorate your staircase with any additional elements. The figured design of pillars, balusters and bowstrings will make your staircase one of the most beautiful places in the house. Pine, which is the main raw material for manufacturing, lends itself perfectly to processing, which allows you to realize the wildest fantasies of the client.
You can buy a ladder to a bathhouse made of wood, metal, concrete or glass using the contacts that you can find on the official “Staircase Pro” page. Here you are offered a large selection of ready-made flights of stairs, and you can also order an individual project.
In addition to the stairs to the bathhouse on the 2nd floor, you can buy all the components from us - bowstrings, steps, balusters, forged and carved railings. Big choice styles will give you a wide field to choose from. You can find everything here: modern glass products that make the room brighter, classic wooden stairs, which are in constant demand among buyers. By contacting us, you will get the best that is on the market in Moscow and the Moscow region! “Ladder Pro” - climb higher with us!
If the completed project for the construction of a bathhouse provides for the presence of a full second floor, then it is simply impossible to do without installing a high-quality staircase. A practical lifting system is relevant if the owner decides to arrange a comfortable seating area. A practical staircase to the second floor in a bathhouse must necessarily correspond to the specificity of the structure. For manufacturing it is necessary to select only high-quality and durable materials.
An elegant option for a spacious sauna
If the upper floor is used exclusively in the cold season, then you can install a compact lifting system, which will be located in the extension or veranda. Thanks to this, you can save valuable space in the sauna and also maintain heat. If the second tier is used all year round, then the ladder should be located inside the steam room. In this case, the master must take into account several main factors:
Experts identify several categories of devices that are designed to connect two floors within one building.
The most popular models are:
The basic element is the bowstring - these are steps and powerful side supports. Modern masters prefer to modernize everything. Instead of a classic bowstring, other devices can be used:
Important! Among owners of country real estate, a staircase in a bathhouse to the second floor in a limited space made of wood is in great demand. Because finished building looks quite stylish and compact.
The master must take a responsible approach to calculating the width of the flight, as well as the depth and height of the steps. Only in this case will the staircase have the necessary safety and comfort. Experts recommend relying on accepted standards, taking into account the free area allocated for the construction of the lift.
Basic parameters:
These nuances are relevant in relation to direct and turning stairs. The optimal width and height of steps is calculated based on the parameters of a person’s foot.
Like in a sauna high level humidity used wood material must be resistant to the development of putrefactive bacteria. It is best to choose natural raw materials from ash, larch, and wenge. Stainless steel is suitable for creating metal steps. This material is not subject to corrosion and deformation.
The available option is presented in the video:
Stairs must correspond to the characteristics of the room. The master can independently build a durable wooden product. In limited space, it is better to choose L-shaped models.
The installation principle consists of several main stages:
Compact products made of high-quality metal on bolts or pipes are ideal for a steamy room.
But in this case, you need to take into account several important nuances:
They look more stylish and sophisticated. If the room is very small, then you can build a product in the goose step style.
Important! For limited space A rotary or straight staircase is ideal, all steps of which are alternately located only on the left or right side. Due to this, you can save free space at the height of the approach, while maximizing the comfort of use.
If the second tier will be used exclusively in warm time years, then you can attach a staircase on a small terrace or on the street.
There are several types of lifting structures that can be installed from the street. They all differ from each other in size, shape of the main architectural elements, as well as some technical features. Professional craftsmen distinguish several main types of external stairs:
The structure can be frontal (installed perpendicular to the facade), profile. The parameters of such stairs are fully consistent with those installed inside the steam room. The height of the riser should be in the range from 14 to 18 cm, the depth - 32 cm. Special attention is paid to the slope of the steps, since it is necessary to ensure water drainage. Top width landing calculated so that the distance from it to the door is at least 60 cm.
When choosing the most suitable structure, you need to take into account the fact that a straight vertical staircase is not very convenient for use. This option is not suitable for unobstructed access to the rest room on the top floor. This architectural approach is only appropriate if the owner wants to save personal savings, and not to achieve maximum comfort and practicality.
The most popular are spiral and screw types, as they are aesthetically attractive and reliable. look after metal stairs quite simple, and the durability of operation is confirmed by time. But to build in cozy bathhouse doing it yourself is quite problematic.
Read also: - its design, pros and cons, assembly rules
Marching options made of high-quality wood are ideal for almost all types of real estate. If free space allows, then a reinforced concrete lifting system can be made. It will be durable and reliable, as it is not at all afraid negative impact environment and mechanical loads. The main task is to ensure that there is no dissonance between the room and the stairs.
The installed types must meet all basic operational requirements.
If the product is located under open air, then you need to take into account a number of nuances:
Since the product is located outdoors, the master can fully implement all the basic requirements for standard dimensions, without saving valuable space on the width of the flights. Thanks to this, it is possible to reduce the angle of inclination, thereby increasing practicality.
When you need to hide the staircase from prying eyes, it must be placed exclusively on the side of the sauna, and not on the front side of the property. If all construction works the owner of the steam room decided to do it himself, then Special attention careful processing of consumables is required.
There are a number of basic requirements:
To make a preliminary drawing, you need to measure the height. Be sure to calculate the number of steps. To do this, divide the height by the dimensions of the supporting parts (14-25 cm). The length is taken into account as the product of the depth of the step (maximum 30 cm).
Important! To build a durable staircase yourself, you need to choose the right consumables, prepare a project, and also make accurate calculations.
More often home sauna made from quality wood. Due to this, the room is filled with an atmosphere of coziness and comfort. The owner is proud of the new property, which is why he tries to do as much work as possible on his own. If a man has all the necessary skills and materials, then he can make a practical staircase himself. It can be decorated with unique decorative elements so that it fits as harmoniously into the interior of the room as possible.
More interesting and educational information can be found in the video:
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