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» Which Christian Church is waiting for Christ? Who are Christians? The meaning and origin of the word

Which Christian Church is waiting for Christ? Who are Christians? The meaning and origin of the word

While reading the Bible, I noticed that negative information was leaving my eyes and information was also leaving my head. If a book is placed under the light of an electric bulb, the biofield in the book increases. Putting left hand on a closed book, then negative information began to come out of my sore spots. In addition, the book protects the home from the penetration of negative information. She very quickly cleans the books that carry the negative, so the Bible should be on the student's desk. I think that this book contains a code that includes the Energy-information field of the Earth and it, accordingly, clearing the book and the people present, I think that faith has nothing to do with it, if a person believes or not it does not matter, the main thing is that a person does not harm nature and people. Hatred is a logical thought form coming from a person subconsciously, struck by dark forces, aimed at defeating a person's ability to distinguish lies from truth. It affects the hypothalamus and the human soul in a person, and therefore reduces his biofield and the immunity of the soul, as well as the body. If they do not succeed, anger and even aggression arise. This justifies the conflict of parents and children, children are able to distinguish truth from lies, as they say, the truth speaks through the mouth of a baby. .Constant hatred leads to the fact that a person becomes the same. If you have already picked up hatred, then you need to purify yourself. To do this, you can apply the number from the Bible, Genesis, Chapter 7, Verse 24, and the number itself 724-150, which must be said five times in the morning. And hatred will go back to where it came from, and if anger arose against you, then you need to say the number mentally three times 72-72 Bible, Chapter 7, Verse 2. Many people struck by hatred, their fate is the destruction of the soul in Tar-Tara and the destruction of the record in the book of Life, since all the actions of people are recorded in the Mind of the Earth, according to the information recorded in it, the same person can be born at any time, if necessary. If evil people curse you, then you will feel it on your cheeks, they may blush, or you will feel as if hitting them, and you will have hiccups. Then in this case, say the numbers from Genesis 300-50-30 chapter 6 verse 15 at least seven times. And what you want will go to your ill-wisher

Baptized, by hand, what does it mean.

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I noticed that he baptizes himself with his hand, does not give any effect. I remembered the words that I was taught in childhood: In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. With words, he crossed himself with three fingers three times and negative information began to come out from the nerve nodes of the forearm, as well as from the head. I tried to cross myself with words, all fingers folded together. Negativity began to come out of me from sore spots, as well as from the nerve nodes of the forearm and from the head. in both cases, the biofield is almost doubled. This means that the heavenly forces impose additional shells on the biofield. Therefore, if you cross yourself when leaving the house, then you will not be vulnerable. You can also cross with the words: In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, any things: computers, monitors, TVs, cars and other things. At the same time, the negative leaves this thing, and the negative will leave you in this thing, and then on those people who sent negative information to this thing

1 Corinthians 15:1-4 says, “I remind you, brethren, of the gospel which I preached to you, which you have received, in which you have been established, by which you are being saved, if you hold back what was given as I preached to you, unless vainly believed. For I first taught you what I myself received, that is, that Christ died for our sins, according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again on the third day, according to the Scriptures.

In fact, this is what Christianity is all about. Christianity differs from all other religions in that it is based more on relationships than on religious rites. Instead of following a list of do's and don'ts, the goal of Christianity is to achieve an intimate relationship with the Almighty Father. This relationship is only possible through the work of Jesus Christ and the ministry of the Holy Spirit in the life of a Christian.

Christians believe that the Bible is the inspired and inerrant Word of God and that its teachings have supreme authority (2 Timothy 3:16; 2 Peter 1:20-21). Christians believe in one God in three persons: Father, Son (Jesus Christ) and Holy Spirit.

Christians also believe that humanity was created to be in relationship with God, but sin caused man to be separated from God (Romans 5:12; 3:23). Christianity teaches that Jesus Christ did indeed live on this earth, fully as God but also fully as a man (Philippians 2:6-11), and that He died on the cross. Christians believe that after death on the cross Jesus was buried and resurrected, and is now in right hand from the Father, constantly interceding for believers (Hebrews 7:25). Christianity proclaims that the death of Jesus on the cross fully paid for human sin and restored our relationship with God (Hebrews 9:11-14; 10:10; Romans 6:23; 5:8).

To receive salvation, a person must simply believe in the work of Jesus Christ on the cross. If someone believes that Jesus died in his place and paid the price for the atonement of his sin, and then rose again, that person will be saved. No one can earn salvation on their own, and no one can please God by "good behavior" because we are all sinners (Isaiah 64:6-7; 53:6). Moreover, there is nothing more to be done, because Christ has already done all the work for us! Dying on the cross, He said: “It is finished!” (John 19:30).

Just as it is impossible to earn salvation, so it is impossible to lose it to someone who believed in the feat of Jesus on the cross. Don't forget that Jesus completely made atonement for sins! Nothing in salvation depends on the person who receives it! John 10:27-29 states, “My sheep hear my voice, and I know them; and they follow me. And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; and no one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who gave them to Me, is greater than all; and no one can snatch them out of my Father's hand."

In light of the foregoing, some might conclude, “Wonderful! If I am saved, I can do whatever I want, because salvation cannot be lost!” This is not so, because salvation is not the freedom to do whatever you want. Salvation is independence from the old sinful nature and the opportunity to have a close relationship with God. As long as believers live on earth in their sinful bodies, they will constantly be in a struggle with temptations. Sin hinders our relationship with God, and if we return to sin, we will not be able to maintain the necessary relationship with God. However, we can win the fight against sin by studying the Word of God (the Bible), putting it into practice in our lives, obeying the guidance of the Holy Spirit and being guided by His instructions.

Thus, while other religions require a person to do or abstain from certain actions, Christianity consists in spiritual intimacy with God and in the belief that Jesus died on the cross, paying the atonement for our sins, and rose again on the third day. Your sin is atoned for and you can become a friend of God. You can overcome sin and live in fellowship with God and in obedience to Him. This is what real Christianity is.

What is Christianity?


There are several world religions: Christianity, Buddhism, Islam. Christianity is the most widespread of them. Consider what Christianity is, how this creed arose and what are its features.

Christianity is a world religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as described in the New Testament of the Bible. Jesus acts as the Messiah, the Son of God and the Savior of people. Christianity is divided into three main branches: Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Protestantism. Adherents of this faith are called Christians - there are approximately 2.3 billion of them in the world.

Christianity: emergence and spread

This religion appeared in Palestine in the 1st century. n. e. among the Jews during the reign Old Testament. Then this religion appeared as a creed addressed to all humiliated people who want justice.

History of Jesus Christ

The basis of religion was messianism - the hope for the savior of the world from everything bad in the world. It was believed that he had to be chosen and sent down to Earth by God. Jesus Christ became such a savior. The appearance of Jesus Christ is associated with the traditions from the Old Testament about the coming of the Messiah to Israel, who frees people from everything bad and establishes a new righteous order of life.

There are different data about the genealogy of Jesus Christ, there are various disputes about his existence. Believing Christians adhere to the following position: Jesus gave birth immaculate virgin Mary from the Holy Spirit in the city of Bethlehem. On the day of his birth, three wise men bowed to Jesus as the future king of the Jews. Then the parents took Jesus to Egypt, and after the death of Herod, the family moved back to Nazareth. At the age of 12, during Passover, he lived in the temple for three days, talking with the scribes. At the age of 30 he was baptized in the Jordan. Before starting to serve the community, Jesus fasted for 40 days.

The ministry itself began with the selection of the Apostles. Then Jesus began to work miracles, the first of which is considered to be the transformation of water into wine at a wedding feast. Then he was engaged in preaching activities in Israel for a long time, during which he performed many miracles, among which was the healing of many sick people. Jesus Christ preached for three years, until Judas Iscariot, one of the disciples, betrayed him for thirty pieces of silver, handing him over to the Jewish authorities.

The Sanhedrin condemned Jesus, choosing crucifixion as punishment. Jesus died and was buried in Jerusalem. However, after his death on the third day, he was resurrected, and when 40 days had passed, he ascended to heaven. On Earth, Jesus left behind his disciples, who spread Christianity around the world.

Development of Christianity

Initially, Christianity spread in Palestine and the Mediterranean, but from the first decades, thanks to the activities of the Apostle Paul, it began to be popularized in the provinces among different peoples.

As a state religion, Christianity was first adopted by Great Armenia in 301, in the Roman Empire it happened in 313.

Until the 5th century, Christianity spread in the following states: the Roman Empire, Armenia, Ethiopia, Syria. In the second half of the first millennium, Christianity began to spread among the Slavic and German peoples, in the XIII-XIV centuries. - Finnish and Baltic. Later, missionaries and colonial expansion were engaged in the popularization of Christianity.

Features of Christianity

In order to better understand what Christianity is, we should take a closer look at some points related to it.

Understanding God

Christians revere the one God who created people and the Universe. Christianity is a monotheistic religion, but God combines three (the holy Trinity): they are the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. The trinity is one.

The Christian God is perfect Spirit, mind, love, and goodness.

The understanding of man in Christianity

The human soul is immortal, he himself is created in the image and likeness of God. Target human life- spiritual perfection, life according to God's commandments.

The first people - Adam and Eve - were sinless, but the Devil seduced Eve, and she ate an apple from the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil. Thus man fell, and after that the men worked tirelessly, and the women gave birth to children in torment. People began to die, and after death their souls went to Hell. Then God sacrificed his son, Jesus Christ, to save righteous people. Since then, their souls after death go not to Hell, but to Paradise.

To God, all people are equal. Depending on how a person lives his life, he goes to Paradise (for the righteous), Hell (for sinners) or Purgatory, where sinful souls are cleansed.

Spirit dominates matter. A person lives in the material world, while reaching the ideal destination. It is important to strive for the harmony of the material and the spiritual.

Bible and sacraments

The main book for Christians is the Bible. It consists of the Old Testament, inherited from the Jews, and the New Testament, created by the Christians themselves. Believers should live according to what the Bible teaches.

Sacraments are also used in Christianity. These include baptism - initiation, as a result of which human soul connects with God. Another sacrament is communion, when a person needs to taste bread and wine, which personify the body and blood of Jesus Christ. This is necessary for Jesus to "live" in man. In Orthodoxy and Catholicism, five more sacraments are used: chrismation, ordination, church marriage, and unction.

Sins in Christianity

The entire Christian faith is based on the 10 commandments. Violating them, a person commits mortal sins, which destroys himself. A mortal sin is one that hardens a person, moves away from God, and does not cause a desire to repent. AT Orthodox tradition the first type of mortal sins are those that others entail. These are the well-known 7 deadly sins: fornication, greed, gluttony, pride, anger, despondency, envy. Spiritual laziness can also be attributed to this group of sins.

The second type is sins against the Holy Spirit. These are sins committed contrary to God. For example, hope for the goodness of God in the absence of a desire to follow a righteous life, lack of repentance, struggle with God, anger, envy of the spirituality of others, etc. This also includes blasphemy against the Holy Spirit.

The third group is the sins that "cry to heaven." This is the "sin of Sodom", murder, insulting parents, oppression of the poor, widows and orphans, etc.

It is believed that you can be saved by repentance, so believers go to churches, where they confess their sins and promise not to repeat them. The purification method, for example, is. Prayers are also used. What is prayer in Christianity? It is a way to communicate with God. There are many prayers for different cases life, each of which is suitable for a particular specific situation. You can say prayers in any form, asking God for something secret. Before saying a prayer, you need to repent of your sins.

If you are interested in Christianity as well as other religions, you may be interested in these articles.

Who is a Christian? Can everyone call themselves Christians? Will all Christians spend eternity with Jesus?

It is very important to understand that a Christian is not necessarily a Christian because he was born in a country with a Christian culture or in a Christian family. Nobody in this world is born a Christian. And although a person ranks himself, or defends Christian principles, he does not automatically become a Christian. A person cannot be a Christian because of his strength of character, willpower, knowledge, talent, sense of justice or other feelings.

Man by nature is completely saturated with sin. These sins are known to all people on earth, both Christians and non-Christians. Because evil thoughts, murders, adultery, theft, perjury, slander, black magic, impure thoughts and much more come from the heart. All people are bound by these sins to one degree or another. Because of these sins, people are not pleasing to God. We are enemies of God because of sin.

Therefore, a Christian is one who has understood the seriousness of what it means to be an enemy of God. How can a person who lives in sin be pleasing to Almighty God? Through this understanding, a man or woman regrets his past life and becomes a Christian. In other words, a Christian is one who has repented and turned to God.

"Convert" is not just an expression, it implies practical action. We turn from one thing to another. For example, from ignorance to understanding, or from wasting time to doing something useful, or from loving yourself to loving others and doing good to them. To turn means to turn from evil to doing God's will.

Need a savior

The human heart feels the need for a Savior. The one who can save a person from the sin that lives inside. This surrender to God, or conversion, which we wrote about earlier, becomes a matter of faith. Faith that God will free you from the power of sin, and you will be able to live here on earth pleasing to God. Whoever gives himself to God thus becomes a Christian.

A Christian is one who is saved from something, from something evil to something good. It doesn't happen in an instant. A Christian can only receive the remission of sins in an instant, but this is only the beginning of further work on salvation.

Jesus Christ, the Son of God, lived here on earth a life that was pleasing to God. With God's power, He conquered every sin that we humans are familiar with. Thus, He became our Savior. Now we can, like Him, live victorious over sin. He has given us the power of the Holy Spirit to guide and strengthen us to overcome that which still binds us even though we have become Christians and turned to God.

A Christian is the opposite of a religious person

The word "Christian" means "like Christ" or "to be like Christ." And that is something quite different than being a religious person. Being religious is the same as being interested in religion or having religious practices. There's a lot different religions and types of religiosity, even among those who read the Bible. Being a Christian means following in the footsteps of Jesus and becoming what He was here on earth. The main thing is to do it in practice, and not to be a hypocrite.

Jesus said “Not everyone who says to me: “Lord! Lord!” will enter the Kingdom of Heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in Heaven.” Matt. 7:21. Here we see that we will NOT enter the Kingdom of Heaven just because Jesus Christ, the Righteous One, died for us. Faith in Him must bring results. We must come to righteousness in our personal lives. Matt. 7, 21; 2. Tim. 2, 19 and 22.

Read more (link=/no/Oppbyggelse/Innsikt/Characteristics-of-a-Christian).

Christian is a person who practices Christianity, a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as described in the New Testament. The Christian believes that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, the Son of God and the Savior of mankind. The Christian does not doubt the historicity of Jesus Christ.

Etymology

The word comes from the Greek Χριστιανός ( Christian), formed on the basis of the Latin language:

1) The main part of the word is Χριστός ( Christ) of Greek origin, which means "Anointed". According to the Greek Septuagint of the Bible, the word Christ was used to translate the Hebrew word מָשִׁיחַ ( Mashiach, Messiah), which has the same meaning "Anointed One".

2) The ending -ιανός of Latin origin, used when referring to someone's adherent (used in relation to slaves who belonged to noble families in the Roman Empire, or meant belonging to some party (for example, to the "party of Caesar")). For example, the one who worshiped the emperor, that is, Caesar, or "Kaisar", was called caisarianos, which means adherent of "kaisar", a person belonging to "kaisar".

The first known use of the term in a scriptural context is found in the New Testament (Acts 11:26; 26:28; 1 ​​Peter 4:16). The followers of Jesus Christ were first called Christians in Antioch, because they were similar to Jesus Christ in their behavior, actions and words (it is known that the Antiochians were famous for their ability to give people mocking nicknames. When the bearded emperor Julian later visited Antioch, they christened him with the nickname “Goat "). At first, this word was used by the pagans of Antioch as a derisive nickname, but the Christians adopted and glorified it throughout the world. This nickname literally meant "belonging to the group of Christ" or "followers of Christ", which is quite close to the definition of modern explanatory dictionary. The king of the Jews said that the apostle Paul almost persuaded him to “become a Christian” (Acts 26:28). The apostle Peter urged believers who were abusing to “do it no more, because you are Christians. Be proud of the impeccable status reflected in this name!” (1 Peter 4:16).

The very first use of the term outside of the Bible is by Tacitus, who noted that Nero blamed "Christians" for the Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD

Who is a Christian

From the point of view of most neo-Protestant communities, to be a Christian one must adhere to the following seven principles. . Practical value of these provisions is that neo-Protestants do not recognize members of traditional denominations as full-fledged Christians (“A Christian is not just a religious person”), including Protestant ones - Lutheranism or Episcopal Anglicanism. The main differences are considered to be active and constant study of the Bible and "charismatic" prayer (composed in one's own words - the use of widespread prayers written by other people, including those drawn from the Old and New Testaments - is considered a manifestation of "dogmatism"). The fulfillment of other principles (consecration of life to God, acceptance of Jesus by faith, etc.) is difficult to verify formally. As a rule, in practice, following them means active participation in the life of the neo-Protestant community. These statements are usually formulated as follows:

  • 1. A Christian is a disciple or follower of Jesus Christ.
  • 2. A Christian is a person who by faith accepted Jesus Christ as his God and Savior, who died for his sins on the cross of Calvary.
  • 3. A Christian is a person in whom the Spirit of Christ lives - the Holy Spirit of God.
  • 4. A Christian is a person who studies the Word of God and applies it to himself and his life: 1 Timothy 4:16 “Pay attention to yourself and to doctrine; do this constantly: for by doing so, you will save yourself and those who listen to you.
  • 5. A Christian is a person who communicates personally with his Creator.
  • 6. A Christian is a person who has dedicated his life to the service of God (regardless of the kind of activity in which he is engaged).
  • 7. A Christian is a person who serves with his gifts the Body of Christ - brothers and sisters in faith.

The first Christians were considered the disciples and followers of the apostles in the Gospel teachings, and the proselytes (believers, unlike the pagans, in the One God), who considered Jesus of Nazareth the Messiah or "Christ" (in Greek, Christ). After the first natural alienation from "natural" Gentiles (who did not seek to join the Jewish community and did not perform Jewish rituals) was overcome (Acts 10), the recognition of Jesus as the Christ and the Son of God became the dominant sign. However, during the first century, the communities of the first Christians did not lose some organizational unity (they were all founded by the apostles or their disciples) and did not completely stand out from the Jewish environment. After the Jewish war, a series of conflicts between the Jewish environment and the new trend, and the emergence of communities that modified the teachings of the apostles in one direction or another, the question of who is a Christian and who is not has become more problematic. As a rule, a person could confirm his Christian status by belonging to a particular Christian community, and the community asserted its Christian essence by tracing its origin to the apostles or apostolic men and ties with other Christian communities.

With a wide distribution as the so-called. "heresies" (distorting from the point of view of Christians themselves the essence of Christianity of false teachings) and communities that shared them, but also called themselves Christian, and disputes within the proper Christian environment appeared a number of brief formulations Christian faith- confessions and creeds, by which it was possible to determine whether a person adheres to the minimum provisions important for the Christian faith, as well as some additional names (this is how "Orthodox" Christians distinguished themselves from those who, in their opinion, were "non-Orthodox", that is, he made mistakes in his ideas about what to believe in, the term "Catholic" meant an adherent of a faith spread throughout the "universe", and not a private local delusion). So, to the criterion of belonging to a community that calls itself Christian, the criterion of confession of certain principles (foundations) of faith was added.

After the separation of a number of churches (Chalcedonian and non-Chalcedonian, the so-called "Orthodox" [pre-Chalcedonites also call themselves Orthodox] and Catholics, Catholics and Protestants), who do not agree with each other on important issues of dogma, but do not deny the Christian character of opponents, the main The criterion was belonging to a particular denomination. Often this belonging could turn into a formality - a family tradition or a fact of identity. The protest against such formal "Christianity" is expressed in the doctrine of neo-Protestantism (there is also a controversy around the "forms of Christian life" in it - for neo-Protestants, the ritualism and spiritualism of traditional Christians seems to be of little value, worth practically nothing in comparison with the intellectual study of the text of the Bible). Modern traditional denominations also distinguish between formal Christians and real ones. The main criteria are active participation in liturgical and parish life - that is, membership in a particular Christian community.

In other languages

In all European languages, this word sounds similar, for example, Chrétien in French. In Chinese, the word 基督徒 literally means "follower of Christ."

Since the definition of "Christ" associated with Jesus is not accepted in Judaism, in the Talmudic Hebrew, Christians are called "Notzri" ("Nazarenes"), because Jesus grew up in Nazareth.

Among Arabs (whether Christians, Muslims or those of other religions), as well as in other languages ​​influenced by Arabic (mostly Muslim culture influences through Arabic, as the liturgical language of Islam), two words are commonly used to refer to Christians: Nazarenes (نصراني) and Masiha (مسيحي), meaning followers of the Messiah. Where there are differences, "Nazarites" refers to people with a Christian culture, while masiha refers to those with a religious belief in Jesus. In some countries, "Nazarenes" is often used generically to refer to non-Muslim white people. Another Arabic word sometimes used for Christians, especially in a political context, is saliba. It refers to the Crusaders and has a negative connotation.

see also

Notes


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Synonyms:

See what "Christian" is in other dictionaries:

    - (lat. christianus, from christus Christ). A person baptized and professing the religion of Christ; belonging to the Christian religion. Vocabulary foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. Christian of a Christian, pl. Christians... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

    Baptized, crusader; Protestant, Nazarene, Navathe, Mozarab, Maronite, Pelagian, Novatian, Catholic, Orthodox, Nestorian Dictionary of Russian Synonyms. baptized Christian Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.:… … Synonym dictionary

    Christian (1) 1. A follower of the Christian faith. Like the blood of the christians of salvation, pure, and a refuge, mother virgin. Min. Oct. 32 (1096). And becoming strong like the Christians, bringing back the zealot, the church weaned the walls, and he ... Dictionary-reference book "The Tale of Igor's Campaign"

    Christian- CHRISTIAN, colloquial. reduced baptized CHRISTIAN, colloquial. reduced baptized… Dictionary-thesaurus of synonyms of Russian speech

    Christian- (obsolete Christian, Christian), genus. a Christian; pl. Christians, gen. Christians... Dictionary of pronunciation and stress difficulties in modern Russian

    Christian- Christian ♦ Chretien Not only a follower of the teachings of Christ (in this case, Spinoza would have to be considered a Christian). A Christian is first and foremost one who believes in the divinity of Christ. It's incredible, almost unthinkable... Philosophical Dictionary Sponville