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» Rocky juniper planting and care. We grow blue arrow juniper. Care after landing

Rocky juniper planting and care. We grow blue arrow juniper. Care after landing

Everyone knows what juniper looks like. Due to its attractiveness, this small coniferous shrub is often used in landscape design. Landscaping of public gardens and city parks, design of private estates and administrative buildings rarely goes without this culture. There are many varieties of juniper. This article will focus on the Blue Arrow rock juniper.

Varieties of blue juniper are most often chosen for decoration. They look quite impressive. Rock juniper Blue Arrow is considered to be the most popular at the moment. For those who plan to use this variety in landscaping buildings, it makes sense to familiarize themselves with its characteristics and growing habits. You can see the article about.

Detailed description Rock juniper Blue Arrow is shown below:

  1. It is a compact, evergreen, columnar plant with a sharp tip.
  2. The shoots are quite tough. Placed vertically. They fit tightly to the trunk.
  3. The branches grow almost from the ground itself, which distinguishes this variety from many others.
  4. The needles are blue. The shape resembles scales. Absolutely not prickly. Very soft.
  5. The culture is growing quite quickly. The growth rate is 15 centimeters per year.
  6. The average height of a 10-year-old Blue Arrow rock juniper ranges from 2 to 3 meters. True, the height of an adult plant often reaches 5 meters. The crown diameter is about 70 centimeters.
  7. The shrub bears fruit with blue berries-cones.

Blue Arrow juniper has the following advantages:


What are the benefits of Blue Arrow?

It must be said that the Blue Arrow juniper variety is not only attractive appearance, and a number of useful properties.

They are explained by the high phytoncidity of the culture. This means that the shrub, in the process of its growth and development, secretes small quantities volatile biologically active substances called phytoncides. These compounds kill and inhibit the growth of pathogens.

The fruits contain vitamin C, fiber, essential oils, flavonoids and a number of other benefits for human body elements. There are important minerals such as zinc and manganese. The plant is rich in iron, calcium, copper, magnesium and potassium. The berries are recognized as a powerful antiseptic. Therefore, they are often used to heal wounds. In addition, they perfectly relieve pain in the joints and relieve spasms. The fruits contain bitterness, which helps improve digestion. The antifungal effect has long been proven.

They help medicinal properties juniper to cope with the following diseases:

In what areas is Blue Arrow used?

In the field of decoration, juniper of this variety is considered perfect choice. For example, Blue Arrow rock juniper is often used in landscape design to form hedges of an unusual bluish tone, alpine coniferous groups and rocky gardens. This variety is often used to create various compositions for decorating entrances and terraces.

In addition to the fact that Blue Arrow rock juniper is actively used in landscape design, it is also used in other areas. For example, alcoholic drinks are made from the fruits of this crop. The berries are also used to make seasonings for dishes. They are indispensable when salting meat.

The plant is also actively used in cosmetology and perfumery. Masks and creams with the addition of the fruits of this plant help prolong youth and give the skin a healthy appearance.

In medicine, rock juniper Blue Arrow is an important component for the creation of medicines.

Berries help with inflammation of joints and kidneys. The fruits are also effective for bronchitis. The diuretic effect of the plant is also well known.

How to grow juniper?

Juniper is propagated by seeds or cuttings. The last method is considered universal and the most effective. The procedure is carried out in the spring. So root system has time to form well and withstands winter better. The tops of the plant are used as cuttings. The shoot is cut off in such a way that the old bark and wood remain. They strip the cuttings to a height of several centimeters.

Plant cuttings immediately. The soil chosen is loose, consisting of sand and peat. It is preferable to plant in wooden boxes at a slight angle. The optimal planting depth is 3 centimeters. The container is put into the greenhouse. The seedling is regularly sprayed with water and irrigated. After 50-90 days, the first roots appear. If juniper is planted and cared for correctly, the plant will quickly begin to develop and look beautiful.

Conclusions about the above information

Rock juniper is an evergreen coniferous shrub, one of the many species of the juniper family, belongs to the Cypress genus.

Grows mainly in mountainous areas in the territory North America. Juniper has a very long lifespan: more than 1 thousand years. Cultivated since 1839.

In Russia it is grown in Botanical Garden St. Petersburg from the second half of the 60s of the last century. Popular in the past agriculture due to its strong and durable wood.

Even the Indians of North America made small household items from it that had a long service life, as well as a pleasant smell and color. Also, rock juniper was used to heal wounds, skin and joint diseases; for this, patients were simply placed in the bushes of the plant.

Features of the view

Areas of application

Rock juniper is widely used in landscape compositions for decoration. personal plots, in park areas to create alleys, hedges and protective strips.

Using rock varieties in the garden, you can make compositions that imitate natural ones. This variety is excellent for planting on open lawns where there are no additional elements decoration.

Although several moss-covered boulders nearby will create a completely harmonious picture. You can add richness to the landscape by planting several flower bushes next to the plant. Juniper planted with heather also original combination, revitalizing big picture plot. (By the way, you can learn about the features of using juniper in landscape design in).

But the most popular use of this coniferous plant is gardens in the Japanese direction. This approach perfectly decorates the entire landscape of the territory throughout the year. It is recommended to plant rock juniper on large alpine hills.

Varieties

This type There are more than 15 varieties of juniper, but the most common and most established in Russia are:

  • "Blue Arrow"
  • "Moonglow" (Moonglow);
  • "Skyrocket" (Skyrocket).

"Blue Arrow" It is distinguished by a high narrow crown, reminiscent of a column in shape; the name translates as “blue arrow”. The growth of shoots is about 15 cm per year; this variety of rock juniper grows in 10 years from 2 to 3 meters in height and 60-70 cm in diameter.

Also an advantage of "Blue Arrow" when comparing it with other famous variety"Skyrocket" is deeper and saturated color plants.

Distinctive features of medium juniper varieties:

Blue Arrow is used to create landscape compositions, in combination with foliage plants, shrubs and flowers. This variety makes a beautiful hedge which takes up minimal space and does not require cutting.

Specialist's note: An important advantage of the Blue Arrow juniper is the long-term preservation of the lower branches that grow from the very beginning of the trunk, which makes it possible to endlessly experiment in various decorative use of this variety.

"Moonglow". It is distinguished by a pyramidal crown shape, grows up to 4-6 meters in height and no more than 1-2 meters in width.

The growth of shoots is no more than 10 cm per year, they grow vertically, slightly deviating to the side. The needles are silver-blue, the plant is one of the brightest blue varieties.

This variety is drought-resistant and tolerates well winter frosts. It is mainly used for landscaping areas, parks, squares, and will also look harmonious as potted plant for decorating terraces and balconies.

Translated from English, Blue arrow means blue arrow; you must agree, the name succinctly and succinctly describes it. rocky "Blue Arrow" is one of the most popular varieties of the Cypress family, a description of this variety and its undeniable advantages Gardeners have long appreciated it. deserves recognition and respect landscape designers. And all because beautiful bush ideally shaped can become both the center of the composition and an assistant in creating a juniper alley. Its compact, graceful forms provide the opportunity for planting even in a tiny area.

Botanical description

Rock juniper "Blue Arrow" is an evergreen coniferous shrubs. It grows in height up to 5 m. The branches grow approximately 15 cm annually. The needles are blue, and sometimes almost of blue color. The plant bears fruit with cones.

Landing Features

Reproduction of "Blue Arrow"

This variety is propagated either by seed. Cuttings are considered the most effective and reliable. To do this, young shoots are cut off in the spring and immediately planted in loose soil(it is advisable to strip the cuttings by 3 cm before planting).

Important! Vegetative method This variety is best suited for propagation.

Thus, the plant has time to get stronger and take root before wintering. When caring for a freshly baked bush, it is necessary to ensure regular watering.
As for propagating juniper by seeds, this method is used infrequently, since the appearance of a plant cannot be expected earlier than in 5 years.

Diseases and pests

The most common disease of this variety is rust. If this problem occurs, the infected branches should be immediately removed and the plant should be treated with “Phytocide” once every 14 days until the painful signs disappear.

Here you can find a description and photo of rock juniper, its varieties, and you can also learn the principles of planting and care.

General description of rock juniper (photo on the left). Characteristics of the species: in addition to scale-like leaves, some shoots have needle-shaped ones. The shape of the cones is round or irregularly angular, there are no truncated ones at the top. The plant is frost-resistant.

Rock juniper is of North American origin. It is found high on slopes and cliffs (2000 m).

The plant has a beautiful bluish color of needles. Externally close to Virginia juniper. In nature, this is a multi-stemmed plant up to 10 - 18 m tall, side branches usually extend from the very bottom, the crown is irregularly rounded. The thickness of the shoots is slightly more than 1 mm, light green or bluish. One of the forms has an intense blue- green color shoots. The leaves are rhombic, triangular or lanceolate in shape with pointed tips and a resinous gland. The cones are dark blue, as if with a blue coating, with a diameter of 0.4 - 0.6 cm. The seeds reach maturity towards the end of the second year, usually there are 2 pieces in a cone, they are red-brown in color, ribbed.

Planting and caring for rock juniper. All plants are light-loving and also moderately demanding in terms of moisture and soil conditions. Read further at the link: junipers.

Frost resistance of rock juniper varieties. The value reaches approximately -28.8 C°. For regions with colder winters, you should cover for the winter or purchase zoned plants.

Decorative varieties of rock juniper (their photos and characteristics). They are distinguished by a blue tint of color, expressed in varying degrees in different varieties.

Rock juniper Blue Arrow) (see photo below) - is considered one of the narrowest varieties of juniper. Plant with a non-thorny columnar crown blue color, formed by rigid vertical shoots adjacent to the trunk. Over a period of 10 years, it is represented by a height of 2 to 3 m.

Juniper s. Blue Heaven(see photo below) - cone-shaped, growing up to 2.5 m in the first 10 years. The shoots are raised, cylindrical in shape. Among the junipers, it is one of the most striking varieties with a blue color that lasts into the winter months.

Juniper s. Moonglow(see photo below) is a narrow columnar plant with a bright blue color. Characteristic: vertically located branches have tips sticking out to the sides. Growth rate over 10 years: up to approximately 2.5 m.

Juniper s. Silver Star(see photo below) - a fast-growing slender variety of a conical shape with vertical branches. The needles are two-colored: bluish-green shoots contain inclusions white, evenly distributed throughout the crown. Experts have noted that adult plants are the most decorative. At 10 years of age, growth is 3 meters.

Juniper s. Skyrocket(see photo below) - a slender plant in the form of a blue-green cone. Grows up to 3 m in 10 years.

Juniper s. Wichita Blue(see photo below) - a cone-shaped plant of blue color, retaining its shade all year round, the shoots are vertical. With a height of 2 m, the width is about 70 cm (10 years). In hedges the interval is 60 - 80 cm.

Thematic pages: coniferous trees, coniferous shrubs.



Arrow blue rock juniper is a coniferous evergreen shrub, which belongs to the Cypress genus.

This species is the most popular among all types of juniper; it attracts the attention of all connoisseurs of ornamental plants.

Description and decorative qualities


Juniper juniperus scopulorum blue arrow is a huge field of imagination and a valuable plant for your garden. There is no need to give it any form; nature has done everything top level, so that people can only admire it without making any effort.

The advantage of this type is that it takes up a fairly small space and does not require cutting. Let us list the main qualities of juniper:

  1. Rock juniper Blue Arrow reaches a height of about 5 meters;

  1. The diameter is about 0.5-0.7 meters;
  2. This species grows vertically, its branches are pressed tightly against the trunk;
  3. The needles are soft, scaly, blue;
  4. It usually blooms in May, the fruits are blue in the form of cones;
  5. Loves very much sunlight, you should not plant it in a dark place;
  6. This plant does not like winds; it must be planted in a protected place;

It is important to know: If there is a strong wind, the juniper can easily break.

  1. Grows well even in drought;
  2. This plant grows very slowly; it can grow only one meter in a year;
  3. He needs fresh air for good growth;
  4. Needs fertilizing and pruning.

Juniper is used as decoration in gardens, adjacent areas, in parks when creating alleys, estates, etc. This plant will look great on open lawns; the eye will be drawn to it.

Features of planting and description of the process

This type of juniper is quite undemanding when planting, so it can be planted in any soil.

If the seedlings are young, then you need to look at the lumps of earth near the rhizome, where the hole should be 2.5 times larger than it.

When planting this plant, it is necessary to maintain an interval of 1.5-2 meters between holes, and a depth of about 60-70 centimeters.

Note: it requires a lot of light, therefore, it is necessary to choose a place where the juniper will receive the maximum amount of sunlight.

Drainage is also necessary to ensure that the water does not stagnate. You need to fall asleep at the bottom brick fight together with river sand(about 20 centimeters). The hole must be filled with fertilizer (for example, a mixture of sand, peat and turf).

Rules of care

It is necessary to water the juniper abundantly in the first week after planting so that the plant quickly adapts to the environment.

After planting and in the future, the soil must be loosened to a depth of approximately 6 centimeters.

As reviews show, loosening allows the rhizomes to absorb a sufficient amount of water and oxygen, and this will have a beneficial effect on further growth juniper.

Advice: in general, Arrow Blue is enough unpretentious plant. No difficulties in care were noticed. But it does not like too dry air, so it is recommended to place an automatic water sprayer near it.

Fertilizer should only be used once a year (it is best to do this in spring time of the year).

When preparing for winter, it is necessary to take into account that this plant can easily break under the weight of snow, therefore, the crown must be pulled to the trunk (with tape) and the young plants must be covered. It is necessary to fill peat around the trunks, 10 centimeters.

Varieties with descriptions of characteristics

There are about fifteen varieties of juniper, but the following varieties are considered especially common in Russia:

  1. Blue Arrow(Blue Arrow)

Translated as "Blue Arrow" distinctive feature is a narrow crown. In ten years it grows up to three meters in height and up to seventy centimeters in diameter;

Interesting fact: a very sophisticated type of juniper, which is very often used in landscape design and attracts the attention of a thousand glances, does not require shaping.

  1. Moonglow(Moonglow)

Also very interesting view juniper, but, unlike Blue Arrow, its crown shape is a fluffy pyramid. This species grows up to six meters in height and up to two meters in width. They grow vertically, but at a slight angle, slightly tilted to the side. This species can be classified as a bright blue variety. This variety can also tolerate drought and frost. Used for decoration purposes in parks, alleys, etc.;

  1. Moffat Blue(Moffat Blue) has a wide pyramidal dense crown of blue-green color. In ten years the growth reaches 3 meters, and the diameter is 1 meter. Not suitable for humid climates;
  2. Skyrocket(Skyrocket)

It has a long and narrow shape. In ten years it can gain a height of up to three meters. This species has a blue-green color. Looks great in summer cottages.

If you decide to decorate your country cottage area, then feel free to purchase Blue Arrow juniper. It will become the main asset of your site. By planting juniper near a recreation area, gazebo, or children's play area, you will do the most important thing that this plant is capable of - perfectly purify and ionize the air at a distance of 3 meters around you.

Thus, everyone who stays near juniper every day will experience improved health, metabolism, sleep, and headache and fatigue, your mood will lift.

For more information about Blue Arrow juniper, watch the following video: