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» Paintable wallpaper: the best design examples. Structural wallpaper Structural paper wallpaper

Paintable wallpaper: the best design examples. Structural wallpaper Structural paper wallpaper

You have started renovations in your apartment. But the walls, unfortunately, are no different perfect condition, but I don’t have the money to plaster the whole apartment, nor the desire. In this case, a worthy, simple and relatively inexpensive solution would be structural wallpaper for painting or, as an option, structural photo wallpaper.

Main types of structural fabrics

According to recent studies, most people prefer to cover their homes with structural wallpaper, or as they are also called textured, embossed wallpaper.

Naturally, demand creates supply, and today there are 3 main directions of textured fabrics available:

  • paper,
  • non-woven,
  • fiberglass.

For the most part, they are structural wallpaper for painting, but there are also many types of ready-made designs in color and photo panels.

Wallpaper on paper basis

  • Paper sheets intended for painting have a duplex structure and consist of 2 layers of paper with to varying degrees density. A certain relief is applied to the canvas using conventional rolling embossing. The embossing is maintained due to the fact that the base is impregnated with special reinforcing compounds.
  • More modern direction in the production of paper-based duplex coatings is to give structure to the canvas by stuffing it sawdust different factions. Such wallpapers are more resistant to external influences and, importantly, they are made from environmentally friendly, renewable material.

Advice: if you are interested in an economical option, then the price of an embossed paper covering will suit you quite well; they can be painted on average about 5 times. As a rule, this is enough to make you simply tired of the presented embossed pattern.

Non-woven fabric

  • Structural wallpaper on a non-woven basis for painting on modern market presented in the widest range. They are produced by spraying vinyl onto non-woven fabric and then hot stamping.
  • It is this material that best hides minor defects and cracks on the walls. If you are renovating a new building, then this is your option. Both non-woven fabric and vinyl are quite elastic materials in themselves and when the house shrinks, minor movements of the base can easily be hidden by such a coating.
  • The back side of the wallpaper is absolutely smooth and quite thin, it is translucent. As a result, it is possible to give the original background to the coating by painting the canvas from the reverse side.
  • But there are also disadvantages; it is not advisable to leave vinyl coating without painting. The paint will strengthen the surface structure and it will become less susceptible to mechanical stress. But if you have pets with sharp claws, then even paint will not help here; you are almost guaranteed a scratched coating.

Fiberglass fabric

  • This material is considered the most environmentally neutral. Glass fiber, like many types of glass, is made from quartz sand, with the addition of various additives, dolomite, lime, soda, etc.
  • There are 2 types of goods. The production technology of the first is somewhat simpler and cheaper, and naturally the price of the wallpaper itself is lower. They are made by pressing fiberglass with paper base. The result is a painting canvas with a light texture. Among professionals, this type is called a cobweb.
  • The second type of glass wallpaper has a standard woven knit. This fabric is produced on special weaving machines. The range of textures presented here is disproportionately wider. Mechanical strength and chemical resistance is much higher. The canvas is impregnated with environmentally friendly starch-based strengthening compounds.
  • This coating not only masks small cracks on the wall well, but also reliably reinforces them, preventing them from enlarging. 10 – 20 times. Modern manufacturers They guarantee the stability of the texture for up to 30 years. Walls can be washed with any non-abrasive detergents.
  • But due to their strength and durability, they are not popular in private houses and apartments. After all, few people want to look at the same drawing, even in different tones, for 30 years, and tearing off such a canvas is quite problematic. Therefore, this coating is more often used in offices and government agencies.

Important: structural photo wallpaper can be produced on any basis, modern methods Prints allow you to apply an image to any surface. But at present, non-woven photo panels with a 3D volumetric effect are especially popular. Due to its deep texture, such wallpapers are the most expressive.

Subtleties of pasting

Instructions on how to glue structural profile wallpaper different types with your own hands is somewhat different.

Everything here depends on the base material.

  • Paper structural profile wallpaper is glued according to the same principle as traditional wallpaper. Initially, the glue is applied both to the wall and to the canvas itself. It is advisable to spread several canvases at once so that the paper is saturated with glue. While the canvases are waiting their turn, fold them like a book, so the glue will not dry out. The strips are mounted end-to-end and smoothed with a soft roller or rag. You should not apply excessive force, as the fabric may tear or stretch.
  • Non-woven and fiberglass wallpaper do not create such problems. The material is quite durable, does not tear or stretch. Here only the wall is smeared with glue, the canvas itself remains dry. They are also mounted end-to-end, but you can press them tightly without fear of wrinkles or deformation.
  • . For an economical option, you can use water-based paint. But water-dispersion, acrylic or latex, is much more beautiful, reliable and durable.

Advice: if the invoice has large drawing, requiring combination, then when purchasing, take it with a margin of 15 - 20%. It is better to take a special glue for this type of canvas, with an antifungal effect. When gluing smooth concrete or tiles, pre-treat the base with concrete contact.

The video in this article provides instructions on how to apply structural wallpaper.

Conclusion

Based on the above, we can confidently say that for private houses and city apartments the most the best option There will be structural wallpaper on a non-woven backing for painting. Their price is affordable; when pasting them yourself, they do not create such problems as paper ones. As for fiberglass, non-woven fabrics are much more beautiful and brighter ().

Structural wallpaper is a surface intended for painting. Their characteristic features- deep relief and uniformity. Most structural wallpaper is a vinyl foam covering with a paper backing.

Their main advantage is the possibility of repainting (more than once) with any dispersion paints.

IN Lately structural wallpaper is becoming increasingly popular. And there are many reasons for this, for example, they are practical and have an attractive price.

There are three types of such wallpaper: paper, non-woven and glass wallpaper. In fact it's absolutely different coatings. Let's start with the fact that in their manufacture they use various materials in several combinations. Their pros and cons don't match either.

Their general characteristics, as mentioned above, the possibility of repeated repainting. Initially, such wallpaper is white. Sometimes you can find coatings in warm colors: soft green, yellow, cream, even blue and pink. Thanks to the colored background, an interesting shade is obtained. However, it is not at all necessary to paint such wallpaper.

Paintable paper wallpaper will suit any wall, even with significant unevenness. As a rule, they are two-layer, a bit like duplex, but have greater thickness and density. The products are impregnated with a special water-repellent composition and remain water-resistant even after several stains.

One of the varieties of paper structural wallpaper is coarse-fiber (coarse-textured) coatings, which are produced using small or large sawdust. Their texture also depends on this.

With paper wallpaper you can cover not only the walls of the room, but also the ceiling, then you will have the impression of a homogeneous, seamless surface. Wallpaper is easy to apply, so even a beginner can cope with this task. They do not have a specific pattern on the edge, so no adjustment is required.

for painting. Non-woven fabric is a covering that is made from compressed pieces of fiber, which is very dense in structure. Vinyl is sprayed onto a stencil with a pattern in the form of reliefs. The reverse side of the wallpaper is smooth.

Wallpaper has excellent masking properties: it effectively hides unevenness and even cracks on the walls. The non-woven base levels and strengthens the surfaces.

Thanks to this property, experts especially recommend gluing them in new homes. Because the walls there usually “shrink,” causing unevenness. And non-woven wallpaper will not tear and will hold a possible crack.

But at the same time, you need to be very careful with them. The relief (foamed vinyl) is very easy to “hurt”. This is also why they need to be painted, because upper layer will become stronger.

Glass wallpaper. Another type of structural wallpaper. In other words, this is fiberglass wallpaper. The basis of wallpaper, as you might guess from the name, is glass. Such surfaces are woven from fiberglass thread. Wallpaper textures can be varied with a wide selection of reliefs and ornaments. Coatings can be either single-layer or two-layer. They have already been successfully used abroad for 50 years.

When applied to a wall, wallpaper forms a smooth web, reinforcing cracks. By appearance Wallpaper is similar to fabric coverings.

They are durable, hypoallergenic, and do not accumulate harmful substances and wear-resistant. In this case, the design and relief remain the same. They are resistant to moisture and can be washed with a sponge and even cleaning products. Because a water-repellent composition is applied to the surface.

Thanks to its special composition, wallpaper combines the properties of both glass and fabric. This material resists abrasion and scratches, and the fabric structure allows the coatings to “breathe”. In addition, wallpaper does not stretch or shrink when pasted or when temperatures change, and in the event of a fire, it will not allow the fire to spread along the wall.

Another advantage of glass wallpaper, undoubtedly, is the absence of a static charge, so dust will not be attracted to the walls. Fiberglass wallpaper will last up to 30 years. Just like any other structural wallpaper, they can be painted up to 20 times.

Surfaces are glued in the same way as paper or non-woven wallpaper. Most often, glass wallpaper is chosen for decorating office premises.

So, let's say a few more words about structural wallpaper in general. They are mainly produced by foreign wallpaper brands. As a rule, these are German, Finnish, French, Belgian and Swedish enterprises.

Typically, the scale of rolls of structural wallpaper is slightly larger than usual. If the usual rolls have a size of 10.05 × 0.53 m, then structural rolls may well be 17 × 0.53; 25×1.06; 33.5x0.53 or 125x0.75 m. This has its advantages.

This length helps to use material more economically, and thanks to the double width, there are much fewer joints and they are almost invisible. Coverings exceeding 100 meters are ideal for offices and other “working” premises, and they will also look good in apartments and houses with high ceilings. Thus, structural wallpaper will become good decision in many interior issues.

You can clearly see the structural wallpaper and possibly make a choice right now in our online store. Happy shopping!

There is a whole group of wallpapers with a deep relief coating and the absence of a multi-color pattern. They are called structural (or textured) wallpaper and are intended for painting. And since paintable wallpapers are becoming increasingly popular, as they are practical and are in an affordable price range, today we will talk about them.

There are three types of wallpaper for painting:

  • paper;
  • non-woven;
  • glass wallpaper.

In fact, it's completely different wallpapers, since in their manufacture various materials are used in certain combinations. Both their advantages and disadvantages are also different. Their common feature is that they can be painted or even repainted many times. Any are suitable for this dispersion paints, including water-based.

In its initial form, wallpaper for painting is usually white, that is, unpainted at all. Colored wallpaper for painting is less common, mostly warm pastel colors: soft green, yellow, cream, blue and pink. A colored background allows you to get an unusual shade after dyeing. However, such wallpaper can be used without further processing.

Paper wallpaper for painting

Paintable paper wallpaper is suitable for any surface, even one that is not particularly carefully leveled. They are usually two-layer, similar to the familiar duplex, but thicker and denser. These products are impregnated with a special water-repellent composition and even after repeated painting they retain their water resistance.

An interesting variety of paper structural wallpaper for painting is the so-called coarse-fiber (coarse-textured) wallpaper. The relief of their surface is achieved not by traditional embossing, but by placing wood chips - waste from woodworking production - between the smooth layers of base and coating. The size of the “sawdust” determines the fine or coarse structure of the wallpaper surface.

With paper wallpaper for painting, you can paste over not only the walls of the room, but also the ceiling, and then you create the feeling of a homogeneous, seamless surface. Wallpaper is applied quickly and easily. They don’t have any specific pattern, so the edges don’t have to be adjusted.

It looks something like this:

  1. Apply glue.
  2. Apply a sheet of wallpaper.
  3. Press down with a roller.
  4. Cut the edge with a spatula or knife.
  5. We glue subsequent sheets end-to-end.
  6. We cut the places of application with a sharp knife.
  7. Apply paint with a paint roller.

Non-woven wallpaper for painting

Non-woven fabric is a fabric made from compressed pieces of fiber, very dense in structure. Those who know how to sew know that, for example, in order to make some part of a jacket that should not wrinkle, non-woven fabric is glued to the reverse side. So, it is precisely this kind of non-woven fabric that is used in the production of wallpaper.

Foamed vinyl is sprayed onto it through a stencil with a pattern in the form of various reliefs. The back side of the wallpaper remains smooth. If you buy paintable wallpaper on a non-woven basis, you will get something wonderful in all respects.

They have excellent masking properties: they smooth out unevenness and hide cracks on the walls without leaving a trace. Gluing them is even easier than paper ones. They do not stretch or “sit down” or swell. Moreover, the glue is not applied to the panel, which allows the strips to be adjusted to each other with exceptional precision. Therefore, you will need less glue, and the work will be more fun.

The non-woven base evens out and strengthens the surface texture. It is precisely because of their strength that experts especially recommend gluing them in new homes. Walls in a new house are known to shrink for quite a long time, several years, and sometimes even unevenness and cracks appear. So, non-woven wallpaper will not only not tear, but will also, in a sense, hold the crack and prevent it from going further.

True, they have one “harmfulness”: they must be handled very carefully. The fact is that the relief (foamed vinyl) can, in principle, be scraped off even with a fingernail, not to mention touching heavy furniture. Therefore, they must be painted, then the top layer will become much stronger. They acquire special strength, resistance to abrasion and moisture only after gluing and painting.

Fiberglass wallpaper for painting

Fiberglass wallpaper for painting is produced using a completely different technology. They consist of fiberglass threads, which are produced from quartz sand, soda, dolomite and lime. This coating is combined with a paper base during the production process. The material is obtained in various densities and structures, with beautiful textures, reliefs and ornaments.

Fiberglass wallpaper has a number of valuable qualities, among which we note its decorative effect and the ability to correct small flaws in the walls. To increase fire resistance, fiberglass is treated with a special impregnation; its composition is kept secret by manufacturers.

Fiberglass wallpaper can be smooth or embossed, and the interweaving of threads imitates various textures and patterns: “matting”, “herringbone”, “cobweb”, “diamonds”, etc. Before gluing Fiberglass wallpaper, it is recommended to cover the wall surface with a latex primer of a neutral color. Fiberglass wallpaper is glued special glue, after which they are painted with water-dispersion paints (latex or acrylic).

The main advantage of glass wallpaper is its exceptional strength and durability (wallpaper can easily withstand frequent washing using a brush). Due to their strength and wear resistance, glass wallpaper is successfully used not only in residential buildings, but also in offices, hotels and others public spaces. They are glued as easily as paper and non-woven wallpaper. But it is very difficult to remove them from the wall, so it is believed that they are more suitable for offices. Although, as you like.

They mainly produce structural wallpaper for painting foreign manufacturers: ERFURT, MARBURG, MOHR, ERISMANN, AS CREATION (Germany), MITEX, TASSO GLASS (Sweden), FINTEX (Finland), MERMET (France), ASSATEX (Finland). ARTE (Belgium). The sizes of rolls of structural wallpaper often differ from the standard ones (10.05 x 0.53 m) upward. You can find indicators of 17 x 0.53; 25 x 1.06; 33.5 x 0.53 and even 125 x 0.75 m (!).

The large length allows you to use material more economically and practically get rid of scraps, and the double width helps to halve the number of joints (due to this they become less noticeable). Rolls huge size– length over 100 m – usually used in office, production premises or in houses with high ceilings.

Preparing walls for wallpaper

Any store will definitely tell you that there is no need for any special preparation of walls for wallpaper before painting. But, you see, any surface before starting repair work Still, it should be thoroughly puttied.

IN in this case the surface should be dry and hard, the plaster should not crumble under your hand. In order not to damage the texture, the glued canvas is rolled out with a brush or soft roller. And most importantly, you need to coat the edges with glue as thoroughly as possible. wallpaper, otherwise the seams will come apart.

It is better to choose the glue that is recommended by your chosen wallpaper artist or manufacturer. They know better. Wallpaper should be painted with water-dispersion paint. Which paint you choose will determine how the surface will look: the wallpaper may appear matte or, conversely, silky. Again, the paint determines whether your wallpaper will be washable or not.

Most of these wallpapers can withstand from 5 to 15 layers of paint. But professionals still advise not to get carried away and repeat your art a maximum of 10 times. So choose the wallpaper you like, paint it and give the walls your favorite color.

Wallpaper manufacturers are increasingly trying to make fashion trends in interior design they are also practical. After all, every year it becomes more and more difficult to satisfy the demands of demanding customers, and domestic companies also have to compete with wallpaper giant countries such as Germany, Italy, and the USA. Leaders of modern wallpaper production are coming up with new and new ways to attract customers by offering them products that will best meet market requirements.

Since most of our apartments were built more than 20 years ago, the walls are far from ideal. And quite the contrary, they are simply replete with flaws, cracks and irregularities. Precisely in order to hide such defects and create unique interior, and structural wallpaper for painting was invented. This is wallpaper white(less common are tinted rolls) with a pronounced embossed texture, which are impregnated with a special composition, thanks to which they do not become limp when paint is applied.

The price segment of such wallpaper on the market is quite wide: from cheap domestic paper to expensive non-woven and fiberglass wallpaper produced abroad. In general, everyone can afford such wallpaper.

Types of structural wallpaper

We list the main types:

1. Paper - the simplest and cheapest type of structural wallpaper. This is often two-layer wallpaper made of thick paper. The first layer in them is smooth and serves to adhere the surface of the walls and the outer layer with embossing.

Depending on the type of embossing paper wallpaper divided into 2 types:

  • Structural.
  • Rough-structural.

Their distinctive feature is the top layer of wallpaper. In the first case, embossing is done directly on rough paper, and in the second, relief is achieved through a layer of wood chips, which is placed between the outer and inner layers wallpaper Moreover, the larger these shavings, the more prominent the wallpaper turns out.

Such wallpaper can be used both for pasting walls and for finishing the ceiling. They are glued end-to-end, using the technology of gluing ordinary paper wallpaper.

2. Non-woven wallpaper has become extremely popular due to the properties of the material itself. Non-woven fabric is made from pressed pieces of cellulose fibers, which provides this coating with good resistance to deformation and strength. In the production of structural wallpaper, a pattern is applied to a thin and smooth non-woven base, and then a layer of foamed vinyl is applied. Such paintable wallpaper is ideal for gluing in new buildings, since the non-woven base will not be deformed, even if the house shrinks. In addition, non-woven fabric prevents the appearance of small cracks on the walls. Another advantage of such wallpaper is the ease of gluing, because the glue is applied only to the wall, which prevents the wallpaper from getting wet.

The disadvantages of such wallpaper include the fact that the foamed vinyl coating crumbles quite easily until the wallpaper is glued and painted, which can make the work of gluing and applying paint a little more difficult.

3. Glass wallpaper is a completely new invention, based on glass fiber thread, manufactured at a temperature of 1200 ºC. Such wallpaper is made in two ways:

  • Pressing. In this case, you get a cobweb that perfectly reinforces the surface of the walls and allows you to get a smooth, velvety surface.
  • Manufacturing of fiberglass fabric. In this case, threads are made from fiberglass, which are then used to create wallpaper.

The finished product in this case looks like a roll of ordinary thin wallpaper.

Attention! In addition to the above options, many stores offer structural vinyl wallpapers on a non-woven basis, also for painting. This material is easy to glue and also paint with your own hands.

Fiberglass wallpaper is a durable hypoallergenic wall covering. Their undoubted advantages will be: resistance to moisture and chemicals(such wallpaper can be easily washed), fire resistance, and can be repainted (10–12 times).

Glass wallpaper has a static charge, which prevents dust from being retained. They also do not contain natural “nutrient” microelements that contribute to the development of mold and mildew. The service life of fiberglass wallpaper with proper use reaches 30 years.

Structural profile wallpaper

In addition to the varieties mentioned above, there are also structural-profile type wallpapers. This is wallpaper with a paper base on which a three-dimensional pattern is applied by printing or embossing. The color scheme of such wallpaper can be very diverse. Structural profile wallpapers are often made with imitation wood, metal, fabric, etc.

Structural profile wallpaper has several varieties:

  1. Simple type. This is wallpaper of predominantly light colors, which is made from coarse fiber. They are often produced with imitation fabric or plaster.
  2. High quality structural wallpaper. They are distinguished not only by an interesting texture, but also by a variety of colors of exceptional quality.
  3. Granular wallpaper. During the production of such wallpaper, the final step is to cover it with a layer of granulate, which gives the wallpaper additional volume.

So, when you have several rolls of brand new beautiful structural wallpaper on a non-woven basis on your hands, then it’s time to ask yourself the question: how to glue and what to glue with.

Below are a few tips that will help make the gluing process easy and the result worthy of praise.

  1. One of important points there will be a choice of glue, since the final result will depend on its quality and type. When selecting glue, you need to be guided by the type of wallpaper and carefully read the labels on the pack.
  2. When diluting the glue, strictly follow the instructions and mix the substance thoroughly to avoid the formation of lumps.
  3. Remember, when gluing paper wallpaper, glue is applied both to the canvas and to the wall, while non-woven wallpaper is applied only to the wall.
  4. Half the success is in preparing the walls. Before gluing, remove all remnants of old wallpaper, repair cracks and defects, and prime the surface of the walls.

Our useful video The instructions will help you better understand the features of how to glue and paint this material:


So, we hope that now you have a better idea of ​​the characteristics of structural wallpaper for painting. Good luck with the renovation!

Structural wallpaper They have a relief surface and this distinguishes them from other types and are widely used today for wall decoration. These wallpapers will give your home a more exclusive look, no matter what you choose. There are several types of structural wallpaper with different base materials: paper, non-woven and fiberglass.

structural wallpaper

Advantages of structural wallpaper

If there are uneven wall surfaces, it is important to use structural wallpaper with a relief texture. Compared to regular wallpaper, structural ones are more profitable. This type of wallpaper can withstand up to 15 layers of paint, which will significantly save not only money, but also time.

In addition to white structural wallpaper, tinted ones are also produced. Typically, these are pastel and soft colors, which, with subsequent painting, will give an interesting shade to the color of the walls.

Types of structural wallpaper

Three types of wallpaper are used in the production of structural wallpaper: different materials bases: paper, non-woven fabric, fiberglass.

Let's look at the main features of each type.

Paper structural wallpaper

There are two more types of paper embossed wallpaper: structural and coarse-textured. The structural coating of paper wallpaper is deeply embossed paper, and the coarse-textured coating is a relief layer of wood chips, which is located between the base and coating layers.

Paper wallpaper is impregnated with a special water-repellent substance, which makes it possible to paint it up to 10 times. You can use this wallpaper for gluing walls or ceilings.

Non-woven textured wallpaper

The non-woven base of the wallpaper is denser and has increased resistance to deformation and hides wall surface defects well. The covering is foamed vinyl.

Despite the positive qualities of this type of wallpaper, there is also a negative: vinyl coating requires caution, as it can easily be damaged. Non-woven wallpaper is a good option for finishing uneven walls.

finishing with structural wallpaper

Fiberglass base for structural wallpaper

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