Stairs.  Entry group.  Materials.  Doors.  Locks.  Design

Stairs. Entry group. Materials. Doors. Locks. Design

» Firewood stand for sauna by hand. Choosing an original firewood stand. Types of firewood used indoors

Firewood stand for sauna by hand. Choosing an original firewood stand. Types of firewood used indoors

When installing a heating system operating on solid fuel, country house There is a need to purchase or build a firewood rack for a stove or fireplace. The point is that to leave under open air It is impossible to store firewood reserves for the heating season - precipitation will quickly destroy them.

To keep them dry and usable, you need to prepare a storage area for them. Of course, you can take the entire supply of wood to a barn or other household building, but a suburban area will have a more aesthetic and attractive appearance if you build or buy a firewood shed for fuel. As a result, the problem of storing firewood will be solved.

Types of firewood for private houses and cottages

A woodpile for a fireplace or other heating unit can be made from the most different materials, but in most cases they use metal or lumber. Also, some home craftsmen use barrels to create firewood, concrete rings for the construction of wells and other items available on suburban area.

The choice of material and available items depends on the place where the device for storing logs is supposed to be placed - inside the building or outside.

Firewood racks can be divided into 4 categories:

  • stationary;
  • portable;
  • for premises;
  • for the street.

Many homeowners use sheds to store firewood, but in buildings without constant air circulation, the firewood quickly becomes damp and the wood begins to rot. Insects and rodents often live in such a structure. The firewood box looks more attractive and stylish.

Regardless of the choice of manufacturing material, it must solve a number of problems, including:

  • ensuring the circulation of air masses between logs;
  • reliable protection firewood from precipitation;
  • ensuring convenient operation.

An outdoor firewood shed is similar in appearance to an ordinary shed. But its walls should not be tightly closed to ensure high-quality ventilation. The floor of the building must be raised above the ground so that the wood does not become damp. For the home, it is better to use designs that have graceful shapes.

You can build an openwork forged firewood rack for a fireplace - a stove that is small in size. It is usually assigned an aesthetic function and only a few stacks of firewood are placed in it. Depending on your desire, this stand can be made mobile or stationary. To make forged firewood, hot or cold forging is used.


Also, the indoor product must match the interior of the room, be stable, safe and easy to use. At the same time, a forged firewood logger for a fireplace can have an original, intricate design. It can be rearranged to any position if desired. comfortable spot in room.

At the street log storage appearance should be completely different. When stocking up on firewood for the cold period of the year, it is necessary to ensure that the fuel is preserved until the onset of spring.

When constructing such a structure, you must adhere to certain rules:

  1. There should be at least 10–15 centimeters of distance between the ground and the surface on which the firewood will lie. If this is not followed, the bottom layer of logs may become saturated with moisture.
  2. When it is planned to store a substantial supply of fuel, it is desirable that the structure have several floors, making it easier to maintain order in the building and ensure natural circulation air and thereby create an optimal level of humidity.
  3. It is necessary to build a canopy at a slight slope and then precipitation will freely leave roof covering, condensation will not collect.
  4. When constructing a structure with a significant reserve solid fuel, you need to take care of arranging a strong foundation. Otherwise, under the weight of the firewood, the floor of the building may sag, and then the moisture coming from the soil will certainly spoil the lower layers of wood. To strengthen the firewood, strong beams are screwed into the soil.

You can weld a small firewood rack using corners and install it tightly to the wall of the house. Thanks to this, there is no need to close the back wall of the structure. The top of such a building is covered with a roof that protects it from precipitation.

A simple solution would be to build a frame with a roof made of wooden beams. But this option has a significant drawback, which is the lack back wall, resulting in all the firewood in rainy weather may flood with water.

Therefore, it is advisable to use a metal shield made from a profile to protect the structure. Polycarbonate is considered a good solution for covering such a firewood box. Through such a coating material sunlight will begin to penetrate inside it without hindrance, and the firewood will always be well dried.

A good idea for outdoor storage of logs is regular concrete rings. In a suburban area, a similar version of a firewood rack looks original and very stylish. In order to build it, you need to purchase factory-made concrete rings, but they are heavy. In this case, you will not be able to complete the work yourself; assistants will be needed for construction.

To mount this structure, first of all, you need to determine its location and prepare a reliable foundation by filling the soil with gravel and compacting it. After this, the rings will not be able to budge. A multi-level design will look even more attractive.

A budget option for arranging a firewood shed is a structure made from ordinary barrels. To do this, take one barrel, lay it on its side and securely fix it with wooden slats. From several barrels you can make a multi-level structure for storing firewood.

Do-it-yourself firewood holder

Available for sale today big choice original and stylish firewood holders for the fireplace and stove. They are made from various materials. They can fit perfectly into any interior design and provide convenient operation. But some home craftsmen prefer to make such designs with their own hands.

Of course, without certain skills and the appropriate set of tools, it is impossible to make a firewood rack with your own hands.

Option one. Indoor firewood stand

To create a stand for firewood by the fireplace with your own hands, you can use plywood, in addition to which you will need the following materials and tools:

  • construction marker;
  • electric drill;
  • jigsaw;
  • plywood sheet;
  • wooden slats- 2 pieces.

Construction work consists of several stages:

  1. Using a marker, draw an ellipse measuring 90x40 centimeters on a plywood sheet.
  2. According to the drawn outline, the base is cut out with a jigsaw.
  3. They retreat 5 centimeters from both edges and drill both holes with a diameter of about 3 centimeters with a drill.
  4. To give the base a spherical shape, it is necessary to achieve the elasticity of the material, which in this case is plywood. To do this, pour into a large container, such as a bathtub. hot water and place the cut out base in it, leaving for about one hour.
  5. After waiting the required time, the plywood is given the desired shape. This should be done slowly and as carefully as possible to prevent damage. If the material does not lend itself well, it can be further immersed in heated water for about half an hour.
  6. A wooden handle is inserted into the previously made holes, which is secured from the outside with a dowel. To prevent the firewood rack, which resembles a firewood basket for a fireplace or stove, from swinging on the floor like a cradle, it should be given a stable position using two slats. They are attached to the base using self-tapping screws.

This plywood design is simple in execution and easy to use. It moves easily and is placed in the right place.

You can make a stand out of wood, for which any wood will do. The only requirement for such a firewood box is to maintain a distance from open fire.

Option two. Portable mini firewood basket

Typically, firewood is stored for the entire cold period of the year. But no matter how many logs are in the woodshed, you will still have to go outside from time to time for the next portion of solid fuel. To make it convenient to move, every craftsman can easily make a firewood basket with his own hands.

It will also not be difficult to make a mini firewood burner of a simple design. Even a beginner can build it, but it looks quite stylish.


Prepare the following materials and tools:

  • metal rod with a diameter of 5 millimeters - 2 pieces;
  • metal rod 15 centimeters long - 4 pieces;
  • welding equipment.

The sequence of work when creating a firewood rack for a fireplace with your own hands is as follows:

  1. 2 blanks are made from metal rods. To do this, they need to be bent so that the diameter of each circle is 50 centimeters. The ends of the rods are connected by welding.
  2. The circles are placed side by side and intertwined with wire at the highest point. After the junction is fixed, the two circles are moved from below to the sides at a distance of 10–12 centimeters from each other. The resulting structure is fixed on the table using a clamp.
  3. Using welding, two points are fixed on top. At this point they then make a handle for carrying a mini-firewood rack.
  4. Next, the structure must be given rigidity so that it can withstand the weight of the wood when carried. The future firewood shed is additionally reinforced with 4 metal rods. Their size depends on the distance at which the two circles were separated. Weld the rods parallel to each other.
  5. When the frame is ready, it should be given stability relative to a horizontal surface. To do this you can use 4 metal hinges- they are welded to the base.
  6. To protect the firewood rack from corrosive processes and give it an attractive appearance, this original firewood stand must be painted.

Option three. Woodpile from old barrels

The firewood rack, which is made from an unnecessary old empty barrel, can be used both outside and inside a building.

To create it you need:

  1. Use a grinder to prepare a circle 15 to 20 centimeters wide.
  2. Take a sheet of metal and make a vertical partition - it needs to be fixed by welding.
  3. On the left side round design You can arrange an additional shelf on which it will be convenient to store firewood or tools.
  4. Fix the base of the firewood rack to the floor using two metal or wooden slats.

Option four. Wooden woodshed

One of budget options arranging a structure for firewood on summer cottage is a wooden or metal building. But a firewood box made of metal is not able to provide the required air ventilation for firewood, as a result of which there is a high probability high humidity and wood rotting.


For this reason the best solution this will be simple and inexpensive option assemblies wooden frame, which will require:

  • wooden beams from lining;
  • roofing felt (regular film);
  • wooden board or pallet;
  • moisture-proof impregnation for wood processing;
  • screws;
  • construction marker and level;
  • brushes;
  • hacksaw;
  • electric drill;
  • construction stapler.

After preparation, the main part of construction begins:

  1. Draw a diagram of the firewood shed, taking into account the height of its walls and width. When calculating dimensions, it is necessary to take into account such a value as the required amount of firewood as a reserve for the heating period. When making calculations, the following standards are used: to heat a room with an area of ​​100 square meters, you need to prepare at least 2 cubic meters of dry firewood. The quality of solid fuel is great importance. For example, 15-20% less birch logs will be needed for the winter.
  2. After choosing the location for installing the firewood on the site, they begin to create a sketch that will reflect the dimensions of the walls and the angle of the roof - it should protrude 30 centimeters beyond the frame, otherwise the outermost row of firewood will get wet when it rains. It should not be forgotten that fuel can lie in this place for more than one year without losing its properties.
  3. At the site of the structure, markings must be made using pegs and rope. Experts advise choosing a site without a slope, since the firewood box, being under the heavy weight of firewood, can tilt.
  4. A foundation is made for the building. For this purpose, with the help earth drill or shovels, dig 4 holes about 60 centimeters deep at the location of the pegs. Wooden blocks They are lowered into the ground by about 20 centimeters, but the underground part is covered with resin that resists moisture for 15 to 20 years. The base is wrapped with roofing felt on top. Then the holes are densely filled with gravel or clay and compacted using a metal pole. Experts advise alternating sand, clay and gravel in layers of 10 centimeters. A layer of film is laid on the ground to prevent moisture from penetrating. The base is made of brick and cement mortar. Instead of masonry, you can use a wooden shield, which is impregnated with a hydrophobic compound.
  5. Since the slope of the roof must ensure the drainage of precipitation, wooden pillars make different heights with a minimum difference of 13–15 centimeters.
  6. To add rigidity to the structure, the first row of pillars should be connected to the rear one. They take two bars and, using an electric drill and screws, securely fasten them into a structure that is sheathed with boards or wooden beams.
  7. It is advisable to make the walls of the woodshed from slabs - this is the most economical option. Small gaps are left between the elements to ensure natural air circulation.
  8. The roof for the woodshed can also be made from slabs, but first create a base for it. The structure is covered with roofing felt or film on top using a construction stapler. Polycarbonate or slate is purchased to cover the roof.
  9. Finally, the building is coated with varnish or paint.

Arrangement compact space Storing solid fuel in a suburban area allows you to organize your firewood supplies for several years.


Of course, the owner is responsible for creating coziness in the house, and the stove or fireplace helps her in this. With the help of these buildings you can create an aura of warmth and comfort in your home and bring real fire into your home. However, to light a stove or fireplace, you will need firewood, and it is very convenient if there is a firewood rack for the fireplace located nearby in which they lie. As you already understand, in this article we will talk about firewood holders, what they are like, what they are made of and how they are used in everyday life.

Original metal device for storing firewood

Main types

A firewood stand located near the stove or fireplace is called a firewood rack. It performs two functions at once: it is a device for direct storage of firewood and decorative item interior Usually there are a couple of stacks of firewood by the fireplace or next to it, allowing you to calmly light a fire and lightly heat the room; this is quite enough. A dry log burns well, but wood brought from the street is not always ready for this.

Conventionally, all devices for storing timber can be divided into the following types:

  • Street options. most often they build small structures in the form of sheds. These sheds protect the forest from precipitation, and at the same time give it the opportunity to ventilate and dry out, since there are cracks in the walls of the structures. In addition, the wood is not placed on the ground or floor, but on a prepared base that prevents moisture from getting on the firewood. In some cases, the woodpile is made in the form of a canopy, which is fixed to poles. The canopy protects the firewood from precipitation, and the absence of walls allows the firewood to dry from the wind.
  • Room solutions: stationary and portable. It is not possible to fully store firewood in the house due to limited space. You can organize a small storage area under the stairs, but it is better not to take up precious space with wood. Most often, next to the stove or fireplace there is an improvised woodshed for large quantity firewood that can be used to light a fire and heat the room. This firewood box can be part of the stove itself, there can be a fireplace with a firewood box on the side or with a stand inside, a small storage can be made in the form of a shelf for firewood on the wall. The firewood holder for the fireplace can be placed separately and look like a full-fledged decorative accessory. In stores you can find options made of wood, metal and plastic; beautiful forging is often used. The simplest may be a portable option, for example, an ordinary wicker basket, with which you can easily go to the barn to replenish your supply of firewood.

Set of forged accessories for the stove

When installing a heating system that runs on solid fuel in their country house, everyone begins to think about having a firewood rack for the fireplace or stove. It is impossible to leave firewood in the open air, and precipitation and unfavorable weather can have a detrimental effect on all supplies that were prepared in advance. It is in order for the firewood to remain dry that a storage system is thought out. Of course, all the firewood can be transferred to any nearby building, but in this case, this will reduce the aesthetics. But the firewood rack will solve the issue of both storage and comfort during the operation of the stove.

What kind of wood burner should be for a fireplace or stove?

A stand for storing firewood can be made of any materials, but most often it is made of wood or metal. As for available means, concrete rings, reinforcement, barrels, in general, anything that can be found on your country plot may be suitable.

Everything will depend on where exactly the firewood rack will be placed - on fresh air or in the house.

Firewood can be divided into 4 types:

  • For indoors;
  • Portable;
  • For the street;
  • Stationary.

Most people prefer to use a regular shed to store firewood. However, experience shows that this room is not suitable due to the fact that there is poor air circulation and the firewood can become damp, which causes rot. There is also a small chance that rats or insects may appear. Therefore, the simplest and stylish option will become the simplest firewood rack.

Do-it-yourself firewood rack: stand designs

Today the market can offer a large selection of stylish firewood holders. They can be made from a variety of materials that will help transform general interior. In addition, they will be able to provide not only reliable storage, but also convenient operation.

However, in any case, it is always more pleasant to create something with your own hands. Of course, without certain skills and without any tools, you will not be able to make this product. If you want to create a firewood rack with your own hands, then it’s better to try to start from the very beginning. simple way made from plywood.

You should start by creating a stand.

To do this you will need the following materials and tools:

  • Plywood;
  • Marker;
  • Drill;
  • Jigsaw;
  • Several wooden slats;

These are the materials that are most necessary. After all materials have been collected, construction can begin.

They are as follows:

  1. A small ellipse of approximately 90 by 40 cm is drawn on a sheet of plywood;
  2. A shape is cut out along the contour with a jigsaw;
  3. Step back 5 centimeters from the edge and drill holes with a drill, the approximate diameter of which is 3 cm.
  4. The plywood is placed in water for 1 hour to make it elastic;
  5. After this, it is given a bent shape.
  6. Wooden handles need to be inserted into the holes made;
  7. These handles are attached externally with a dowel;
  8. In order for the firewood box to not wobble like a cradle, it needs to be stabilized; several slats, which are attached to the base with self-tapping screws, will help with this.

As for the fifth point, it must be done very carefully, otherwise the material can be easily damaged. If you feel that the material is cracking or does not give in, lower it into the water again.

How to choose a firewood stand

Before you make a purchasing decision, decide for what purpose you will be purchasing a firewood stand because it is not just a box. If it is a simple and beautiful addition to the fireplace, then it will do stationary firewood. For those who plan to bring firewood from the street, mobile stands may be suitable. And finally, if you want to become the owner of a stand that will become a spectacular addition to your interior, you can purchase an indoor woodpile.

In order for the stand to fit well into the overall interior, it must be selected in relation to the style of the room.

If the room is dominated by country style or wooden motifs, then it is better to choose a wicker stand or its equivalent.

Well, for those who are used to giving preference to classics or pretentious aristocracy, forged stands with beautiful curved legs. If your room is decorated in Art Nouveau style, then the firewood rack can be purchased from metal with chrome parts. All options can be seen in the photo in Internet catalogs.

Fireplace woodpile: a device for storing firewood

The simplest and in a convenient way To store firewood by the fireplace is to use a woodpile. It can very often be seen in a country house, where fireplaces or stoves are used as the main type of heating. Stacked firewood in a woodpile will look neat and appropriate. You don’t even need to mention that it’s convenient.

To make storage aesthetically beautiful, the edges facing the viewer can be painted in different colors.

Thus, the logs will become not just neatly folded, but also an original decoration.

In order for safety precautions to be observed, the woodpile should be placed on the side of the fireplace. This will protect the tree from sparks and flames. In addition, it will be very easy to get to the logs in order to throw them on the fire. Of course, this method can add to the hassle of cleaning, because the installed woodpiles leave behind sawdust on the floor, which will need to be cleaned up frequently.

Types of firewood holders (video)

Fireplace logs are a modern and beautiful accessory that is simply necessary for modern house, in which there is a stove or fireplace. There are more than enough models, so choosing them will not be difficult. Well, if you have skillful hands, create a masterpiece yourself, and it will definitely play an important role in your interior and will delight you and your loved ones.

Wooden firewood of stationary type - excellent protection logs from any weather

In fact, a firewood shed can be built with your own hands from a variety of materials that are almost always available in household. In this regard, there are a large number of ways to construct such structures.

Material selection

Materials for home firewood can be:

  • wooden beams,
  • steel pipes,
  • thick steel wire,
  • wooden euro pallets.

Advice! An ordinary Euro pallet on which logs are stacked can become a temporary place for storing firewood. They are covered with plastic film on top, which must be securely fastened in the corners to prevent moisture from penetrating inside. To secure the corners of the film, pegs driven into the ground can be used or bricks simply laid on top of them.

Design Features

Compact, portable design - perfect choice for fireplace

First of all, you need to decide on the type of structure. There are two main options:

  • A portable firewood holder that is more suitable for a fireplace. It is small in size and installed not far from the fireplace.
  • Stationary outdoor, used for baths or heating a house in the cold season. This is already a covered area, protected on all sides from precipitation.

The second option requires large quantity requirements, since such a firewood box must reliably protect the logs from dampness and precipitation. Therefore, such a design must satisfy the following requirements:

  • Firewood must be isolated from the ground, otherwise it will become saturated with moisture. Therefore, the firewood box should be installed on a floor raised above ground level by at least 10 cm.
  • The walls must be solid enough to protect the logs from rain and snow blown in by side winds.

Advice! In this case, the walls must have sufficient ventilation to ensure good drying of the wood.

  • To effectively drain precipitation, the roof must have a sufficient slope.

A firewood box that meets these requirements can be made from:

  • Beams, section 20 by 30 mm, covered with boards or clapboard.
  • Euro pallets covered with clapboard.
  • Metal profiles covered with polycarbonate sheets.

Features of the construction of a stationary firewood shed

Regardless of what material the log storage room will be built from, its arrangement should involve the following steps:

  • First, a plan is created when the proposed design is drawn on paper to a certain scale. This will allow you not to make mistakes in further construction.

  • In relation to the sketch, the future structure is marked in place. Locations for installing frame supports are determined.
  • Since the flooring must withstand the load of a large amount of firewood, it is necessary to equip a small foundation. Most often, the base for the firewood shed is made of wooden beams or metal poles. The first option involves digging supports to a depth of about a meter.

Important! In order to extend the service life of a wooden firewood box, it is necessary to first coat the underground part of the beams with bitumen or resin. This will allow the building to stand on your site for at least 20 years.

If steel pipes are used, then the best option they will be concreted in the ground. To do this, dig a hole about 70 cm deep, into which a pipe is inserted and fixed in the hole using brick fragments. Next, the hole will need to be filled with liquid concrete.

  • If wooden structure can be erected in one stage, then with the metal version, after installing the foundation, it is necessary to wait a certain time for its final hardening.
  • After installing the pillars, they are attached to them with self-tapping screws (in the case of wooden beams) or welded (when using metal profiles) intermediate lags.

We wrote earlier and advised you to bookmark the article.

  • Roof joists are installed. Please note that they have a slope of at least 10 degrees.
  • After this, the finished frame is sheathed with clapboard, board or polycarbonate sheets. Any available material can be used as cladding, including slate sheets or corrugated sheets.
  • At the last stage, the roof is sheathed using any roofing material.

Advice! Some firewood sheds are equipped with doors. If we're talking about For a small structure, you can get by with a narrow hole in the wall.

Making a portable firewood box

Since firewood inevitably brings dirt and debris into the house, storing it directly on the floor will not be very convenient. Therefore, in addition to stationary ones, firewood holders for fireplaces are widely used, which are installed inside the house near the hearth. These are compact designs that are often a stylish addition to the interior, so most often such a container for firewood is made of metal.

Video: do-it-yourself portable firewood burner

The forged firewood rack deserves special attention, the figured elements of which look especially elegant. You can make such a product yourself, using improvised materials.

One of the most interesting options is a firewood box made of thick (about 1 cm in cross-section) wire. The manufacturing principle is extremely simple:

  • Bend two rings from the wire, about 80 cm in diameter.
  • The ends of each ring should be secured together by welding.
  • Next, at the top point, the rings are welded together so that at the bottom they are spread apart by 20-30 cm according to the basket principle.

Advice! The bottom distance between the rings should be slightly less than the length of the smallest logs.

  • Several jumpers are welded between the rings so that the structure acquires the necessary rigidity.

A metal fireplace log can be made in another way. In this case, it is a narrow rectangular rack. The product is manufactured as follows:

  • Two firewood bases measuring 40 by 40 cm are welded from metal profiles.
  • The bases are connected to each other by four profiles, 100-120 cm long. Thus, we get an elongated shelf that is installed vertically.
  • A board of the appropriate size can be used as a stand for the lower base.

Conclusion

The firewood shed is a very important structure for owners of private houses. It should be built if you do not want to waste extra time on lighting damp logs, because only when proper storage they will give off a sufficient amount of heat when burning.

A firewood rack near the fireplace will provide dry wood for kindling. This accessory performs not only a practical function, it is able to emphasize the completeness of the design of the “family” hearth, ensuring cleanliness around the firebox. On the pages of the website of the online store "Tech.Avenue" there are models of various styles, characterized by durability and strength.

Types of devices for storing firewood

Products are offered in various price categories, with or without decorations, forged, metal, leather, flat or closed type, with clear lines or streamlined shapes. The device can be placed next to a real fireplace, or complement a corner with an electric fireplace, ensuring the realism of a burning fireplace.

Forged firewood racks deserve special attention for their unique design, a subtle artistic pattern, with antique elements or a geometric pattern.

On our website, from a large assortment, you will choose a model that satisfies your wishes and capabilities, corresponding to the interior of the fireplace area. Consultants will provide you with practical assistance, giving qualified advice, and the prices for fireplace accessories will pleasantly surprise you with their affordability.