Task of this material– to clarify what the layout should be in a private house, to give you an idea of what space should be allocated to one or another room, and which rooms are best not to be used at all. All this will be done using the example of each individual room.
When a person enters a house, he sees a hallway. Here, the footage of this room plays an important role (this is clearly not a full-fledged room). If the hallway and other rooms are separated by a corridor leading to the other rooms, then an area of 4 - 6 m² is sufficient for the hallway.
If the hallway and corridor are combined next to the living room or bathroom, then more space will be required for clothes and shoes so that guests (and the owners) can freely undress/take off their shoes and put on/put on their shoes.
The best option is to go straight through the hallway from the hallway to the living room. This facilitates free orientation of guests in the house and makes the layout simpler. The living room area can vary from 15 to 30 m², it all depends on how big house. This area can easily accommodate 5 guests, and even more.
The living room should be arranged on the side from which the sun shines, due to the fact that it is a day room for which natural light is important. In addition, the living room and the bathroom should be located as close to each other as possible so that guests do not have to look for a long time to find a toilet.
If there is enough space, then it is better to choose the option of a separate bathroom. This will allow a person to go to the toilet without waiting for the bathroom to become free. In the case of a combined bathroom, the bathtub (or shower stall) must be fenced off, for which a sliding partition is used.
In a separate bathroom, a couple of m² of area is enough for the toilet; you don’t need a lot of space there. And the bath is planned according to the whims of the owner. If you want the bathroom itself to be large (about 2 - 4 m²), then the room should be 8-10 m² including the washbasin. For small house 6 m² is quite enough. The arrangement of the bathroom is carried out on the shady side of the building.
If you plan to build two-story house, and if you have the means, then a good option is to install a second bathroom on the second floor. However, the bathrooms should be located one above the other, so as not to suffer from communication pipes.
This room should be located on the sun side. The windows should be positioned in such a way that the sun does not enter the room in the morning. The bedroom can be from 12 to 20 m², again, it all comes down to the size of the building.
IN two-story house It is preferable to arrange the bedroom upstairs. After all, the bedroom is a personal space. However, if the bedroom is made for elderly people, it is better to place it on the first floor.
The kitchen and dining room combine perfectly if you set aside a little space for it. large area. For example, a room from 12 to 16 m² is quite suitable for a kitchen or dining room. At separate layout of these premises, the spacious kitchen will occupy about 10 m², and the dining room will fit on 8 m².
In fact, the location of the kitchen and dining room in the house, provided there is sufficient lighting, can be anything. However, there is one condition - the further the bedroom is from the kitchen, the better. The kitchen and bedroom spaces do not fit well together.
In addition, it is better to locate the kitchen closer to the bathroom and toilet, since this will allow you to save on the length of the water supply.
Using a simple program, you can easily design and layout the rooms of your house to suit your taste. The lesson video describes how to download a 3D planner from the official website and how to use it (an example of a layout and calculation of the size of a house from scratch is considered).
A one-story house with an area of 10x10 meters provides some freedom of action. Of course, this is not a two-story mansion, where each family member will have their own spacious room, but also not a house with an area of 50 square meters, which accommodates not only a utility area, but also two, or even three or four rooms.
The number of rooms, their sizes, and purpose are much easier to vary when the area of the house is 100 square meters. And there are many more projects with such a square footage. Consider the most optimal projects for comfortable living of a large or small family so that it is easier for you to choose the appropriate option.
A one-story house on a plot takes up more space than a building of the same area, but with two floors. However, for a family with children or elderly or disabled relatives, this option is more preferable - it is safer and more convenient.
And a staircase that would lead to the second floor would take up useful space.
But there are other advantages of such a building.
It can be comfortable and spacious cottage 10x10. The layout of the rooms and their location depends on the size of the family. So everyone will feel comfortable in it, including guests who, no, no, and even want to stay overnight.
Important: Please note that the stated area of 10×10 does not mean that its living or total area will be so. 10-20 sq.m. will be taken over external walls and interior partitions used for zoning.
That's why usable space, with which you will operate, there will be 80-90 m 2 left. And this is quite enough - see for yourself.
The presented version of the house has a total area of 76.55 sq.m., of which 48.25 is living space. And only one room (living room) is a walk-through room.
The remaining area was able to accommodate a boiler room, a bathroom, a vestibule or dressing room and a hall.
If you don’t need 2 children’s rooms, one room can be used as an office or guest room. If the house is heated by a double-circuit boiler and a boiler room is not needed, the bathroom can be made separate or the freed-up space can be used for a wardrobe, pantry, or dryer.
Important: if you want to learn how to create interior plans, read our article: 25 best programs, applications and services for an interior designer. This skill is useful for everyone, not just professional designers.
A small family does not need additional living rooms. And if necessary, guests can be accommodated in the living room for the night.
Please note that the total area of this house includes the area of external walls and partitions.
If desired, the kitchen can be moved to the technical room, and the living room can be converted into two zones: a guest room and a relaxation area, or a cool home office can be equipped.
If you do not touch the layout, then in a fenced-off room you can arrange a boiler room, a dryer, an additional bathroom or a closet.
The advantage of this project is that each of the rooms, be it residential or utility, is not a walk-through room.
Rooms should be located in the house not only so that everyone is spacious and comfortable. The orientation of the house to the cardinal points should also be taken into account. So, a bathroom, kitchen, pantry, boiler room will completely survive the lack of light. But bedrooms, children's rooms and living rooms need long-lasting and sufficient natural light.
This project has a total area of almost 80.96 sq.m, with a living area of 53.96 sq.m, and the living area consists of 2 bedrooms and a living room.
A vestibule leads into the house, at the end of which there is a boiler room or storage room with an area of 3.28 sq.m.
The area of the house is 10x10 by 2.3 meters. These premises can be sacrificed if the size of the site does not allow them to remain. And make the entrance from the street directly into the hall, fencing it off, for example, plasterboard wall with a door.
The advantage of this option is that, having accommodated 3 living rooms in the area of the house, it was possible to make each of them separate.
In a house with an area of 100 square meters, it is quite possible to plan not only the living area and kitchen and technical premises. It is possible to arrange open terrace, which is the dream of everyone who buys a country private one-story house 10x10. The layout of the rooms will be practical and comfortable.
Take a look at the proposed project for yourself. It has three bedrooms of 11.9; 12.2 and 12.5 sq.m. and living room 20.2 sq.m. The space between the rooms is a kitchen, which also serves as a dining room with an area of 13.1 sq.m. Toilet room combined, located next to the entrance to the house.
The living room has four windows and sliding door. The room gets plenty natural light. Therefore, you can make a glass veranda behind it. And go to it almost straight from home. If this solution seems inconvenient to you, install a door instead of one window. And the window can be moved to the place of the existing sliding doors.
The same terrace, but smaller in size, can be made in front of the entrance to the house.
Any of the presented options can be changed. For example, moving a wall to make a room or terrace larger. Demolish interior partitions, which are not load-bearing, to make the rooms more spacious (loft style). And changing the purpose of the room will not be as difficult as it seems. After all, this a private house, and not an apartment in a high-rise building.
A 10x10 house is considered a medium sized house. Moreover, it is a one-room apartment. And, despite all its advantages, its external walls cannot be moved apart to separate one room.
Therefore, it is worth initially deciding which rooms in the house are necessary and which you can do without.
You can make your living area more spacious by making adjustments to the layout.
One-story 4-room house
Working draft
Door blocks according to STB 1138-98.
Interior finishing: plasterboard ceilings, putty applied twice, followed by painting; in the bathroom the walls are tiled.
The architectural project of an individual residential building is designed in axes "1-5" - "A-G" with a size of 11.5x13.6 m.
The level of the finished floor is taken as 0.000.
The foundation is monolithic from concrete grade C 16/20.
External walls made of cellular concrete blocks 198x295x598-2.5-500-2 STB 1117-98 with glue.
To insulate external walls, use expanded polystyrene grade PPT-15N-A-1000x500x100 according to STB 1437-2004, followed by applying a decorative plaster layer.
The partitions are made from ordinary silicate blocks 500x100x250 150/35 according to STB 1228-2000.
Attic floor - wooden beams size 50x150 (h) mm long 3.6; 4.4; 5.9 m, first grade, laid in 0.8 m increments.
Sections of walls with ventilation ducts up to the roof level should be made of brick grade KRU 125/25 according to STB 1160-99
on cement-lime mortar M50; above the roof level - from brick grade KLU 125/50 according to STB 1160-99 with cement-lime mortar M50. Carefully fill horizontal and vertical seams with mortar. The solution squeezed onto internal surfaces channels - delete.
Rafter system - made of lumber coniferous species 2nd grade. The roof is covered with metal tiles "Monterrey".
Plank floors in the rooms, ceramic tiles in the bathroom.
Window blocks PVC profile with 3 rows of glazing according to STB 1108-98. Window sill boards according to STB 1074-97.
Door blocks according to STB 1138-98.
Interior finishing: plasterboard ceilings, putty applied twice, followed by painting; in the bathroom - the walls are tiled in accordance with SanPiN 9-27-94 " Sanitary rules arrangement, equipment and maintenance of residential buildings."
Metal structures must be primed with GF-021 primer (GOST 25129-82*) and painted with 2 layers of PF-115 enamel (GOST 18374-79).
Basic construction indicators Houses:
Number of floors 1
Number of rooms 4
Plot area 0.1333 hectares
Projected residential building area 177.43 m2
Projected construction area of outbuildings 84.0 m2
Building density 19.6%
total area 123.84 m2
Living area 72.15 m2
Construction volume of the designed residential building is 882 m3
Contents of the explanatory note
Introduction
Distances from utility networks, buildings and structures to trees and shrubs
Conditions for preserving the environment
Basic provisions for the operation of the territory of a residential building
Basic fire safety requirements in housing for the installation of household heat-generating units used for heating, cooking and water heating
Basic fire safety requirements for the installation of electrical lighting networks in housing
General plan. Improvement
Situational diagram
Fragment of a fence made of reinforced concrete panels
General instructions
4 bedroom house layout is actual question for families with many people living in them. In order for each resident of the house to feel comfortable and cozy in the living space, it is necessary to carefully consider the design and design of a four-bedroom house.
Layout and project one-story house with four bedrooms
To get a good and harmonious house, it is worth paying tribute to the process of thinking about the interior. In order not to miss anything, you will need to analyze and decide on the following issues:
Layout of a cottage 15 by 15 meters with four small bedrooms
If a recreation area is equipped for children and it is planned that this will be at the same time game room, then it is worth highlighting more space for room equipment;
Layout option for a one-story house with 4 bedrooms
All of the above questions must be thought through before starting the project construction process.
Project and layout of a house 15 by 8 meters with 4 bedrooms
This will create perfect home for four bedrooms, in which each resident will feel comfortable and cozy.
Of course, as many owners of plots of land as there will be, there are as many ideas for their construction. The layout of a 4 bedroom home requires some thought and thought on the part of the owners. The most important thing is to think over a comfortable layout so that the sleeping rooms are comfortable and give the guests of the house the desired rest. Layouts can be very different, it is worth familiarizing yourself with them in order to place a bet in favor of one option or another. Video review of a four-bedroom house project.
If the structure of the house consists of one floor, then it is worth considering the following factors when considering variations in the placement of sleeping rooms:
These nuances are very important for fully equipping the space of a 4-bedroom house. It is clear that every tenant first of all thinks about making the living space cozy and comfortable.
When a house with four bedrooms has two floors or more, then also at the project construction stage one should take into account some factors that will significantly affect the process of arranging the space. The following nuances should be taken into account:
In general, it is possible to comfortably equip four bedrooms in one house. The main thing is to take into account important details, which will help ensure the most comfortable atmosphere inside the space.
A home for the middle class may not shine with luxury finishing materials, but it should be comfortable. This convenience lies in spacious premises and the presence of a private room for each family member. The most common projects are houses with 3-4 bedrooms. Let's look at a few of these projects. The first project shows an attic-type house. There are two rectangular bay windows on the ground floor. One of them is located next to the kitchen and contains a pantry. Opposite the storage room, approximately in the center of the floor, there is a bathroom. Most of the first floor is occupied by a living room with a second bay window. In this case, the living room can be divided into a dining room, which goes into the kitchen, and a relaxation area with the usual furnishings for a living room. On the second floor there are three spacious rooms, a bathroom, a wardrobe, a hall and a very interesting element- second light. This big window in the roof, through which the light enters directly into the living room on the ground floor, as on the way sunlight there is no ceiling on the second floor.
Another house project with an attic and overall dimensions of 11.5 by 12.4 meters. The peculiarity of this project lies in the complex shape of the attic. Due to this roof shape, the area attic floor is used as fully as possible and allows you to make windows on each side of the house. The second floor is divided into three rooms different sizes, in which the importance of the persons living in them is clearly visible. There is also a common wardrobe, quite large in area, and a bathroom. On the ground floor there is another living room, which can accommodate an office and a lounge for guests. The rest of the layout of the first floor is quite standard: hall, bathroom, kitchen-dining room and living room.
The next project is no less interesting, despite the simplicity of the shape of the house and the gable roof. The house has two balconies and two terraces. On the ground floor there is a built-in garage with an entrance to the dressing room, through which you can exit to the terrace and go to the hall. Also on the ground floor there is a boiler room with all communications nodes, a bathroom, a kitchen and a living room. There are four on the second floor living rooms with access to two balconies. Two bathrooms, one of which is large with a bath.
