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» Garden buildings made of unsanded poles in the country. Buildings made from unsanded poles Fence made from long poles

Garden buildings made of unsanded poles in the country. Buildings made from unsanded poles Fence made from long poles

The rapid deterioration of the environment is prompting a large number of people to return to natural materials and food products. Today, naturalness is in trend not only in the interiors of a house or apartment. Landscape designers and ordinary owners of summer cottages are increasingly choosing natural materials to create cozy, safe fences for flower beds, flower beds or space zoning.

A fence made of poles is suitable for a garden in country or Provence styles, and can also serve not only as a decoration, but also serve as a fence for the entire site. It is economical and simple to construct, original, but at the same time authentic, suitable as a temporary or permanent fence, ideal for organizing an open fence.

Popular types of pole fences

Depending on the purpose of use, you can choose the type of wooden fence. Wood and stone were the first materials that people began to use for fencing, and the rich history of their use has left many examples of interesting, aesthetic, and functional solutions.

The simplest fence made of wooden rods can be built without observing symmetry and without following any order. She will look cute too. But if you adhere to a certain system, the fence will turn out even more beautiful. The rods are stretched between the supporting elements, and they, in turn, can be fastened horizontally, vertically (like a picket fence) and even diagonally. Finally, even a wire tie can become the basis.

Cross pole fence - ranch

A fence made of strong, long, fairly thick poles with a cut diameter of five to seven centimeters can give the site an authentic look of an American ranch. It consists of support pillars with three long horizontal crossbars that play the role of cross joists, and flexible rods are woven between them as desired. The cost of such a fence is low, and no special skills are required for installation.

This type of fencing is so functional that it is still used to this day for fencing cattle farms and horse farms, and the attractive appearance of the fence has made it popular for edging house lots. Often a structure made of crossbars serves as a support for a green fence.

The Slavic version of a wooden fence made of poles is typical for rural areas. Depending on the length of the poles, it can be used to decorate flower beds, zoning a garden, or as a fence garden plot. To extend the service life, the end of each barrel must be treated with an antiseptic and impregnated with bitumen.

Non-standard solution for a pole fence. Rods up to 2 meters long are attached to the supports at an angle of 45 degrees. Non-trivial, easy to implement, such a fence is a good alternative to the ubiquitous chain-link mesh. Interestingly, wood installed at an angle is less susceptible to rotting. A light, end-to-end fence made of diagonal poles along the perimeter will perfectly decorate any area and will serve as good functional protection against the penetration of animals.

A fence made of poles, thin and flexible, consisting of wicker rods, is the most aesthetic option wooden fences. Thin straight trunks of tree species that bend well are suitable for weaving.

It’s not at all difficult to install a wicker fence made of poles with your own hands, but it will take a little practice so that the rods lie evenly. Preparatory stage very important for the final result. The poles must be selected as close in size as possible. Their diameter should be no more than two centimeters, otherwise it will be difficult to weave them. The rods must be chosen even and knots removed. To increase the flexibility of the wood, the material can be soaked in a weak antiseptic solution overnight. The prepared poles are pulled between dug-in (or otherwise reinforced) support posts in a given order. The result is a neat continuous canvas of branches.

Advantages and disadvantages

Fencing made from tree trunks is universal. It can serve as an external limiter on the perimeter of the site or be an element of internal zoning. Like any fencing material, the fence structure has its pros and cons.

Advantages of the described type of fence:

  • cheapness. Rods, like illiquid wood, are quite inexpensive. And if in the garden or nearby forest belt there are fattening trees that require sanitary pruning, the material for the fence can be prepared at no cost at all;
  • easy to install. A picket fence made from poles is so easy to install that the task can be completed alone;
  • aesthetic appearance. An original wattle fence, a fence made of diagonal rods or a classic American ranch fence will be an excellent decoration for the site. They are perfectly assimilated into any rural landscape or imitate country style;
  • environmental friendliness. Natural materials are not harmful environment and safe for health;
  • strength and stability. Despite the lightness and even seeming “flimsy”, such a structure is quite strong and can withstand quite well external influences, in particular, the winds.

Disadvantages of pole fencing:

  • fragility. Fences made from natural, untreated wood have a short lifespan and require regular replacement every five to six years. There is a simple rule - the thicker the rods, the longer they will last;
  • specifics of use. Rural wattle fence is unlikely to be suitable for modern house in high-tech style;
  • unreliability. A fence made of rods will protect the area from stray dogs, but a fence made of poles cannot serve as a safe shelter from unscrupulous people.

There is another obvious property of a fence made of rods, which, depending on the requirements put forward for the fence, can be classified as both advantages and disadvantages. This is its transparency. If desired, such a fence can easily turn into a solid fence over time. To do this, they place along it climbing plants, which perfectly hide what is happening on private territory from prying eyes.

DIY fence made of poles

The installation algorithm is quite simple. As many summer residents say, to build a fence from poles, enough available materials and basic set tools.

The procedure for installing the fence is as follows.

  • The area for the fence is marked and its length is measured.
  • The amount of material is calculated. It must be taken into account that the standard step between supports is one and a half meters.
  • Part support pillars, which will be dug into the ground, will become tarred.
  • Using a hand drill, holes are drilled for supports, 50 cm deep. They need to be partially filled with sand and gravel mixture (SGM).
  • The supports are installed, ASG is added and compacted.
  • Rods are attached to the supports.

A light through fence, built from poles, will mark the boundaries of the site, without hiding the beauty of the garden and complementing the landscape design. This is an excellent solution for gardens organized in country style and low-maintenance plantings.

Garden buildings made of unsanded poles bring the charm of rustic simplicity and comfort to the garden. They “dissolve” so organically in nature that they become an integral part of it.

For a master who arranges his garden according to his own plans and dreams of special, “not like everyone else” fences, gazebos, gates and pergolas, the ideal building material is untreated poles that have preserved the natural, living lines of the tree and beautiful bark. Among the unsanded poles, you won’t find two identical ones, no matter how hard you try. Buildings made from such material are absolutely unique. They fit perfectly into the garden, designed in rustic style, which was called “rustic” for its slight roughness.


gifts of nature
In the lumber markets, it is not difficult to find pine poles of different diameters up to 6-8 m in length. You can also prepare material for small buildings yourself: illicit wood from the undergrowth, such as hazel bushes, which grow in continuous thickets and require periodic thinning, is suitable for this purpose. Hazel poles are thinner and shorter than pine poles, no more than 3 meters in length. Hazel bark does not have such an expressive texture as pine.

rot protection
In order for the construction to be durable, the lower ends of the poles must be tarred or dipped in used machine oil for 30-40 minutes. Every wooden part dip one end into the melted resin and keep in it for 5-7 minutes. The lower parts of the racks can be left in a bucket with the composition overnight so that the ends are thoroughly soaked. A good remedy for rotting is burning wood with a flame. blowtorch. To protect the top cuts of the poles from rain, they are covered with oil paint. It is also used to process metal fasteners - wire and staples.

fence cases
The most common version of rustic buildings made from poles is light fences and picket fences. The basis of the fence is made up of pillars and horizontal veins attached to them, onto which poles are then nailed vertically. By varying the height and density of the poles, you can turn the fence into a real picket fence. Using short sections cut at an angle, you can create various geometric patterns between the posts and veins. Round or split along the length of the poles, fastened with galvanized wire, form a “roll fence”. All you need to install it is to roll out the “track”, cut off the excess and attach it to the posts.

open the gate slowly
A “rustic” gate will give a completed look to a fence made of poles. The gate is constantly opened and closed; therefore it must have a strong frame. The supporting structure can be assembled from poles or, for greater reliability, built from a planed beam with a section of 5 x 5 cm. The parts are connected with 50 mm screws and reinforced with steel corners. Sections of poles are placed on the outer side of the frame and drilled with self-tapping screws.

The protruding ends are smoothed with a saw or left as is. A gate that is a frame filled with pieces of poles looks more neat. To install them on inner surface frames are drilled with guides.

choose wisely
Poles are thin poles cleared of twigs and branches. long trunks trees, the thickness of which at the upper end without bark is 3-7 cm.
They are suitable for light buildings; in serious buildings, poles are combined with thicker trunks-pillars 6-13 cm thick and thin logs with a diameter of 14-24 cm. Poles and thin logs are used to create constructive basis buildings, thin poles - for filling elements.
Rigidity is given to the building with the help of numerous diagonal struts and jumpers.
For decoration, you can also use gnarled “gnarled” branches - they will give the structure a picturesque, slightly “wild” look.

A pole fence made from unedged boards, looks very original and in its aesthetic qualities will compete with chain-link mesh or die-cut sheets. This design applies to fencing open type and is used more to “mark” private territory than to protect against intrusion by unauthorized persons.

Example of a perch fence

Design Features

Fences made of poles, or as they are also called, perform a purely decorative function and cannot in any way prevent animals or people from entering the site. Initially, this type of fencing was widely used only in the Wild West to mark the boundaries of corrals for horses and cattle.

Today, such structures are popular with consumers, since they can be easily installed with your own hands without significant material costs. A fence made of poles has the form of vertical posts to which horizontal slats are attached. In this case, the standard distance between the slats is 10 cm.

Combined pole fence

Original fences are constructed from ready-made panels and processed boards that can be bought on the building materials market. In the end, all that remains is to assemble the structure and enjoy the look of the unusual fence, which looks harmonious with any landscape of the site.

Often, summer residents resort to making fences with their own hands from scrap materials. Wood is the most popular, because fences are made of natural materials have best view and they are much easier to work with. In the photos below you can see various options pole structures:

Advantages of Ranch type fences

The advantages of fences made of poles include:

  • The materials used to make barriers are natural and safe for health;
  • Open fences prevent turbulence in the direction of the fenced area;
  • Hedges perform a decorative function and can decorate any summer cottage;
  • Fences made of fairly thick slats are highly durable;
  • You can easily install the structure with your own hands without the involvement of craftsmen;
  • Thanks to the holes in the fence strong wind the structure receives no resistance. This ensures its stability even in bad weather conditions.

It is also worth noting that decorative fences can be installed not only around the perimeter of plots, but also to decorate flower beds and recreation areas. By installing beautiful barriers you can create cozy atmosphere in their domains.

Options for making fences made of poles

There are many ways to assemble fences from poles, which significantly increases the range of possibilities when creating original fence. Let's look at the most interesting and unusual options execution of fences:


Important points

If you decide to mount the fence yourself, you should pay attention to the following nuances:

  • The planks that will be used to construct the fence must first be dried. Otherwise, the decorative fence may become deformed and lose its attractiveness;
  • To give the fence a more neat appearance, it is advisable to select poles of the same size;
  • When attaching the planks to horizontal or vertical supports, you can use metal wire, nails or staples;
  • To protect the decorative structure from premature destruction, it is advisable to treat the wood with a special antiseptic;
  • Buried part wooden supports will not rot if it is pre-tarred.

Fence installation process

Ranch style fence

Installing a fence with your own hands does not take much time and does not require any specific skills, so almost anyone can assemble a structure from poles. To do this you need to do the following:

  1. The first step is to mark the area where the fence will be installed;
  2. Then you need to drive corner posts into the kidney and stretch the thread between them. In the future, it will act as a guideline allowing you to determine the height of the fence;
  3. Next, holes are made for the pillars. It is desirable that their depth is at least 80 cm;
  4. Now you need to dig the supports into the prepared recesses. The gaps between the posts and the ground should be filled with crushed stone, which in the future will not allow the fence to become loose;
  5. Next, the supports are filled with cement mortar;
  6. After the cement has hardened, you need to screw the transverse poles to the supports using self-tapping screws;
  7. At the final stage of work finished design covered with paint or varnish.

The video will tell you how to make a pole fence from scrap materials:

Conclusion

Ranch-style fences have become quite popular due to the ease of DIY installation, as well as the availability of the materials used. Those wishing to make such fencing can already purchase ready materials V hardware store or prepare the poles yourself. Main advantage decorative fences– the possibility of constructing fairly strong fences in short time with minimal financial costs.


In order to provide fencing for fields or for zoning areas summer cottage you can use lightweight structures from cheap material or build a fence from improvised means. A fence made of poles: simple but functional, like the one in the photo, will come in handy in in this case.

Characteristic

A pole is a thin-trunked tree that has been cut down and cleared of knots and bark. Of course, the technology for producing such material is quite painstaking and complex, but the processed planks are aesthetically pleasing. appearance. Although the unprocessed form is often used.

Special Moments

  • The wood that is used should be thoroughly dried before the poles are installed. After all, they tend to dry out under the influence sun rays, which may result in a change in the size of the material. And this, in turn, will entail deformation of the entire fence line;
  • However, due to the fact that such fences are often a temporary structure, if the installed fence is distorted, it is simply leveled and additionally strengthened with your own hands in places of deformation. And over time, they are replaced with another fence;

  • For fixation, you can use strong wire, ordinary nails and staples. To give the fence a special beauty, the poles can be pre-cut, giving them the same size. During long-term use of such a product, it is possible to prevent rotting of the wood at the junction of the fence with the ground if its ends are tarred. Then reliable protection the structure is protected from the emission of wood fibers under the influence of moisture and from harmful insects;
  • Also, in order for the product to serve its owners for quite a long time, each of the fastening elements must be coated with a water-repellent composition. You can also use a more expensive and very reliable option - fasteners that are coated with a thin layer of galvanized steel;
  • The planks can be mounted in different planes, but the position of the pole will determine the method of its attachment;
  • In most cases, support pillars are dug into the ground. Their end, which enters the ground, is pre-tarred to avoid the process of rotting under the influence of moisture in the soil. Then vertical strips are mounted to them in increments, the size of which is determined by the taste of the customer. They must be additionally tied to the support posts with wire, which is attached using staples to outside pole.

Construction stages

  • The process of tarring the ends of support pillars is actually not difficult at all. Everyone is immersed in the melted resin in turn. wooden blanks and stay in it for 5 minutes;
  • The posts are installed in the dug holes approximately one quarter of their length, as shown in the video;
  • The resulting gaps are filled with crushed stone, as well as other similar materials;
  • Upon completion of the installation of the columns, the pillow is sprinkled river sand and is carefully compacted;
  • Planks are also dug into the ground, but in this case you don’t have to build a stone cushion, but simply fill the holes with soil;

  • In order to give the structure strength, the poles are dug in at intervals of 3 m, and the posts are strengthened with supports;
  • And lastly, the support pillars are fixed using wire. The wire rows are tensioned in increments of 30 cm. To increase the frequency of the fence, sections are woven using slats, split boards, and the like.

Kinds

There are many types of lattice fencing, which differ from each other in the number of horizontal slats. And this indicator, in turn, is determined by the height of the fencing structure. For example, in the case of using two poles, the fence turns out to be two-level, in the case of using three - three-level, and four - four-level. Fences of greater height are extremely rare.

The height also affects many other parameters of the fence: the distance between the supporting posts (or fence pitch), the number of poles and the dimensions of the cells being constructed. A four-level product is often used as the basis for a hedge.

In the case of a 1-2 m fence height, support posts with a diameter of 75 mm and intermediate posts with a diameter of 60 mm are very suitable. In this case, the diameter of all types of poles should be equal to about one third of the diameter of the intermediate posts.

To tie the fence, you can use a natural fiber rope, the thickness of which will be equal to 3 mm. Often, this will be a tightly twisted rope made from red or black fan palm fibers.

Let's sum it up

This type of fence is very popular in Lately, since structures of this kind are very easy to install with your own hands. Moreover, this can be done quite quickly, without any special material costs or effort.