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» Do-it-yourself home fountain. Making a fountain with your own hands How to make a small fountain with your own hands

Do-it-yourself home fountain. Making a fountain with your own hands How to make a small fountain with your own hands

A small homemade pond framed by properly selected plants is always the highlight of a suburban area. And to make it look more impressive, you can install a fountain. How to make a fountain with your own hands, and what is required for this?

Types of fountains

The appearance of the fountain is influenced by the number of nozzles, their location, and the pressure of the water supply. The jets can splash to the sides, hit straight up, and smoothly flow down the walls of the structure. Depending on the method of water supply, all fountains are divided into several types.

Table. Types of fountains

Type of designMain characteristics
The most common option in summer cottages. The water is supplied under low pressure, so the stream rises low, and the nozzle distributes it evenly around the circumference. Thanks to this, a hemisphere of water film is formed, in which the sun's rays are beautifully refracted.
In such a fountain, the water supply pressure is much stronger, the jets are thrown upward or to the sides (this depends on the location of the nozzle). By adjusting the pressure force, you can change the height of the jets within a fairly wide range.
The most spectacular option: the design consists of several containers located at different levels, and the water flows down to form a stepped mini-waterfall.
A complex design in which the cascade version is combined with a geyser or bell fountain. It looks very impressive, but it also requires more effort to construct.

When choosing the type of fountain, you need to take into account not only its decorative qualities, but also the complexity of installation, the cost of all components, as well as the overall design of the site and the size of the reservoir. For example, for a very small one, a bell fountain is best suited; for a larger one, a geyser or combined option. If the garden with a pond is designed in oriental style, perfect choice there will be a cascade fountain.




Choosing a place for a fountain

The correct location of the fountain not only ensures maximum decorativeness of the structure, but also makes it easier to care for during operation. If the fountain is located in a completely open area, which is actively heated by the sun, the water will evaporate and bloom faster.

Every owner of a suburban area strives to make his home and the space around it as comfortable as possible and at the same time beautiful. After all, a well-designed landscape design is not only decoration. summer cottage, but also harmonious combination different zones in one area. How good it is after working day dine in the gazebo with your family or, in the hot summer, relax on a bench enjoying the coolness of the fountain. This is exactly what we will talk about in our article, and more specifically, how to make a fountain with your own hands.

Advantages

Most would agree with the statement of psychologists that the sound of water has a calming effect on the nervous system. A person watching the flow of water internally relaxes and gains emotional balance. You can sit by the fountain for hours, watch its play and splashes, and think about your own thoughts.

There is nothing complicated in the design, so almost anyone can install a fountain in their dacha with their own hands - you just need to have the desire and the necessary materials. We will also consider the latter in our article.

The incomparable advantage of the fountain is that it can be an excellent addition to the landscape design of any suburban area. In addition, a homemade fountain with properly selected lighting will become your guests’ favorite relaxation spot.

Depending on your preferences and general style landscape design The design of the fountain is also selected, just take into account the size: if the area is small, then it is better for you to install a small garden fountain with your own hands.

How it works?

The device uses the principle of circular water supply. In other words, initially a certain amount of water is poured into the reservoir (bowl), which, using a pump, then circulates throughout the entire structure. There is a nozzle above the surface of the bowl, to which water is supplied. To prevent the bowl from overflowing, a special device is installed in it to regulate the amount of water.

This is a generalized diagram that describes the simplicity of the design. Therefore, having installed a fountain in your dacha, you don’t need to think about the fact that water consumption in the area will increase. Just fill in the required volume of water once and from time to time just check the degree of contamination. Even though the pump has a filter, the water should still not be too dirty.

Choosing a place

Of course, before installing a fountain with your own hands, it is necessary to at least visually determine the most appropriate place for him. Better yet, draw a plan in order to have a specific idea of ​​the location of the structure and take into account all the nuances in advance. We offer you several practical advice by choice of location:

  1. The structure should be visible from anywhere on your site and not block the paths.
  2. If there is a gazebo or summer cuisine, then a cozy do-it-yourself fountain will be an ideal addition to such a recreation area. If you have a playground, you can make a mini fountain nearby with your own hands - children will be happy to splash in it in the summer.
  3. Study the topography of your site and find a low-lying place - it is best suited for installing a fountain on the site with your own hands - in warm time year it will be cool and comfortable here.
  4. The presence of trees nearby will not have the best effect on the operation of your fountain - the roots can damage part of the structure underground, and falling leaves can clog the water. At the same time, too much open space in direct sunlight can cause water to “bloom.”
  5. It is best to install the structure away from the house, since gusts of wind can blow the stream of water to the side, causing the walls to be constantly wet.


Varieties

Surely many have noticed that the fountains differ in appearance not only in design, but also in design. Some are made in the form of reservoirs with nozzles, others are on a stand in the shape of jugs, statues and other devices from which water flows.

Accordingly, fountains come in two types:

  • submersible;
  • stationary.

The first option has simple design and is often found on suburban areas and even in houses. To make such a home fountain with your own hands, you will need a bowl, a plastic pipe, a pump and a nozzle.

Stationary have more complex design and pompous appearance. Such devices can often be found in city parks and squares. For this option, you already need to lay a foundation, since the body is made mainly of stone or marble - durable materials resistant to aggressive weather conditions.

For large plot an area of ​​ten to twenty square meters A large stationary fountain is suitable, but for a small area it is best to install a submersible one. Well, the style of landscape design also dictates its own rules: for Japanese garden, for example, a submersible type is suitable.

Construction design

As we noted earlier, design style also plays an important role. After all, all elements of landscape design should complement each other and be in harmony with each other. The most common option is the classic submersible jet fountain. Its construction does not require large financial and physical costs, and it will look advantageous in any design. Especially if you want to complement an artificial pond with it. If you want to see options for what do-it-yourself fountains for a garden might look like, we presented a photo of the idea at the end of the article.

The shape of the bowl is most often symmetrical - it is either a circle or a square. You can put it around the edges decorative rock or pebbles, add greenery. Only the plants must be moisture-loving, otherwise the appearance of the composition will be hopelessly spoiled by rotting plants.

Necessary materials

Before you do decorative fountain with your own hands, you should take care of materials and tools for construction in advance. If you want to make a stone fountain, then you will need the following materials:

  • smooth round and flat stones different sizes;
  • gravel or crushed stone for drainage;
  • water bowl;
  • water pump;
  • copper tube;
  • coupling;
  • small diameter plastic pipe;
  • silicone;
  • boards to strengthen the structure.

In accordance with the above materials, you will need the following tools:

  • hammer;
  • jigsaw or small saw;
  • scissors;
  • fum tape;
  • drill;
  • sliding key.

Depending on the desired decoration method, you may need Additional materials and tools. Here you can get your bearings on the situation or make a list of necessary items for work in advance, so as not to be distracted during the process.

Pump installation

Undoubtedly, the main and important detail The whole structure is a pump. If you are a beginner and don’t yet know how to build a fountain at your dacha with your own hands, listen to our advice: you need to approach the choice of pump thoroughly. First, consider the volume of the bowl - the larger it is, the more powerful the pump will be required. The presence of a filter will protect it from various debris and extend its service life.

There are two types:

  • surface;
  • submersible

The first type is installed on the surface, but in no case above the water level. The principle of communicating vessels works here.

It is advisable to install the submersible pump not at the very bottom of the bowl, but at some elevation - then sediment will not fall into the filter. Keep in mind that the pump will consume electricity, so make the necessary communications in advance and provide a shield for safety.

Even if it is not possible to install electric pump, don’t be upset - next we’ll tell you how to make a fountain in your dacha without one.

Design without pump

Out of stock submersible pump, you can make an open fountain. If you have a well with a pump on your site, you can remove this water through a pipe into a fountain. The only thing you will need to decide is where the water will flow - for example, you can simultaneously turn on the fountain and water nearby plants.

Thus, you can create mini fountains for your garden with your own hands at several points on your site.

Exterior design

Of course, you shouldn’t forget about the end result of your work. Appearance finished design should please the eye, and the lighting will allow you to enjoy the beauty of the fountain in the evening. We offer you some decorating tips:

  1. You can use a variety of nozzles: the shape of the jet will depend on their shape. It can be in the form of a dome, an umbrella, or even a geyser.
  2. Properly selected lighting will add zest and mystery to the pond. Light sources can be installed not only around the perimeter of the fountain, but also under water. And it’s not at all necessary to use standard options– the multi-colored glow of the water will definitely fascinate any viewer.
  3. Use flowers and shrubs to decorate the pond - thanks to them, the impression of a truly “paradise” will be created.

We invite you to see how beautifully decorated garden fountains are with your own hands, photos of which are below.

Ideas and important little things

There are many photos on the Internet country fountains, methods of their construction are described. You can also find enough information on how to make a home fountain with your own hands. Yes, yes, such mini-devices look very original and complement the interior. Such designs are especially popular among supporters of Feng Shui. Of course, the process of their construction is much simpler and cheaper - and their dimensions are quite small.

If you still have a desire, but don’t know how to make a fountain at home, we will help you make a choice and give you a few useful tips:

  1. If there is no space on the site, a fountain can be made even at home - in the hallway, for example, or in the greenhouse. Its dimensions can be completely different - depending on your desires and the available space.
  2. A submersible fountain can be made from available materials - the bowl can be an old cast-iron bathtub or a bathtub cut lengthwise car tire, large flower pot, wide basin.
  3. Stationary option can be made in the form of a jug, bottles, stones, in the middle of which there is water hose- it is too great option For homemade design.
  4. The fountain does not have to be installed separately - it can be part of a wall or landscape composition.
  5. The cascade fountain is a stationary type and has an undeniable advantage– such a structure can become the fruit of even the wildest imagination. The matter may be limited not only to traditional pots from which water flows and overflows, but also to entire structures in the form of garden carts, teapots, samovars, watering cans with buckets, etc.
  6. Fountain elements can be painted in various colors; special treatment compounds are often used to prevent the appearance of moss and mold.

And, of course, you shouldn’t forget about maintenance - with the onset of cold weather, you need to turn off the fountain, drain the water from it and cover the entire structure with film until it warms up. In this case, your little country oasis will delight all household members and guests with its joyful murmur for many years to come.

Photo gallery

We present to your attention a successful selection of 30 photo ideas for do-it-yourself fountain design.


These days, mini-fountains, as well as decorative waterfalls, are becoming increasingly popular. Such decorative elements allow you to relax, and in the summer they humidify the air, creating an optimal microclimate. Looking at the flowing water, it is convenient to concentrate, you can even meditate, if you are interested. The article will discuss a method for creating a simple waterfall, and the pump is also made by hand. The homemade product is easy to assemble and requires a minimum amount of materials that are easy to obtain.

Materials and tools for homemade work:
- a small motor (can be found in a camera or phone);
- plastic gear (found in toys, watches, etc.);
- a piece of plastic a couple of millimeters thick;
- bottle cap;
- deodorant cap;
- foil;
- regular ball pen;
- LEDs;
- resistor;
- wires;
- shells;
- mobile battery;
- a small plastic box.


Tools you will need:
- drill;
- scissors;
- pliers;
- hot glue gun;
- soldering iron;
- Super glue;
- hacksaw.

Fountain manufacturing process:

Step one. Fountain device
To operate the fountain you will need a pump; here you can make it yourself. Its operating principle is shown in the diagram.


The number 1 indicates the hole for the liquid inlet.
Under the number 2 is the pump wheel.
3 is the pump body.
Well, the 4th pipe indicates the outlet for water.

Step two. We prepare the motor and make the impeller

The motor should be small, since the mini-fountain will not be much larger in size than a pack of cigarettes. The author uses a camera motor for these purposes. As an option for these purposes, a vibration motor from a mobile phone is also perfect.


Next you need to make an impeller; it is made from a regular plastic gear. These are found in toys, watches and other mechanisms. However, other materials can be used, the main thing is that the workpiece is suitable in shape and size. The gear needs to be ground in a circle to the size of the pump housing.




To make the blades for the wheel, you will need rectangular pieces of plastic. There will be 4 of them in total. The pieces need to be glued to the gear.

Step three. Pump body
The author makes the pump body from a deodorant cap. You need to cut off all unnecessary parts from it, and then drill holes as shown in the photo. You need to drill a small hole at the top so that the motor axis comes out through it. Water will come out through the large hole.






Step four. The final stage of pump assembly
To create the outlet tube you will need a ballpoint pen. You need to cut off all the excess from it, and then the handle is simply glued to the body.






As for the motor, it is also glued using hot glue. You need to glue the motor carefully so as not to pour it through the cooling holes and glue the axle. The impeller should be located evenly in the housing, it should not touch anything.

You will also need to make a cover for the pump. The lid is made from a bottle cap; you need to make a hole in it, as seen in the photo. Water will enter the pump through this hole. The lid is glued to the body with hot glue.

That's all, the miniature pump is ready. According to the author, it is capable of forming a water column 20 cm high, and all this from a 3.7V power source (mobile battery). This power is quite enough to create a miniature fountain or waterfall.

Step five. How to make a slide for a fountain. The final stage assemblies
Stone stylization was taken as the main idea. Here you need to use all your imagination. Externally, the fountain can be made any way you want. You can ensure that no one can distinguish it from a store-bought one. To create the “stones,” the author used crumpled foil glued with hot glue. The photo shows the preliminary painting.












To make a decorative water source, you will need a shell of the appropriate size and shape. You need to make a hole in it for the tube. Well, then the whole structure is assembled as in the diagram.

Even the most small fountain capable of transforming the landscape of a dacha or private home beyond recognition. This decorative structure will definitely become a favorite relaxation spot on your site, because it will give you the opportunity to unite with nature at any moment. Do you want this to become a reality faster? There is nothing super complicated here - anyone can make a fountain with their own hands. Don't believe me? Then to your attention step-by-step instruction with a photo, following which you can quickly and without the involvement of professionals get an effective and functional fountain.

First of all, you need to choose suitable option fountain for your site. It's about about its dimensions, shape and materials. When deciding this issue, focus on the area and style of the yard of your dacha or private house.

So, for a large plot it is better to choose a classic sculptural model, which will become the center of the landscape composition. And for a modest courtyard, fountains in the form of small architectural forms are suitable: sea shells, fairy-tale heroes, houses, pots and other similar figures.


An original fountain made from scrap materials

But you don’t have to buy a ready-made sculpture, because you can also build a fountain with your own hands. The simplest option is a structure made of stones. To make it, lay large flat stones on top of each other, use an electric drill to make holes in each of them and string all the resulting products onto a copper pipe - it is through it that water will flow to the top of the structure. Then close the gaps with small stones and treat the cracks silicone sealant.

Choosing a location

The next step is to decide where exactly on the site the fountain will be located. In order for a structure to fully fulfill its aesthetic function, it cannot be installed “anywhere” - it is important to choose the best location. And for this you need to take into account several nuances.

  1. Firstly, the fountain has no place in an area that is too open, since under the influence of active sun rays the water may begin to “bloom.”
  2. Secondly, the fountain cannot be placed among powerful trees - their roots can cause deformation of the tank and waterproofing. In addition, leaves, fluff, fruits and tree seeds will constantly pollute the fountain.
  3. Thirdly, the structure should not be too close to the house, otherwise moisture will fall on its walls with the wind.
  4. Fourthly, it is undesirable to place the fountain in the open wind so that its gusts do not “disrupt” the jets.

Position the fountain so that it can be seen from different parts plot

Thus, the ideal location for a decorative fountain is light partial shade surrounded by flowers and low bushes.

When you choose a place, proceed directly to arranging the fountain. It involves the phased implementation of three main groups of work:

  • tank preparation;
  • pump installation;
  • installation and decoration of the fountain.

Preparing the tank

In order for the fountain to be durable and solid, it is necessary to equip a special reservoir for hydraulic equipment and water. This is done as follows:

  • Dig a pit of pre-calculated depth and the diameter you need.

Important! The depth of the reservoir should be below ground level so that the soil around the fountain bowl is not washed away and the base is not deformed.

  • Pour a thin layer of sand onto the bottom of the resulting hole and carefully reinforce its side walls with bricks.
  • Cover inner surface pit with a thick plastic film - it will prevent the passage of water.
  • Fix the film along the upper edge of the tank and treat the seams with frost-resistant silicone sealant. Place stones at the bottom of the pit, distributing them over the surface of the film. The stones should not be sharp so as not to deform the film.
  • Install a small emergency drain near the pit to prevent the water level in the tank from rising.

Construction of the fountain

Installing the pump

The fountain will not be able to work without the most important mechanism - the pump. It is he who is responsible for the continuous movement of water flow. General principle The operation of the pump is simple: water is discharged through a nozzle into the reservoir, then enters the pipeline, where it undergoes coarse and fine cleaning, and then the already purified water is sent back to the nozzle.

The quality of the fountain’s functioning directly depends on the type of pump:

  • Submersible - works on the principle of a centrifuge and is located in the center of the fountain tank under water. This is a cheap but reliable device, the installation of which does not require any fasteners - the submersible pump is quite heavy, so it does not budge on its own. It is suitable for small weak fountains.

Diagram: fountain pump operation
  • Surface is a more serious type of pump, which is installed not inside the tank, but on its edge on the surface of the earth. This device is designed for large fountains with complex designs.

Pipeline for pumping system can be constructed from plastic pipes. Their optimal diameter– 16 mm.

Advice. In order to enhance the operation of the pump, additionally install a pressure tank - it will guarantee constant pressure water flow.

Fountain decoration

After the main functional elements installed, you need to take care of installing the fountain itself, or rather its upper part. If you are using ready-made sculptures, they should have special fastenings for installation. But a homemade stone fountain is best installed on metal slats, pre-laid on top of the tank.

Then start decorating the structure. The fountain can be decorated with plants, different-sized stones, clay figurines, microsculptures and any other details that seem appropriate to you on your site.


You can decorate the fountain with stones, sculptures and plants

Don’t forget about such an effective decorative tool as lighting. These can be underwater lights, light strips, floating lanterns, land lamps - here you are also unlimited. But remember that lighting structures must be completely sealed, and all their contacts must be protected from water as reliably as possible, otherwise it will be unsafe to use them.

When all work is completed, fill the tank with water and start the fountain.

As you can see, to make a beautiful fountain with your own hands, you don’t need to work hard or spend a lot of money. Do not deviate from the instructions, use high-quality materials and do not be afraid to experiment with decor - observing these three simple rules, you will definitely get a functional fountain that will delight your eyes and set you in a positive mood for many years.

Which fountain to choose for your dacha: video

Who said that a fountain is exclusively an outdoor fixture? Modern decorations of this type are used with equal success both outside the house and indoors - it all depends on the size and design. For apartments and houses, as a rule, small fountains are used, which are called “home fountain”. It’s about them, or rather about their variants self-made, will be discussed in this article.

A person can contemplate three things for a long time: for a long time he is unable to take his eyes off the flame, flowing water and on how someone else works. It is for this reason that the most common decorations in houses and apartments are all kinds of fireplaces and fountains. In this article we will talk about fountains - together with the Dream House website we will deal with the question of how to make a home fountain with your own hands? We'll consider various options self-production of this decor and, most importantly, we will understand the principle of creating such things, knowledge of which will allow you to independently design these products at home.

Do-it-yourself home mini fountain photo

Home fountain: how it works

Most of you will probably be surprised at how simple a fountain is - one might even say that by the standards of modern technologies This is an elementary thing that does not cause any difficulties in manufacturing. If you understand its design, then it can only be divided into several individual parts. Plus or minus, of course, since there is no limit to perfection, and it can be improved, as they say, ad infinitum.


As for the operating principle of such devices, there is nothing special to understand - the movement of the liquid simply loops. There is a container from which the pump pumps out water and supplies it to the nozzles of the fountain - flying out in the form of a beautiful decorative stream or flowing down like a waterfall, it returns back to the same container, from which, again, it is sucked in by the pump and sent to the next annular cycle. This is the whole fountain.

How to make a fountain at home: options

Among the most common options for making home fountains with your own hands, you can highlight just a couple more or less successful designs. To be frank, only one is completely successful - the first variation, although acceptable for a house or apartment, still has several significant drawbacks.


Depending on the required sizes, you can also install intermediate containers - create a so-called cascade of waterfalls, which will look much more attractive. The principle of manufacturing such fountains is no different from a single waterfall - the only thing that is added here is one or more intermediate containers. In such a situation, water is supplied by a pump to the upper container, from where it flows by gravity into a reservoir located just below. In turn, water will flow from this reservoir into a container located below - with this approach to business, the number of containers can be unlimited.

Home fountain photo

How to make a home fountain with your own hands: installation without a pump

Let me make a reservation right away that this is not a perpetual motion machine, and such a fountain will not be able to work indefinitely - this is an excellent toy that clearly demonstrates the work of the laws of physics and nothing more. Depending on the containers used in the design of such a fountain, you can count on 10, 15 minutes, perhaps even half an hour of operating time - then you will need to recharge, which you will get tired of doing in the very near future.

We are talking about, for the operation of which three containers are required, connected in series to each other by tubes - this is a completely sealed system that works thanks to air lock. From the receiving bowl, water flows into the lowest, and most importantly, empty container - it presses on the air in it, which, in turn, creates pressure in the upper container (it contains water). It is this pressure that causes the water to rise like a fountain. What is most interesting is that the rise of the jet can be quite large and reach 1 m in height. Moreover, this fountain can even be somewhat “automated” - organize its recharging with less time and effort. Undoubtedly, this is a noteworthy invention of mankind, which is worth devoting a separate article to, which we will do in the future.

How to make a home fountain with your own hands: Heron's fountain photo

In conclusion to the topic of how to make a home fountain, a few words about very attractive additions that will allow you to contemplate not only the appearance of flowing water, but also observe various effects. The very first thing that comes to mind here is . You can organize it different ways, but the most interesting of them is the use of a small electrical generator. A small device bought in a store is quite capable of making the LEDs glow - you can place them as you like and anywhere, the main thing is not to forget that water and electricity are incompatible things in principle.