Group Zh32
INTERSTATE STANDARD
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for housing and public
buildings. Types, structure and dimensions
OKP 53 6110; OKP 53 6196
Date of introduction 1984-01-01
________________
* Corresponds to the original. Date of adoption of the standard 04/13/81 (official publication, M.: Standards Publishing House, 1981). - Database manufacturer's note.
3. INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
4. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
|
Item number, application |
|
| GOST 111-90 | 2.7 |
| GOST 475-78 | 2.1, 2.3 |
| GOST 1144-80 | 2.2-2.5 |
| GOST 2697-83 | 2.2-2.4 |
| GOST 2850-95 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.6 |
| GOST 3916.1-96 | 2.3 |
| GOST 3916.2-96 | 2.3 |
| GOST 4028-63 | 2.3 |
| GOST 4598-86 | 2.2-2.6 |
| GOST 5087-80 | 2.2, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5088-94 | 2.2-2.4, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5089-97 | 2.9 |
| GOST 5090-86 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 5091-78 | 2.8, appendix 3 |
| GOST 7338-90 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.8 |
| GOST 8242-88 | 2.2-2.4 |
| GOST 9573-96 | 2.2 |
| GOST 9590-76 | 2.2, 2.4 |
| GOST 10174-90 | 2.2, 2.4, 2.8 |
5. REISSUE
This standard applies to wooden exterior swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1.1. Doors, depending on their purpose, are divided into types: H - entrance and vestibule; C - official; L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single- and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors are classified as products with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in Figure 1. The dimensions in the drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in millimeters. The dimensions of the openings are given in Appendix 1.
Dimensions of doors
Notes:
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is allowed to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel specific type, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of canvases without upholstery.
Doors of type C can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5. Set up the following structure symbol(brands) of doors:
Examples of symbols
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475 and this standard according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and standard dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in Figures 2-5, and the cross-sectional dimensions - in Figures 6-13.
Design, shape and sizes of doors
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 6-8.
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 9.
Sections of parts are shown in Fig. 10.
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Sections of parts are shown in drawings 11-13.
Sections of door parts
Panel doors
Notes:
1 - cladding of fiberboard brands ST or T-B thick 3.2-4 mm according to GOST 4598;
2 - sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
2.3. Canvases panel doors must be manufactured with continuous filling of the shield with calibrated thickness wooden slats.
Doors are lined with materials in accordance with GOST 475 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Given that continuous cladding doors with outside profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242 on a glassine layer in accordance with GOST 2697 or galvanized steel sheathing in accordance with specifications for steel of a specific type, it is allowed to use solid fiberboard grades T or T-S, T-P, T-SP in accordance with GOST 4598 or waterproof plywood grade FK in accordance with GOST 3916.1 or GOST 3916.2. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are secured with screws in accordance with GOST 1144 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening pitch is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leafs of type H must be protected by wooden strips 16-19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper 1.3-2.5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 9590, ultra-hard fiberboard 3.2-4 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598, galvanized sheet metal become. Wood and plastic protective materials are fastened waterproof glue and screws with anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips - with screws 30-40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144. The fastening spacing along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Figures 6-11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35-0.8 mm according to the specifications for a specific type of steel over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other in a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850.
The leaves of insulated doors of type C are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the door leaf on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12x30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100-150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4-5 mm is used in accordance with GOST 111 (On the territory of the Russian Federation, GOST 111-2001)
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Installation examples protective fences are given in Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage, reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closures of type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338, door stops of type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091. In double-leaf doors, they must be installed 3T valves or ShV latches according to GOST 5090.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089 (On the territory of the Russian Federation it is valid GOST 5089-2003) must be specified in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
ANNEX 1
Information
Type H
Note. The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
Type C
Notes:
GOST 24698-81
UDC 691.11.028.1: 006.354 Group Zh32
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR USSR
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings.
Types, structure and dimensions
OKP 53 6110; OKP 53 6196
By Decree of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51, the implementation period was set from
01/01/1984
DEVELOPED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
PERFORMERS
Yu. A. Argo (topic leader), Ph.D. tech. sciences; I. V. Strokov; I. S. Poselskaya; G. G. Kovalenko; Z. A. Burkova; G. V. Levushkin
INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
Deputy Chairman S. G. Zmeul
APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51
Failure to comply with the standard is punishable by law
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - service;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in reference Appendix 1.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629-74.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with type 2 cladding:
DN 21—9ПШЧР2 GOST 24698-81
the same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN 21—9LP GOST 24698-81
entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN 24—15K GOST 24698-81
double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS 21—13GU GOST 24698-81
single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL 13—10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475-78, this standard and according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2 - 5, and the section sizes are on the devil. 6 - 13.
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
The doors are covered with materials in accordance with GOST 475-78 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242-75 over a layer of glassine in accordance with GOST 2697-75 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, the use of hard fiber boards of the T-400 grade in accordance with GOST 4598-74 or plywood of the grade FC according to GOST 3916-69. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are fastened with screws in accordance with GOST 1144-80 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028-63, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening spacing is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leaves of type N must be protected by wooden strips 16 - 19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper 1.3 - 2.5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 9590-76, super-hard fiberboards 3.2 - 4 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598 -74, thin sheet galvanized steel. Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips are secured with screws 30 - 40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144-80. The fastening pitch along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Fig. 6 - 11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm in accordance with GOST 7118-78 over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850-75.
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboards 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598-74. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12´ 30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. Used for glazing doors window glass thickness 4 - 5 mm according to GOST 111-78.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in recommended Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, type N doors must be equipped with door closures type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174-72 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338-77, door stops type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091- 78. In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches must be installed in accordance with GOST 5090-79.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089-80 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in mandatory Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
OVERALL DOOR DIMENSIONS
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the dimensions of the openings in dm.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
DESIGN, SHAPE AND SIZES OF DOORS
Panel doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 6 - 8.
Frame doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 9.
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 10.
Crap. 4
Fire-retardant and insulated panel doors
Hatches and manholes
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 11 - 13.
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
Panel doors
Section A1
Section A2
Section A3 Section A4
Section A5
Section A6
Option with lining
Panel doors with cladding
Section A1 Sections A3 and A4
Section A2 Section A5
Frame doors
Section B1 Section BZ
Section B2 Section B4
Section B1 Section B3
Section B2 Section B4
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1 Section G3
Mandatory
LOCATION OF DEVICES IN DOORS
Single-leaf doors types H and C
Double-leaf doors types H and C
Doors type L Counterweight hinge
Notes:
1. Locks are not installed on type C doors.
2. Locks are installed in cases specified in the working drawings.
3. Handle handles can be installed vertically or horizontally.
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
Date of introduction 01/01/84
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1.1. Doors, depending on their purpose, are divided into types: H - entrance and vestibule; C - service; L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single- and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors are classified as products with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. Dimensions in the drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in millimeters. The dimensions of the openings are given in Appendix 1.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is allowed to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as using blank panels.
Door leaves of type C, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel of a specific type, have dimensions of 6 mm in width and 5 mm less in height than door leaves without upholstery.
Doors of type C can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established:
Examples of symbols
Entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 dm high and 9 dm wide, glazed, with a right-hand hinged panel, with a threshold, with cladding type 0-2:
DN21-9 PShch02 GOST 24698-81
The same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN21-9LP GOST 24698-81
The same, with swinging panels for an opening 24 inches high and 15 inches wide:
DN24-15K GOST 24698-81
Double-leaf solid service door for an opening with a height of 21 and a width of 13 dm, insulated:
DS21-13GU GOST 24698-81
Single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL13-10 GOST 24698-81
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475 and this standard according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2-5, and the cross-sectional dimensions are the same as hell. 6-13.
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
Doors are lined with materials in accordance with GOST 475 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profile slats in accordance with GOST 8242 over a glassine layer in accordance with GOST 2697 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with the specifications for a specific type of steel, the use of solid fiberboard grades T or T-S, T-P, T-SP in accordance with GOST 4598 is allowed or waterproof plywood grade FK according to GOST 3916.
1 or GOST 3916.2. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are secured with screws in accordance with GOST 1144 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening spacing is 500 mm.
The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
The lower parts of H type door leaves must be protected wooden planks 16-19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper plastic 1.3-2.5 mm thick according to GOST 9590*, super-hard fiberboard 3.2-4 mm thick according to GOST 4598, galvanized sheet steel.
Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips are secured with screws 30-40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144. The fastening spacing around the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Fig. 6-11.
* From January 1, 2010, the use on the territory of the Russian Federation ceased (hereinafter).
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm according to the specifications for a specific type of steel over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are joined together into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850.
The leaves of insulated doors of type C are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the leaf on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12´30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4 - 5 mm in accordance with GOST 111 is used.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
Dimensions of doors
Crap. 1
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the size of the openings in decimeters.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
Design, shape and sizes of doors
Sections of parts - to hell. 9.
Sections of parts - to hell. 10.
Sections of parts - to hell. 11-13.
Sections of door parts
Panel doors
1
2
— cladding of fiberboard brands ST or TV-V
thickness 3.2 - 5 mm according to GOST 4598; 3
— rail 12´12 mm; 4 —
foam rubber gasket
2 mm thick according to GOST 7338; 5 - screw 1 - 3´30 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm; 6
- mounting board
Notes:
1. The use of plastic layouts is allowed.
2. It is allowed to use mounting boards of a different design.
1 —
cladding of fiberboard grades ST or T-V with a thickness of 3.2 - 4 mm according to GOST 4598;
2 —
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage, reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closures of type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338, door stops of type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091. In double-leaf doors, valves must be installed type ZT or bolts type ShV according to GOST 5090.
1 —
sealing gasket according to GOST 10174; 2-
cladding of fiberboard brands T, T-S, T-P and T-SP group A
thickness 3.2 - 4 mm according to GOST 4598; 3 —
sheathing grade 0-3 according to GOST 8242; 4 —
glassine according to GOST 2697;
5
— cladding of fiberboard grades ST or ST-S with a thickness of 3.2 - 4 mm according to GOST 4598; 6
— layout 19´13 mm
1
— sealing gasket according to GOST 10174; 2
— connection with adhesives of increased water resistance;
3 —
screw 1-3´40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm; 4
- gasket made of porous rubber 2 mm thick
GOST 7338; 5 —
rail 12´20 mm; 6 —
mounting board
1 — sealing gasket according to GOST 10174
Frame doors with swinging leaves
1 —
spring loop according to GOST 5088;
2 —
paper-laminated plastic according to GOST 9590; 3 —
mounting board
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
- number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
— type and color of finishing;
— glass thickness;
— specification of devices.
Panel doors
Fire-resistant
1 — gasket made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338; 2 — 3- cladding with fibreboard grade ST or T-V 4 mm thick according to GOST 4598; 4- asbestos cardboard according to GOST 2850; 5-soft fiberboard grade M-1, 12 mm thick according to GOST 4598; 6- wooden slats 12´30 mm; 7- screws 1-4´40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm
1 —
thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 2 —
handle-bracket PC according to GOST 5087;
3 —
boards; 4 —
mineral wool boards with a synthetic binder according to GOST 9573;
5
— gasket made of porous rubber 6´20 mm according to GOST 7338; 6 —
loop PN1-130 according to GOST 5088;
7
— wooden stop 50 mm thick
Note. The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
Type C
1 —
hardwood planks; 2 —
steel bar;
3 —
strip steel fastening strip
1 —
door closes ZD1 according to GOST 5091; 2 —
hinges PNZ-130; PN1-150, PN2-150,
PNZ-150 according to GOST 5088; 3 —
3T bolt or ShV bolts according to GOST 5090;
4 —
handle-bracket according to GOST 5087
Notes:
1. Closers are not installed on type C doors.
2. Locks are installed in cases specified in the working drawings.
3. Handle handles can be installed vertically or horizontally.
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
2. APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 31, 1981 No. 51
3. INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
4. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
| Item number, application | Designation of the referenced technical document | Item number, application | |
| GOST 111-2001 | 2.7 | GOST 5088-2005 | 2.2,2.4, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 475-78 | 2.1, 2.3 | GOST 5089-2003 | 2.9 |
| GOST 1144-80 | 2.2 — 2.5 | GOST 5090-86 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 2697-83 | 2.2 — 2.4 | GOST 5091-78 | 2.8, Appendix 3 |
| GOST 2850-95 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.6 | GOST 7338-90 | 2.2, 2.5, 2.8 |
| GOST 3916.1-96 | 2.3 | GOST 8242-88 | 2.2 — 2.4 |
| GOST 3916.2-96 | 2.3 | GOST 9573-96 | 2.2 |
| GOST 4028-63 | 2.3 | GOST 9590-76 | 2.2, 2.4 |
| GOST 4598-86 | 2.2-2.6 | GOST 10174-90 | 2.2, 2.4, 2.8 |
| GOST 5087-80 | 2.2, Appendix 3 |
5. REPUBLICATION. October 2009
Source: http://snipov.net/database/c_4294955883_doc_4294853205.html
Everyone has long known that external door is integral part each building. It not only complements the architectural image of the facade, but also protects interior spaces from climatic influences and unauthorized entry.
External doors made of wood have been successfully used in residential and public buildings over the past several centuries.
In 1981, the USSR State Committee developed and put into effect GOST 24698-81 “External wooden doors for residential and public buildings.”
It is this document that is the guarantor of high-quality and reliable external door products to this day.
The name of Gosstandart 24698 speaks for itself; its technical instructions are the basis for the production of external doors for residential and public buildings.
Despite the wide scope of application, doors of public buildings are not subject to this standard. special purpose. These include theaters and museums, train stations, palaces of culture, exhibition pavilions.
External doors, in terms of their operational properties, must meet several mandatory characteristics, which by default turn into advantages of wooden products:
All wooden products are marked and conditionally divided according to several criteria, this simplifies the process of production, sorting and operation. Each classification is approved in accordance with GOST 24698 and GOST 475.
According to the type of purpose, products are marked with entrance and vestibule (H), service (S), hatches and manholes (L). The latter serve for access to basements, attics and other technical rooms.
Constructive solutions for products are determined primarily by the type of filler in the canvas. It could be panel structure with insulation, or with insulation and addition of metal sheets. Separate view constructive solution are doors made of solid wood, as well as products with or without thresholds and transoms.
As for the number of paintings, then, like others door designs, external ones are single-field and double-field, with the same or different widths of the canvases. GOST 24698 also indicates that external doors, according to the opening method, are hinged in one direction. The choice of glazing type is small: solid sheet or with built-in double-glazed windows.
According to the main standard, all external doors made of wood are manufactured in accordance with the previously specified GOST 475.
Subject to compliance with the standards, in type H doors, the lower part of the door leaf must be protected with wooden strips, super-hard fiberboards or steel in the form of galvanized thin sheets. These protective materials are attached using waterproof adhesive or screws.
Two sides of canvas and box service doors(C) protected by sheet steel and covered with asbestos cardboard. Type H structures are made with a panel or frame configuration. All wooden products are manufactured with an increased level of moisture resistance.
Not the least requirement for the manufacture of a door and its assembly units and parts is a clear and stable geometry of the structure. There may be a deviation of the canvas in height, width and diagonal, but it should not exceed a threshold of 2 mm.
Unfortunately, traditional entrance doors made of wood began to be found less and less often. Wooden crafts have high strength, reliability and long service life.
According to GOST 475 door wooden structures are made from natural wood, wood and plywood boards, polymers, paint and varnish and glued products, fasteners and other materials that are fully capable of meeting all required standards.
To ensure high moisture resistance of products, it is advisable to use pine, fir, larch or cedar wood as the material. If the requirements for increased moisture resistance are not mandatory, then it is possible to use birch, aspen, alder, linden and other species.
It should be remembered that the use of wood different breeds in one product is unacceptable, as is the use of wood that is most susceptible to decay.
Despite the internal design of the external wooden door, its surface, which faces the street and is the front, must be treated with a special coating, protective varnish or paint.
It should be remembered that it is undesirable to clad the facade surface of the product using linden or poplar wood. Nevertheless, exterior decoration often made from fiberboard material.
Depending on the material and design solution, the surface of the structure can be made in two versions: smooth or embossed. The axiom of all wooden products is that the better and high-quality coating with cladding, the longer the product will please the consumer.
GOST 24698-81 “Wooden external doors for residential and public buildings” is still the main basic document as technical instructions for many manufacturers of these products.
If all requirements are met, reliability, strength, durability and aesthetics of the door become automatic; there is no doubt about the quality of such products.
Source: http://VotDver.ru/gost-i-snip/24698-81-dlya-naruzhnyh.html
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR UNION
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS
TYPES, DESIGN AND SIZES
GOST 24698-81
USSR STATE COMMITTEE FOR CONSTRUCTION
Moscow
DEVELOPED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
PERFORMERS
Yu. A. Argo(topic leader), Ph.D. sciences; I. V. Strokov; I. S. Poselskaya; G. G. Kovalenko; Z. A. Burkova; G. V. Levushkin
INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Construction and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
Deputy chairman S. G. Zmeul
APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51
STATEstandardSW SSR
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIALS
PUBLIC BUILDINGS GOST
Types, design and dimensions 24698-81
Wooden external doors for dwellings and publicbuildings.
Types, structure and dimensions
By Decree of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51, the introduction date was established from
Failure to comply with the standard is punishable by law
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1.1. Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - official;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panels and frames. Frame panels can be swinging. Door types S and L must be made of panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed blind panels, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in reference Appendix 1.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is allowed to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as using blank panels.
Door leaves of type C, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, have widths of 6 mm and heights of 5 mm less than those of leaves without upholstery.
Doors of type C can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629-74.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 dm high and 9 dm wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with type 2 cladding:
DN 21-9PShR2 GOST 24698-81
the same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN 21-9LP GOST 24698-81
entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN 24-15K GOST 24698-81
double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS 21-13GU GOST 24698-81
single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL 13-10 GOST 24698-81
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475-78, this standard and according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2 - 5, and the dimensions of the sections are drawn. 6 - 13.
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with a continuous filling of the panel with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
Door cladding is made with materials in accordance with GOST 475-78 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are sheathed on the outside with profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242-75 over a layer of glassine in accordance with GOST 2697-75 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, the use of hard fiber boards grade T-400 in accordance with GOST 4598-74 or laminated plywood grade FK in accordance with GOST 3916-69 is allowed.
Tambour doors may be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are fastened with screws in accordance with GOST 1144-80 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028-63 with a length of 40 mm and an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening spacing is 500 mm. Fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
The lower parts of door leaves of type N must be protected by wooden strips with a thickness of 16 - 19 mm or strips of decorative paper-laminated plastic with a thickness of 1.3 - 2.5 mm in accordance with GOST 9590-76, ultra-hard fibreboards with a thickness of 3.2 - 4 mm in accordance with GOST 4598-74, thin-sheet galvanized steel .Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with anti-corrosion coated, and steel strips - with screws 30-40 mm long according to GOST 1144-80. The fastening pitch around the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips are indicated in Fig. 6 - 11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm in accordance with GOST 7118-78 over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are joined together into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850-75.
Insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft wood fiber boards 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598-74. Along the perimeter of the canvas from the insulation side, wooden slats of 12 x 30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4 - 5 mm in accordance with GOST 111-78 is used.
If the glass is located at a distance of 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when using large format glass, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of safety barriers are given in recommended appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage, reduce noise and heat loss, type N doors must be equipped with door closes type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174-72 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338-77, door stops type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78. In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches must be installed in accordance with GOST 5090-79.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089-80 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in the mandatory Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the size of the openings in dm.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste disposal areas.
Panel doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 6 - 8.
Frame doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 9.
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 10.
Frame doors with swinging leaves
TYPE C
Fire-retardant, insulated panel doors
TYPE L
Hatches in manholes
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 11 - 13.
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
TYPEn
Panel doors
Section A1
Section A2
Section A3 Section A4
Section A5
Section A6
Option with lining
Panel doors with cladding
Section A1 Sections A3 and A4
Section A2 Section A5
type n
Frame doors
Section B1 Section BZ
Section B2 Section B4
Section B1 Section B3
Section B2 Section B4
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1 Section G3
Section G2 Section G4
type c
Panel doors
Fire-resistant
Section D1 Section D3
Section D2 Section D4
Insulated
Section ElSection E3
Section E2 Section E4
type l
Hatches and manholes
Section Ж1 Section Ж3
Section Ж2
application1
Information
DIMENSIONS OF DOOR OPENINGS IN WALLS
TYPE N
Note. The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
TYPE C
TYPEl
EXAMPLES OF INSTALLATION OF SAFETY GUARDS
Wooden fences
Metal fencing
APPENDIX 3
Mandatory
LOCATION OF DEVICES IN DOORS
Single-leaf doors types H and C
Double-leaf doors types H and C
Doors type L Counterweight hinge
Notes:
1. Closers are not installed on type C doors.
2. Locks are installed in cases specified in the working drawings.
3. Handle brackets can be installed vertically or horizontally.
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR UNION
AND PUBLIC BUILDINGS
TYPES, DESIGN AND SIZES
GOST 24698-81
USSR STATE COMMITTEE FOR CONSTRUCTION
Moscow
STATE standard from the South-Western SSR
|
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIALS Types, design and dimensions Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings. |
GOST |
Date of introduction 01.01.1984
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1.1 . Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - official;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2 . Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3 . All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4 . The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. . The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in the reference appendix .
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Door leaves of type C, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel according to specifications for steel of a specific type, have dimensions of 6 mm in width and 5 mm less in height than door leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629.
1.5 . The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 dm high and 9 dm wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with O-2 type cladding:
DN21-9 PShchR2 GOST 24698-81
The same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN21-9LP GOST 24698-81
Entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN24-15K GOST 24698-81
Double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS21-13GU GOST 24698-81
Single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL13-10 GOST 24698-81
Crap. 2
Frame doors
Crap. 3
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. .
Crap. 4
TYPE C
Fire-retardant and insulated panel doors
TYPE L
Crap. 5
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
TYPE n
Panel doors
Section A1
Crap. 7
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboard 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats (12´ 30) mm, fastening spacing 100 - 150 mm.
Crap. 10
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1Section G3
Section G2Section G4
1 - spring loop according to GOST 5088; 2 - paper-laminated plastic according to GOST 9590; 3 - mounting board
Crap. eleven
Examples of installation of safety barriers are given in the recommended appendix.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8 . To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, doors of type N must be equipped with door closes of type ZD1 according to GOST 5091-78 , sealing gaskets GOST 10174 or from porous rubber according to GOST 7338 , door stops type UD1 GOST 5091 . In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches should be installed according to GOST 5090.
2.9 . The need to equip doors with locks according to GOST 5089 must be specified in the order.
2.10 . The location of devices and their types are given in the mandatory appendix .
2.11 . The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
type c
Panel doors
Fire-resistant
Section D1Section D3
Section D2Section D4
Insulated
Section E 1 Section E3
Section E2Section E4
1 - rubber gasket according to GOST 7338; 2 - thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 3 - cladding of fibreboard grade ST or TV, 5 mm thick according to GOST 4598; 4 - asbestos cardboard according to GOST 2850; 5 - soft fiberboard grade M-1 with a thickness of 12 mm according to GOST 4598; 6 - wooden slats (12 ´ 30) mm; 7 - screws 1-4 ´ 40 according to GOST 1144, pitch 200 mm
Crap. 12
type l
Hatches and manholes
Section Ж1Section Ж3
Section Ж2
1 - thin-sheet galvanized steel 0.5 mm thick; 2 - RS bracket handle according to GOST 5087; 3 - boards; 4 - mineral wool boards with a synthetic binder in accordance with GOST 9573; 5 - porous rubber (6 ´ 20) mm; 6 - loop PN1-130 according to GOST 5088; 7 - wooden stop 50 mm thick
Crap. 13
Information
TYPE N
Note: The dimensions of the openings for swing doors are indicated in parentheses.
TYPE C
TYPE l
Wooden fences
Metal fencing
/ GOST 24698-81
Updated: 02/09/2006
GOST 24698-81
UDC 691.11.028.1 : 006.354 Group Ж32
STATE STANDARD OF THE USSR USSR
WOODEN EXTERNAL DOORS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Types, design and dimensions
Wooden external doors for dwellings and public buildings.
Types, structure and dimensions
OKP 53 6110 ; OKP 53 6196
By Decree of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51, the implementation period was set from
01/01/1984
DEVELOPED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
PERFORMERS
Yu. A. Argo (topic leader), Ph.D. tech. sciences; I. V. Strokov; I. S. Poselskaya; G. G. Kovalenko; Z. A. Burkova; G. V. Levushkin
INTRODUCED by the State Committee for Civil Engineering and Architecture under the USSR State Construction Committee
Deputy Chairman S. G. Zmeul
APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs dated April 13, 1981 No. 51
Failure to comply with the standard is punishable by law
This standard applies to wooden external swing doors for residential and public buildings, as well as for auxiliary buildings and premises of enterprises in various sectors of the national economy.
The standard does not apply to the doors of unique public buildings: train stations, theaters, museums, sports palaces, exhibition pavilions, palaces of culture.
1. TYPES, SIZES AND GRANDS
1.1. Doors manufactured according to this standard are divided into the following types, depending on their purpose:
N - entrance and vestibule;
C - service;
L - hatches and manholes.
1.2. Doors of type H must be manufactured with panel and frame panels. Frame panels can be swinging. Doors of types C and L must be manufactured with panel panels. Panel sheets can be made with slatted sheathing.
Doors of types H and C are manufactured with single-leaf and double-leaf, glazed and solid leaves, with and without a threshold.
1.3. All doors manufactured according to this standard are classified as doors with increased moisture resistance.
1.4. The overall dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 1. The dimensions in the standard drawings are given for unpainted products and parts in mm. The dimensions of the openings are given in reference Appendix 1.
By agreement between the consumer and the manufacturer, it is possible to change the glazing pattern by reducing the size of the glass or their division, as well as by using blank panels.
Type C door leaves, upholstered on both sides with thin-sheet galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, have a width of 6 mm and a height of 5 mm less than that of leaves without upholstery.
Type C doors can also be doors with solid filling and a reinforced frame in accordance with GOST 6629-74.
1.5. The following structure of the door symbol (brand) is established.
Examples of symbols:
entrance or vestibule door, single-sided, for an opening 21 inches high and 9 inches wide, glazed, with a right-hand panel panel, with a threshold, with type 2 cladding:
DN 21—9ПШЧР2 GOST 24698-81
the same, with the left hinge of the frame panel:
DN 21—9LP GOST 24698-81
entrance or vestibule door with swinging leaves for an opening 24 dm high and 15 dm wide:
DN 24—15K GOST 24698-81
double-leaf service door, solid, for an opening 21 dm high and 13 dm wide, insulated:
DS 21—13GU GOST 24698-81
single-floor hatch for an opening 13 dm high and 10 dm wide:
DL 13—10 GOST 24698-81
2. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
2.1. Doors must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of GOST 475-78, this standard and according to working drawings approved in the prescribed manner.
2.2. The design, shape and dimensions of the doors must correspond to those indicated in the drawing. 2 - 5, and the section sizes are on the devil. 6 - 13.
2.3. Panel door leaves must be made with the panel completely filled with wooden slats calibrated in thickness.
The doors are covered with materials in accordance with GOST 475-78 in the part related to doors with increased moisture resistance.
Provided that the doors are completely sheathed on the outside with profiled slats in accordance with GOST 8242-75 over a layer of glassine in accordance with GOST 2697-75 or sheathed with galvanized steel in accordance with GOST 7118-78, the use of hard fiber boards of the T-400 grade in accordance with GOST 4598-74 or plywood of the grade FC according to GOST 3916-69. Tambour doors can be made without lining with wooden slats. The slats are fastened with screws in accordance with GOST 1144-80 or nails in accordance with GOST 4028-63, 40 mm long with an anti-corrosion coating. The maximum fastening spacing is 500 mm. The fastenings in each row should be located at the same level across the entire width of the canvas.
2.4. The lower parts of door leaves of type N must be protected by wooden strips 16 - 19 mm thick or strips of decorative laminated paper 1.3 - 2.5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 9590-76, super-hard fiberboards 3.2 - 4 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598 -74, thin sheet galvanized steel. Wood and plastic protective materials are secured with waterproof glue and screws with an anti-corrosion coating, and steel strips are secured with screws 30 - 40 mm long in accordance with GOST 1144-80. The fastening pitch along the perimeter is 100 mm. The dimensions of the protective strips and strips are indicated in Fig. 6 - 11.
2.5. The leaves and frames of fire-resistant and insulated doors of type C should be protected with thin-sheet galvanized steel with a thickness of 0.35 - 0.8 mm in accordance with GOST 7118-78 over the entire surface on both sides, as indicated in Fig. 12. Sheets of steel are connected to each other into a single fold.
2.6. The leaves of fire-resistant doors of type C are covered on both sides with layers of asbestos cardboard 5 mm thick in accordance with GOST 2850-75.
Type C insulated door leaves are covered on one side with a layer of soft fiberboards 12 mm thick in accordance with GOST 4598-74. Along the perimeter of the canvas on the insulation side, wooden slats of 12´ 30 mm are fastened with nails or screws, the fastening spacing is 100 - 150 mm.
2.7. For glazing doors, window glass with a thickness of 4 - 5 mm in accordance with GOST 111-78 is used.
If the glass is located 800 mm or less from the bottom of the panel and when large format glass is used, protective barriers must be installed.
Examples of installation of protective fences are given in recommended Appendix 2.
The thickness of the glass, the design of protective grilles and changes in the design of doors associated with the installation of electric locks must be indicated in the working drawings.
2.8. To protect against mechanical damage and reduce noise and heat loss, type N doors must be equipped with door closures type ZD1 in accordance with GOST 5091-78, sealing gaskets in accordance with GOST 10174-72 or made of porous rubber in accordance with GOST 7338-77, door stops type UD1 in accordance with GOST 5091- 78. In double-leaf doors, 3T bolts or ShV latches must be installed in accordance with GOST 5090-79.
2.9. The need to equip doors with locks in accordance with GOST 5089-80 must be indicated in the order.
2.10. The location of devices and their types are given in mandatory Appendix 3.
2.11. The order for the supply of doors must indicate:
number of doors by brand and designation of this standard;
type and color of finishing;
glass thickness;
instrument specification.
OVERALL DOOR DIMENSIONS
Notes:
1. Door diagrams are shown from the facade.
2. The numbers above the door diagrams indicate the dimensions of the openings in dm.
3. Dimensions in brackets are given for doors 21-15A, 21-19, 24-15A and 24-19 with swinging leaves.
4. Doors 21-9 and 21-13A are intended for one-story buildings and waste collection rooms.
Crap. 1
DESIGN, SHAPE AND SIZES OF DOORS
Panel doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 6 - 8.
Crap. 2
Frame doors
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 9.
Crap. 3
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 10.
Crap . 4
Frame doors with swinging leaves
TYPE C
Fire-retardant and insulated panel doors
TYPE L
Hatches and manholes
For cross-sections of parts, see drawing. 11 - 13.
Crap. 5
SECTIONS OF DOOR PARTS
TYPE n
Panel doors
Section A1
Section A2
Crap. 6
Section A3 Section A4
Section A5
Section A6
Option with lining
Crap. 7
Panel doors with cladding
Section A1 Sections A3 and A4
Section A2 Section A5
Crap. 8
type n
Frame doors
Section B1 Section BZ
Section B2 Section B4
Crap. 9
Section B1 Section B3
Section B2 Section B4
Crap. 10
Frame doors with swinging leaves
Section G1 Section G3
Section G2 Section G4
4. Counterweight hinges are installed in single-floor hatches. It is allowed to use loops of a different design.
