Region Emilia-Romagna located in the northeastern part of Italy.
It is home to four and a half million people.
The capital is the city of Bologna.
On the eastern side, the region is washed by the Adriatic Sea.
Historically, it is divided into two territories: Emilia and Romagna.
Emilia occupies the northern part of the region and includes the provinces of Piacenza, Parma, Reggio, Modena, Ferrara and most of Bologna. Romagna includes the provinces of Ravenna, Forli-Cesena, Rimini and a number of communes of Bologna.
In the past, Emilia was part of the Lombard kingdom. The Padan plain was even called Langobardia, and the city of Reggio Emilia, before the unification of Italy, bore the name Reggio di Lombardia.
Romagna was part of Byzantium and then the Papal States.
The name "Romagna" comes from the Latin Romania, it appeared in the 6th century and means "Roman world" in contrast to the Lombard part of Italy. At that time, Ravenna was the capital of the Western Roman Empire, later the Exarchate of Ravenna.
The Emilia-Romagna region appeared in 1947.
He is currently considered one of the richest in Europe.
Emilia is home to such “delicious” cities as Parma and Reggio Emilia, where Parma ham and Parmigiano Reggiano cheese are produced, as well as the cities of Modena, the famous grape vinegar, Piacenza, whose city museum displays Etruscan livers, Ferrara and the region's capital, bustling and student-driven Bologna, which is home to the cooked sausage mortadella and is distinguished from other Italian cities by its endless rows of indoor galleries.
Romagna overlooks the Adriatic Sea and is home to the famous resorts of Rimini and Riccione, as well as the Byzantine pearl - the city of Ravenna and Faenza, famous for its ceramics.
Parma is one of the most delicious cities in Italy, Parma ham and Parmigiano Reggiano cheese excite the taste buds and please the ears of every gourmet. A literature lover will remember the Parma monastery and perhaps some will smell the long-forgotten aroma of Parma violets.
The history of Modena is very ancient, this is a common thing for Italian cities, but very bright and fateful events are recorded in the annals of Modena.
Reggio Emilia is located in the Emilia Romagna region, it is strongly associated with the production of Italy's most famous cheese, Parmigiano Reggiano, and is also famous for being the birthplace of the Italian flag.
Ravenna is one of the most important cities in Emilia Romagna, which was the capital three times: of the Roman Western Empire (402-476), of the Ostrogothic Kingdom (493-553) and of the Byzantine Exarchate (568-751).
Ferrara is considered one of the most beautiful cities in Italy. For several centuries it was the capital of a powerful duchy under the rule of d'Este.
The historical part of the city is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Ferrara has preserved numerous attractions and architectural monuments.
Click on a region to find out more.
10 most romantic places in Italy *If you find typos, errors or inaccuracies, please write to us about it [email protected]
Emilia-Romagna! Agree, even the name sounds charming. Therefore, if you go on a trip to Italy, do not deprive this wonderful region of your attention.
On the map of Italy, Emilia-Romagna occupies the northern part of the country and extends from the Adriatic Sea in the east of the region and almost to the Ligurian coast in the west.
The southern part of Emilia-Romagna borders with and Marche, while its northern part borders with Lombardy and.
Location of the Emilia-Romagna region on the map of Italy
The Neolithic era was the starting point in the history of Emilia-Romagna. The Etruscans lived in the region, then the Celts, and in the 3rd century AD. e. The region was conquered by the Romans.
In fact, the region received its name Emilia in honor of the Roman military leader Marcus Aemilius Lepidus.
It was the Romans who created and developed these territories. They paved the road from modern Rimini to modern Piacenza. And they built cities along this road that became the main cities of the region: Ravenna and Ferrara. In the 18th century, the region's territories were occupied by French troops. It was only in 1860 that Emilia-Romagna became part of Italy.
Emilia-Romagna is a region that brings together the most fabulous and picturesque cities which are rich in beautiful sights. Therefore, if you want not to miss anything, the most the best way- This is a rental car in which you can visit all the attractions of Emilia-Romagna. Emilia-Romagna is simply overflowing with interesting places!
You will learn all the details about the Emilia-Romagna region from the video:
So, this is a city that was once the capital of the region. The most popular attraction here is Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. In reality, this building is not a mausoleum, since Galla Placidia is buried in Rome. But the building has enormous historical value, since it was erected in the 5th century. In addition, by visiting it, you will receive great aesthetic pleasure from interior design building. This object is included in the list of objects World Heritage UNESCO.
The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Bologna is the capital of Emilia-Romagna, which attracts tourists with its architecture and picturesque nature. The main attractions here are the leaning towers of Asinelli and Garisenda. The height of the first is 97 meters; to climb to its top you need to overcome 498 steps. The height of Garisenda is 48 meters.
Another attraction of the city that every educated inhabitant of the planet knows about is University of Bologna.
The University of Bologna is famous all over the world
The modern university began many years ago with a law school, which left its mark on its modern development. After all, the main direction of the university remains legal.
Don't neglect and Archaeological Museum of Bologna, and Museum of the Middle Ages of Bologna. The exhibits will take you back far into the history of the city. The Archaeological Museum presents Egyptian and Etruscan collections, which are very important for Europe. The Museum of the Middle Ages will immerse you in the history of the city. You will be able to get acquainted with the items that were used in everyday life by the ruling elite.
The Church of San Giacomo Maggiore is famous for its paintings and frescoes by famous Italian artists of the 15th century. Here you can admire paintings by Lorenzo Costa, Amico Aspertini and Francesco Francia.
Based on this, Bologna as a whole can be considered a city of interest. And such status can be given to this city only for the arched galleries that stretch for 40 kilometers. Thanks to them, city residents and tourists are protected from heat in summer, and from precipitation in autumn and winter.
You can admire the sights of Bologna by watching the video:
In Modena you can visit Ferrari museums. Here you can feel like a car designer in Enzo Ferrari's personal office, preserved with almost historical accuracy.
You will also get acquainted with the fascinating history of cars of this brand and the history life path Enzo himself.
In summer, the museum is open from April 1 to October 31 every day from 9.30 to 19.00. From November 1 to March 31, the museum is open an hour less – until 18.00. On Christmas and New Year the museum is closed.
The ticket price for one person is 20 euros and can be ordered via the link https://selectitaly.ru/tickets/museums/muzey-entso-ferrari-v-modene/256. The ticket can be used within a year from the date of purchase.
At the Ferrari Museum you can feel like a car designer
It is worth seeing the Palazzo della Pilotta, which hides on its territory National Gallery, Archaeological Museum, Academy of Fine Arts, and the Farnese Theater.
In addition to architectural and historical monuments in Emilia-Romagna there are so-called thermal baths - these are thermal centers, the territory of which is surrounded by nature reserves and sea coasts. There are a total of 23 such centers in the region (Castrocaro, Tabiano, Bagno di Romagna, etc.).
Now the thermal baths are gaining immense popularity among tourists, as various diseases are treated here, such as diseases of the respiratory tract, cardiovascular system, gynecological, rheumatic, dermatological and other diseases.
Many diseases can be cured in the thermal centers of Emilia Romagna
To go around everything interesting places Emilia-Romagna, you will have to spend more than one day or even a week. But visiting all these places will bring you amazing aesthetic pleasure and will leave a deep imprint on your memories.
In addition to a huge number of attractions and picturesque landscapes, the region is famous for its winemaking craft.
The hallmark of Emilia-Romagna is the red sparkling Lambrusco. This is due to the fact that Emilia-Romagna is very well located and has a favorable climate for growing many varieties of grapes.
The main grape variety in Emilia-Romagna is Lambrusco, which produces a light wine suitable for effervescent types.
The famous red sparkling wine Lambrusco is produced in Emilia-Romagna
Trebbiano and Malvasia varieties are used to produce white wine. To make red wine, Bonard and Barber grapes are used. Many wines from Emilia-Romagna are classified as frizzante. This is due to the fact that wine that has not reached final fermentation is placed in bottles, resulting in sparkling wines.
There are a huge number of hotels in Emilia-Romagna.
You can also rent apartments here for a family holiday. Despite big choice hotels, when traveling to this region, you should book a hotel room in advance.
For example, in Rimini there is an excellent three star hotel Marittima. A tour to Rimini with accommodation in this hotel for two people for 7 days will cost about 60 thousand rubles.
One more the best option accommodation in Emilia Romagna is three-star hotel Mirador Rimini. In this hotel, a double room will cost your wallet about 6 thousand rubles.
The three-star Hotel Mirador rimini is one of the budget hotels in Rimini
Another economy hotel in Rimini Bamby marina centro. Three stars doesn't make it any less comfortable. They're waiting for you here wide range services, as well as excellent and comfortable conditions accommodation. The room rates at this hotel vary in the same range as the previous two.
In addition to all the sights and architectural monuments, when you come to Emilia-Romagna, you can become part of its culture and traditions.
If you come to Rimini in early July, then you can witness a magical spectacle when the entire city dresses in pink color. In addition to buildings, tourists and locals must wear pink clothing or have at least one pink item.
Every weekend in September, Emilia-Romagna hosts Festival of Parma Ham.
At the Parma Ham Festival you will learn how this delicacy is made.
Concerts and exhibitions are offered as entertainment, but the most important thing is the opportunity to visit the factory where this amazing product is produced, as well as its historical museum.
Traditional Food and Wine Festival has been taking place in several cities in Emilia-Romagna for several years. Detailed information about the festival can be found on the website www.winefoodfestival.it.
You can get to the regional capital Bologna in various ways:
Guglielmo Marconi Airport is located six kilometers from the center of Bologna. From there there are regular bus services into the city that pass through the train and bus stations. Trains to Bologna run from all major cities in Italy, since Bologna is considered the transport hub of the region.
From Bologna you can get to the city in just half an hour using rail transport. And from Ferrara by train to Ravenna it takes a little more than one hour. All cities of Emilia-Romagna are connected by bus routes, so traveling around this region will not be tedious or difficult.
If you want to enjoy the enchanting views of Italy and become part of its history, head to Emilia Romagna.
Here you will find exciting festivals, educational museums and scenic views. Travel, expand your horizons and enjoy life!
Hello friends. Let's travel to the sunny region of Italy, Emilia-Romagna. This is one of the largest and most interesting regions of the country. We will tell you about the cuisine, wines, holidays and attractions of this welcoming land. For independent travelers The area is incredibly convenient. Getting around here is easy and simple by car, and on local trains.
The region is located in the north of the Apennine Peninsula. Borders with Veneto, Lombardy, Piedmont. The administrative center is the city of Bologna.
Throughout Emilia-Romagna there are 3 climates. On the plains it is continental, in the mountains it is alpine, and near the coast it is moderate.
Several rivers flow here. The most famous are Parma, Po and Trebbia.
Streets of Bologna
In subsequent centuries, new cities and settlements were built near the road. This is very convenient for travel: you can leave Milan in the direction of Rimini (or vice versa) and visit cities and villages to the left and right of the road.
The road is perfectly preserved. Now it is a motorway. Parallel to it is laid Railway. Therefore, you can travel equally conveniently both by car and without.
Now this region is loved by locals and visitors. For a lot. For example, for bright, sincere holidays.
This celebration takes place at the beginning of July in Rimini. The city turns pink. Balloons and bright bows decorate everything around. The residents are also transformed. They put on pink clothes.
The cuisine of the region is considered quite simple, but very tasty. Its basis is very tasty tagliatelle with sauce or green tagliatelle, all kinds of sausages - mortadella, Parma ham.
“Tagliatelle is a type of noodle, classic Italian pasta from the Emilia-Romagna region. Tagliatelle is a typical pasta of Bologna; it is this, and not spaghetti, as many mistakenly believe, that is served with Bolognese sauce.”
Traditional cheeses – Parmigiano and Pecorino di Fossa – occupy a special place in the kitchen of any housewife.
You can try all this in abundance, both every day and during the festival.
Let's not forget about the wines. The region produces DOC wines: Sangiovese di Romagna, Lambrusco di Sorbara, Bosco Eliceo and others.
Related in theme to the previous festival, the Parma Ham Festival celebrates, as the name implies, only one product.
It takes place over 4 weekends in September. Here you will have tastings, concerts, and exhibitions. And most importantly, you will be able to look behind the scenes of the production of this meat delicacy.
The main architectural monuments have remained intact here. Much reminds us of the Middle Ages. Houses with arcades, narrow streets, Gothic towers. By the way, the arcades are as much a calling card for Bolgni as the canals are for Venice.
The main tourist attractions of Bologna include: Piazza Maggiore, where you can find the Palace of King Enzo, the Church of San Petronio, and the Palazzo Comunale.
It is famous not only for ham. The historical center looks very harmonious, despite the difference in building styles. Here is the Romanesque cathedral, the Bishop's Palace in the Gothic style. And if you are a fan of Stendhal, you probably know about the existence of the Parma Monastery. Another pride of this city is the Farnese Theater, located in a 17th-century palace.
The history of Parma is closely connected with our next hero -. Previously, both of them were under the control of one duke.
A very nice town that has preserved its historical appearance. Now Piacenza also has something to attract tourists. This Cathedral, Palazzo del Comune and Madonna di Campagna.
Here, as in Bologna, its own school of painting was founded. The main places to visit include the university, the Lion Tower, the Cathedral of San Giorgio, and the Castle d'Este.
The symbol of this city is Garlandina, a building of the 4th century. Here, of course, you will also walk for a long time, looking at all the beauty, and, of course, you will get tired. So we have a little advice for you: go relax in the Estense Gardens.
Of course, a huge number of monuments of Byzantine, as well as early Christian architecture and frescoes have been preserved here. And this is where I spent last days life of Dante Alighieri.
And if you still prefer to bask in the sun, know that this opportunity is offered not only by Rimini, but also by other resorts, for example:
Getting to Emilia-Romagna, for example, from Russia, is not at all difficult. There are international airports in Bologna (Aeroporto di Bologna) and Rimini.
There are also airports for local flights in Forli, Rimini and Parma.
The most convenient way to travel between cities in the region is by rail or car.
This way you will visit as many cities as possible. Among them, the center of the region should come first.
Happy travels to you. Thank you for sharing our articles on social networks. See you soon.
The northern region of Emilia-Romagna is one of the largest in Italy. In the south it borders with Marche and Tuscany, in the north with Lombardy and Veneto, in the west with Liguria and Piedmont, and only in the east is it washed by the beautiful Adriatic Sea. Historically, in ancient times this area was a kind of cordon between the southern and northern parts of Italy.
The region is interesting because it represents terrain that is contrastingly different from each other. The southern part of Emilia-Romagna is located on a hill, the northern, on the contrary, is on the plains. The mountains here are quite deserted and lonely, while the flat terrain is replete with rich vegetation, many rivers originating in the Apennines, ancient estates, gardens, fields and roads full of traffic. The Adriatic coast also has lively beaches with all kinds of tourist attractions, as well as quiet, deserted lagoons.
The climate of Emilia-Romagna depends on the territory. Thus, the plains are characterized by hot summers and harsh winters with frequent precipitation and fog. Along the sea, the climate is milder, although northeastern winds blow here. Alpine type dominates in mountainous areas weather conditions with coolness in summer and coldness in winter.
In the region, archaeologists have recorded settlements dating back to the Neolithic era. Later, other tribes lived here - Celts, Etruscans, etc. In the 2nd century. n. e. Already by the Romans a road was built here connecting Piacenza and Rimini. She was named in honor of the consul Marcus Aemilius Leopidas - Aemilia. The name of the whole region - Emilia - came from this road. In the VI century. n. e. This territory was conquered by the Lombards and Byzantines, so Emilia was divided, calling it Romagna and Lombardy, respectively. After Italy reunited, the region reverted to its original name. The modern name Emilia-Romagna appeared only in 1947.
The cultural flourishing of the region occurred during the Renaissance. Traces of it have been preserved in cities such as Rimini, Parma, Ferrara, and Bologna. In the art galleries of Emilia-Romagna, the creations of legendary representatives of painting schools founded in the Middle Ages are preserved to this day.
The region is considered one of the richest in Italy. The wealthiest cities are Ravenna, Parma and Modena. Small and medium-sized businesses are largely developed here, while large enterprises practically do not exist. The largest factories are considered chemical industry in Ravenna and Ferrara, as well as automobile manufacturing famous brands Italian cars Maserati and Ferrari. For Agriculture cultivating fruits and vegetables and grain crops is typical high level automation. The level of livestock farming is the second most developed in the country.
There are 4 higher education institutions in the region educational institutions. The landmark of Bologna is one of the largest and oldest universities on the planet. About 100 thousand students receive education there. Universities in Parma, Ferrara, Modena-Reggio Emilia are also distinguished by their prestige and high quality education.
Emilia-Romagna has a very developed transport network. The region is famous for its high-quality and balanced railway communications. That is why it is not difficult to get to both large and small cities. Bologna is located international Airport, regional - in Rimini, Parma and Forli.
The residents of the sunny peninsula themselves consider the cuisine of Emilia-Romagna to be quite simple, but satisfying and tasty. We hear great first courses here: green tagliatelle or with Bolognese sauce; sausages - Parma ham, mortadella, Culatello Zibello ham; cheeses - Parmigiano, Reggiano and Pecorinodi Fossa. The region also boasts its DOC wines.
IN Bologna, the administrative center of Emilia-Romagna, managed to preserve most of the architectural monuments and historical buildings of the city center. Here you can see Gothic castles, small narrow streets, and various towers. Until now, having visited the modern city, you have the opportunity to admire the appearance of medieval Bologna. The calling card of the city is its arcades, which play an important role in its stylistic design. The main attractions are Piazza Maggiore, King Enzo's Palace, the Church of San Petronio, the leaning tower houses of Torre Asinelli and Garisenda.
, known to many for her sausages, is also filled with architectural monuments. In her historical center the Romanesque cathedral and the Gothic Bishop's Palace are harmoniously located. Parma Monastery, with light hand Stendhal also became known throughout the world. Residents of the city are crazy about the Farnese Theater in Palazzo della Pilotta. The stage, pilasters, columns, balustrades, and sculptures have been preserved here since the 16th century. And the first performance was performed on the wedding day of Margherita of Tuscany and Edoardo Farnese.
It is rightfully considered the pearl of Emilia-Romagna and all of Italy. This is not surprising, because she has something to be proud of. The ancient university, the majestic Lion Tower, the Romanesque Cathedral of San Giorgio, and the Castle d'Este are located here. The city is famous for its palaces - Pallazo Diamante (now the National Pinakothek is located here), Turchi di Bagno, Prosperi Socrati, Schifanoia.
The city is known primarily for the fact that it was in these places in 72 BC. e. A legendary battle took place between the warriors of Cassius and Spartacus. Modena was ruled by such famous Italian dynasties as Canossa, d'Este and others. The following historical monuments are known: the symbol of the city - Garlandina (XIV century), Palazzo Ducale, Comunale, del Museo, green gardens of Estense.
Concerning ancient city Ravenna, then it is associated with unique frescoes from the times of early Christianity and Byzantium. Most of them are kept in the basilicas of San Vitale and Sant'Apollinare Nuovo. There are also stone representatives of Ostrogothic art - the mausoleum and palace of Theodoric. The brilliant Italian poet Dante Alighieri ended his life in Ravenna in 1321. A small temple in the classicist style was built near his marble tombstone.
Tourist is famous primarily for its beautiful beaches on the Adriatic Sea. However, the city is surrounded by attractions. Here is the oldest Roman arch - the Arch of Augustus, as well as the Tiberius Bridge over the Rubicon River - living evidence of the campaign of Gaius Julius Caesar against Rome. Beach areas are located in both the magnificent Catholic and small Riccione. By the way, from Rimini it is easy to get to the miniature state of San Marino by car or bus.
Between Rimini and Bologna is located, which is rightfully considered an ancient production center ceramic products. The word "faience" came from these places. In the city you can visit the International Ceramics Museum, which displays objects made by masters of their own school.
Emilia-Romagna is known for its many talented individuals. Here are the most famous of them:
The Emilia-Romagna region is the main tourist region in North-East Italy. Along with this, the region is home to the country's oldest scientific and cultural centers.
The region consists of two historically separate regions. Emilia arose along the route of the ancient transport artery Aemilia, connecting Piacenza and Rimini. The Ravenna zone was named by the ancient Romans Romagna. Emilia includes Bologna, Parma, Piacenza, Reggio Emilia, Ferrara and Modena. Romagna includes Ravenna, Rimini and Forli-Cesena.
The Emilia-Romagna region has a developed shoe industry, furniture industry, and the largest production enterprises. building materials and clothes. Mechanical engineering and the food industry are highly developed.
Provinces of the region: Bologna, Ferrara, Forli-Cesena, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Reggio Emilia and Rimini.
The most famous tourist resorts on Adriatic coast regions - Rimini, Cattolica and Riccione.
The most famous thermal spas region - Porretta Terme, Terme di Tabbiano and Castrocaro Terme.
