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» How to properly organize lighting in a children's room. Lighting in a children's room Lighting in a children's room for a boy

How to properly organize lighting in a children's room. Lighting in a children's room Lighting in a children's room for a boy

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A children's room is exactly the place where all interior details should be carefully thought out, and comfortable furniture, comfortable colors and proper lighting - ensure a healthy and comfortable stay in it. When arranging a room for children, it is necessary to take into account many factors: its location, what age and how many children will live there, what they will do there - play, sleep, study, etc., therefore lighting in the nursery is an extremely important and responsible element .

When choosing a room for your baby, do not forget that in addition to artificial lighting in the nursery, he also needs natural sunlight, which will have a positive effect on your emotional mood throughout the day. To achieve this, it is advisable to choose a room for children located in the eastern or southeastern part of the apartment.

There is not always such an opportunity, and it may be in the west, in which case the light will appear through the window only in the evening, and the whole day will be dull and dull. In any case, you should competently design the lighting in the children’s room with your own hands or trust the professionals in such a delicate matter.

First of all, you need to decide which lamps should be present. When choosing a chandelier, you should give preference to matte shades flat shape as close as possible to the ceiling or spotlights, the bulbs in which will ensure the distribution of light throughout the room evenly.

At the same time, you need to remember that in a children's room there are possible various games, therefore it is better not to install chandeliers with lampshades, crystal or other decorative elements. If there are schoolchildren or children in the room of different ages, then you can’t do without a table lamp and a lamp above the bed or a night light, for example in the shape of various funny animals, which can be attached to the wall, ceiling or placed on shelves, a chest of drawers or a table. For clarity, take a look at the photos of lighting in the children's room, which will help you choose the most interesting option.

If one child is studying at the desk and the other is already sleeping, the light from the desk lamp should not fall on the sleeping baby.

Lighting for children's work area

Particular attention should be paid to the lighting of the workplace in the children's room, because it is very important not to spoil vision and create comfortable conditions for classes. It has long been known that desk It is necessary to place it near the window so that the light falls from the left and from the front. As for artificial lighting in the nursery, the light from the lamp should not be too bright or dim; for this purpose, it is advisable to use light bulbs no more than 60 W and a lampshade so that direct rays do not fall into the eyes.

To distribute light evenly, it is necessary to use a ceiling chandelier along with a table lamp. All recommendations for parents of lighting in the children's room will ensure maximum comfort and health for the child's eyes.

Convenience and safety

Before you ask yourself: how to make lighting in a nursery, take care of safety, i.e. any lighting fixtures should be hard to reach, light bulbs should be out of reach, and sockets and switches should be hidden under special plastic boxes. Today, lamps of various modifications, shapes, sizes, colors and designs are offered, which will undoubtedly delight the child, and correctly selected lighting in the children's room will make the life of your baby just as bright, light and colorful.

The children's room is for the child his own little world. In this place he spends the most time, develops and learns environment. Therefore, it is so important to think through the design of a room for a child as comfortably and correctly as possible, paying attention to Special attention its lighting.

Peculiarities

A children's room in any apartment has wide functionality. For a child, this is an office, a place to sleep, a creative workshop, and a place to play. Lighting in a children's room has a tremendous impact on the psycho-emotional state of a growing organism and general development child. Due to good lighting during the day, the room is conducive to activity, and dim and soft evening lighting prepares the baby for going to bed.

Thus, proper distribution of lighting contributes to the formation and consolidation of a natural biological rhythm.

Proper distribution of light in the room also contributes to the formation of good vision. Therefore, it is very important to follow lighting standards for children and not allow too bright or dim light.

There are two main types of lighting for any premises - natural and artificial.

Daylight

Natural light is of natural origin and is most suitable for the eyes of not only children, but also adults. The more natural light that enters your child's room, the better. Therefore, you should allocate the sunniest room in the apartment for the children's room. The best option there will be an eastern or south-eastern side; in such rooms there is a lot of sun in the morning.

To allow as much sunlight as possible into the room, you should choose loose curtains in calm shades. For a boy, you can choose sky blue shades, and yellow or green color Suitable for children of both sexes. Curtains are especially relevant in south-facing rooms, where the lighting may be too intense during the day.

Children's with north windows is most deprived of light, so there is no need to curtain the windows thick curtains, and in the design of a nursery, light shades and light-reflecting surfaces should be used. It is better not to arrange a nursery in a room on the western side; the sun there only comes after lunch.

However, if you have no choice, artificial light sources help adjust the degree of illumination.

Artificial lighting

Artificial lighting comes from man-made lighting fixtures. the main task artificial sources light - ensure uniform distribution of soft lighting without dark or bright areas. For a children's room, using fluorescent lamps will not be the best option.

The lighting of such devices is difficult for the child’s body to perceive; the child quickly gets tired and begins to get nervous.

Best sources Artificial light for children is considered to be halogen and LED light bulbs with low power.

Range halogen devices has the maximum similarity to the spectrum of sunlight, so it is considered the safest for the eyes. The light from halogen lamps does not tire you and increases your performance due to its bright and even radiation. In addition, such light bulbs will last a very long time.

LED bulbs characterized by maximum energy saving at proper quality lighting. Such lighting fixtures are optimal for a children's room due to their durability and high level security. A wide variety color solutions LED lamps allow you to realize the most unusual ideas children's room design.

Rules for the distribution of lighting fixtures by level

The number of lamps in the nursery and their placement directly depend on the area of ​​the room. If space allows, then separate zones should be allocated, depending on the age and needs of the child.

For a schoolchild, for example, it is necessary to organize places for games, activities and relaxation, in which it is better to provide lighting of varying intensities.

The optimal solution to this problem would be to create a multi-level lighting system:

  • First level designed for lighting play area, which needs light more than others, and is also the main source of artificial light in the room. Lighting devices are located on the ceiling and away from the natural light source.

The main lighting is characterized by softness and diffuseness, so lampshades for chandeliers should be plastic or paper and have a matte surface.

Lighting fixtures with a reflective surface pose a risk due to glare. Modern lighting in the design sense it means successful combination chandeliers with LED lamps and even lighting, especially if the play area is located in the corner of the nursery. On suspended ceiling It is best to install built-in lamps around the entire perimeter of the room.

  • Second level Designed for spending leisure time at the computer, reading books or watching TV. This area traditionally has one-sided lighting, while the other side remains without light. The optimal solution would be to install wall sconces with dimmers - lighting brightness regulators.

  • Lighting third level intended for the work area. The best lighting devices for teaching lessons would be desk lamp and lamps that can be adjusted and fixed in different positions if necessary. Study table according to established standards lighting should be located on the left side and in front of the window.

  • Fourth and final level lighting needed for bedroom children's place. Don’t make the mistake of depriving this area of ​​a separate light source. It is especially important to have a night light or a lamp with adjustable lighting power above the bed in a teenager’s room, which will help maintain an intimate atmosphere. Children up to school age A cute night light in the shape of an animal will help you overcome the fear of darkness and loneliness while falling asleep.

Parents often purchase night lights with motion sensors for their newborn baby’s room, which allows them to easily check the baby’s condition at any time. A night light is also necessary if two children sleep in the room, and one of them can get up to go to the toilet at night. In this case, the dim light of the night lamp will not disturb the sleep of the second baby. Varied design and the colors of night lighting devices allow you to realize the most daring ideas for arranging the interior of a children's room.

Dividing the space of a room into separate zones is important point in a nursery for several children.

In this case, it is important to clearly separate work area and a place to sleep and rest, so one child can study in peace while the other gets ready for bed.

What should you pay attention to?

The children's room is fundamentally different from other rooms in the apartment, because the baby can often be left alone there. Therefore, the first thing that needs to be ensured in the nursery is safety. If there is someone living in the room Small child, you need to ensure that all lighting fixtures are inaccessible. A curious baby may become interested in the lamp and get burned or injured.

It is worth abandoning overly massive and fragile chandeliers.

Plastic specimens in a broken state are not capable of causing harm to a child, and among glass models it is worth choosing lamps with shades made of tempered glass.

But even the choice of plastic lampshades should be treated with caution. Some cheap plastic models begin to emit harmful chemical compounds into the air when heated.

Instead of floor lamps You should choose wall sconces for the children's room. During active games The likelihood of dropping a lamp standing on the floor is much higher than breaking a wall-mounted fixture.

It is advisable to arrange sockets and switches so that they are inaccessible to a young child.

For a baby's room, it is better to give preference to sockets with protective plugs or special curtains that open only when the plug is inserted. It is better if they are hidden behind furniture. At the same time, too long wires also pose a danger during outdoor games.

For older children, such strict requirements are not necessary; on the contrary, they must learn to handle electrical appliances correctly and carefully.

Before purchasing lamps for your child's room, you should familiarize yourself with some useful tips:

  • Chandeliers and sconces in a baby’s room, like all other items, should be easy to care for and easy to clean.
  • Average lighting indicators in accordance with established standards should be in the range from 300 to 500 lux; when using incandescent lamps, the indicator should be 150-250 lux. It’s easier to use another method of calculating power, according to which in a child’s room there is 1 sq. m should account for 10-15 watts, and in the area for games and activities - 50-60 watts.
  • Additional devices lighting should not have too much decorative elements, it is preferable to choose simple models with a flat surface for uniform light dispersion.

In a children's room, everything should be carefully thought out, because parents are responsible for both the comfort and safety of the room where the child grows up. Children's room lighting - hers essential element, since this room combines a bedroom, a playroom and a study room. We will tell you how to choose the right lighting for a nursery in our article.

It’s worth noting right away that any nursery, whether it’s designed for a baby or a school-age child, should be filled with light, the only difference is in its intensity and functionality, therefore:

  • It is necessary to focus on the age, routine and activities to which the child devotes a lot of time. This will allow you to correctly assess the importance of the type, power and correct location of the lamps.
  • It is better to combine the main light (ceiling, chandelier) and secondary (local, directional) in the form of a table lamp, floor lamp, sconce.
  • It is recommended to create controlled task lighting. That is, so that the child, if desired, can independently direct the lamp in the desired direction and use the dimmer (light intensity regulator).
  • Light can help with zoning the space of a room in which two or more children live.

Daylight

The importance of daylight for a growing organism cannot be overestimated, and the amount of sun rays there can't be much in in this case.

It’s good if the children’s windows overlook southeastern side, then rays of natural light will enter the room for a long time throughout the day.

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Excessive sun exposure is also useless; it will irritate the child's eyes. When the windows are large enough and face south, it is better to cover the opening, for example, with Roman translucent curtains, which will be very appropriate, functional and safe, and in addition, this technique will allow the too bright sun to dissipate when passing through the light fabric.

If your children's room is located on north side, and the sun avoids it, the situation can be corrected, firstly, by using light, light curtains, and secondly, by increasing the window opening. The second method is quite troublesome, but more effective.


Combined lighting: spots

As a rule, it is customary to install one or two small sources of main light in a room, but in the case of a nursery this may not be enough, since children tend to use the occupied area as much as possible. This means you will need to illuminate as much as possible more space. When choosing a chandelier or a pair of ceiling lamps, it is better to back up their light with spots built into the ceiling.

It is better if the chandelier shades are closed type, or at least directed upwards. This will protect children's eyes from harsh light, since they are big fans of looking at a burning light bulb while lying on the bed. In addition, if it is damaged, glass fragments will remain inside.


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Work lighting: table lamps

Without exaggeration, increased attention You need to pay attention to task lighting in the children's room. In addition to the desk, this also applies to the games area.

The working plane, in this case, a table or desk, must be illuminated so that the incident rays do not create unnecessary shadows from the seated figure.


Remember also that the open light coming from the table lamp should be below the child's eye level to avoid irritation.

The choice of work lamp models is quite wide; these can be classic lamps with a lampshade or devices rotating around their axis. Lamps with a bendable leg or a foot that can be attached to the desired surface at the required height are very convenient and compact. Don’t forget about the spots, which, in turn, are mounted, for example, at the bottom of a hanging bookshelf.

When buying a new chandelier for a child’s room, take a closer look at the light bulb base of the lamp - it may turn out to be non-standard, and in the future it may be difficult to find a suitable lamp.

Floor lamps are used in a children's room, often to illuminate the play area on the floor, or less often the bedside area, while paying attention to the quality and reliability of the lamp support.

All cords and wires from local lighting fixtures must be carefully and securely hidden, since when playing, children will not get entangled in them for long, which can lead to unpleasant and extremely undesirable consequences.


Decorative light

The function of decorative light used in a nursery can be such that it is used as a night light (such lighting will be especially useful for children who are afraid of the dark), it helps an angry child calm down and get ready for bed, and also better perceive fairy tales read for the night.

The light of the bedside lamp should be dim and not frighten the baby if he wakes up at night.

A night light can be shaped like a toy or animal and made from a durable, unbreakable material (such as a metal or fabric shade) that won't break if accidentally brushed aside while you sleep.

An alternative to a bedside decorative lamp may well be a sconce attached to the wall above the bedside table. You can choose a model with a bending adjustable leg.


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In a room intended for two or three children, it is recommended to provide a sconce or bedside lamp for each. This will allow you to invisibly mark the boundaries of each child’s personal space, teaching you to respect other people’s things from an early age.


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Lighting safety

If we're talking about When choosing the right lamp for a nursery, it is better to think about its safety, from the point of view of how reliable its lampshade will be, which can be hit by plastic bullets, balls, toys and other projectiles.


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  1. Protect your child by choosing plastic, fabric lampshades and lamps with stable wooden or metal supports.
  2. As mentioned earlier, it is good if the shape of the lampshade is solid (closed) to prevent fragments from falling outside of it if the chandelier or lamp suddenly falls.
  3. The choice of a light bulb for a chandelier or a secondary lamp also depends on the age and hobbies of the child. So, a newborn baby spends most of his time lying in his crib, looking up at the light, so it should not be too bright.
  4. An older child often plays outdoor games or is engaged in creative work, doing homework, therefore, the intensity of the incoming light should be much higher.
  5. Modern energy-saving lamps are silent, but a significant drawback is their cold white glow, which depresses vision.
  6. Fluorescent lamps have high efficiency, so a sample with a power of 11 W will illuminate the same as a 60 W incandescent lamp.

And most importantly, choosing lighting fixture, trust your child’s taste, do not force this or that design on him. Remember, all things surrounding the baby should be a natural extension of him.

When planning renovations in a children's room, thinking through the design, color design You need to think carefully about the lighting of the children's room.

What chandeliers, lamps or other light sources will you use as light sources for the nursery?

Remember that in the children's room the child sleeps, rests, studies, plays sports, and it is with these functions in mind that it is necessary to select different lighting sources.

What to consider when placing light sources in a nursery

When decorating your child's room, you will inevitably face the problem of organizing proper lighting. Great importance depends on which side the children's room is oriented to. Most correct location considered east and southeast. With this arrangement, the room will be flooded in the morning sunlight, which will certainly have a positive impact on the psychological state of the child.

If the windows are oriented to the west, the light regime will be unnatural, as a result the child will quickly get tired, become absent-minded and lethargic.

The nursery, located on the north side, requires bright lighting, close to natural.

Correct lighting should provide sufficient brightness of surrounding objects and surfaces. High brightness can create unwanted shine on illuminated surfaces. But sharp transitions from light to shadow are also unacceptable, since such contrast is a threat to the child’s vision.

What lamps and chandeliers are best to use in a nursery?

For artificial lighting of a children's room you will need ceiling lamp, illuminating the entire room with diffused light, a table lamp for the workplace, as well as a night light located at the head of the bed.

For general lighting, a large flat lamp installed in the center of the room is optimal. Nowadays, halogen light bulbs, which are located around the perimeter, are very fashionable. They provide good lighting, quite bright, but not blinding. For a children's room this is a completely acceptable option.

Fluorescent lamps, which until recently were very popular and widespread, today are not recommended for lighting a children's room, as it has been confirmed that they cause irritability and increase fatigue.

How to make the right lighting for a child's workplace

The workplace should always be illuminated using a directional light source. But the ideal option would be maximum use natural light, so the desk should be placed near the window. It is known that light should fall from the left and from the front. While doing homework, the general overhead light should be turned on, as well as a directional light source - a 60 W desk lamp. It is necessary to ensure that the child's eyes are protected from direct rays. Be sure to choose a table lamp with a shade made of light-proof material. The light should be locally concentrated on the working surface of the table. There are lamps on a movable leg, their position is adjusted depending on the height of the child. In addition, above the child’s workplace, you can attach a lamp with a mobile bracket to the wall, which can be installed however you want.

Proper lighting in the resting and sleeping area

Certain rules must also be followed when lighting the resting and sleeping areas. It is important that the light does not fall on the child’s face, much less hit the eyes. Place a night light with adjustable brightness at the head of the child's bed. Today, pendant lamps for combined lighting are widely available in various stores. The presence of a long cord allows you to hang such a lamp in different areas of the ceiling; you can direct its light wherever you want - on a desk, in a play area, on a sleeping place.

An important task when decorating a children's room is the choice of lighting fixtures. The main criteria here are convenience and safety. When choosing a lamp model, it should also be suitable for general style interior

Children's lamps can be in the form of toys, funny animals, flowers.

Such models are widely presented in various stores. They can be made of wood, colored plastic, glass. Depending on the modification, they can be attached to a wall or ceiling, or suspended on thin string holders. There are also desktop options, they will look great on shelves, a table, a chest of drawers, delighting your baby with their unobtrusive warm light.

To ensure that the child is not afraid of the dark, a firefly night light should be turned on at night, which emits a slightly dimmed red or green light. The night light is plugged into a power outlet and only requires 0.3 W to operate.

Working lighting is created using a special table lamp that provides a 2-directional luminous flux. When purchasing such a lamp, you need to take into account that the light of a bluish cool tint does not tire the eyes as much as yellow light from a regular incandescent lamp.

Halogen lamps provide light that is as close to natural as possible. Currently, lamps with adjustable brightness are available for sale.

If energy-saving elements are installed in the lamps, then their cost depends on both the design and the type of lamp - the closer the light is to daylight, the more expensive the lamp.

Remember that improper lighting can be a threat to vision and can even upset a child’s psyche.

The nursery for boys and girls is a bedroom, a playroom, a living room, and even a “laboratory” for the former. scientific discoveries. When choosing lighting for a children’s room, parents should remember that a child’s room is not only a “cartoon” play environment, but, first of all, comfortable conditions for the full development and preservation of physical and psychological health. And in achieving this goal, one of the main roles is played by the competent choice of chandeliers and lamps, which will allow you to preserve the cherished “one” of vision of your beloved child.

By the way, in addition to the direct effect on vision, the abundance or lack of light affects the life processes of babies, sets activity or, on the contrary, has a relaxing effect. Therefore, it is very important to know a few simple rules creating lighting with your own hands to provide Better conditions for future geniuses.

Let's think about natural lighting in the nursery

It, of course, takes priority over artificial lighting and is one of the criteria for choosing the location of the nursery. Preference should be given to rooms with windows facing east or southeast: in the morning, bright sunlight will help your baby wake up easily and naturally. A somewhat unnatural light regime is observed with windows facing west - twilight in the morning and light in the evening. However, if you are unlucky in choosing a new premises, a well-chosen artificial light. By the way, it is still necessary in sunny nurseries in the evening.

A children's room should combine 3 levels of light:

  • ceiling, general lighting;
  • wall lighting;
  • table lighting.

The basic principle of lighting rooms for children is this: a strong and indestructible union of general and local lighting.

General lighting of the room for children

For general lighting of a children's room, a central lamp of diffused light or reflected from the ceiling is needed, illuminating the entire room. It is desirable that the lighting fixture has a simple, solid shape and that the light sources are hidden by the lampshade and do not create glare. This is also important from a safety point of view: if the chandelier has the ability to catch on something, then this will definitely happen in the nursery at some point. Now many people prefer ones that are resistant to children's pranks. fabric lamps and polyethylene, which transmits light well, and LED strips high brightness around the perimeter.

The most suitable light for general room lighting for children is neutral white, which is a cross between warm and cold (temperature index 4000 Kelvin). This glow is perfect for illuminating a child’s workplace, as it stimulates brain activity and has an invigorating effect.

Let's talk about lighting the workplace, play area, and sleep for the child

For illuminating the play area, lamps on a tire are perfect, easily changing the angle of rotation. It is better to avoid floor lamps in a room with a small child. No matter how stable the floor lamp is, a persistent child will try to conquer it and test its strength.

When preparing for bed and as a guide light, you will need bedside or Wall lights. It is desirable that they be impact-resistant, laconic in shape with closed shades.

In addition, the room should also have children's night light. The light from it should be dim and soft, and it is better if it is a table night light rather than a wall light above the baby’s head. Warm glow lamps (2700 Kelvin) are indispensable in bedside lamps, nightlights or wall sconces. It is the yellow glow that calms and relaxes, and helps prepare the child for sleep.

Talking about wall lamps, we cannot but warn: do not use them for reading while lying down!!! Firstly, reading while lying down is generally harmful, and secondly, table lamps are designed for this.

The most convenient for desktop lighting - table lamps on a clamp. They occupy less space and, importantly, recorded. Another solution for a schoolchild’s workplace is hanging lamp with the ability to change its height and, accordingly, the brightness and direction of light.


Choosing lighting lamps for the children's room

Fluorescent fluorescent lamps, which are used in offices and public spaces. The frequency of their flickering is extremely harmful to a child’s eyes. Incandescent lamps are uneconomical, they heat up themselves and heat up the space around them - there is a risk of getting burned.

Compact fluorescent lamps, until recently, were the most preferred for children's because they are economical and do not heat up to a critical temperature. However, they do not like “playing with the switch,” which leads to a quick end to use, which already comes earlier than expected due to the poor quality of most lamps.

The most attractive and safe lamp for a child's room, in our opinion, is an LED lamp. Firstly, it is the most economical, secondly, the most durable (you can flip the switch as much as you like!), thirdly, LED bulbs are safer, as they have minimal heating and do not break.

Remember, whatever lighting lamp you choose, it should be out of reach of your child. Try to select lamps for children's such a shape or hang them at such a distance that the child does not have access to them.

And finally, if you do not plan to completely change the interior of the nursery every 5 years, then it is worth making walls floor coverings furniture and basic lighting in a neutral style - for growth. But accessories, night lights and table lighting you can choose a “cartoon” that is age appropriate.

Your child will also definitely be pleased led starry sky or just a garland of small multi-colored light bulbs, creating for him Magic world. All of the above will have a beneficial effect on the psycho-emotional state of your child, because falling asleep when the mesmerizing northern lights created by the RGB LED strip are in the “sky” is fabulously pleasant.

We hope that the information provided to you will help preserve and increase the health of your baby!