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Isoplat plates for external cladding at home - material properties and installation technology

Choose environmentally friendly warm insulating material, which can be used for exterior finishing country house? Such material exists, it is environmentally friendly, easy to install, and in addition, it is characterized by excellent heat and sound insulating properties. It's about about Izoplat slabs, which are becoming more and more popular every year in Russia and the CIS countries.

Basic information about the material

ISOPLAAT (IZOPLAT) is wide range insulating materials intended for thermal insulation and wind protection of the house. The brand's product range includes materials for insulating floors, walls and roofs.

Performance characteristics of ISOPLAAT products (IZOPLAT)
	Environmental friendliness. In the manufacture of insulating material, adhesives and impregnations containing phenol are not used. The insulation contains no components with carcinogenic effects.
	Insulation against heat loss from the inside. In terms of thermal conductivity, the insulating material is comparable to mineral wool, which is popular today. Therefore, external wall cladding will make the house more economical and energy efficient.
	Insulation from outside heat. External wall cladding will make the house look like a thermos. As a result, in the hot summer the house will be cool and there will be no need for air conditioning. Optimal temperature it remains in the house for 15 hours, provided that both the walls and the roofing pie are insulated.
	Soundproofing properties. Due to the structure with many microcavities, fiber boards are characterized by high sound insulation ability, which increases in proportion to the thickness of the material.
	Air permeability and hygroscopicity. The slabs used as cladding allow air to pass through without compromising their thermal insulation properties. This quality significantly reduces the likelihood of mold growing inside the building. Moreover, Izoplat, passing air from the outside, absorbs moisture from it, and then releases this moisture to the outside. Therefore, houses with such breathable walls will be dry.
	Bactericidal properties. During the production of boards, starch and sugar are naturally removed from the thickness of wood. As a result, the finished insulating material, due to the lack of a nutrient medium, loses its attractiveness to microorganisms. Antiseptic impregnations in the manufacture of this environmentally friendly pure material not used!
	Easy to install. Despite high efficiency insulation system, installation of slabs is simpler than insulation of construction sites with mineral wool. As a result, you can do the installation yourself and save on the services of professional installers.

It is important to remember that ISOPLAAT material is manufactured only by the trade and production association SKANO GROUP (Estonia).

There are no enterprises engaged in the production of these materials either in Russia or in other countries except Estonia. Therefore, if you are offered to buy Izoplat slabs that are not made in Estonia, know that they are fake.

Are there any analogues? Izoplat brand products are not unique and there are slabs with similar characteristics on the market. These materials are sold under the brands BELTERMO (Belarus) and STEICO (Poland).

Materials for external cladding

For outer skin used at home slab material Isoplate made from coniferous wood shavings mixed with a type of tree resin - lignin.

The structure of lignin is similar to the structure of reinforced concrete, only here the function of reinforcement is performed by cellulose fibers. As a result, a board of wood origin, with a low density, is highly durable in comparison with other types of insulating building materials.

Illustrations	What can be used for external wall insulation?
	Windproof plate. This insulation is used to protect external walls from strong cold winds. The material is installed with equal success on top solid walls and is laid inside frame structures. The plate is characterized by high bending strength, and therefore serves as a rigidity enhancer for the isolated structure. Thickness 12 mm, 25 mm. Width 800 mm, 1200 mm. Length 2700 mm, 2400 mm.
	Heat-insulating (sound-insulating) plates. This insulation is used to reduce the thermal conductivity of external walls. In addition to low thermal conductivity, the slab has high sound-absorbing and dissipative properties. Along with cladding external walls, the material is used to fill interior partitions. Thickness 12 mm, 25 mm. Width 1200 mm. Length 2700 mm.
	UNIVERSAL. These finishing modules have a milled tongue-and-groove lock around the perimeter. UNIVERSAL modules are universal solution For interior decoration and external sound, heat and wind insulation. Due to the locking connection, the use of modules is characterized by the complete absence of cold bridges! Thickness 25 mm, 50 mm. Width 600 mm, 1200 mm. Length 1800 mm.
	ISOMODUL. This is another category universal material suitable for cladding walls and for laying in the base of the floor and in roofing structures. But unlike UNIVERSAL, there is no perimeter lock. Thickness 50 mm. Width 625 mm. Length 1200 mm.

Installation of Isoplat in frame construction

How to insulate walls under a ventilated façade? Let's look at cladding technology using the example of a frame house. In this case, a 25 mm thick wind barrier board is marked and cut in such a way as to cover the distance between two adjacent posts.

The slabs are fastened with galvanized nails or anodized screws, both of which are driven or screwed directly into the frame posts.

If windproof modules with lock connection along the perimeter, then the cold bridges are blocked due to the insertion of the tenon into the groove. If slabs without a tongue-and-groove connection are used, additional seam sealing will be required.

This can be done using polyurethane foam, which is blown into the seam, where it expands and polymerizes. Sealing with polyurethane foam will not only eliminate the appearance of cold bridges, but will also increase the rigidity of the wall sheathing.

After the outer part of the walls is lined, sheathing is done to install the ventilated façade. The choice of lathing method is determined by the type finishing material, which will be installed during finishing. For example, the photo shows a vertical sheathing for installing horizontal siding.

Since the facade will be ventilated, the sheathing must be assembled in such a way that a sufficient gap is formed between the finishing layer and the windproof material. To do this, when assembling the sheathing, it is enough to use a 40x40 mm block, installed in increments of 50 cm.

The wooden blocks are fastened with self-tapping screws directly to the Isoplat, the density of which will be sufficient to hold the sheathing with the facade cladding.

Insulation of external walls under plaster

Is it possible to insulate external walls with Isoplat before subsequent plastering? Yes, there is such a possibility, but under one condition - you need to use slabs with a thickness of 25 mm or more.

Insulating wood board absorbs moisture like a sponge, but unlike ordinary particle boards which swell, the material subsequently releases moisture to the outside. Now let’s imagine plaster laid on top of Isoplat. The slab is immediately moistened, but as the plaster sets, the insulation will release moisture, so the finishing layer will not crack.

Insulation of external walls using the frameless method is preceded by preparing the mounting surface. The wall is leveled and the relief is completely removed from it. Then the slabs are attached to the wall at intervals with dowels and nails 75 mm long.

At the same stage, a plaster mesh. Plastering is carried out on a grid in two layers: the first rough layer, the second finishing.

Let's sum it up

Isoplat is modern material, using which you can make your home warmer and more comfortable. If you still have questions about the technology of working with Izoplat insulation boards, ask them in the comments to the article.

For quality repairs should always be used only best materials. This article will discuss in detail the heat and sound insulating board called Izoplat, its characteristics, purpose, prices and much more.

Isoplat is a special plate that can be used for both thermal insulation and sound insulation.

This material is environmentally natural because it is made from fibers coniferous trees without adding glue or any other artificial impurities. The crushed wood is simply wetted, laid out in a straight line and compacted with a hot press with wax, which turns ready material into thick sheets.

Izoplat can be used for the following purposes:

• for covering interior walls with dry and medium humidity levels;
• for thermal insulation as insulation of the highest category;
• for soundproofing rooms both inside and outside;
• for cladding external walls for insulation purposes.

Characteristics and advantages of Izoplat plates

Isoplat slabs recently appeared on construction markets, but have already managed to gain great demand and popularity. They have the following technical characteristics:

• thickness: 12-1.2 millimeters;
• width: 1200-2 millimeters;
• length: 2700-5 millimeters;
• sheet area: 3.24 m²;
• sheet on a pallet: 95 pcs;
• density: 240 kg/m³;
• thermal conductivity ≤ 0.053 W/mK;
• bending strength: ≥ 1.0 N/mm².

The material has “breathable” properties, so it does not appear on the walls. greenhouse effect", which can lead to the formation of fungi.

The advantages of this material are as follows:

1. It has many varieties (moisture-resistant, heat-insulating, sound-proof).
2. Creates the effect of acoustic comfort due to the porous structure of the fibers. It also improves the overall acoustics in the rooms (eliminates echo).
3. Protects against air noise from outside.
4. Makes the effect " wooden house", regulates the heat and cold in the rooms.
5. Can be used as a high-quality replacement for drywall, plywood and other wall materials.
6. Keeps heat in winter time and coolness in summer.
7. Has high energy intensity.
8. Consists solely of natural ingredients, due to which it is considered environmentally friendly and safe. Because of this, the living environment becomes healthy.
9. The material is easy to install.
10. Can be used both in apartments and in country houses, which makes it universal.
11. It cuts easily.
12. These sheets can also be used to insulate floors and ceilings. In addition, they can be used as room decoration.
13. Levels wall surfaces.
14. The manufacturer guarantees the service life of the material for up to fifty years.
15. Isoplat is excellent for all finishing methods: wallpapering, painting, decorative plaster.

Price

The cost of Izoplat sheets depends on the following factors:

• on the type of material and its purpose;
• on sheet size;
• on the number of sheets in the package;
• on the thickness of the material.

So, here is a general price table for this material:

1. Isoplat (heat and sound insulation) with a thickness of 10 millimeters, sheet size 2700x1200 millimeters and area 3.24 m2 - 640 rubles per sheet.
2. Isoplat (heat and sound insulation) with a thickness of 12 millimeters, sheet size 2700x1200 millimeters and area 3.24 m2 - 715 rubles per sheet.
3. Isoplat (heat and sound insulating) with a thickness of 25 millimeters, sheet size 2700x1200 millimeters and area 3.24 m2 - 1500 rubles per sheet.
4. Windproof sheet (thickness 12 millimeters) with a size of 2700 x 1200 mm - 875 rubles.
5. Windproof sheet (thickness 25 mm) with a size of 2700 x 1200 mm – 1,770 rubles.
6. Universal windproof sheet Izoplat (thickness 25 mm) with a size of 1800x600 mm and an area of ​​1.08 m2 - 693 rubles.
7. Universal windproof plate Izoplat (thickness 37 mm) with a size of 1800x600 mm and an area of ​​1.08 m2 - 990 rubles.
8. Underlay for laminate (4 mm) with a size of 850x590 mm and an area of ​​0.50 m2 - 930 rubles (for a package of fourteen sheets).
9. Underlay for laminate (5 mm) with a size of 850x590 mm and an area of ​​0.50 m2 - 1,280 rubles (for a package of fourteen sheets).

Installation features

Installation of classic thermal insulation sheets has the following features:

1. Before installation, they must be kept for two days in the room in which they will be mounted. This is necessary so that the humidity of the material becomes the same as the humidity in the room. To do this, the slabs need to be placed in a straight vertical position and small wooden crossbars installed between them.
2. This material is attached to the wood frame with nails or special construction staples. It is best to use high-quality nails with a fairly wide head volume. They need to be driven in at a distance of 2 cm from the edges of the wood sheet. In the middle the interval should be 30 cm.
3. If such slabs are subsequently covered with wallpaper, then the interval between the middle rows of nails should be no more than 35 cm.
4. For mounting on stone wall Construction adhesive should be used. It is also important to know that the base of the wall must be smooth and clean (no dust). The glue must be applied to back slabs with a distance of 30 cm from the edges. In the middle of the slab - at intervals of 15 cm. If you see the need to strengthen the slabs, then they can be supported from below.
5. Such slabs can be painted. To do this, the nail heads need to be puttied.
6. Isoplat can also be used for internal lining rooms. Installation is carried out using classical technologies. Before starting work, putty must be applied to the slabs.

Installation of moisture-resistant Izoplat sheets has the following features:

1. Before starting work, the surface of the walls must be degreased and cleaned of dust and dirt. If there is mold, apply an antifungal agent and dry thoroughly.
2. If the surface of the walls is uneven, then moisture-resistant boards Isoplats must be installed on a special frame structure or wooden sheathing. It must be secured with galvanized nails. The total distance of the beams on the gratings should be no more than 30 cm. Nails should be nailed every 12 cm.
3. The joints of such sheets must be puttied and covered with reinforced tape. It is also advisable to putty the nail heads.
4. These slabs can also be left as decoration, just by covering them with varnish on top. This will look beneficial in private homes. If you want to disguise this material, you can use wallpaper and plaster (for internal walls) or paint (for external walls).

Reviews about the use of plates

1. Igor, 35 years old, Moscow.“I did renovations in an apartment using this material. Initially, the problem was the cold walls, which also let in a lot of noise. After installing Izoplat slabs, the apartment became much warmer, and the constant noise coming from the street disappeared. So far I’m happy with everything.”
2. Maxim, 34 years old, Kazan.“Insulated with Isoplat a private house. I want to say that this material is very cool, because it is easy to use - attach it with nails and that’s it, no extra fuss! For the second year now, the house has successfully survived the winter and nothing has fallen off anywhere. The room is very warm, dry and cozy. I can confidently recommend Izoplat."
3. Daniil, 26 years old, Chelyabinsk.“Personally, I didn’t like Izoplat slabs. It feels like it's easy wood waste, which the manufacturers decided to compress and called it a miracle insulation. I installed them in one of the rooms of my apartment, but did not see any result: all the rooms, as before, had the same temperature and sound insulation. I’m disappointed with the latest advertising antics of the construction market.”
4. Valentina, 41 years old, Novosibirsk.“I have two children, so I care very much about the quality and naturalness of materials. I was very pleased that these slabs are made exclusively from natural ingredients. As for the final result, it was beautiful: interior walls the apartments leveled out and became much warmer. This is an excellent alternative to other, more chemical materials!”
5. Mikhail, 31 years old, Moscow.“I used these wood sheets as protection from moisture and wind on external wall Houses. In principle, the result is not bad, but I don’t think that this material can cope with more serious tasks, such as thermal insulation and sound insulation, so I would not use it for such purposes.”
6. Arthur, 48 years old, Volgograd.“I did renovations in the house with my own hands. On the advice of familiar builders, I used Isoplat sheets to insulate external walls. I can say that I liked working with them, because they are easy to cut and just as easily and quickly attached to the walls. The effect was also pleasing - it became warmer, and at the same time, the extra noise from the street went away. I don’t regret the money and time spent at all.”
7. Boris, 56 years old, Vladivostok.“I used Isoplat as insulation because there was always a problem with freezing of the walls and poor heat retention. I attached the slabs to the outside of the house. Despite all expectations, the house still froze in the cold, and there were even drops of dew on the ceiling due to condensation. Now I’m thinking about insulating the ceiling with it, but I doubt it will help. It would be better if I used something else.”
8. Bogdan, 45 years old, Nizhny Novgorod.“Quite by accident I came across this material in a construction supermarket. It immediately interested me, since I had never seen insulation made from wood before. For testing, I took several sheets and insulated one of the walls of the room with them. I waited until winter to see the results. As it turned out, there was an effect and the wall became warmer. The next year I completely installed Isoplat on all the walls of the house. Now I’m planning to do the same at the dacha, since I haven’t found a better material for this yet.”

Having analyzed the reviews, it can be noted that the majority of people who tried it were satisfied with the effect of Isoplat sheets, since their home became much warmer.

1. It is very important that the walls on which Isoplat will be attached are clean, dry and free of mold, otherwise this can lead to serious consequences and a threat to quality repairs;
2. It is recommended to store these materials in a dry place in packaging to prevent moisture from entering them;
3. Only high-quality materials should be used for installation;
4. If you do not want to use nails to install the slabs, then they can easily be replaced with screws, which will be even stronger;
5. Izoplat should be used only for its intended purpose and should not be used moisture resistant sheets as insulation materials, since they will not have the expected effect.

• ISOPLAT sheets are used for finishing, leveling, increase soundproofing And thermal insulation in rooms with dry and normal humidity levels.
• Installation must be carried out within the period finishing works, i.e. after all “wet” processes that can significantly increase the humidity in the room have been completed. Electrical and plumbing installations have also been completed.
• Work must be carried out in dry and normal humidity conditions.
• Before installation, keep ISOPLAT sheets for 1-2 days in the same room in order to equalize the humidity. Place the sheets vertically, place spacers to allow air access and avoid sheet curvature.
• If, when installing on a frame structure made of wooden beam(on the sheathing) there is a horizontal joint of two sheets, then their fastening and joining should be done on a horizontal block (mortgage). Adjacent horizontal joints must be offset vertically relative to each other.
• When finishing the openings of windows and doors, do not allow the sheets to join at the corners of the opening.
• ISOPLAT sheet has one side smooth, the other wavy. Installation is carried out with the smooth side facing out. Those. The smooth side of the thermal insulation wall panel is used for finishing.
• Ceiling sheathing with ISOPLAT sheets requires mandatory fastening with nails in increments of 2 times more often than for a wall. It is recommended to use wide “bug” type caps. For the best sound insulation effect, multi-layer sheathing is recommended, for example, a gypsum plasterboard sheet is attached closely to the Izoplat, additionally supporting the ISOPLAT sheet and enhancing the insulating effect. See section "Soundproofing".
• The placement of electrical wiring in the space of the sheathing frame must exclude the possibility of damage to it by fasteners (nails, staples, etc.)

The procedure for installing the ISOPLAT slab on a vertical wooden frame(lathing)

For the manufacture of frame structure A wooden beam with a cross-section of at least 45x45 is used as a partition or cladding of the base wall. The pitch of the frame posts depends on the thickness of the slab. Fastening is carried out using galvanized nails with a wide head or construction staples made of of stainless steel or coated. The length of the fastener depends on the thickness of the slab. Along the perimeter of the sheet, nails are nailed every 100-150 mm, inside the sheet every 300 mm. The distance from the edge of the sheet is 10-20 mm.

ISOPLAT plate 12 mm thick.

• The frame strut pitch (center-to-center distance) is 280 mm.
• The length of the nails is at least 40 mm, the length of the staple is at least 32 mm.

ISOPLAT plate 25 mm thick.

• The frame strut pitch (center-to-center distance) is 600 mm.
• The length of the nails is at least 70 mm, the length of the staple is at least 58 mm.

The procedure for installing ISOPLAT slabs to a stone (concrete, etc.) wall using glue. Frameless installation

If the stone surface is fairly flat, then you can do without sheathing. Sheets of Isoplats are glued directly to the wall, due to which inner space premises.

Simple and quick way– polyurethane polyurethane foam(such as Macroflex, etc.) or polyurethane sealant (such as Tytan Industry PU, etc.).

Glue selection:

- For experienced craftsmen glue for plasterboard (dry mixture based on gypsum or cement, brand of your choice) or glue for mineral wool(on a cement basis, for example, CERESIT ST 190 or BAUMIT StarKontakt).

- simple and most effective method— polyurethane foam (for example, MACROFLEX, PENOSIL, etc.).

The adhesive can be applied both to the wall and to the sheet. Depends on the glue manufacturer's instructions. For example, if the base is flat, the glue is applied to the sheet in a 50 mm wide strip using a notched trowel around the perimeter and in three rows inside the sheet. If the base is uneven, the glue is applied in a thick layer of at least 10 mm, as shown in the photo, or on the wall in plaques.

Foam is applied to the sheet along the perimeter and in three rows along the length inside the sheet. The distance between the rows of foam is approximately 30 cm. The distance from the edge of the sheet is 3 cm. The foam can also be applied in a zigzag, as shown in the photo. For a sheet with a thickness of 12 mm, in order to prevent subsequent swelling of the thin sheet, you should wait a few minutes after applying the foam so that the foam expands as much as possible.

Then the ISOPLAT sheet is lifted, installed on 10-12 mm pads, pressed against the wall and leveled. The sheet must be pressed against the surface to be glued for at least 15 minutes. It is recommended to additionally press the glued sheet to the wall with screws. At least 9 pcs. 3 in a row per sheet. Screws will also help to fit the joints of two sheets. After the glue has dried, the screws can be removed. Fill the voids in the seams with glue or foam to prevent the formation of cracks along the joints after puttying. When using glue or foam, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations: types of surfaces to be glued, adhesion time, pressing time, etc.

Before subsequent (finishing) finishing, you must wait at least 24 hours for the sheet to dry completely.

Attention! Typically, the outermost sheets on a pallet (applies to thin sheets 12 mm thick) may have slight surface curvature due to high elasticity and natural properties wood. The sheet easily straightens when mounted on a frame structure, or when laid on a floor or ceiling as an insulating absorbent layer in a multilayer structure in combination with rigid sheets, such as gypsum board. For gluing to the wall, it is recommended to slightly moisten such sheets using a hand sprayer and place them on a hard surface. straight base or on the floor and press it with a small weight on top. Leave for 24 hours.

The procedure for installing ISOPLAT slabs on the ceiling

It is recommended to attach Isoplat sheets to the ceiling on a wooden frame or metal profile. The pitch of the posts and the length of the fasteners are the same as for mounting on a wooden frame indicated above. The fastening spacing is twice as frequent as on a vertical frame (wall). Fasteners: nails with a wide head or screws with a “bug” head. Then a gypsum board sheet is mounted on top of the Isoplat sheet. Further finishing of the gypsum board sheet is carried out in the usual manner. It is not recommended to glue Izoplat sheet to the ceiling.

Preparing ISOPLAT sheets for finishing

Puttying of joints is carried out using reinforcing mesh ordinary putty (for example, the brand does not matter, but it is advisable to choose ready-made in plastic buckets, since there is an optimal amount of water there). Preliminarily along the joints of the installed sheets using sandpaper make a recess 2-3 mm and 50-60 mm wide. Conventional putty is applied in the area where sheets meet to the specified width, reinforcing tape is laid along the joint and smoothed with a spatula while removing excess putty. Do not allow the putty to be completely squeezed out from under the tape. After the first layer of putty has dried (12-24 hours), a covering layer is applied. The recesses formed by nail heads or staples should also be filled with putty. After drying, the putty surface is sanded and the entire surface is primed. water-based paint. The smooth surface of the ISOPLAT board is used for wallpapering, painting, and plastering. For best results in case of high requirements to surface quality, usually, continuous finishing putty. Then the surface prime with water-based paint. Further finishing of the puttied and primed surface is carried out according to standard methods.

Primer with water-based paint provides a white base for wallpaper. Plus: the brown dark background will not be visible through the wallpaper. Another plus: if you re-glue the wallpaper, you can easily soak and remove the old wallpaper without damaging the surface of the slab. You won't have to putty again.

Description of installation of ISOPLAT sheets to diagrams 1-5

1. Fasteners are used for a frame structure or partition made of wooden beams: galvanized nails with a wide head or staples. The distance from the edge of the slab is 10-20 mm. The fastener pitch along the edge is 100-150 mm and in the center of the sheet - 280 mm.
2. TO wooden surface ISOPLAT sheets are nailed or stapled according to a pattern similar to fastening to a wooden frame. The distance between rows of fasteners is 300-400 mm.
3. Fasteners for ISOPLAT sheets with a thickness of 12 and 25 mm, respectively. Nails and staples.
4. To cover stone (concrete) walls with ISOPLAT sheets, polyurethane foam (for example, MACROFLEX, PENOSIL) or drywall adhesive (for example, the brand does not matter) is used. The main wall to be covered must be smooth and free of dust (primed). Glue is applied to reverse side slabs at a distance of 30 mm from the edge of the slab. In the central part of the slab, glue dots with a diameter of 50 mm are applied in increments of approximately 280 mm.
5. On wooden wall(timber) ISOPLAT sheets are nailed in increments of 300-400 mm according to the same principle as for wooden sheathing.

Installation of windproof board Izoplat

The Scandinavian windproof board ISOPLAAT is a sheet with a format of 2700x1200 mm. Thickness 12 or 25 mm. The edge of the sheet is straight.

ISOPLAT sheets are installed vertically to the frame structure of the wall (for example, the wall of a frame house made of 150x50 boards or lathing on aerated concrete made of 50x50 mm timber). In this case, one sheet covers three vertical posts. The distance between the frame posts from their centers should be 600 mm (see drawing 1).

ISOPLAT sheets are nailed with galvanized nails or professional construction staples along the entire perimeter of the sheet: vertically to the frame posts, horizontally to the strapping elements or to the mortgages. And in the center of the sheet, where auxiliary markings are applied in the center on the painted side.

Horizontal joints of two sheets that do not fall on the strapping element are reinforced with a mortgage (board/beam at least 50x50 mm), to which the edges of the slabs are nailed. The mortgage is installed with inside frame structure between vertical posts and attached to them metal corners. The boards are secured using nails or staples. To facilitate installation, there is a longitudinal strip in the center of the sheet.

The height of the base must be at least 40 cm.

If a ventilated façade (lining, siding, etc.) is planned as decorative wall cladding, it is recommended wooden blocks or install slats (lathing) immediately after installing the slabs to provide additional rigidity (as shown in the photo on the left, pay attention to the height of the base there).

Windproof boards should be covered with outer façade cladding no later than one month after their installation. To ensure moisture exchange, an air (ventilated) gap of 20-50 mm wide is created between the slab and the sheathing.

Fastening 12 mm wind protection plate

Galvanized nails with a wide head no less than 40 mm long or staples no less than 32 mm long are used (see Figure 3). The nailing distance from the edge of the slab must be at least 10 mm. Nails/staples are driven along the edge of the slab at intervals of 100 mm and in the center of the slab at intervals of 200 mm (see Figure 4). There are markings in the center of the slab to facilitate fastening. The consumption of nails is approximately 25 pcs/m2.

Attaching a 25 mm wind barrier plate

Galvanized nails with a wide head no less than 70 mm long or staples no less than 58 mm long are used (see Figure 3). The nailing distance from the edge of the slab must be at least 10 mm. Nails/staples are driven along the edge of the slab at intervals of 100-150 mm and in the center of the slab at intervals of 280 mm (see Figure 5). There are markings in the center of the slab to facilitate fastening. The consumption of nails is approximately 15 pcs/m2.

Installation on the roof of the ISOPLAT tongue-and-groove universal slab

In the roof structure, the universal ISOPLAT tongue-and-groove board, in addition to the usual functions of wind and water protection, additionally performs seamless insulation over the entire area, insulation of cold bridges, directly wooden rafters, and most importantly for the attic, it provides effective sound insulation from precipitation, protecting the homeowners’ sleep. Also, due to its high energy intensity, the stove protects the attic from summer overheating.

In design roofing pie The universal ISOPLAT tongue-and-groove board takes the place of the wind-waterproofing layer.

Work order

1. Fasten the slabs directly to the rafters from bottom to top, in horizontal rows. Installation begins from the bottom row from left to right (Fig. 1). The thorn looks up. One sheet must cover at least two rafters. After finishing the covering of the first row, the cut piece of the end slab goes to the beginning of the second row (Fig. 2). Vertical joints of adjacent rows are shifted with ligation (like brickwork).

2. Install the sheathing. The sheathing is fastened through Isoplat to the rafters.

3. Further work is carried out as usual, depending on the selected roofing material. Two standard schemes with flexible (soft) tiles and metal tiles are presented below.

Between the wind-waterproof layer and roofing material(tiles) it is necessary to create a ventilated gap (vent) to allow moisture to escape from the roof structure.

Table with values

Roof slope - at least 20 degrees

The distance between the rafters is 600-700 mm

Ventilated gap - at least 20 mm

Fasteners - Fe/Zn nail no less than 3x70 mm

The distance from the edge is 35 mm (so as not to damage the tongue and groove)

Fastening pitch - along the edge 100-150 mm, in the center 200 mm

Fastener consumption - 18 pcs/sheet

Sealing of extreme joints - bitumen-rubber tape, polyurethane sealant

Installation of underlay under Izoplat laminate

Before installation, it is recommended to unpack the ISOPLAT substrate and keep it for 24 hours in the same room where they will be installed so that the humidity of the slab is equal to the humidity of the surrounding air. This will reduce the subsequent “play” of the slabs after they are installed. To do this, the plates are installed at the end, and strips are installed between them to ensure air movement.

The sheets of the substrate are laid on the main surface (subfloor) next to each other, and an expansion gap of 5-10 mm is left between the wall and the slabs. For this purpose, cut pieces of the substrate are suitable, which are removed after laying and securing the slabs. It is necessary to leave a gap of 1-2 mm between the plates. If necessary (for example, under linoleum), the sheets can be attached to the main surface either by gluing at several points, or with staples or nails.

The underlay is laid at an angle of 45° relative to the joints of the floor coverings. This prevents the joints of the laminate or parquet board with the joints of the substrate. The laminate is laid directly on the backing sheets.

Since ISOTEX panels “breathe”, it is recommended to open the packaging and leave them indoors for 24 hours. For installation you will need a square, a knife, a tape measure, a pencil, staples for a stapler and the actual construction stapler. Used for gluing to walls assembly adhesive"liquid Nails". If the ceiling or walls are made of wood, gypsum boards or concrete without significant curvature, then ISOTEX panels are attached directly to the surface using glue or staples. If the surfaces (walls or ceiling) have large unevenness, a wooden sheathing is installed under the panels. The panels are easily cut with a sharp carpet knife along a metal ruler. Make cuts from the side decorative covering. Also, any woodworking tools are suitable for cutting: jigsaw, circular saw, etc.

ISOTEX wall panels with paper coating

Installation on the lathing

Used for lathing wooden planks cross section 19x44 mm. The planks must be installed in 290 mm increments (measure between the centers of the planks). The panels are fastened to the sheathing with 10-14 mm staples, intervals of no more than 100 mm.

Glue mounting

Apply strips of glue to the back of the panel at a distance of about 20 mm from the edges, and in the center of the panel - drops of glue every 200 mm. Press the panel against the wall slightly away from the adjacent panel and slide it laterally so that the adhesive surface is level.

Ceiling panels

Installation on the sheathing

To make the lathing on which the ceiling panels are installed, dry wooden slats 50-100 mm wide. They are installed at a distance of 280 mm between the middles (axes) of the slats (Figure 1). Attach the plates to the slats with brackets, making sure that the distance between them is at least 100 mm. The length of the staple is 10-14 mm. The edge panel must be secured using nails or screws so that Wall panel closed them. The panels are attached along the sheathing, and best result It turns out if the direction of lighting coincides with the direction of the seams.

Installation with glue

Apply stripes of glue at a distance of 20 mm from the edge of the plate and a drop of glue in the middle of the panel in increments of 200 mm (Figure 4). Attach the panel to the ceiling or wall close to the previous plate, push it into the tongue so that the pile of glue is smeared and press without additional fastening. Panels with a textile coating are installed with glue or construction clamps aimed at different sides. Detailed installation instructions are included in the product packaging.