Well on the site
In a suburban area, the design of the well plays a big role, but it all depends on the type of structure. There are wells that should be hidden from view.
As a rule, only wells that serve for water supply in a suburban area are subject to external arrangement. Types of water wells:
Both this type of construction is subject to arrangement outside. Only for a pipe well it is enough to install a column with various decorative elements. But with the mine well you will have to suffer a little.
The shaft well is made:
Note. Basically, wells made of concrete rings are subject to finishing. This material can be installed both inside the structure and outside (one ring is placed on the ground surface for more convenient arrangement of the structure).
How to design a well from concrete rings? At the moment, there are several design options for such a well:
Note. Such structures can only be installed on level base and if there is no reinforced concrete ring on the ground surface.
All these methods are quite diverse in application and choice of materials.
Ready-made houses represent a simple design of wells. They are made:
The following is used as a roof:
Note. How much can ready-made houses cost? different sizes and have different costs, then choosing the best option for designing a well is not at all difficult.
Photo of the house
Decorating a well with your own hands, namely building a house, is also not particularly difficult. There are two options for making the structure:
Note. In order to make a house from an installed concrete ring, it is enough to complete its external design and use a decorative roof or cover.
Build a house for a well with makeshift walls not so difficult. Use for this:
Advice. The choice of the type of brick depends on the weight of the roof or cover structure and what additional elements will be located. Building bricks can support a lot of weight.
Note. For the external arrangement of a water supply shaft, some use metal barrels without a bottom, which are installed on reinforced concrete rings and secured to them using brackets and fasteners.
It’s worth considering that additional finishing, like concrete rings, requires:
In this case, roofs or covers for houses can be made from any modern material that is used as roofing. Bituminous shingles are used quite often.
A reinforced concrete well can be designed using:
Advice. To design the structure of a house or a simple reinforced concrete ring from the outside, you should give preference to practical and only moisture-resistant materials. This is due to the fact that outside there are different weather and climatic conditions and a large number of finishes under various influences and high humidity air change their structure and begin to deform.
Also, when choosing a material, it is worth taking into account the design of the roof so that its design matches the style of the well.
Stone lining (see How to line a well with stone: doing it right) structures of this type look quite interesting on a suburban area.
Finishing a well with stone
Properties of stone finishing:
The only drawback is that this type of finishing is quite cold and the source can freeze in severe frost.
Advice. In this case, it is worth insulating the structure from the outside and building an airtight lid.
If decorative stone is mounted on a surface, then natural stone can be laid out, forming the size and shape of the structure. To install the stone you will need:
Note. Natural stone has a denser structure and it is impossible to cut it with a tile cutter.
Advice. If the shape of the structure is square, then finishing is done from each corner of the structure. If it is flat, then problems may arise with fixing the material to the surface. In this case, it is best to give preference to small stones that lie freely.
These materials are also considered a common finish for the outside of a well. Making a mine well with your own hands is done with their help quite quickly and simply.
Decorating a well house with plastic
Let's take a closer look:
Worth considering:
To work with the tool you will need:
Materials you will need:
Watching the video in this article will make it possible to install such materials on a well without much difficulty.
Ceramics have been used in exterior decoration for many years. Its main subtype is porcelain stoneware. They have similar properties, only the strength of the latter is several times higher.
Installing the material yourself, for this you will need:
From the tools:
The final stage will be the use of decorative putty, which allows you to disguise the masonry seams. At the moment there is a large assortment of such products.
Advice. If the well house is based on reinforced concrete ring, which has round shape, then it is better to use ceramic mosaic.
The surface of the material can be:
Choosing the best design option with tiles will not be difficult. Many people, when asked how to beautifully decorate a well without spending a lot of time and money, answer that they cannot find better ceramic or porcelain tiles. These materials create a unique design for any design.
The heads of modern wells are most often a rough concrete ring of a gloomy gray color. Few people are satisfied with its appearance, especially if the site is well-groomed and with the help landscape design issued in uniform style. The well, which is a fairly noticeable element, should also fit into it. How to do it?
People who travel a lot have probably noticed that every part of the world, if not every country, has its own architecture, its own concepts of beauty and harmony. This also applies to such small forms as wells. Let's “travel” too.
Everyone has probably seen a Russian well: it is a wooden frame with a swing and a canopy or with a so-called “crane”.
Square frame of an active well
Hexagonal timber frame
Imitation of timber
This is the basis for designing a well in the Russian style. Such expressive ethnic elements, like carved posts supporting the roof, an openwork cornice, a roof made of shingles or straw, a cart wheel instead of a lifting drum handle, a wooden tub instead of a bucket.
In contrast, the combination of rough logs and an openwork roof looks very unusual
But such decor can be very expensive, like any handmade, besides, you still have to manage to find a master. If you want to do everything yourself, you can get by with an imitation of a log house, cover the roof with modern materials (corrugated sheeting, polycarbonate, metal or soft tiles), and decorate the overhangs with planks with a pattern cut out with a jigsaw.
Advice. In order for the well to be combined with other buildings, it is best to make the roof from the same material and the same color as their roof.
Today it is very fashionable to decorate your homes and estates in the style alpine chalet. If we are talking about the design of a well, then it is made without any racks supporting the canopy at all: a roof closed on all sides (see Roof for a well: manufacturing options) with a door in the slope is installed directly on the head.
Chalet style well
For reference. This design is explained by the mountainous operating conditions of the source. A stone rolling down a mountain, a fallen tree or an avalanche can damage high racks, so they are simply not made.
For decorative finishing, the lower concrete part of the well is most often lined with natural stone. Or again they use imitation: they cover the ring facade plaster and “draw” stones on it, pressing the fresh solution with a finger or stick. After drying, the “seams” can be highlighted by painting them with paint.
Such a well looks advantageous in composition with a rocky alpine hill
It is also a very popular trend in the design of not only interiors, but also exteriors - that is, the facades of houses and areas adjacent to it. Perhaps the residents middle zone attracted by the exotic. Be that as it may, different options for finishing wells are possible, since “oriental” style is a very general name.
Most a budget option decor - simple masonry from old bricks
Well design in Japanese style
And of course the dragon must be black
If you are not attracted to any ethnic style or you want to create your own unique design - everything modern materials and technology at your service. The easiest way is to paint the concrete ring with weatherproof paint or coat it with decorative plaster. For example, mosaic. Or line it with artificial stone (see Finishing a well with stone with your own hands: correct execution work).
Or make a frame and cover it with metal siding or plastic panels: simple, concise and stylish
Since most modern wells are equipped with water-lifting equipment, there is no need for a drum with a rope wound around it. It may or may not be used as a decorative element. But a canopy or cover is required if the water is used for drinking.
Forged metal supports and clear polycarbonate as roofing material
If you want something completely unusual, you just have to give free rein to your imagination, and it may well come up with something like that.
Well in the form of a jug
If you have a well on your property or your house is connected to a centralized water supply, this does not mean that you should abandon the well as an element of landscape design. Quite the opposite: you will have even more possibilities for its design, since you are not limited by its location, size, shape, safety, etc.
A decorative well can be either miniature or life-size. Round and square. In general, anyone. After all, it is not needed for water extraction, but only for decoration.
If you don’t want to make or invent something, buy a ready-made one garden composition
All the styles and design methods described above are applicable to these small architectural forms, plus you can decorate it with flowers, climbing plants, stones, garden figurines. Or a stork's nest. Without wasting further words, we invite you to look at examples.
Wooden barrel flower well
Decorative well made of river pebbles and driftwood
It couldn’t be simpler: car tires, birch logs and a plastic bottle
You can joke if you want
Every year there are fewer and fewer operating wells, and there are few and far between those that you want to admire. Therefore, if you want to make your estate authentic, with its own “character,” you can decorate it with this small architectural form, rare for today. And the design, as you can see, can be completely different - the well can fit into any style.
Use our advice, take the idea from the video in this article as a basis, or come up with something of your own - it’s up to you. We wish you good luck and inspiration.
moikolodets.ru
Designing a well on a personal property and in a dacha is a very affordable option. Designing a well on a personal plot and in a dacha is a very affordable option to independently improve the village landscape and design a landscape design based on your financial capabilities and creativity.
Currently, there are several main, most popular and popular types:
A functional design is characterized by the presence log house
A variety of materials can be used for arrangement, including:
Most often, wells or wells on a site are the best option for water production in the absence of centralized communications, so it is very important to determine what types of water supply sources are suitable for each specific site. When choosing, you will need to take into account the type of soil, the depth of the aquifer and other important factors.
When designing wells, both classic natural materials and modern ones can be used. unusual elements. Beautiful well houses are an excellent opportunity to fit the source of water supply into the overall concept of the landscape as harmoniously as possible, and also allow you to make the design an original and very individual architectural solution.
Most often, country wells are made of wood, which blends very organically with garden plantings and wooden households. Natural materials and wood finishing is now highly valued not only for its external aesthetics, but also for its environmental friendliness and reliability. As a rule, even a base made of concrete rings is lined with planed boards. In this case, you can also cover the well with wood in the form of a gable, three-pitch and hipped roof with a weather vane or a decorative ridge.
You can cover the roof not only with boards, but also with cement, ceramic or soft tiles, as well as sheet metal, especially if the same covering was used for roofing works on households and outbuildings. The designs look very impressive oriental style. The Japanese well used to be covered with a lid, which was woven from bamboo and fastened with palm ropes. In Japan, the Tsukubai water source can be observed quite often in the territories of Buddhist temple complexes. Nowadays, such wells ideally complement landscapes and Japanese gardens, and are decorated with figures of animals and mythical creatures.
Most often, country wells are made of wood, which blends very organically with garden plantings and wooden households
If garden area is decorated in country style, then you can supplement the water intake source with the help of carefully placed carts and wheels. A decorative mill and wicker fences will fit well into the landscape design.
Today, concrete rings are most often used to arrange a water supply source, which do not have a very presentable appearance and are dull. grey colour. The wooden head and roof also need to be treated with varnishes and paints, which will make the structure not only more presentable, but will also significantly extend its service life. In this case, it is recommended to use contrasting color combinations, as well as rich and pure shades for painting the surface.
Artistically gifted homeowners can design concrete rings in any direction, using ready-made or individual sketches. You can also paint using stencils, or create geometric and abstract patterns. It should be remembered that wooden log houses Before painting, it is necessary to treat it with special compounds aimed at protecting the wood from rotting and burning.
To paint the surface of a well, it is recommended to use contrasting color combinations, as well as rich and pure shades
Do-it-yourself finishing largely depends on the characteristics of the material from which it is constructed. The simplest, and at the same time popular, method of finishing is represented by decorating with natural stone in the form of small cobblestones or large pebbles, which must be selected according to size, basic coloring and shape. If there are color differences in the material, a beautiful and very original ornament is laid out around the head of the well on building mixture. The artificially “aged” appearance perfectly complements the “retro” style.
Many homeowners prefer to decorate with wood, imitating the appearance of a natural quadrangular or multi-faceted log house, which perfectly complements the green lawn. The combination of various finishing materials is also considered successful. Colored brickwork and hardwood work well together, as do brick and siding panels. It is allowed to effectively illuminate the area around beautiful lanterns, suspended from the roof of the structure, and spotlights located on the branches of garden plantings or shrubs.
Directly near the source of water supply, you can plant decorative foliage and beautifully flowering garden crops. An interesting solution could be to use a gabion or a budget alternative to factory mesh to form a mesh frame around the above-ground part of the well structure.
Further design depends on the surrounding landscape design. If a significant part of the garden area is represented alpine slides and a recreation area, then the space between the base of the well and the mesh frame can be filled with decorative stones. If it is necessary to make the design more flowery and picturesque, then the mesh holding the stones is used as a support for the arrangement of climbing vegetation.
One of the most beautiful and popular methods among domestic homeowners decorative design well design is to surround the water source with densely growing plants. In this case, in autumn, the roof of a well is often used as flower beds, but it is allowed to place hanging planters and containers with hanging plants at the ends of the well. Also flower pots with plants can be placed around the entire perimeter.
Decorative foliage and beautifully flowering garden crops can be planted directly near the source of water supply.
The direct purpose of an ordinary well is to obtain autonomous water supply. However, very often such decorative options do not fulfill the main purposes, but are used as decorative elements of storm wells, well pumps, barrels for irrigation activities and other communications. Such structures are good as original item in landscape design.
The decorative structure or so-called shaduf is most often equipped with a “crane” and consists of a system of logs, which are fastened with hinges. A functional design is characterized by the presence of a log frame or a reinforced concrete shaft, as well as a chain that is attached to a wooden drum or rotor attached to two posts. A bucket is attached to the other end of the chain to collect water by rotating the drum. Also, the functional design can be installed above wells for water of various depths.
The cheapest solution to the question of how to furnish a high-quality and beautiful top part adjoining well system on your own - this means lining the concrete ring of the water intake structure
Particularly popular are ascending, tubular and shaft functional designs, over which decorative structures are erected. It is very important that the cladding is not only a decoration, but also serves as protection from moisture and freezing. Depending on the type of water rise, the structures come with a collar or a crane. The head can be open, consisting of a base, pillar and roof, or closed, such as a “house”. The open well post is covered with a lid, and the “houses” are equipped with a door located on one of the roof slopes.
The cheapest solution to the question of how to qualitatively and beautifully equip the upper part of a house well system on your own is to line the concrete ring of the water intake structure. To carry out the work, you will need to purchase masonry mortar, as well as facing material in the form of stone, river pebbles and substandard ceramic tiles or decorative artificial stone.
If necessary, the cladding solution is replaced with conventional frost-resistant adhesives for working with tiles. It is best to prepare a working facing solution using an electric drill attachment. The finishing material is glued over the entire surface of the concrete ring. It is recommended to expand the upper part to accommodate decorative elements.
Choosing design solution To design a well system or well, it is not at all necessary to strive to purchase and use the most expensive and modern finishing materials. The main thing is a great desire, as well as a little imagination and competent execution when decorating an individual source for water supply.
To avoid losing the material, be sure to save it in your social network VKontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook, just click on the button below:
dachadecor.ru
Since ancient times, wells have been endowed with magical powers: they were seen as gates to other worlds, they were used in various rites and rituals. Today we no longer remember the symbolism of wells, and we most often take water from the tap, but these structures still appear at dachas - albeit as decoration. Well, if your well also serves as a source of life-giving moisture, then more reasons make it not only comfortable, but also beautiful. How? I have an idea! And not even one... If wells are being dug now, they most often use concrete rings to construct them, lowering them into the shaft. The same ring crowns the structure, without at all decorating it with its appearance and dull gray color. What if you paint it?
Agree: in such a bright design, even a simple concrete ring looks very expressive! Despite the fact that this type of decor is extremely simple to implement and fits even into the most modest budget)) But it’s even more surprising nice idea:
Pay attention to contrasting combinations and rich, clean shades. Add white - and a sunny mood is guaranteed. Do you want to create a Mediterranean atmosphere at your dacha? Take advantage of this idea!
In artistically gifted people, the sight of a white sheet (canvas, wall, etc. - underline what is necessary)) probably immediately awakens a thirst for creativity. And these masterpieces are born:
Agnes Kantaruk / Shutterstock.com But even if you don’t have obvious artistic talents, you shouldn’t be upset: you can do stencil painting, or create a geometric pattern, or be inspired by abstract paintings - everything is in your hands! Did you like the idea? Get your brushes in your hands! Or you can leave the well deliberately simple, even rough - flowers look especially impressive against such a background.
Yes, sure, floral decoration- the idea is rather for decorative wells. It’s hard to imagine how to draw water from a structure lushly decorated with greenery and all kinds of flowers:
But if you don’t need a source of water, but still want to build a well on the site, then perhaps floral decor will help to successfully fit it into the existing one country landscape. And what is especially valuable: container plants are perfect for decoration, and this is an opportunity to “try on” certain combinations, “play with style,” look for the right color solutions, changing the composition to your taste and mood.
You can also plant climbing perennial or annual plants, allowing them to braid the structure. The main thing is not to lose the well itself behind the expressive living decor!
The material from which the well is made must certainly be combined with its surroundings. Yes, next to wooden house a well in the form of a simple log house will look most natural.
Please note: “house” wells, traditional for some northern regions, are convenient and practical. If you intend to use your source regularly, especially in winter time, a gable roof will save you from tedious clearing after each snowfall.
And one more practical aspect: if children are relaxing at the dacha, make the fence higher so that the child cannot lean over the edge, trying to find out what is there below. And be sure to make sure that the well closes well, and that children’s hands are not able to open it.
Yes, perhaps birch logs with bark are short-lived - but how colorful a building like this is! Well, those who love monumental structures, created, as they say, “for centuries,” will probably like a brick or stone well more.
And it is not necessary to build it entirely from natural stone- you can cover the base, imitating masonry
Still, real stone wells are quite colorful structures. Despite all their unconditional originality and other advantages, they will not be appropriate everywhere
For a brick well, a good solution would be to decorate the surrounding area with stones. Among other things, it is practical: there are no puddles or muddy earth that sticks to your feet. However, convenient approaches should be thought through in advance when equipping any well.
And if a monumental structure seems to you too pretentious, cumbersome or not entirely appropriate in the surrounding environment, a sense of humor and original decor
No matter what your well looks like, no matter what purpose you build it for, you will achieve the intended effect only if you managed to achieve a harmonious combination of the building with what surrounds it. It may not be easy to find such a combination, but it’s worth it. Look how a very simple - without any frills - well becomes an integral part of the patio. Exclusively due to proper design
An elegant carved well on next photo attracts the eye, admiring the skillful work of the master. Against the background of a wooden church standing nearby, it looks very organic and natural.
Details are a very important part of the well design. There are also many nuances here, we will focus on only one - the water container. What will it be? Perhaps an ordinary galvanized bucket is the most practical option for a well that is constantly used on the farm. But even a bucket can be elegant - take a look:
Agnes Kantaruk / Shutterstock.com A wooden bucket looks much more colorful. Just keep in mind: if you intend to use it for its intended purpose - to raise water from a well - it would be nice to find good master who knows the secrets of making such products. So that it does not leak, and does not rot from constant contact with moisture, and does not spoil the taste of water
If your well is decorative, use the bucket as a container for flowers. You can simply put a pot with a flowering plant in it, you can fill it with soil and plant annuals - use your imagination!
Do you have a well at your dacha? Decorative or ordinary? How did you design it? Tell us, share your photos - maybe someone will find your ideas useful!
7dach.ru
Home » Water supply » Well design: well house (open and closed)
A well in the country, and sometimes near the house, is a necessary thing. But just a concrete ring with some kind of cover sticking out of the ground is not very pleasing to the eye, and the comfort of use is below average. To correct the situation, it is necessary to improve it and install a gate that will facilitate the rise of water. Ready-made well fences are sold - with a roof and a gate, but they either have a hefty price or look pitiful. Therefore, most often a house for a well is built with one’s own hands. Then you can use your imagination and arrange everything the way you need.
The primary task of a well house is to protect water from various substances - dust, leaves and other similar contaminants. This requires a tight-fitting lid. Open wells are only possible for process water- for watering. Water from them cannot be used for other purposes. So if you plan to at least wash dishes, the well must be closed tightly.
The lid on the well must lie tightly
Protection from precipitation of any kind is also necessary: rain and melt water carry with them very dirty water with fertilizers, animal waste, various garbage and impurities dissolved in it. If it gets into the well, it can cause serious contamination. To protect against precipitation, they make a canopy, most often a gable one - this makes it easier to drain precipitation.
Another purpose of the well house is to protect from strangers or, in any case, to ensure safety for children. To do this, they make latches or cut in locks.
Option for a closed well house
To make it easier to raise water, they install racks and gates - in the simplest case, a rotating log with a handle to which a chain is attached. And all this together should still please the eyes of the owners, but at the same time require minimal care.
As you can see in the photo, the well house can be open or closed. It’s cheaper and easier to make an open one: the well ring can be trimmed with stone or wood, the lid, racks and canopy can be made of wood or metal - whatever will cost less. A minimum of materials is required for this structure. There is only one “but” - in winter the water in such a well can freeze. If you don't plan to use it in cold weather, no problem.
But for winter use, an insulated well house is required. But even then it can be made open:
Closed well house
Another option is to make an enclosed house. It is slightly larger in size than a well ring. Available air gap It’s already a good heat insulator, but the protection can be further improved by filling the gaps with polystyrene foam, for example.
Choice appearance sometimes it takes a long time. The fair half of humanity especially “suffers” from the desire to decorate a well, going through numerous design options and spending a lot of time doing this. In fact, everything is simple: if you have a house and a well is located nearby, you should decorate it in the same style and, if possible, in the same color. Agree, it looks good.
It is better to decorate the well in the same style as the house
What to do if the house is brick or plastered? Choose a finish that matches the style of the site. If this is one of the first buildings on the site, just do it as you like.
The question often arises: to make it from metal or wood. Wooden ones certainly look beautiful. But without proper care, they quickly lose all their attractiveness and become gray and ugly. If you are not afraid of the prospect, update regularly, at least once a year. protective covering(delete old paint, then paint it again), make it from wood. If this is not for you, make it from metal. The entire structure or just the frame - your choice. What’s bad about this option: a frame made of galvanized metal profiles, covered with siding. Especially if the house is decorated in exactly the same way.
Siding well house
As you understand, there are a lot of options. First choose the type - open-closed, then materials and finishes to your taste, understand the design, make a house for the well with your own hands.
The organization of water supply from a well is described here.
Structurally, the device is simple: there are two racks located one opposite the other. They serve as a support for the canopy, and a gate is also attached to them - a device for lifting buckets of water. For a drawing of an open house with dimensions, see the photo below.
Drawing of a well canopy with a lid and a collar
Please note that the posts can be dug in after the well ring has been finished. Depending on this, the order of work changes, but the design remains the same in any case.
The posts supporting the canopy can be located inside the lining of the well ring or outside
It is written about making paths on the site here, and you can read about benches here.
First, the canopy is assembled. Make two side triangles according to the required dimensions. The drawing above shows only the approximate spread of the two extreme points. If necessary, it can be made more. The length of the canopy depends on where the posts will be placed - close to the well ring or behind the casing. The approximate dimensions of the canopy with a ring diameter of 100 cm are shown in the photo below.
Dimensions of a well canopy for a diameter of 100 cm
The structure can be assembled from a galvanized profile, a metal profile pipe or a wooden beam. To prevent the profile from bending, it is reinforced at the door fastening points - you can put a wooden block or a metal corner inside.
To ensure that rain does not get inside, the expansion must be done much more more sizes rings - at least 20 cm on each side.
The roof over the well should be much larger than its diameter
If the racks will be attached directly to the concrete ring, the order of work is slightly different. First, a frame is assembled that covers the ring. In the photo it is made from a 30 mm thick board. The racks are also made of the same board, the place of attachment to the concrete is reinforced with overlays. They also play a decorative role.
If the canopy turns out to be heavy, it is advisable to use timber of greater thickness, otherwise it will not withstand the load.
Frame for well head
Afterwards, the previously assembled roof is attached to the racks. You can make triangles right on the spot, but it’s more convenient to prepare them in advance, assemble the rafter system, and place them ready-made on racks.
Assembled but not finished
Next is finishing. Sew up with board, clapboard, roofing material. Just keep in mind that if you use raw boards, they will dry out after some time and gaps up to 5 mm thick will form between them. There is no question of any hygiene then: rain and dust will fall in... Using a dry board is also not very good - in wet weather it will swell, the flooring will “go in waves.” In general, if you want to have clean water, build a house with doors - closed. There are more chances to protect moisture from contamination.
Do-it-yourself roof for a well: drawings and dimensions
Read how to build a woodshed with your own hands here.
We are talking about this type of shelter for a well - with a door. If you also make a lid inside, dust will definitely not get in.
A frame is built, then it is put on the head of the well and secured with anchor bolts.
DIY well house
We assemble the frame and attach it to the ring using short bars. Then we begin assembling the pallet. Assemble the flooring from a board 30*100 mm or so. The frame is sheathed with boards or sheet material, for example waterproof plywood.
The procedure for assembling a house for a well
To ensure that the doors hold well, you can install additional jibs. We hang doors - one or two, as desired. To make it easier to navigate, below are drawings with dimensions.
DIY well house, drawings with dimensions
Using the same scheme, you can make a roof for a metal house. If you have a welding machine, you can use a profile pipe. It is easier to attach finishing material to it.
You can also hide a concrete ring in the house. In this case, the gate posts are usually installed separately, and then the frame is assembled. Choose the dimensions so that the design freely covers the ring. The height is 20 centimeters higher than your height: so that you can calmly bend down and get the bucket.
Such a shelter for a well made of galvanized profile for drywall, metal tiles and siding
We take the profiles from thick metal, galvanized. From the guide we assemble two identical frames - the “floor” and the upper level of the ring. They are connected by racks (profile for racks). The result is a cube with filled sides.
Frame assembly
We cut off the sides of the guide profile, leaving the “back” intact. This way you can make a triangle. We attach a stand that is equal to the height of the entire house. If you want to have equal slopes, the rack is attached in the middle. You can make the far slope steeper, then the stand moves 15-20 cm from the center.
We attach the notched profile to the fixed rack. We get one of the elements rafter system. We perform the same operation on the other side. We connect the resulting tops of the triangles with a crossbar.
Preparation for the door
On the side of the door we add racks - on both sides. It’s better to strengthen them - put them inside wooden blocks and fasten with self-tapping screws.
Start of roof installation
We fasten the roofing material, for example a profiled sheet, and cover it with plywood. The plywood is then laid and nailed soft tiles- who has what technology. The “foot” and sides of the roof are finished with any material. If you want, you can use wood - clapboard, imitation logs or timber, or you can use siding.
In this case, the same materials were used as when cladding the house: so that everything looked like a single ensemble.
Siding well house
Another video example of assembly from a drywall profile in video format.
The construction of a metal gazebo is described here.
If a head or canopy is made, the gray concrete ring remains visible. The view is not the most attractive, I just want to decorate it.
The most popular way to decorate a well is to decorate it with stone - pebbles or small crushed stone. If everything is more or less clear with the finishing material - buy or assemble, then the question of what to attach it to remains. There are several recipes:
We offer the third recipe for how to line a well with stone in video format. The composition of the mixture is very similar here, but before applying the solution, a mesh is fixed to the ring. With this technology, nothing will definitely fall off.
Interesting option A hinged lid for a well is proposed in the following video: it folds back almost completely, but whether such a device is needed is up to you to decide.
A source in a suburban area is primarily necessary for the uninterrupted supply of water for household needs. But the aesthetic side also has a very great importance– in a neat, well-kept dacha, you don’t want to see a protruding pipe entangled in hoses. Decorating a water well will help to refine the structure and cover it using a variety of materials and elements - it all depends on your imagination.
There are a huge number of design options, we will look at some of them - how simple options, as well as original solutions. Choice specific type depends on the characteristics of your site, the nature of the surrounding landscape and, of course, your personal preferences and capabilities.
As is known, for best protection and the convenience of the location of all components of the system, a protective structure is arranged, which experts call a caisson. Most often it is deepened into the ground, and only part of it is visible on the surface. If you don’t have one, it’s better to make a structure that will take on protective functions.
Undoubtedly, the most common and popular option for a number of reasons:
The work is quite simple:
Advice! If it is difficult to provide doors in a building, but it is quite light, then you can simply fix it on the base using pins or latches and remove it if necessary.
Most often, such structures are an improvised well, closed on top with a lid ().
Due to the characteristics of the material, there are certain specifics of construction:
Helpful advice! Very practical solution– make a water tap on a decorative structure, it can be used in summer period For watering the garden and other needs, it is necessary to cover it in the well in the winter to prevent freezing and damage.
Most often, the structure is hidden underground, and the design problem disappears as such. If only the lid is visible from the soil, you can place some kind of garden sculpture. This will serve both as a decoration for the garden and as protection from children.
Can be made from car tire sculpture or impromptu flower bed and place it on top. It all depends on your imagination - everything is applicable, from coloring visible parts and finishing them before covering with wood, in this case the work is no different from those described above.
How to register a water well depends on you and the existing conditions. No specific instructions are applicable here - give free rein to your imagination, and no one will understand that there is a well hidden under the original design.
Pipes and hoses do not look the best, contrasting sharply with the decor of the dacha and personal plot. To hide them, you won’t need a lot of time and money ().
The video in this article will tell you about some of the features of decorative design of wells.
A well in the country, and sometimes near the house, is a necessary thing. But just a concrete ring with some kind of cover sticking out of the ground is not very pleasing to the eye, and the comfort of use is below average. To correct the situation, it is necessary to improve it and install a gate that will facilitate the rise of water. Ready-made well fences are sold - with a roof and a gate, but they either have a hefty price or look pitiful. Therefore, most often a house for a well is built with one’s own hands. Then you can use your imagination and arrange everything the way you need.
The primary task of a well house is to protect water from various substances - dust, leaves and other similar contaminants. This requires a tight-fitting lid. Open wells are only possible for technical water - for irrigation. Water from them cannot be used for other purposes. So if you plan to at least wash dishes, the well must be closed tightly.
Protection from precipitation of any kind is also necessary: rain and melt waters carry with them very dirty water with fertilizers dissolved in it, animal waste, various debris and impurities. If it gets into the well, it can cause serious contamination. To protect against precipitation, they make a canopy, most often a gable one - this makes it easier to remove precipitation.
Another purpose of the well house is to protect from strangers or, in any case, to ensure safety for children. To do this, they make latches or cut in locks.
To make it easier to raise water, they install racks and gates - in the simplest case, a rotating log with a handle to which a chain is attached. And all this together should still please the eyes of the owners, but at the same time require minimal care.
As you can see in the photo, the well house can be open or closed. It’s cheaper and easier to make an open one: the well ring can be trimmed with stone or wood, the lid, racks and canopy can be made of wood or metal - whatever will cost less. A minimum of materials is required for this structure. There is only one “but” - in winter the water in such a well can freeze. If you don't plan to use it in cold weather, no problem.
But for winter use, an insulated well house is required. But even then it can be made open:
Another option is to make an enclosed house. It is slightly larger in size than a well ring. The existing air gap is already a good heat insulator, but the protection can be further improved by filling the gaps with foam, for example.
Choosing an appearance sometimes takes a long time. The fair half of humanity especially “suffers” from the desire to decorate a well, going through numerous design options and spending a lot of time doing this. In fact, everything is simple: if you have a house and a well is located nearby, you should decorate it in the same style and, if possible, in the same color. Agree, it looks good.
What to do if the house is brick or plastered? Choose a finish that matches the style. If this is one of the first buildings on the site, just do it as you like.
The question often arises: to make it from metal or wood. Wooden ones certainly look beautiful. But without proper care, they quickly lose all their attractiveness and become gray and ugly. If you are not afraid of the prospect of regularly, at least once a year, updating the protective coating (remove the old paint, then paint it again), make it from wood. If this is not for you, make it from metal. The entire structure or just the frame is your choice. What’s bad about this option: a frame made of galvanized metal profiles, covered with siding. Especially if the house is decorated in exactly the same way.
As you understand, there are a lot of options. First choose the type - open-closed, then materials and finishes to your taste, understand the design, make a house for the well with your own hands.
Structurally, the device is simple: there are two racks located one opposite the other. They serve as a support for the canopy, and also a gate is attached to them - a device for lifting buckets of water. For a drawing of an open house with dimensions, see the photo below.
Please note that the posts can be dug in after the well ring has been finished. Depending on this, the order of work changes, but the design remains the same in any case.
First, the canopy is assembled. Make two side triangles according to the required dimensions. The drawing above shows only the approximate spread of the two extreme points. If necessary, it can be made more. The length of the canopy depends on where the posts will be placed - close to the well ring or behind the casing. The approximate dimensions of the canopy with a ring diameter of 100 cm are shown in the photo below.
Dimensions of a well canopy for a diameter of 100 cm
The structure can be assembled from a galvanized profile, a metal profile pipe or a wooden beam. To prevent the profile from bending, it is reinforced at the door fastening points - you can put a wooden block or a metal corner inside.
To ensure that rain does not get inside, the expansion must be made much larger than the size of the ring - at least 20 cm on each side.
If the racks will be attached directly to the concrete ring, the order of work is slightly different. First, a frame is assembled that covers the ring. In the photo it is made from a 30 mm thick board. The racks are also made of the same board, the place of attachment to the concrete is reinforced with overlays. They also play a decorative role.
If the canopy turns out to be heavy, it is advisable to use timber of greater thickness, otherwise it will not withstand the load.
Afterwards, the previously assembled roof is attached to the racks. You can make triangles right on the spot, but it’s more convenient to prepare them in advance, assemble the rafter system, and place them ready-made on racks.
Next is finishing. Sew up with boards, clapboard, roofing material. Just keep in mind that if you use raw boards, they will dry out after some time and gaps up to 5 mm thick will form between them. Then we are not talking about any hygiene: rain and dust will fall in... Using a dry board is also not very good - in wet weather it will swell, the flooring will “go in waves.” In general, if you want to have clean water, build a house with doors - closed. There are more chances to protect moisture from contamination.
We are talking about this type of shelter for a well - with a door. If you also make a lid inside, dust will definitely not get in.
A frame is built, then it is put on the head of the well and secured with anchor bolts.
We assemble the frame and attach it to the ring using short bars. Then we begin assembling the pallet. Assemble the flooring from a board 30*100 mm or so. The frame is sheathed with boards or sheet material, such as waterproof plywood.
To ensure that the doors hold well, you can install additional jibs. We hang doors - one or two, as desired. To make it easier to navigate, below are drawings with dimensions.
Using the same scheme, you can make a roof for a metal house. If available, you can use a profile pipe. It is easier to attach finishing material to it.
You can also hide a concrete ring in the house. In this case, the gate posts are usually installed separately, and then the frame is assembled. Choose the dimensions so that the design freely covers the ring. The height is 20 centimeters higher than your height: so that you can calmly bend down and get the bucket.
We take the profiles from thick metal, galvanized. From the guide we assemble two identical frames - the “floor” and the upper level of the ring. They are connected by racks (profile for racks). The result is a cube with filled sides.
We cut off the sides of the guide profile, leaving the “back” intact. This way you can make a triangle. We attach a stand that is equal to the height of the entire house. If you want to have equal slopes, the rack is attached in the middle. You can make the far slope steeper, then the stand moves 15-20 cm from the center.
We attach the notched profile to the fixed rack. We get one of the elements of the rafter system. We perform the same operation on the other side. We connect the resulting tops of the triangles with a crossbar.
On the side of the door we add racks - on both sides. It is better to strengthen them - put wooden blocks inside and fasten them with self-tapping screws.
We fasten the roofing material, for example a profiled sheet, and cover it with plywood. Then soft tiles are laid and nailed onto the plywood - who has what technology. The “foot” and sides of the roof are finished with any material. If you want, you can use wood - clapboard, imitation logs or timber, or you can use siding.
In this case, the same materials were used as when cladding the house: so that everything looked like a single ensemble.
Another video example of assembly from a drywall profile in video format.
If a head or canopy is made, the gray concrete ring remains visible. The view is not the most attractive, I just want to decorate it.
The most popular way to decorate a well is to decorate it with stone - pebbles or small crushed stone. If everything is more or less clear with the finishing material - buy or assemble, then the question of what to attach it to remains. There are several recipes:
We offer the third recipe for how to line a well with stone in video format. The composition of the mixture is very similar here, but before applying the solution, a mesh is fixed to the ring. With this technology, nothing will definitely fall off.
An interesting version of a hinged lid for a well is proposed in the following video: it hinges almost completely, but whether such a device is needed is up to you to decide.
Why is external finishing of a well at a dacha necessary, what materials are used in its implementation, and what budget methods of finishing wells are relevant today? We will answer these and similar questions within the framework of this article.
Of course, finishing the wells is not a mandatory measure. But, if the concrete rings sticking out in the middle of the site do not please your eye, you cannot do without external finishing.
So, let's list available options finishing of wells and methods of their implementation.
The photo shows a concrete well lined with brick
This is a simple method that any summer resident can handle. To do this work with your own hands, a solid brick is purchased, which will subsequently be placed either lying down or on its edge.
The technology for performing the work is as follows:
Important: To prevent the concrete in the formwork from cracking when drying, we periodically spray it with water or install a temporary canopy to create shade.
Important: Brickwork there will be a finishing area around the concrete ring, so everything needs to be done as carefully as possible. Again, the joints between the bricks must be formed before the masonry mortar begins to dry.
Today, finishing the concrete ring of a well with lumber is considered the most popular due to its simplicity and high quality of the finished result. For the external cladding of a concrete ring, you can use various lumber, including rounded logs, profiled timber, edged boards and even slabs, the price of which is more than affordable.
Regardless of what material you decide to use for cladding, the finished result will, first of all, depend on your imagination. Let's consider the most affordable finishing method using profiled timber.
In the photo - facing with profiled timber
The instructions for finishing work are as follows:
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Structure assembled using edged boards will not only decorate the well, but also protect the water from possible contamination. Let's look at the instructions for building a completely enclosed house, which are still widely used outside the city to this day.
Important: This finish is the best option for those wells where water is drawn through a submersible pump.
At the initial stage, we will prepare building materials.
We will need:
Also, for work you will need the following tool:
The construction instructions are as follows:
For greater strength of the entire structure, we fix the boards on each side with 4 screws. Nails should not be used for such purposes, as the frame may become shaky over time.
Tip: In order for the well house to serve for a long time without changing the original performance characteristics, all lumber must be treated with antiseptic agents before construction begins.
Now you know how and with what to finish the well so that it looks better and is more convenient in everyday use. Of course, there are other ways of lining concrete rings, but we have listed the most popular and in demand.
You can find more interesting and educational information by watching the video in this article.
Since ancient times, the well was considered mandatory element each yard and, despite all the achievements of modern technology, people continue to use this source of water supply in their areas. This is quite understandable, because a well is often not only a source, but also an important element of landscape design. True, in order for it to really become a decoration of the site, it must be properly decorated, so next we will look at how to decorate a well in the country with your own hands.
It must be said that the upper part of the well, most often, in addition to its decorative function, protects the source from various debris entering it from the surface, and also insulates water-lifting equipment if it is installed inside the shaft. Therefore, it is necessary to finish the well for many reasons.
This type of design fits harmoniously into any interior of the site. Most often, these structures are made in the form of built-on houses. They can be supplemented with carved figurines of birds and animals.
This design allows you to stylize the entire area as antique - additionally placing a wooden bench, a fragment of a wicker fence, a decorative windmill and even a cart. Such an interior will emphasize the individuality of your site and will look very impressive.
The wooden superstructure can be a quadrangular, round or hexagonal frame. It is not necessary to build a structure from logs or timber - you can lay out a brick box and cover it with clapboard or siding, stylized as timber.
A gable roof is mounted on top of the shaft. In addition, the upper part of the house can be made in the form of a tent.
Most often the following materials are used as coating:
Advice! If you want to bring the design of the well closer to the design of the main house, then it is best to make the roof from the same roofing material that was used to build the house.
It is advisable to close the well on top with a tight lid, which will protect the shaft from debris getting into it and will not allow the water to warm up under the scorching rays of the summer sun. There are quite a few options for how to decorate a well cover, depending on the style of the above-ground structure. For example, forged elements will look great with wood.
It is logical to complete such a composition with a swing with a chain and a bucket. This element can perform a working function, but it can also be installed simply as a decorative item.
Looks incredible on summer cottage buildings covered with lace carvings, as well as mesh and wicker elements. In addition, you can additionally decorate such a well with grapes, ivy, roses or other plants. We'll talk more about decorating with flowers below.
If in the design of the source, preferences are given to other styles, then the above-ground structure can be made of concrete, brick or forged elements. In any case, designing a well is a creative process that allows you to show your design abilities.
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If the interior of the site is decorated in a medieval style, then the well can be decorated with cobblestones or granite. It is best to use a metal dome as a roof for such a structure.
Without ornate decoration, the design will take on a modern minimalist style, which will be harmoniously complemented by forged supports. In this case, polycarbonate can serve as a roofing material. Such a design does not require any special design; it is only important that it fits into the surrounding interior of the dacha.
An interesting option is to design a well in nautical style. To do this, the poles can be wrapped with ropes, and the traditional bucket can be replaced with a beer barrel. Accordingly, it is best to use a steering wheel as a gate handle.
This image will be harmoniously complemented by hanging anchors, as well as sea stones and shells. In addition, the abundance of greenery, as well as a babbling stream nearby and original inclusions of stone will help to further decorate the structure. All this will create a favorable atmosphere of relaxation.
In the photo - color decoding
The most beautiful and at the same time time-consuming design is decorating with flowers. In this case, the flower bed is the roof of the well and the base. Of course, flowers should be planted in the surrounding area.
You need to select plants in such a way that they constantly delight the eye with their flowering, or alternately replace each other.
If there is no well on the site, then this is not a reason to be upset. IN Lately Decorative wells, which are intended to perform only an aesthetic function, are popular.
Most often they are made of wood. In essence, these products represent the upper part of the well installed on the foundation. Logs with a smooth or carved surface can be used as pillars.
Around the decorative structure, most often, a blind area is made of concrete or paving slabs. At the same time, the design can be further stylized with wooden wheels, a stork sitting in a nest and other “rustic” elements.
Advice! Such a decorative well can be an excellent decoration for a well. For example, you can place equipment for water supply in it.
Undoubtedly, the best looking well on the site will be the one that is made independently. Therefore, let's look at how to make a house for a well in the Russian style.
To do this you will need the following materials:
The instructions for making the “house” are as follows:
In the same way, you can make a decorative well and place a water container in it.