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» Heat-resistant tile paint. We draw on ceramics. What paints are used when painting tiles completely?

Heat-resistant tile paint. We draw on ceramics. What paints are used when painting tiles completely?

Strive to Renew appearance old ceramic tiles without dismantling it and complete replacement? Then you can, for example, paint it. For these purposes they use different kinds paints and technologies, which allows not only to decorate the walls original decor, but also radically change the interior of the room. It is not necessary to completely repaint the tiles. It is enough to paint just a few tiles or apply an original design to some of them using a special stencil. In flight creative fantasies At the same time, you should not forget about the choice of paint itself. Moreover, modern market today offers a wide variety. We'll talk about this in detail later.

In order for the result of painting ceramic tiles to please you for a long time, you need to take into account some features in advance when choosing a paint, as well as the secrets of working with it.

  • You should choose paint based not only on its cost, color scheme, ease of use, but also taking into account where the surface to be painted is located: indoors or outdoors, in a dry or damp place, etc. Depending on this, choose regular or moisture-resistant paint.
  • The choice of tool for the job is also very important: rollers or brushes. Rollers of various shapes and sizes are suitable for painting large surfaces, and brushes are suitable for creating designs.
  • Before you start painting ceramic tiles, they must be thoroughly cleaned of any contaminants by degreasing the surface with a solvent, and then thoroughly primed with an epoxy primer. In this way, the adhesion efficiency of paint to the surface being painted can be significantly increased.

Types of paints for ceramic tiles

To paint ceramic tiles, specialists usually use acrylic, epoxy, oil, polymer and other types of paints. Let's consider the features of using each of them.

Acrylic paints

  1. Main advantage acrylic paints- this is, first of all, the absence of an unpleasant odor.
  2. In addition, such paints are economical in consumption, water-soluble and, if necessary, can be easily and quickly washed off hands or the surface being painted.
  3. For work, you can use a regular roller or brush, depending on what kind of design you have in mind.

Epoxy paints

  1. Epoxy compounds are sold at any hardware store.
  2. A wide range and color range provide great opportunities for the implementation of any ideas, including the design of ceramic tiles.
  3. These paints dry quite quickly and have good durability, which is good news.
  4. However, before starting painting, it is necessary to carefully prime the surface to be painted.

Oil paints

  1. It's no secret that oil paints, unlike acrylic ones, they have a pungent odor and take a very long time to dry.
  2. However, they are quite resistant and durable, especially if the surface to be painted has been well prepared and a layer of varnish has been applied on top of the paint.

Polymer paints

Polymer paints are not often used for painting tiles.

  1. They can only be suitable if the surface to be painted has been carefully prepared in advance.
  2. In this case, a special paint fixative must be used. For this, regular varnish is suitable, which is more affordable.


In addition to the above types of paints for ceramic tiles, you can also use auto enamel or moisture-resistant water-dispersion latex paint. Auto enamel is the same as polymer paint, must be secured with varnish. Water-dispersion paint is suitable for rooms with high humidity. It also holds up well to repeated surface washing.

Manufacturers of paints for ceramic tiles

"Termika"

Domestic manufacturer of heat-resistant enamels, which are intended for painting metal and non-metallic surfaces that during operation may be subject to sudden temperature changes ranging from -60 to 600 degrees Celsius.

  1. This type of paint is ideal for painting facades of buildings finished with ceramic tiles.
  2. Thermika paints are different high quality, wide range of colors, durability and reasonable cost.

Marabu Porcelain

  1. They are easily applied to any surface, laying down in an even layer, and dry quickly (about 30 minutes).
  2. At the same time, such paints do not emit a harmful odor and do not require additional fixation with varnish or sintering.
  3. Marabu Porcelain acrylic paints are available in a wide range of colors and are sold in 15 ml containers at an affordable price.

"Tikkurila"

The Tikkurila company is one of the leaders in the paint and varnish products market and offers a large assortment water-based paints for ceramics, glass, aluminum, etc., as well as facade paints for exterior decoration.

  1. Its products are distinguished, first of all, by high quality, absolute safety, environmental friendliness, great variety color palette, as well as durability and durability.
  2. Tikkurila paints apply easily to any surface, are moisture resistant, dry relatively quickly (in a few hours) and are odorless.
  3. The only thing is that the cost of such paints is quite high. However, given that they are used sparingly, you can forget about this drawback.

Beckers

  1. Swiss paints trademark Beckers are distinguished by high European quality and environmental friendliness. All components undergo strict quality and safety controls.
  2. The company is constantly improving its products, creating new types of paints, expanding color palette etc.
  3. Beckers water-based paints are durable and long-lasting, water-resistant and easy to use.
  4. They are economical to use and do not have a strong odor.
  5. The cost of such paint is above average, however, the result of painting will please everyone.

You can learn more about painting ceramic tiles in the video:

Can ceramic tiles be painted? Without a doubt. In this article we will try to figure out what paints and varnishes should you prefer and how to do this job.

Painting is quick and inexpensive way change the design of the room.

Goals

The painting method largely depends on the goals we are pursuing.

  • Most often, painting ceramic tiles is required for purely aesthetic reasons.. Old tiles laid on the floor or wall half a century ago look unpresentable due to the rather dull choice of colors and patterns. If the price new tiles evokes despondency, the solution is obvious: you can change the design of the room with the help of paint.
  • Somewhat less often, new coatings pursue purely utilitarian purposes.. Waterproofing paints can be used to ensure the tightness of tile joints where moisture penetrates through them to the main wall - in showers and above bathtubs. (See also article.)

Hint: if you are happy with the appearance of the tiles, a much healthier idea is to use sealed grout for the joints, after removing the old one.
Even the most resistant coatings in conditions high humidity and constant temperature changes gradually peel off from the base.

Materials

Which ceramic tile paint can be used in dry rooms and which can be used in wet rooms? Let's take a quick look at the main types paint coatings and evaluate their suitability for our purposes.

Alkyd enamels

PF-115 and its imported analogues have excellent adhesion to most surfaces, including plastics and ceramics. These enamels can be safely used for painting, but only in dry rooms and on walls. In bathrooms, the coating quickly peels off, and for floors PF-115 is not wear-resistant enough.

Alkyd enamel is a solution for dry rooms.

When preparing a surface for painting with alkyd enamels, a preliminary primer is required. They are used for it alkyd compositions based on varnish GF-01.

Polyurethane paints

In general, all coatings based on polyurethane resins have excellent adhesion to any substrate. However, it is especially worth highlighting one-component urethane enamels based on organic solvents. Unlike water-based dispersions and alkyd-urethane paints, they are extremely resistant to abrasive wear and do not peel off from the substrate under significant fluctuations in humidity and temperature.

Epoxy enamels

Based paints epoxy resins create on the surface of the tile not only a very durable, but also an exceptionally hard coating - as opposed to elastic polyurethane. Adhesion and water resistance are also okay: the enamel adheres securely to the base and protects it from moisture.

The photo shows epoxy enamel.

An important point: for polyurethane and epoxy enamels Appropriate primers containing organic solvents are used.
Universal water-based penetrating primers are not suitable here.

Latex water-dispersion paints

Thanks to the excellent adhesive properties of latex, aqueous dispersions of acrylic resins with its additive are reliably held on glass, metal, concrete and, of course, on the surface of tiles.

All acrylic-latex compositions are suitable for painting in dry rooms; Where waterproofing of the surface is necessary, you should pay attention to the so-called rubber paints. They are not much inferior in wear resistance and water resistance to polyurethane; Moreover, the aqueous dispersion is devoid of pungent odors and is absolutely harmless both during painting and during operation.

This class of coatings does not require preliminary priming: they are applied directly to the prepared tile.

Special coatings

Since we're on the subject durable coatings, let’s mention a couple more interesting ones

One of the main problems of old apartments is the state of communications. More precisely, steel water pipes, which quickly collapse in the humid atmosphere of bathrooms and toilets. The obvious solution - replacing them with plastic - is not always acceptable for economic reasons.

Zinga electrically conductive paint, after the binder dries, forms a thin zinc coating on the surface of the steel, which allows you to forget about rust for decades.

To protect the most important structural elements To protect against fire, another type of coating is used - fire protection. Fire retardant paints for metal - Polistil, Counterfire and their analogues, and for wood - Thermobarrier, Krauz, etc. – when heated, they swell and reliably isolate the structure painted by them from the flame.

Technology

How to paint ceramic tiles? The instructions are not too complicated.

Even a person far from construction can do this work with his own hands.

  1. We wash the tiles from lime deposits, dried splashes and dust. It is better to use an abrasive powder or an acidic detergent: they most effectively remove old dirt.
  2. Use a damp cloth to wash away any remaining detergent and allow the surface (including seams) to dry completely.
  3. We degrease the tiles and seams with gasoline or acetone.
  4. We clean the surface of the tiles with rough sandpaper. It should become rough to the touch: the adhesion of any paint to gloss is much worse.

  1. Remove dust with a dry cloth or vacuum cleaner.

Their technology depends on the goals pursued.

  • If you need to achieve high-quality waterproofing the entire surface, the easiest way is to create a solid coating on it. The tiles and seams are painted with a roller or a wide brush 2-3 times with intermediate drying.
  • If your goal is decoration, it is better to highlight the seams with a different color. Tiles are painted one at a time; Masking tape is used to protect the seams.

Note: Each piece of masking tape is used only once.
Trying to re-glue them onto a new section of tile will only result in you smearing paint along the seams.

Conclusion

The reader can find additional tips and tricks in the video in this article. Good luck with the renovation!

Both adults and children will enjoy painting on ceramics. The former can create both amateur and complex works, the latter develop their creative skills from childhood.

Paints for ceramics are different, and each has its own characteristics of use:

Acrylic for ceramics – acrylic painting on ceramics must be coated with a special varnish. Coating the design with varnish for acrylic paints gives the finished product glossy surface. Ceramic products With acrylic painting They are purely decorative, and we strongly do not recommend consuming food or drinks from such containers. Despite this, painting on ceramics with acrylic paints is quite popular and allows you to achieve a beautiful design.

Paints for ceramics that require firing (heat treatment). Unlike acrylic paints, painting with them involves using the utensils for their intended purpose - you can eat and drink from them, and it will be completely safe for your health.


Paint for ceramics without firing (heat treatment). Just like paints that require firing, they are safe for humans and are intended for use in everyday life. However, you need to be prepared for the fact that such paints wear off quickly.


Basically, such paints are sold in sets. Probably the most popular in Russia are paints for ceramics, which are produced by the St. Petersburg plant Nevskaya Palitra. They are the most affordable, both because of their affordable price and because of their prevalence in stores across the country. In addition to Decola, some other manufacturers also offer such paints.


Other tools for painting on fabric:

For painting, you will, of course, need a brush, as well as varnish if your paint requires a top coat, tape to create smooth lines, a protective apron and gloves to avoid getting dirty.

Visit our section to see our entire range

Under code name"Ceramics" usually refers to decorative and household items made from porcelain, stoneware and earthenware. It is customary to paint interior items special paints. Artists paint not only porcelain dishes, but also cups, teapots, teapots, and glass goblets and bottles unusual shape.

for glass and ceramic products

Coverage may vary. Some paints are applied to a “raw” unfired product and then subjected to heat treatment; this type includes cobalt paint. When applied to a product it has grey colour, but after the oven it acquires the famous blue tints of Gzhel.

However, there are many on sale more colors for ceramics without firing. They are applied to the finished product and allowed to dry. This group includes glass and ceramics. They have a rich palette, different packaging and it is very convenient to work with such a coating.

Craft stores offer a huge selection of both ceramic paints themselves and manufacturers. You can purchase ready-made sets of 6-10 bottles of different colors, or you can choose the colors you need yourself.

The purpose and type of the finished product is of great importance. A craftsman who makes items for sale will give preference to quality; parents who decide to work with their children are more likely to choose a ready-made inexpensive set for creativity. To create stained glass windows you will need special translucent paints on water based and the so-called contour. It is better to purchase the latter not a universal one, but a special one for working with glass and ceramics. Some paints cannot be applied to items that are used for serving food, others are completely unstable to water and detergents. You should carefully study the instructions before purchasing paint or consult with store salespeople.

Attention! Inexpensive acrylic paints without firing are washed off with water, but expensive ones can be easily scratched with a knife or fork. Therefore, for painting everyday dishes, it is better to use coatings that require heat treatment.

Foreign manufacturers of acrylic paints

Italian paints IDEA Vetro for stained glass painting are completely unstable to external influence and cannot be used for food purposes. They do not require firing and are made on an organic basis.

Professional paints from Kreul Hobby Line, made in Germany, are very durable and have a rich palette of colors. After painting, the product must be kept in an oven for 90 minutes at a temperature of 160 degrees.

Professional Hobby deLUXE is an excellent choice for items for sale. Although the series is universal, the coating is perfect for working on ceramics and glass. The paints do not require heat treatment and are resistant to abrasion and water. However, they cannot be used for everyday dishes; the coated jars themselves are quite large and cost more than their analogues, and the palette consists only of delicate pastel colors.

Domestic producers of acrylic paints

From Russian manufacturers You can note the paints for ceramics and glass Olki, "Gamma" and Decola. All of them do not require firing and are not very resistant to abrasion. Products from the Olki series can rarely be found on sale; the paints themselves are practically no different from universal acrylic ones. Gamma coatings have too liquid a consistency and are inconvenient to work with, and the color palette is meager, dull and inexpressive.

Perhaps, among domestic products, the choice of Decola paint for glass and ceramics will be optimal in terms of price and quality ratio. creates coatings of bright and rich colors. Paints for ceramics are waterproof and are only susceptible to external mechanical stress, which means they are suitable for decorative purposes. The line includes ready-made sets and stained glass coverings. Decola paints for ceramics and glass are presented in two versions: matte and metallic, the same applies to the manufacturer’s contours.

Paints for ceramics and glass

Special coatings are required for working with porcelain and earthenware, ceramics and glass. Universal paints cannot always adhere to smooth and flat surface materials.

You can purchase a ready-made set with basic colors and mix them on a palette to achieve the desired shade. But if the master’s skills and experience in mixing paints are limited, you should purchase colors separately. The Decola palette is very diverse, it contains delicate pastel shades, ordinary matte, metallic gloss coatings and bright rich colors.

Special colorless protective varnishes can preserve the brightness of colors and designs. When purchasing, you need to find out whether the coating can be used for food purposes. But even if you couldn’t find a special one, the product can still be placed on the table, but you should use it rarely and carefully.

Contours for glass and ceramics

This type of material can be used independently and in combination with other paints.

The contour is indispensable for working on glass and creating stained glass windows. They can also be purchased as part of a set or individually. The substances contained in the contours adhere the pigment well to the smooth surface. The stroke outlines the boundaries of the drawing and does not allow the paint to spread over the surface. The most beautiful and unusual works are obtained by combining colors and contours in creativity.

The coating is very easy to use. First you need to come up with a design and select a suitable item. Then take a tube of contour and carefully transfer the drawing, trying not to touch the lines with your hand or fingers. It only takes a little practice in pressing force to obtain the line of the desired thickness.

Stained glass paints

Glass painting has its own nuances. As a rule, it is required to maintain the transparency of the material even after applying paints. The light passing through the stained glass windows is colored and, falling on objects, creates fabulous patterns around.

Stained glass paints are made translucent, as they must transmit light. To apply them, the glass surface must be degreased; this condition also applies to other materials. You can purchase a solvent for the coating kit; it will be needed when making changes to an already applied pattern or correcting errors. The finished work can be dried for 3 hours or fired at a temperature of 100 degrees, but not more than 30 minutes.

Stained glass paints and contour are simply made for each other and always go together. By combining both coatings, you can easily and simply create unique things. You need to draw the design of the picture and place it behind the glass, and simply transfer it to the surface with an outline. Stained glass paints are quite fluid and will easily fill the voids between boundary lines.

The modern market for creative goods is ready to offer not only paints, but also a whole sea related materials. For example, removable metal tips for outlines, stencils for stained glass, markers for ceramics and gel pencils that imitate glass after drying.

Dot painting of ceramics

There are many techniques for painting ceramics and glass. Masters find themselves in 2-3 types of work, study all the intricacies of materials and coatings and successfully work with them, combining and combining the experience gained.

Dot painting is very popular in painting dishes and plates. A pattern - dots using colored outlines - is applied to already processed and painted ceramics. Finished goods They attract the eye, it is impossible to pass by them and remain indifferent.

Although the style of writing resembles Arabic culture, it is impossible to say where the technology was invented. Similar paintings are found both in Africa and India. The items will be reminiscent of the culture of the country whose characteristic elements are chosen for the pattern design.

Animalistic painting

The subjects of paintings for ceramics and glass are often the flora and fauna.

Undoubtedly, such wonderful plates will delight both children and adults. Children can work with paints and try to paint a mug or dish themselves. The child will be proud and happy to eat breakfast from homemade dishes.

It is much easier to work with special felt-tip pens and gel pencils than with paints. If the drawing is erased, it can be easily updated or corrected. And although many people think that a felt-tip pen is too simple and boring, with imagination you can create beautiful things with limited means.

Minimalism in painting ceramics and glass

Even if the master has no skills artistic painting or drawing by hand is not his calling, the modern desire for minimalism in art will hide these shortcomings.

Unique things can be made using ready-made stencils. The main thing is to correctly play with the color and shape of the object. One simple but neatly executed pattern can attract more attention than a tastelessly painted huge dish.

When a person has a desire to create and create, one should not limit oneself to far-fetched reasons. The main thing in this matter is to start, and skills and abilities will come with experience!

Are you looking to update the look of old ceramic tiles without dismantling them and completely replacing them? Then you can, for example, paint it. For these purposes, various types of paints and technologies are used, which allows not only to decorate the walls with original decor, but also to radically change the interior of the room. It is not necessary to completely repaint the tiles. It is enough to paint just a few tiles or apply an original design to some of them using a special stencil. In the flight of creative fantasies, you should not forget about the choice of paint itself. Moreover, the modern market today offers a wide variety. We'll talk about this in detail later.

In order for the result of painting ceramic tiles to please you for a long time, you need to take into account some features in advance when choosing a paint, as well as the secrets of working with it.

  • You should choose a paint based not only on its cost, color scheme, ease of use, but also taking into account where the surface to be painted is located: indoors or outdoors, in a dry or damp place, etc. Depending on this, choose regular or moisture-resistant paint.
  • The choice of tool for the job is also very important: rollers or brushes. Rollers of various shapes and sizes are suitable for painting large surfaces, and brushes are suitable for creating designs.
  • Before you start painting ceramic tiles, they must be thoroughly cleaned of any contaminants by degreasing the surface with a solvent, and then thoroughly primed with an epoxy primer. In this way, the adhesion efficiency of paint to the surface being painted can be significantly increased.

Types of paints for ceramic tiles

To paint ceramic tiles, specialists usually use acrylic, epoxy, oil, polymer and other types of paints. Let's consider the features of using each of them.

Acrylic paints

  1. The main advantage of acrylic paints is, first of all, their lack of unpleasant odor.
  2. In addition, such paints are economical in consumption, water-soluble and, if necessary, can be easily and quickly washed off hands or the surface being painted.
  3. For work, you can use a regular roller or brush, depending on what kind of design you have in mind.

Epoxy paints

  1. Epoxy compounds are sold at any hardware store.
  2. A wide range and color range provide great opportunities for the implementation of any ideas, including the design of ceramic tiles.
  3. These paints dry quite quickly and have good durability, which is good news.
  4. However, before starting painting, it is necessary to carefully prime the surface to be painted.

Oil paints

  1. It's no secret that oil paints, unlike acrylic paints, have a strong odor and take a very long time to dry.
  2. However, they are quite resistant and durable, especially if the surface to be painted has been well prepared and a layer of varnish has been applied on top of the paint.

Polymer paints

Polymer paints are not often used for painting tiles.

  1. They can only be suitable if the surface to be painted has been carefully prepared in advance.
  2. In this case, a special paint fixative must be used. For this, regular varnish is suitable, which is more affordable.



In addition to the above types of paints for ceramic tiles, you can also use auto enamel or moisture-resistant water-dispersion latex paint. Car enamel, just like polymer paint, must be secured with varnish. Water-dispersion paint is suitable for rooms with high humidity. It also holds up well to repeated surface washing.

Manufacturers of paints for ceramic tiles

"Termika"

Domestic manufacturer of heat-resistant enamels, which are intended for painting metal and non-metallic surfaces that during operation may be subject to sudden temperature changes ranging from -60 to 600 degrees Celsius.

  1. This type of paint is ideal for painting facades of buildings finished with ceramic tiles.
  2. Thermika paints are distinguished by their high quality, wide range of colors, durability and reasonable cost.

Marabu Porcelain

  1. They are easily applied to any surface, laying down in an even layer, and dry quickly (about 30 minutes).
  2. At the same time, such paints do not emit a harmful odor and do not require additional fixation with varnish or sintering.
  3. Marabu Porcelain acrylic paints are available in a wide range of colors and are sold in 15 ml containers at an affordable price.

"Tikkurila"

The Tikkurila company is one of the leaders in the paint and varnish market and offers a large range of water-based paints for ceramics, glass, aluminum, etc., as well as facade paints for exterior decoration.

  1. Its products are distinguished, first of all, by high quality, absolute safety, environmental friendliness, a wide variety of color palettes, as well as durability and durability.
  2. Tikkurila paints apply easily to any surface, are moisture resistant, dry relatively quickly (in a few hours) and are odorless.
  3. The only thing is that the cost of such paints is quite high. However, given that they are used sparingly, you can forget about this drawback.

Beckers

  1. Paints from the Swiss brand Beckers are distinguished by high European quality and environmental friendliness. All components undergo strict quality and safety controls.
  2. The company is constantly improving its products, creating new types of paints, expanding the color palette, etc.
  3. Beckers water-based paints are durable and long-lasting, water-resistant and easy to use.
  4. They are economical to use and do not have a strong odor.
  5. The cost of such paint is above average, however, the result of painting will please everyone.

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