Convenience in the bathroom is an important component for a comfortable stay in a private house or apartment. All items must be located so that they are easily accessible. For ease of further use, it is important not only to select quality bath, but also to carry out competent installation on required height.
The correct height of the bath ensures safety, ease of use, and comfort during water procedures. It is easy to climb into; if necessary, you can bathe children and use it for other household needs.
The SNiP (Building Norms and Rules) specifies the basic requirements for the location of the bathtub:
The plumbing product must be installed horizontally, without a slope (it is provided by the manufacturer). The position must be stable so that the bath does not wobble or fall to one side.
It was no coincidence that the height of the bathtub from the floor, taking into account the legs, was chosen to be 60 cm. It is derived by calculation and is aimed at a person of average height. But for the optimal position of the product during installation, you need to focus on individual indicators.
Note! If family members are short and there are children, the installation height may be reduced. Tall people can increase the distance a little.
The residence of elderly or disabled family members is also a reason for reducing the standard indicator to 50 cm. This will make it possible to simplify hygiene procedures and make them safe for these categories.
Given that there are a huge number of different models, the depth of the bowl is always taken into account. The bathtub will have to be raised by 5 cm if there is not enough space for the siphon. At the same time, the maximum level of the sides above the floor level should not exceed 65 cm. When placed on the podium, you will have to make a step.
There are three main installation methods:
A metal frame is required for acrylic bathtubs, sometimes steel ones. The frame is made of metal; it allows you to select the desired height, reliably strengthen the entire structure, and prevent the walls from being pressed through.
Using legs, cast iron or steel bathtubs are installed. The legs are adjustable in height or solid. The structure, located on legs, has a height of 15–20 cm from the bowl to the floor.
Some models are installed on a podium made of bricks, blocks or concrete. This allows you to protect the bathtub from deformation and makes the structure as stable as possible. With this installation method, the height can be any.
The modern market offers a wide selection of bathtubs made from a variety of materials. The most common are steel, acrylic and cast iron products. Each model is mounted differently.
The cast iron bathtub is durable and will last a long time. It has considerable weight, so you need to decide on the installation height before starting work. After installation, it will be quite difficult to adjust the position. This model has legs that are attached to the body and are often exquisitely shaped, engraved, or patterned. A cast iron bathtub with designer legs will decorate the room. It should be placed at some distance from the wall or, if space allows, in the middle. main feature The advantage of such a bath is that it retains heat well. An excellent choice for those who like to bask in the water for a long time.
The surface on which the cast iron bath is placed must be able to withstand heavy weight and be level. If the floor is not very hard, you need to put metal pads under the legs. If the product will stand on a slippery surface, it is necessary to fix the supports with a special waterproof glue.
A steel bathtub is lighter than a cast iron one. Looks good, but doesn't retain heat for long. When installing, it must be attached to the wall. The most faithful and safe way fastenings – supports on which there are self-adhesive pads. They securely fix the body in the desired position. Short legs with bolts for adjustment are also reliable. Often the front edge of the bathtub is covered with a decorative screen.
Acrylic bathtub is the most modern version. Its advantages are light weight, the ability to create original design, ease of installation. Acrylic material Warm and retains temperature for a long time. Acrylic bathtubs are often equipped with a metal frame. It has legs that allow you to adjust the height of the product.
Easy to use corner acrylic bathtubs. When installing them, you need to carefully consider how the edges of the product meet the wall. Silicone is used here border tapes or plastic skirting board. Otherwise, installation is no different from other models.
The bath is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable home. Fortunately, hardware stores offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures for every taste or income, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.
To ensure the convenience of using a washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.
Bathroom height from floor – important factor, responsible for the safety and ease of use of this plumbing fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape. This indicator is the sum of the depth of the bowl, which is 50-65 cm for different models, and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes:
Note! The standard installation height of the washing container specified in the building codes is a guideline. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.
The recommended installation height of the bathtub, equal to 60 cm, is calculated taking into account the average height of a person and the standard depth of the bowl. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product. The permissible height range to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm.
The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:
Important! To determine what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to place the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. Take into account better height the lowest family member or calculate the average.
When deciding what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor, keep in mind that minimum distance for installing a siphon is 15 cm. To prevent the use of this plumbing fixture from being traumatic and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out using the following methods:
Experienced experts say that it is most convenient to determine optimal distance from the floor to the bottom of the bathtub using sliding legs with screws. These supports are fixed to the bottom of the bathtub and then adjusted in height so that getting in and out of the bathtub is easy. Accurate determination of the height of the bath allows you to reduce the risk of injury when performing hygiene procedures, as well as ensure the maximum level of comfort.
Installing a bathtub in an apartment is a very important matter. It has some nuances. One of them is the height of the bathtub from the floor. Another is the location of this structure indoors. The comfort when using this plumbing structure largely depends on these subtleties.
Plumbing factories produce their products in accordance with the requirements of research centers responsible for the correct and safe installation of equipment. Before purchasing and installing a bathtub, you need to at least briefly familiarize yourself with some of the parameters laid down in SNiP (building codes and regulations). SNiP require that the bathtub be installed at an average height of 60 cm from the floor. This is the height to which it is convenient for a person to raise his leg. If the height of the bathtub from the floor is higher than this distance, this can lead to complete discomfort in the future. Getting in and out of the bath will become simply dangerous. Manufacturers have built exactly this height into their products.
Domestic models have dimensions of 150x70 cm, most imported models fit into the size of 180x80 cm. But almost all of them are equipped with legs. The legs have a resource that allows the bathtub to be installed at a height of 60 cm from the floor to the top edge of the side.
In the vast majority of apartments, the bathtub is located near the wall. This is due to the size of the room. Usually the emphasis is on 3 walls. This is a very correct move. Even if a person slips, he can hold on to the walls and not fall. In a private house with a large area or in a large apartment, it is possible to install equipment in the middle of the room. But even in this case, the height of the bathtub with legs from the floor to the top of the side should be about 60 cm. There should be a gap of at least 1 m to the nearest wall. This will make it possible to walk around the bathtub and enter it from any side.
There are hundreds of models on the market. They are all made from different materials and have completely different shapes. The most popular nowadays are:
These structures have their own characteristics, and their installation is somewhat different. Steel products are quite lightweight, look very elegant and fit into the decor of almost any bathroom. These products are equipped with legs with an adjustable mechanism. In this case, the standard height of the bathroom from the floor may vary slightly in one direction or another. But they do not provide complete stability, so using them in the center of the room is not recommended. The best place for them - between the walls.
A cast iron bathtub is the heaviest. It retains the heat of the water poured into it for several hours. Installation of the product requires significant physical effort. Installation is carried out using cast iron supports, which are usually rigidly attached to the body. This model is very stable and can be placed anywhere in the apartment. The installation height of the bathtub is not adjustable. If there is a need to raise it, you will have to place wooden or other supports under the support legs.
The most attractive and luxurious option is the acrylic model. This unique sanitary ware fits perfectly into the design of the room. An acrylic model can be restored with a special mixture. As a result of restoration, all abrasions, roughness and scratches disappear from the surface of the product. The acrylic version is lightweight and unstable, so it is recommended to install it only in the bathroom. Standard legs and supports do not have adjustment devices.
If the bathtub is installed not at home, but in a hospital or kindergarten, then what height is allowed there? There are various deviations in building codes and regulations. They indicate the height of the bathtub in health-improving and children's institutions, equal to 50 cm. But deviations from this figure are allowed in both directions. Each owner sets his own height to achieve comfort and get maximum pleasure from using the bathroom.
To make using the bathroom more comfortable, you can build a kind of podium for it. You need to prepare:
To build a podium, you need to use a level to mark the upper edge of the bathtub and the podium itself. Next, a sheet of plywood is laid on the floor and firmly attached to it with dowels or nails. The frame is assembled from the beams. It is fastened with screws and corners. Supports can be made from wooden pieces of timber or from blocks with cement mortar. The entire structure is finished with waterproof plasterboard or plywood. You can decorate it in different ways.
Installing a bathtub in a house or apartment is a responsible undertaking. It should bring comfort and convenience to the family. To do this, you need to maintain its height from the floor. This is due to the safety of using it. The recommended height is 60 cm. It does not depend on the shape and model of the product. Hydromassage, standard cast iron, light steel or acrylic models have the same height. It can only be adjusted with a special device that is equipped with some product models. When installing the product against a wall or in the middle of a room, the height requirements do not change. You just need to step in and out of the bath several times to determine the optimal height for yourself. It can range from 50 to 70 cm.
The convenience of a bathroom is an important component of comfortable living in a particular room. To be able to shower, do laundry, or do any other procedures in the shower or toilet, it is important to have easy access to everything you need. If the shower room has sufficient dimensions, then it will be much more convenient to install a bathtub so that you can take various options water procedures. When purchasing this product, you need to clearly know how to install it and at what height from the floor it should be for ease of installation, sewer cleaning, and of course, use.
In the process of renovating a bathroom or simply replacing the bathtub itself, it is necessary not only to choose the right container for water procedures, but also to install it in accordance with the standards. The convenience of using it depends on the dimensions of the bathroom. It should be deep enough to hold water without letting it splash around the room, but at the same time comfortable for an adult child or elderly person to climb into.
Regardless of what kind of bathtub will be placed in the room, it is important to place it at the required height, which is regulated by the standards:
The height of the bath can be changed if we're talking about O children's institution, where the equipment is initially intended for use by children who are shorter than adults.
Thus, taking into account the characteristics of family members and the bathtub itself, which will be installed, it is possible to calculate all the necessary indicators for correct installation equipment and its convenient use
To purchase a good bathtub, you need to pay attention to the main indicators of a quality product. Usually, taking bath procedures involves being comfortable in the bath for a certain period of time. In order for the process to be enjoyable, a necessary selection criterion should be the ability of the material to retain heat from water for as long as possible. Another criterion for choosing a product will be the service life, because few people want to purchase new plumbing fixtures every couple of years.
An average quality bathtub should last at least 5 years, and a good one will have a very long service life, especially if all standards of care for it and preventive actions to restore it from time to time are observed.
Of course, good products will cost many times more than simple ones, but in the end they completely pay for themselves, and the comfort and ease of use cannot be compared with cheap options.
If you choose a product by material, then there are the following types:
Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages. The most popular now is the acrylic bathtub. It is light, has an attractive appearance, but it requires care, if this is not done, it will quickly lose its appearance and will not be so comfortable to use. Due to its light weight, such a bathtub is installed on legs or supports, which are included in the kit or purchased individually.
Steel structures have a lower cost, but are much inferior in terms of heat transfer characteristics, as they cool very quickly. But when it comes to installation, working with it is just as easy as with acrylic. Cast iron options in this aspect represent much more difficult situation when you have to work with a lot of weight, which cannot always be supported by standard legs, so in this case they often build additional frame, which also requires extra investments.
The choice of a specific option depends on both financial capabilities and taste preferences. The main thing is to focus on ease of use and ease of maintenance and installation, then the pleasure from purchasing a particular bathtub will last for a long time.
When planning the choice of a bathtub, it is worth deciding first of all on its size, because it plays an important role in optimizing the space of the room. The bathtub should fit easily into the room and occupy the space allocated for it, while leaving room for a storage system and maybe even a washing machine. The standard size is 180 by 80 cm, but often the dimensions of shower rooms do not allow placing a full-length structure.
Based on the requirements of the premises, manufacturers began to produce more small structures baths, ranging from the smallest, where the length of the bath is 120, and the width can vary: 70/75/80, and ending with the full-length version. The most popular size for apartments is 170x70, where it is expected to highlight more space indoors due to the size of the bathroom. If the room is very small and it is difficult to place something large in it, then the 150x70 product will fit perfectly into the interior and make it possible to accept bath procedures, relax and unwind even in such cramped conditions.
Having decided on the size of the bathtub, be it a full-length 180 cm, medium 170 cm or small 150 cm, you need to start choosing the material from which the container for water procedures will be made. It is important to understand that if you buy a metal bathing container, it can be installed either on legs or as a podium. Low options that come with legs initially do not have to be installed; you can choose any others to make the structure stronger and more reliable. Not all products are initially equipped with legs, so you can choose the type of installation based on the material of the bathroom and the tasks that the space under it can perform.
A steel bathtub is the type that is best covered and the space underneath filled, making it much more enjoyable to use. Not only the installation, but also the characteristics that the buyer receives depends on the material, so it is important to understand the differences between each type of product.
The most popular option for bathtubs was once cast iron products - durable, reliable, retaining heat well, but too heavy and requiring certain skills to install. Their competitor was a steel bathtub, which is much lighter, which makes it much more convenient to transport and lift it to the floor. The installation of such bathtubs is also quite high, although there are some nuances. If you install the bathtub on legs, it will be very noisy and will quickly give off heat from the water that was poured into it. But this nuance can be corrected by closing the space under the bathtub using polystyrene foam, mineral wool or polyurethane foam, and close it all with additional walls.
The advantage of a steel bathtub is the versatility of this product. Some options may have handles for ease of use, a built-in hydromassage system that allows you to fully relax. The coating of such bathtubs can be different - it is enamel and polymer coating, which is used more often. But the most popular today is the acrylic bathtub. It is very light, does not present any problems in installation, and with proper care can last up to ten years.
These products hold heat well, are not noisy, and have a very beautiful appearance that you can maintain on your own.
A new type of bathtub material is quartz, which is a mixture of acrylic and quartz. Such products can withstand heavy loads, are not afraid of impacts, do not create noise during use, and maintain water temperature well. These bathtubs are heavier in weight than acrylic ones, but lighter than cast iron ones. Most products are equipped with hydromassage and aeromassage functions, and have armrests and headrests for ease of use.
Particularly worth mentioning are ceramic bathtubs, which have a high cost, so not everyone can afford them. Such products retain heat from water well and for a long time, are absolutely not noisy, do not rust, and are not susceptible to mechanical damage. They also have a long service life, but they are very inconvenient to transport due to their heavy weight and the risk of breaking an exclusive product. Ceramic products of this type can be made from either natural stone, such as marble and artificial.
The use of various materials to create a bathtub did not become the limit, and very soon, in addition to simple rectangular designs, new, more interesting and unconventional ones began to appear. An ordinary bathtub can only differ in size from a small one, in which you can take water procedures in a sitting position, to a full-size one, where there is a place to lie down and fully relax. A new word in the design of such products was the appearance of corner structures. They seem very large, but in fact it is this option that helps to distribute the bathroom space as correctly as possible and fill it with everything you need.
If we consider the corner configuration in more detail, then it is worth highlighting its options:
The main material for them is acrylic or steel, but artificial stone can also be used. The functional component of these designs is wider than that of simple bathtubs, because it has a built-in hydromassage and, if necessary, is equipped with other useful features. Symmetrical products can have dimensions of 120 by 120 and reach dimensions of 180 by 180 cm, while asymmetric ones vary from 120 by 60 to 190 by 170. The choice of size depends on the dimensions of the bathroom.
In addition to this option, there are also oval designs that look elegant and have soft and pleasant outlines. In addition to visual beauty, this option is very convenient to use and allows you to fully relax. For a more complete effect, hydro and aeromassage are often built in, but are not equipped with armrests and headrests. The sizes of such bathtubs can be very diverse, but the most standard is 210 by 140 cm.
The emergence of new, more rounded shapes gave impetus to the emergence of an even more advanced design in the form of a round bathtub. This option is suitable for use by two or more people at the same time depending on the size and configuration. It is in this case that the presence of hydromassage functions gives maximum results, allowing you to truly relax.
This design is installed in the middle of the room so that you can dive from any side, which, in turn, requires a large area of the bathroom.
The diameter of this type of bathtub can start from 140 cm and reach up to 210 cm. Most often the material for manufacturing is acrylic, but sometimes you can also find steel structures. To get an exclusive product, you can order a bath made of quaril, natural or artificial stone. The variety of shapes and sizes is amazing, so it is necessary to soberly assess the needs, which will allow you not to make a mistake and buy exactly what is needed for the specific conditions and people who will use the bathroom.
When buying a bathtub, the first thing you should think about is its installation in the designated room. The choice of installation option will depend on a number of factors - the material of the bathtub, its dimensions and design features the premises itself.
Depending on the type of installation, there are three main options.
The bathroom should be a place where any family member can take a shower or lie in the bathtub and relax, and it is important to create all the conditions for this. The height of the bathtub level should not cause inconvenience or create difficulties for any family member in the process of entering or exiting it.
It is important to choose the bathtub installation option initially in order to purchase everything you need. This is especially important in the case of cast iron structures that have a lot of weight, because working with them is very difficult. Often such products are equipped with ready-made legs, which cannot be adjusted in any way; you can only use available materials to level the floor area to the required level so that the structure stands stable and level.
Bathtubs made of acrylic and steel do not have such a large mass, so it is easier to work with them. In these cases, you can use legs with the ability to adjust the height of the product. Having correctly aligned all sides and selected the optimal height for taking a bath, after installation is completed, you can begin testing the new design.
If the floors in the bathroom are very uneven, then before installing new plumbing, they need to be leveled. It is advisable not to greatly increase the level so that it is not higher than the corridor, otherwise any moisture will immediately flow into it. In this case, curbs are built that prevent this process, but the floor height in both rooms should be approximately equal.
Only on a flat floor can you begin installing a new bathroom, which will be easier and faster, because you won’t have to spend a lot of time leveling the product and adjusting its height.
When installing a bathtub, it is important to set it clearly horizontally, for which a level is used to check the side in contact with the wall. The angle of the side and the wall should be 90 degrees.
The height of the bathtub from the floor depends on the type of installation, the main thing is not to make the landing lower than 15 cm, which will complicate the installation of the siphon. Selecting legs for finished product, it is worth considering the interior of the room, which will help you make a choice.
If the weight of the bathroom is large, and the floor on which it is installed does not have a solid foundation, then it is necessary to place metal inserts under each leg, which will hold the entire structure.
If a child lives in the apartment, then for the convenience of using the bathroom you can find special furniture with a step that makes it possible to reach the mirror and tap. The advantage of such a protrusion is that it can extend when needed and hide when it is no longer needed. If there is no room in the bathroom to install additional bedside tables, then you can add an additional washbasin to the sink, which is located near the bathing tank. small size and place it at the optimal height for the child.
As for the bath itself, small-sized seated structures are more suitable for older people and children, while everyone else will be comfortable in a large and deep one, so that bathing is not only a hygienic procedure, but also a pleasure.
For information on height options for installing a bathtub, see the following video.
The bathtub is the central element of the bathroom design, from which the interior of the rest of the room “plays”. The style and design of the bathroom depends on the shape, size, material from which it is made, and the color of this element.
Since bathrooms in apartments and private residential buildings differ greatly in area, manufacturers produce washing containers of different lengths, widths, depths, suitable for a spacious room or a three-meter room. The ease of use and installation quality of this product depend on the correct choice of shape and dimensions. In this article we will tell you what sizes of cast iron, steel and acrylic bathtubs come in order to make your choice easier.
The dimensions of a standard model bathtub are values indicating the length, width, and depth of the product. For the convenience of customers, the size range of cast iron, steel and acrylic washing containers is standardized, however, there are models with atypical sizes. The dimensions of the bathtub depend on the shape of the product; they are designed taking into account the average physique of an adult. It is believed that for comfortable use, the width of a product intended for hygiene procedures should be at least 60-85 cm, depth 60-65 cm, and length 150-180 cm.
Standard bath sizes
When choosing the size of the bathroom, consider the following factors:
Note! To ensure that the bathtub does not wobble, play or wobble after installation, it is necessary to accurately select the dimensions of the model. If the installation of the container is carried out from wall to wall, then the length of the product should correspond to this distance minus 3-5 cm. It is desirable that the gaps between the wall and the edges of the bath be minimal, since waterproofing these places is quite problematic.
Bathtubs made of cast iron, despite the weight of 100-150 kg, are in demand among buyers, thanks to their excellent operational characteristics and affordable price. This material has high strength, wear resistance and low thermal conductivity, due to which it retains heat well during use. Cast iron is considered a material that is difficult and difficult to process, so the standard sizes of bathtubs made from it are limited to 3 categories:
Note! Some manufacturers offer non-standard sizes cast iron bathtub - 70x170 cm or 70x180 cm. When purchasing these models, keep in mind that not every room can accommodate a container of such dimensions. In addition, the weight of large cast iron models exceeds 150 kg, which causes inconvenience during transportation and installation.
Compared to other materials from which bathtubs are usually made, steel stands out affordable price and high wear resistance. It must be admitted that it retains heat worse than cast iron, but it weighs 3 times less, which greatly simplifies the transportation and installation of this product. A steel bathtub is stronger than an acrylic one, however, manufacturers do not recommend sitting on the sides of such models, as they can become deformed. When purchasing, it is worth considering that steel has a high resonating ability, and therefore the addition of water creates a lot of noise.
Steel bath
The dimensions of a standard steel bath are:
Important! The steel used for the production of bathtubs has higher ductility than cast iron, so processing this metal is easier and more convenient. That's why the lineup The range of steel products is wider and more varied; it contains bathtubs of oval, rectangular, round and angular shapes.
IN Lately The popularity of acrylic products has increased; bathtubs made from this material are distinguished by a beautiful glossy shine, impeccable whiteness, low heat transfer coefficient and a variety of colors. Not least among the advantages of these models is the abundance of different shapes and sizes offered by manufacturers. Size range Acrylic products are very flexible, they are not subject to standard. The length and width of acrylic bathtubs is difficult to determine, as they often have a rounded, curved shape.
Acrylic bath
When choosing such products, consider the following factors:
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Installing plumbing fixtures with incorrect calculations can lead to the fact that the mechanism will not fit in the space allotted to it. The same thing can happen with the installation of a bathtub.
The standard installation height and other parameters must be strictly observed.
To successfully install a plumbing structure, first read the instructions and building codes.
If the owners of the house decide that they need a larger or smaller bowl, they can easily purchase it. In this case, the installation height of the bathtub from the floor is determined regardless of the standards.
To find out at what height from the floor the bathtub will stand, take into account personal needs and other nuances. This is true if the installation is carried out independently without the intervention of specialists.
Companies that produce sanitary products develop bathtub designs in accordance with the standards and requirements provided by research centers. The height of the bathtub from the floor is dictated by SNiP standards. According to building codes, it is placed at a distance of 60 cm from the floor. With this installation, the side is located comfortably in order to lift your leg over it.
The bowl itself also has dimensions designed in accordance with research. For example, the parameters of a standard bathtub made in Russia are 150x70 cm.
Foreign manufacturers produce sanitary structures with standards of 180x80 cm. But it is worth noting that almost all models are equipped with legs, since they allow the bowls to be placed at the desired level.
Location of the bowl in the room:
Often the bathroom is small in size, so the bath is placed along the wall. This saves space and allows you to secure the process of its operation. If a person slips, he will be able to maintain his balance by leaning on the wall.
In private houses, where more space is allocated for the bathroom, there are designs that are installed in the center of the room. But even in such a situation, the height of the bowl on legs should be 60 centimeters from the floor. The distance to the nearest walls is not allowed to be less than one meter, since reducing this distance makes it difficult to move around the room.
The standard height of the bowl from the floor is calculated based on average human height. The depth of the container is also taken into account.
During installation, they are guided by wishes, but at the same time take into account that there is an acceptable distance range. The height of the bath from the floor can be from 50 to 70 cm.
The bathtub must retain heat, be durable and wear-resistant. The best option is a cast iron container with an enamel coating. But their installation is complicated by the large weight of the structure.
Acrylic bathtubs look great. Their weight is low, which makes installation easier.
It is important to consider that if such a bowl is placed on adjustable supports, then the cast iron is fixed on cast supports. The cast iron bath frame is 5 mm thick and the legs are screw threaded. Therefore, the distance from the floor to the side can be changed as desired if it is possible to screw on long legs.
The bath is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable home. Fortunately, hardware stores offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures for every taste or income, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.
To ensure the convenience of using a washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.
The height of the bathroom from the floor is an important factor responsible for the safety and ease of use of this plumbing fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape.
Note! The standard installation height of the washing container specified in the building codes is a guideline. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.
This indicator is the sum of the depth of the bowl, which is 50-65 cm for different models, and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes: The recommended installation height of the bathtub, equal to 60 cm, is calculated taking into account the average height of a person and the standard depth of the bowl. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product..
The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:
The permissible height range to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm
Important! To determine what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to place the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. It is better to take into account the height of the shortest family member or calculate the average.
When deciding what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor, keep in mind that the minimum distance for installing a siphon is 15 cm. To prevent the use of this plumbing fixture from being hazardous and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out using the following methods:
The bath is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable home. Fortunately, hardware stores offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures for every taste or income, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.
To ensure the convenience of using a washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.
The height of the bathroom from the floor is an important factor responsible for the safety and ease of use of this plumbing fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape.
Note! The standard installation height of the washing container specified in the building codes is a guideline. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.
This indicator is the sum of the depth of the bowl, which is 50-65 cm for different models, and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes: The recommended installation height of the bathtub, equal to 60 cm, is calculated taking into account the average height of a person and the standard depth of the bowl. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product..
The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:
The permissible height range to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm
Important! To determine what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to place the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. It is better to take into account the height of the shortest family member or calculate the average.
When deciding what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor, keep in mind that the minimum distance for installing a siphon is 15 cm. To prevent the use of this plumbing fixture from being hazardous and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out using the following methods:
Using a frame. With the help of a metal support frame, steel and acrylic models are most often installed, which have thin walls and can be deformed. Whatever the shape and size of the bowl, with the help of this design it can be raised to any height, securely fixed.
Installing a bathtub is a responsible process that cannot be rushed or frivolous. The variety of choices of plumbing fixtures today allows you to find any model, but not everything can be installed where you want. Some owners, in addition, are carried away by podiums for bathtubs, without taking into account the need to maintain the height of the bathtub installation from the floor.
With this design you can fix the height from the floor
The bathtubs presented in retail chains differ both in the material of manufacture and in their shape.
The most familiar option and the most popular so far are cast iron bathtubs. Although many products made from other materials have appeared on the markets, they have not lost their popularity.
Their special appeal is that cast iron keeps water warm for a long time. Different design solutions for cast iron bathtubs allow you to fit them into any interior.
Russian-made products do not yet have an elegant design, but their durability is undeniable. If you want to install a bathtub of an unusual shape or design, you will have to turn to the products of foreign companies.
The cast iron bathtub is installed on legs made of the same material, well fixed to the body. It is massive, stable and reliable, it can be placed against the wall or in the middle of the room.
In addition to classic cast iron, plumbing stores offer big choice bathtubs made of steel. Such products are much lighter, and therefore if you like to soak in hot water, you will have to add it all the time - to steel bath it cools down quickly.
They cannot be installed in the middle of the room because of their lightness and instability - only against a wall, or even better, about two or even three. The supports are steel brackets or legs with adjusting screws.
Some decorative and exclusive bathtubs are not height adjustable
The third option is acrylic. Such products are produced mainly by Dutch manufacturers. The markets offer a large assortment of acrylic bathtubs, varying in grade and design.
These products have very big advantage- acrylic lends itself perfectly to restoration. If the coating becomes rubbed or scratched, you can coat it with a repair compound and sand it yourself. Read more in the article - do-it-yourself bathtub restoration.
The supports on which the acrylic bathtub is placed are placed at its very bottom. This option also cannot be placed in the middle of the room, due to its instability and lightness.
Recently, a new product made from a material still unfamiliar to many has appeared on the market - quarry. This is a complex mixture of acrylic and quartz, which gives the necessary strength, so the bathtub does not require reinforcement. Distinctive feature- this is the clarity of the forms, so some baths can easily be tiled. You can experiment with its placement indoors.
We follow strict standards
Standard bath height from the floor
The purchased bathtub must be installed correctly. Very important aspect In this process, not only the location of its placement is important, but also the height of the bath from the floor.
This is a mandatory measure, since there is a scientifically based standard of height that is comfortable for both children and adults.
It should be comfortable in order to safely get into or out of the bathtub, and convenient if you have to do laundry or clean the surface in it.
All well-known global manufacturers of plumbing fixtures, no matter whether domestic or foreign, adhere to the standard height of the bathtub from the floor, equal to sixty centimeters with minor deviations downwards. Although this may not seem like much, this value should not be exceeded for basic safety reasons.
In small bathrooms ordinary apartments Bathtubs are usually installed against the wall. In private houses or new buildings, where hygienic premises are planned according to individual project, it can also be placed in the middle. In this case, you need to take into account the distance around installed bath- this space must be at least one meter for ease of approach, getting into the bath and leaving it after the water procedure.
Selecting and installing a mixer
The choice must be approached, just like the bath, with all responsibility. The main criteria that need to be taken into account when choosing this sanitary product are reliability, quality and, of course, design decoration, since the mixer can become a special highlight of the interior.
Currently, several types of mixers and various technological solutions are in demand:
When installing a complex imported faucet, in order for it to last for a long time, it is imperative to install water filtering devices. If it is impossible to install a filter, you should choose an inexpensive one, otherwise your money will be wasted.
When choosing, you need to take into account the installation location of the bath and, in fact, the location. It can be mounted on the wall or even installed on the body of the bathtub if it has a special hole. It is quite possible to make such a hole on an acrylic or quarry body yourself, the main thing is to take accurate measurements.
They can be with a long and short “gander” - this also needs to be taken into account when installing them, since a long crane requires space to turn.
Placing the bathtub in the right place and at the required height will require some skill. If you have never done anything like this and have no idea how it is done, it is better to trust qualified specialists.
Bathtub height from the floor - standards and norms with photos and videos
Installing a bathtub in an apartment is a very important matter. It has some nuances. One of them is the height of the bathtub from the floor. Another is the location of this structure indoors. The comfort when using this plumbing structure largely depends on these subtleties.
Plumbing factories produce their products in accordance with the requirements of research centers responsible for the correct and safe installation of equipment. Before purchasing and installing a bathtub, you need to at least briefly familiarize yourself with some of the parameters laid down in SNiP (building codes and regulations). SNiP require that the bathtub be installed at an average height of 60 cm from the floor. This is the height to which it is convenient for a person to raise his leg. If the height of the bathtub from the floor is higher than this distance, this can lead to complete discomfort in the future. Getting in and out of the bath will become simply dangerous. Manufacturers have built exactly this height into their products.
Domestic models have dimensions of 150x70 cm, most imported models fit into the size of 180x80 cm. But almost all of them are equipped with legs. The legs have a resource that allows the bathtub to be installed at a height of 60 cm from the floor to the top edge of the side.
In the vast majority of apartments, the bathtub is located near the wall. This is due to the size of the room. Usually the emphasis is on 3 walls. This is a very correct move. Even if a person slips, he can hold on to the walls and not fall. In a private house with a large area or in a large apartment, it is possible to install equipment in the middle of the room. But even in this case, the height of the bathtub with legs from the floor to the top of the side should be about 60 cm. There should be a gap of at least 1 m to the nearest wall. This will make it possible to walk around the bathtub and enter it from any side.
There are hundreds of models on the market. They are all made from different materials and have completely different shapes. The most popular nowadays are:
These structures have their own characteristics, and their installation is somewhat different. Steel products are quite lightweight, look very elegant and fit into the decor of almost any bathroom. These products are equipped with legs with an adjustable mechanism. In this case, the standard height of the bathroom from the floor may vary slightly in one direction or another. But they do not provide complete stability, so using them in the center of the room is not recommended. The best place for them is between the walls.
A cast iron bathtub is the heaviest. It retains the heat of the water poured into it for several hours. Installation of the product requires significant physical effort. Installation is carried out using cast iron supports, which are usually rigidly attached to the body. This model is very stable and can be placed anywhere in the apartment. The installation height of the bathtub is not adjustable. If there is a need to raise it, you will have to place wooden or other supports under the support legs.
The most attractive and luxurious option is the acrylic model. This unique sanitary ware fits perfectly into the design of the room. An acrylic model can be restored with a special mixture. As a result of restoration, all abrasions, roughness and scratches disappear from the surface of the product. The acrylic version is lightweight and unstable, so it is recommended to install it only in the bathroom. Standard legs and supports do not have adjustment devices.
If the bathtub is installed not at home, but in a hospital or kindergarten, then what height is allowed there? There are various deviations in building codes and regulations. They indicate the height of the bathtub in health-improving and children's institutions, equal to 50 cm. But deviations from this figure are allowed in both directions. Each owner sets his own height to achieve comfort and get maximum pleasure from using the bathroom.
To make using the bathroom more comfortable, you can build a kind of podium for it. You need to prepare:
To build a podium, you need to use a level to mark the upper edge of the bathtub and the podium itself. Next, a sheet of plywood is laid on the floor and firmly attached to it with dowels or nails. The frame is assembled from the beams. It is fastened with screws and corners. The supports can be made from wooden pieces of timber or from blocks with cement mortar. The entire structure is finished with waterproof plasterboard or plywood. You can decorate it in different ways.
Installing a bathtub in a house or apartment is a responsible undertaking. It should bring comfort and convenience to the family. To do this, you need to maintain its height from the floor. This is due to the safety of using it. The recommended height is 60 cm. It does not depend on the shape and model of the product. Whirlpool, standard cast iron, light steel or acrylic models have the same height. It can only be adjusted with a special device that is equipped with some product models. When installing the product against a wall or in the middle of a room, the height requirements do not change. You just need to step in and out of the bath several times to determine the optimal height for yourself. It can range from 50 to 70 cm.
What should be the height of the bathtub from the floor?
Installing a bathtub has its own subtle nuances that should be carefully considered. The key factor remains the height of the bathtub from the floor and its location in the room itself. These two criteria are directly related to safety and comfort when using this plumbing fixture.
As it turns out, there is a clear relationship and standard between the parameters set by manufacturing plants and research centers that are responsible for the safety and correctness of installation. This article provides detailed answers to these questions. The recommendations received will help those who are installing a bathroom.
Of the parameters established by SNiP (Building Norms and Rules), the height from the floor should be on average 600 mm. This figure was not taken out of nowhere, but was derived through precise calculations that took into account most factors. The primary criterion that made it possible to lay such a standard was the fact that it is as comfortable as possible for a person to raise his leg at such a distance.
A further increase or decrease in the height of 60 cm from the side to the floor may lead to discomfort. An incorrect setting may result in danger when getting into or out of the bathtub. All models of plumbing fixtures from imported and domestic manufacturers are initially designed to have this height. Therefore, owners are given the opportunity not to change the area of the room between which the bathtub will be placed, but to immediately install it on a flat floor.
The intended height of the bathtub from the floor does not differ in any way from the dimensions of the bathtub itself. For domestic models standard sizes a bathroom is considered to be 150x70 cm, while the foreign version has dimensions of 180x80 cm. However, in both cases, a resource is laid on the legs, which, when installed, will give a height of 60 cm from the floor to the top side.
The recommendations given by SNiP also take into account other parameters. For example, the maximum threshold in a bathroom should be 3 cm. As for the placement of the bath itself, there are two most common installation options:
In apartments, many install bathrooms near the walls. This installation is due to the small size of bathrooms. They try to install the bathroom in such a way that there are supports of three walls around it at the same time. This is the correct safe approach. Even after slipping, a person will be able to lean against the wall while maintaining balance.
In private houses and apartments with a large square area, the distance allows the use of the second placement option. Here the bathroom is installed in the middle of the room. This design solution counts classic version. It gives the bathroom a more luxurious and sophisticated look. However, there is a strict standard that must be taken into account.
The distance between the edges of the side to the nearest walls must be at least 1 meter. Such passages will allow you to easily walk around the bathtub from any side, entering and exiting it without difficulty. In any case, the decision about which choice to make and where to install the bathroom should be made based on the area and design of the room.
The plumbing market numbers hundreds various models, and the range allows you to choose bathtubs from different materials and types of designs. Three varieties remain the most in demand and popular among buyers:
Each standard model has its own unique features, so the installation of such bathtubs may differ slightly from each other.
Steel specimens stand out for their light weight. They have an elegant aesthetic appearance and fit perfectly into the design of many bathrooms. However, their disadvantages can be significant instability. There is a mechanism on the legs that allows you to adjust the final height.
Enameled bathtubs are not suitable for placement in the center of the room. For reliable fixation, such models are placed between the walls.
Cast iron bathtubs are usually classified as heavy plumbing fixtures, since of all three types they have the most significant weight. Cast iron, as a material, retains heat well, so the water in the bathroom may not cool down for several hours. But significant weight will require additional effort during installation. Cast iron bathtubs are usually installed on a support. Typically, cast supports are rigidly attached to the body itself. The legs of the cast iron bathtub are made of the same material, which makes this model extremely stable. This instance can be placed anywhere in the bathroom. Due to the continuous casting between the supports, the height of cast iron plumbing fixtures is not adjustable.
The acrylic option is considered the most attractive and luxurious of them all. The rich assortment on the market makes it possible to choose acrylic bathtubs that are unique in their design. Such plumbing fixtures can fit perfectly into the design of the room and become an elegant finishing touch to the interior. The advantage of acrylic is the possibility of restoring the bathtub itself. Any abrasion, scratch or roughness resulting from prolonged use can be removed using a special mixture.
Like the enamel version, acrylic bathtubs are light and unstable, so placing them in the center of the room is not recommended. The legs with supports are located at the very bottom of the bathtub, eliminating any possibility of adjusting the height of the acrylic sanitary ware.
There are some deviations between building codes and regulations. The reference books indicate that the standard height for children's institutions and medical and health institutions should be 500 mm. It should be understood that all the figures given are not final, and deviation from them will not lead to undesirable consequences.
Each owner has the right to set the optimal height and distance for himself based on personal preferences and maximum comfort. Only self-adjusted tests can make it clear what the ideal height should be. Ultimately, this is the only way that bathing procedures can bring maximum pleasure.
What is the standard height of the bathtub from the floor, depending on its model?
Installing a bathtub is a rather responsible undertaking that requires a clear understanding of the installation process and possible nuances. The installation height of the bathtub from the floor is determined by technical templates and requirements. The point is not some ossified and irrelevant stereotypes, but a real determination of the optimal height for comfortable operation of a plumbing fixture.
The main criterion that you should pay close attention to when installing any type of appliance is the standard installation height of the bathtub. This indicator is very important, because it is related not only to the functionality of the product, but also to your immediate safety.
So at what height should the bathtub be installed?
Reference: The optimal standard height from the edge of the sanitary ware to the floor is strictly 0.6 m. in this case The size of the equipment itself does not matter. Based on your taste preferences and technical features of the room, you can install both domestic and imported products.
The installation height of your bathtub also does not depend on the intended location for installing the equipment. Typical apartments, as a rule, have very small bathrooms. In some cases, the bathroom may be combined. Then there are very few installation options left; the equipment is simply mounted to the wall so that it does not take up much space. But in the case of large bathrooms, they can be installed in the center of the room. However, for ease of movement, the minimum distance from the bathtub to the surrounding space should be at least a meter.
The height of the bathroom above the floor and its location are not the only indicators that should be taken into account during installation.
The range of plumbing products produced by different manufacturers is very diverse. Everyone can make a choice based only on aesthetic preferences, as well as financial capabilities. The most common equipment is made of cast iron, steel or acrylic.
Each of them has its own individual characteristics, this affects the installation progress of the equipment.
But, despite the differences in installation options, the installation height of the bathtub is the main and determining factor in the safety of use.
In any case, the standards are not unconditional, so there may be some exceptions. For example, the optimal height of a bathtub from the floor in medical institutions is 50 cm.
So at what height should you place the bathtub in your home? In this matter, it is best to be guided by a sense of comfort, because the standard of 0.6 m is simply an indicator that professionals have determined to be the most favorable. The fact is that it is easy for the average person to raise their leg to exactly this height. But it is you who will use your bathtub, and not the average person; at what height to install the bathtub, try not to go beyond 0.5-0.7 m.
Keep in mind that not only entering, but also exiting the bath should be comfortable. To figure out what height to place your bathtub at, simply test it by stepping in and out of it several times.
There are basic ways to explain how to raise a bathtub higher:
You can see photos of metal frames for bathtubs below. The resulting structure must be strong and stable. Before starting work, determine at what height the bathroom will be placed. And only then start welding the cut pieces the right size steel corners.
To build a frame pedestal you will need:
First, to answer the main question of how to increase the height of the bathroom, use a level to mark the top edge of the podium. Afterwards, you need to lay the plywood on the floor and securely attach it to the floor using dowels and nails.
According to the drawing, the beams should be prepared according to required sizes. After this it is going wooden frame fastened with self-tapping screws. All frame joints must be secured metal corners. Next, install supports for the legs of the product. For this purpose, blocks with cement mortar or wooden beams will do.
The structure is sheathed with plywood or waterproof plasterboard, which is also secured with self-tapping screws. Finally, the surface of the podium needs to be decorated according to the previously chosen project.
