One of the favorite accessories for every woman is, of course, a bag. A handbag is an integral attribute of almost every representative of the fair sex, because this accessory performs not only a decorative, but also a very important practical function, serving as a spacious storage for a thousand and one little things. There are never too many handbags, so every woman will always have at least a couple of them in stock - and often the number of bags of all types and sizes even reaches several dozen. Today we invite lovely ladies to watch a short tutorial that tells you how to add another wonderful handbag to your wardrobe for the spring-summer season.
The authors of the lesson called “Bright spring bag in 15 minutes” talk about how to minimum costs time and money to make a stylish handbag with my own hands. Even a novice needlewoman can cope with this task, so this video the lesson will be of interest to all representatives of the fair sex, regardless of the level of their artistic abilities and design skills. To work, you will need an old handbag, which, due to long-term use, has lost its original appearance, as well as unnecessary leather boots (for example, if they have become too small or simply gone out of fashion). Don't rush to throw away these outdated things - they can be given as gifts. new life! The authors of this lesson show how you can completely transform an old bag with the help of simple decor, made with your own hands from everything that was at hand. One of the “highlights” of the handbag model shown in this master class is, of course, the stylish leather fringe, which has been considered one of the leading fashion trends for several seasons now. As a result of the work of the craftswomen, the result was an extremely fashionable and original ladies' bag in ethno-style, which has a universal purpose: it can be taken for a walk, to work, and while shopping.
We hope that this master class will help our viewers discover new resources for handmade crafts, have a good time doing needlework and, as a result, get something new in their wardrobe - a stylish handbag for spring
Every resident of a big city knows firsthand what a lack of natural environment and fresh air means. The same applies to many food products: if rural residents have most of the vitamins in fresh vegetables and fruits at hand, then city dwellers have a more difficult time in this matter - they have to buy everything, risking running into nitrates and other not very useful additives. Therefore, of course, everything that can be grown independently is better - it is cheaper, more environmentally friendly, and healthier. The short video presented on our website is dedicated to this issue.
Video lesson entitled “How to make a vegetable garden at home? Growing greens and seedlings." This video will be interesting to a very wide range of viewers, since the issues of growing healthy seedlings at home are interested in equally inhabitants of both big cities and small villages. The invited expert in this video talks about how, with minimal financial investment, you can create a special structure at home in which you can successfully grow both high-quality seedlings for planting in the country and any greens for everyday consumption. What are the advantages of the method of growing seedlings proposed in this video lesson? Firstly, this method is extremely economical, and both financial side(does not require large financial outlays), and from the point of view of rational expenditure of time and effort. Setting up such a unique indoor “bed” will not take much time, caring for it is also not at all difficult, and will not interfere with other daily activities. In addition, the advantage of the above method, such as the compact design, which is used for growing greenery and seedlings, is especially important for residents of city apartments. The mentioned design has small dimensions, is easy to fold and carry, so it will not be at all difficult to choose a suitable corner for it even in a small apartment or small house.
We are confident that all our viewers who are interested in gardening and want to provide their family with fresh, environmentally friendly greens will definitely learn a lot of useful things from this video.
All kinds of fraud and deception of gullible citizens have flourished at all times, and usually scammers show enviable ingenuity, constantly coming up with more and more new ways to illegally seize other people's property. In full accordance with the latest trends in the development of society in the twenty-first century, virtual and mobile fraud is now particularly flourishing. It is the latter that is discussed in this video lesson, which we recommend that everyone watch without exception - regardless of gender and age.
A short video called “How to avoid becoming a victim of scammers” is worth watching for all visitors to our website, because none of us are immune from the possibility of sooner or later becoming a victim of SMS fraud. In addition, the information heard in this video must be conveyed to your friends and loved ones, especially to children and elderly family members, since they are the ones who most often fall for the bait of mobile scammers, sometimes transferring very large sums of money to them. In this video lesson, invited experts briefly, but very informatively and clearly talk about the most common methods of SMS fraud, how to behave in similar situations so as not to lose your savings. In addition, our viewers will certainly be interested general recommendations regarding how to minimize the risk of falling into one of the fraudulent schemes. An extremely important nuance that experts emphasize is maintaining composure and a sober view of things. Very often, scammers use the so-called “shock effect” - they try to stun the victim with unexpected information and demand immediate action (for example, urgently transfer money) so that the person does not have time to come to his senses and understand the situation. Therefore, in no case should you do hasty actions - it is better to think ten times before doing what your mobile interlocutor requires of you.
We hope that this video lesson will help reduce crime rates and help our viewers successfully resist SMS scammers in any circumstances.
One of the most important events in the life of every young girl is, of course, the school prom. This event marks the end of an entire school era and is a kind of “bridge” to adulthood. In addition, this is one of the few holidays when you can give free rein to your imagination in choosing an outfit and turn, at least for one evening, into a real princess for your family and classmates. And, of course, what prom is complete without a prom dress? Our lesson is dedicated to him.
Thanks to this video lesson “How to choose a prom dress,” future graduates, as well as their mothers, grandmothers and girlfriends, will be able to familiarize themselves with the recommendations of leading stylists regarding exactly what factors need to be taken into account when choosing a prom dress and what rules should be followed. It's no secret that many young ladies begin to think about choosing an outfit for prom long before the event itself - sometimes even a year in advance. There is no single point of view on what a dress for a prom should be, because all girls are different, each with their own style, character and features of appearance. Therefore, it is extremely important not to just blindly follow fashion trends, but try to make sure that the graduation outfit is in harmony with the personality of the graduate, reflects her individuality and emphasizes her external advantages. Many girls prefer to follow traditional rules in choosing a dress - they choose pastel colors, light fabrics, feminine silhouettes. Of course, this is already a classic, so such outfits will always be appropriate for a prom. However, if a girl wants to show off her originality, then it is quite possible to get creative - choose more unusual colors and styles. As a rule, black is considered an undesirable color - it may be too heavy and gloomy for a young girl during the prom.
We hope that this video lesson will help each of our viewers to do right choice in favor of the most beautiful and stylish prom outfit that will make the girl feel like a true lady.
It's no secret that one of the most problematic areas for most women is the tummy and sides, because that's where all those "goodies" with which we actively pamper ourselves begin to be deposited first. However, the situation is not critical, and you shouldn’t completely give up your favorite foods - it’s enough just to eat them in moderation and not neglect physical activity. The authors of this video dwell in detail on the last question, telling and showing which physical exercises will be most effective for getting rid of fat folds on the stomach and sides. It turns out that you don’t have to exhaust yourself with hours of training in the gym - such exercises can be successfully performed even at home, and it doesn’t take that much time. All these exercises can be done, for example, while watching a television series - and thus, you can combine business with pleasure. The authors of the lesson offer five of the most effective exercises that will help you quickly and reliably make your waist thinner and your figure as a whole slimmer. Of course, to achieve a good result, you must adhere to several rules when performing such exercises: first, you need to do each exercise correctly, strictly following all the trainer’s recommendations; secondly, you should exercise regularly, preferably daily, or at least every other day. With constant training, after a short period of time (1-2 weeks), the first improvements will be noticeable and your waist size will begin to decrease.
This video lesson will be useful and interesting to almost every woman who wants to have a good figure with minimal effort, time and money.
It’s no secret that human health is the most important thing, so taking care of your own health and your body should start from a very early age. As they say, many diseases are much easier to prevent in time than to treat later, when the disease has already begun to develop intensively.
High-quality medical services are in demand everywhere and always: both a thousand years ago and today. It is well known that the profession of an aesculapian does not tolerate unprofessionalism and amateurism, therefore you should seek medical help only from highly qualified specialists. Otherwise poor quality health care may not only not bring the desired improvement, but, on the contrary, may further aggravate the situation and harm health.
Today, the services of large general medical centers, so-called family medical centers (or clinics), which will provide high-quality medical services to all family members: both adults and children, are in great demand.
Among the many advantages of such medical centers, I would especially like to highlight the following:
All of the above advantages are fully possessed by the well-known German-Ukrainian medical center Aurora, which offers everyone first-class medical services, consultations and assistance from highly qualified world-class specialists.
Every representative of the fair sex strives to be beautiful and attractive, while following the latest trends in the world of fashion and beauty. It turns out that not only clothes or a handbag can be fashionable - but also eyebrows! Over the past years, well-groomed natural eyebrows of sufficient thickness and width have remained a trend all over the world. Such eyebrows make the look more expressive, and the whole face more vibrant and memorable. However, what to do if nature has deprived you of thick eyebrows? Don’t be upset, there is a way out - and you can learn about it in this video lesson “How to grow thick eyebrows.”
This short video is dedicated to such an interesting issue for any woman as eyebrow care, in particular - how to become the owner of sable eyebrows without extensions, naturally. This is quite possible if you use certain traditional medicine products to care for your eyebrows, namely bodyagu. About her beneficial properties In cosmetology, many people have heard this. Now it can be successfully used as effective means to improve the growth and appearance of eyebrows. Qualified experts will tell you in this video how exactly to use bodyagu for the above purpose, how often such procedures need to be carried out and what precautions to take. A very important nuance is the availability of this method of eyebrow care. Bodyaga is a completely inexpensive, publicly available drug that can be purchased at any pharmacy. Therefore, every representative of the fair sex receives great opportunity become even more beautiful at minimal financial costs. By carefully following the beauty tips and recommendations voiced in this video, every woman can see positive changes in the condition of her eyebrows in a short period of time - they will become thicker, healthier, and it will be possible to shape them new uniform in accordance with the latest global trends in eyebrow styling.
We hope that this video lesson will be useful for our viewers and will help to replenish the arsenal of beauty products with another very effective one.
The violin is a wonderful musical instrument that has won millions of hearts thanks to its lyrical sound. However, violinists (both beginners and professionals) are well aware that the violin not only has a delicate and fragile sound. It is also a rather intricate instrument in itself, which requires a special approach and care.
First of all, it is worth protecting the violin from direct sunlight to avoid drying out. Under no circumstances should this musical instrument be left under the scorching sun. The same goes for severe frosts: the violin generally does not like significant temperature changes, so you need to try to maintain a favorable temperature regime in the place where the tool is stored. Remember that you should not leave the violin near open heat sources: fireplaces, air heaters, stoves, and so on.
Second, no less important advice: The violinist must constantly monitor the humidity level in the environment where the violin is stored. This musical instrument does not like either excessive humidity, since it causes the wood to become damp and possibly even mold, or too dry air, because in the latter case, cracks and other damage may appear on the wood - and the instrument will become completely unsuitable for use. Experts recommend maintaining an optimal indoor humidity level of 45-60 percent.
An extremely important responsibility of the violinist is also the regular cleaning of the instrument, which should preferably be cleaned and wiped after each use. Do not neglect this responsibility in order to avoid the appearance of dirt, abrasions and other unpleasant signs of use on the body of the violin. To avoid this, we suggest using online stores, for example,
However, even if you fully comply with all the basic recommendations for caring for a violin, its owner is not insured against damage to the instrument. Both as a result of natural wear and tear (if the violin was used for a sufficiently long period of time), and as a result of some unforeseen accidents (blows, falls, other mechanical damage).
If such troubles occur, you should not hesitate, but contact a qualified violin maker, which can offer an extensive range of instrument repair services - from replacing strings to restoring varnish.
1 year ago
Planting gladioli in pots is very convenient way. Thanks to him, you can always move gladioli to the right place. For example, put it in a gazebo when guests arrive. And if it is difficult to find a well-lit place in the garden, you can follow the sun by moving the pot. The second plus is that here, in the pot, the temperature of the earth will be much higher than in the ground. But it is known that gladioli cannot be planted in cold soil. But here in the Urals we have a very long spring this year. And the soil in the open ground has not yet warmed up to the required +10 degrees. And in the pot she - desired temperature. And one more thing - after flowering, gladioli must leave leaves for the bulbs to ripen. The flower stalks need to be cut off and the leaves left to dry. It's not too pretty. We have to somehow disguise the gladioli in the flowerbed. When planting in a pot, we simply remove it out of sight. And the issue is resolved * * * * * * * * * * ★ A CONVENIENT WAY TO PLANT GLADIOLUS https://youtu.be/PeVWSs3kAfo ●Watch our other videos: ➤ ALL ABOUT SEEDLING: https://www.youtube.com/playlist? list... ➤ ALL ABOUT SEEDS: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list... ➤ FEEDING SEEDLINGS FOR PENKS: https://youtu.be/oeMHhiX8yg8 * * * * * * * * * * ● SUBSCRIBE to the channel so you don't miss new videos. Click on the link: https://goo.gl/WgVbk5
3 years ago
GLADIOLUS. We dig up and prepare for wintering my 2nd channel "Homemade with Marina" https://www.youtube.com/channel/ucs20rgxqzwzntirnx0uwg? Channel/ucebh2vgbgNTVRMDSUJWWMVG? Sub_Confirmation = 1 DAUGHTER'S CHANNEL ABOUT BEAUTY, hair health, hairstyles, floristry from foamiran https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSYjh8tynagdG65i6sUQg3A?sub_confirmation=1 SUBSCRIBE TO MY CHANNEL MARINA FLOWERS https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5ASG_WodqPbk9oUQu4QC1w ?sub_confirmation=1 SUPER FERTILIZER WITH YEAST AND JAM No. 1!!! EVERYTHING GROWS BY YEAST!!! NATURALLY! TASTY https://youtu.be/E91IE8Rhk0s CUCUMBERS - WHY DON'T THEY GROW? ? ? https://youtu.be/PkqsJB5aKJ0 EARLY FEEDING OF CUCUMBERS THIS IS IMPORTANT!!! https://youtu.be/VO4VhXyWVeI CUCUMBERS - BLINDING. IT IS IMPORTANT! https://youtu.be/l0JEjPOMlFk FEATURES OF CUCUMBER GARTER! ! ! https://youtu.be/g1G6c-XW_-g TOMATOES GARTER THIS IS IMPORTANT! https://youtu.be/pxUY88oZo8k FORMING TOMATOES! TO BE A GREENHOUSE OR NOT TO BE!? https://youtu.be/XogFr-Zmv9M ATTENTION! CLIMBING ROSE IN SUMMER READY FOR WINTER! https://youtu.be/BCuxmUV6IRU PEPPER! FERTILIZER No. 1 https://youtu.be/aM5J9swDoDM GREEN FERTILIZER No. 2 https://youtu.be/NpEAa2Xhrcg PEPPER. WHY DOESN'T THE OVAR BLOWER OR SHELL UP https://youtu.be/jxgJnvyUrbY ORGANICS FOR CITY HOUSEHOLDERS https://youtu.be/qDSMm999uxA LATE BLUTH - PREVENTION, FIRST STEPS!!! https://youtu.be/MXoKu3NIX0o
2 years ago
Lily trees The choice of varieties of tall lilies is now very large. These are OT hybrid lilies. How to preserve the bulbs before planting, how to plant lily trees and how to care for them, see on the Garden World channel. #lilies#tall#garden SUBSCRIBE TO OUR CHANNEL AND RECEIVE COMPETENT, PROFESSIONAL ADVICE ABOUT CARE OF PLANTS https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCu6-zNydTcNRtnuIhGdFb4g *************** **************************************** *** FOLLOW THE NEWS AND READ ARTICLES IN OUR VK GROUP https://vk.com/sadovymir ************************************** ***************************************** FOLLOW THE NEWS AND READ ARTICLES IN OUR GROUP IN OK https://ok.ru/sadovymirnn ************************************************ ************************* BUY QUALITY GARDEN PRODUCTS IN THE ONLINE STORE "WHITE ALLEY" http://shopsad.ru / ************************************************* ****************** WATCH INTERESTING VIDEOS ABOUT LATE BHLOROSIS OF TOMATOES. TREATING AND PROTECTING PLANTS https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCg6d8XlVTkI9BYGwXwg051P1eTmr5tBK BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS FOR PLANTS https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCg6d8XlVTkLso_C-lMnqrfSD8qsbv8Gd CARE OF STRAWBERRY OH AND VICTORIA https://www. youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCg6d8XlVTkL0xQI0vnpEQJpr6ahp9OEg ALL ABOUT CARING FOR Dahlias https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCg6d8XlVTkJkXXBZ9-ZcOzkw-yCknDFB ***************** **************************************** * The composition "Cryin In My Beer" belongs to the artist Audionautix. License: Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Artist: http://audionautix.com/
2 years ago
Three rules for growing gladioli: 1. When planting, be sure to treat the bulbs against thrips, fertilize them after germination, if fertilizers have not been previously applied to the garden bed, and spray them against thrips at least 2 times during the summer. 2. It is very important to cut off the peduncle when the third flower blooms, then the bulb will ripen; after digging, treat it against bugs and diseases. 3. Storage of the bulbs: refrigerator, but you need to periodically take it out and dry it because there is moisture. At room temperature, treatment with chemicals is necessary; the cellar is also damp. **************************************** ******************** To get a good harvest, you should approach the issue wisely. On the channel Harvest beds The unique experience and reviews of hundreds of Siberian gardeners and gardeners (including those with agronomic education) on breeding and growing a variety of plants has been collected. We do reviews garden tools and techniques, we’ll show you how you can make various gardening tools with your own hands. A little about management farm. We share recipes for cooking. We'll also tell you about indoor plants and colors and much more. **************************************** ******************** Even more information on our website - http://goo.gl/PjNUxI Subscribe to the Harvest Beds channel - https://www.youtube. com/channel/UCIL4w4tt3c-5zSxJa6p7m_Q?sub_confirmation=1 Our group on VKontakte - https://vk.com/urozhainye_gryadki Our group on Odnoklassniki - http://ok.ru/urozhainyegryadki We are on Instagram - https://www.instagram. com/urozhainye_gryadki Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/urozhainyegryadki/
7 months ago
Attention! All my videos are not educational material, but are only educational! I have my own collection of favorite gladioli and I grew most of it from children. Children are much cheaper than an adult bulb and, moreover, provide valuable fresh planting material. In my online store, both children and adult bulbs are available for sale. It is currently being finalized. In this video I tell you how I grow bulbs from children. My online store and website “World of Hobbies” https://www.mila-fedyukova.ru I started a group in contact for knitting and needlework https://vk.com/vjazanie_mehom, I invite you to join. My whatsapp +79994002357 My page on the Masters Fair https://www.livemaster.ru/myshop/vjazanie-meh Odnoklassniki https://ok.ru/profile/578626514597 My blog on fur knitting and needlework http://www.vjazaniemehom .ru My second channel: "Knitting with fur and more. Visiting Mila Fedyukova" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCVmkhbkv6CIR-1Ycfi2APjg Videos from the series " Country cottage area from scratch": Why did I buy an abandoned plot and what to do next? https://youtu.be/UdglZ3kfoHU Flowerbed for a summer residence. Swan Lake. Dry lake. https://youtu.be/SiCGlgzkMPA
1 year ago
If you, like me, purchased or saved gladioli bulbs, then now, in May, the earth has already warmed up well and this means that the best time has come. the right time plant them in the ground. Let me remind you that the main condition for this procedure is the soil temperature, that is, it must warm up to at least 10 degrees, and this means at a depth of 10 cm.
In spring, the time for traditional chores begins for all flower growers and gardeners. One of these pleasant chores is planting and growing flowers in the garden, as well as caring for them. And gladioli are no exception.
Like other flowers, majestic and beautiful gladioli constantly need good care and attention. Particularly important correct landing and care in the spring. Although gladioli can be called capricious flowers, growing these plants pays off handsomely.
Preparations for planting gladioli can begin approximately 20-15 days before planting. It is best to do this in April. In spring, the soil warms up quite quickly and dries out a little. Yes and outside temperature normalizes.
Gladioli bulbs must be peeled in advance. Experienced flower growers advise doing this. This should be done to make it easier for the children to germinate. This is why peeled tubers appear several days earlier. By clearing the scales from the bulbs, you can at the same time check their condition. If there are signs of any disease, the tubers need to be treated. This can be done quite independently, “armed” with a sharp knife and an antiseptic. But you will have to wait a little while planting such bulbs. It will take about a week for the treated wounds to dry out and heal.
The finished tubers can be laid out on a light windowsill. It is imperative that this place be warm (+22 - +27 C).
In such conditions, gladioli will “come to life” within a month and will delight you with the tubercles that appear on the tubers. Also, before planting, gladioli are treated with a disinfecting solution. As a rule, at home, an aqueous solution with the addition of a small amount of manganese is used. The resulting liquid should be light pink in color.
There are some relevant tips in the following video.
Gladioli should be planted in open ground in the spring, in early May. But it is worth providing proper care for the flowers, and for this you need to take into account the climatic features of the area in which the planting will take place. For example, in regions with a temperate climate, the first weeks of May are considered the best period for planting tubers.
Having decided to plant gladioli in the garden, you must first select for them “ permanent place residence." It is the choice of the site where planting will take place that will affect further growth and flowering plants. It would be better if this was a place in the garden where there is a lot sunlight and the wind doesn't blow much.
Good soil for growing gladioli is considered to be ordinary black soil, a mixture of sandy loam and loam, with a neutral or slightly acidic environment.
Before planting gladioli in a place you like, the soil will need to be fluffed up. This will help rid the soil of excess moisture. It would be nice if the area for planting gladioli tubers could be dug up and fertilized in the fall. This will make caring for your plants much easier in the future.
For bulbs of different sizes you will need to provide different depths landings. Eg:
For adult gladioli, it will be better if the tubers are planted at a distance of 15 to 20 cm. It is advisable to place the same distance between the rows. Small gladioli tubers can be planted closer. We offer a short video tutorial on preparing and planting gladioli tubers.
Gladioli are graceful plants that, when planted in spring, produce inflorescences with colorful flowers and sword-shaped leaves. To get healthy and beautiful gladioli, you need to properly organize their care after planting.
Firstly, they should be watered in a timely manner. In spring, the soil is moist enough so you can water the plants as needed. It is advisable to increase the volume of watering during the period when flower stalks will form (from 10 to 15 liters per 1 square meter). This stage can be easily determined by the number of leaves - when there are 3-4 full leaves. Especially a lot of water will be needed for irrigation during the flowering of gladioli. Immediately after each watering, try to slightly loosen the soil and hill up the plants a little.
Secondly, it is important to feed gladioli on time. The first “portion” can be applied as early as 4 and 6-8 weeks after the plants have been planted. Nitrogen fertilizer is suitable. Based on 1 square meter Soil fertilizer will need about 25-30 grams. If the area is rich in nitrogen, then the fertilizer rate should be halved. When the first buds appear, the soil should also be fed. And do not forget that before applying fertilizers, the soil should be watered.
Gladioli are great when spraying leaves with mineral microfertilizers. Very good results are obtained by spraying with solutions of potassium permanganate and boric acid.
Thirdly, it is worth paying a lot of attention to weeding and mulching the soil. A small layer of humus or peat, just 3-5 cm, will help retain moisture and ventilate the soil. In this useful and simple way you can get rid of weeds in a flowerbed, interfering with their growth, and ensure good care.
Caring for grown-up gladioli is not difficult. The main thing is to monitor the condition of the plants and soil. Just like seedlings, adult flowers need airing of the ground and good watering.
You will definitely need to tie up the plants when they start to grow. Regular pegs are suitable for this. You can do without a garter, simply hilling them up to about 10 cm so that the plants are stable.
When cutting gladioli, try not to trim lower leaves. In order for the bulb to continue to develop normally, it will be enough to leave only 4-5 leaves.
Unfortunately, gladioli often suffer from diseases and pests. Therefore, they especially need good care. To prevent diseases, you can use special solutions. As a rule, they are used several times during cultivation.
As you can see, planting and caring for gladioli is not difficult. And with a lot of desire and an excellent understanding of the needs of the plant, you will undoubtedly be able to grow these majestic flowers.
Usually they do not appear in the garden right away, since planting and caring for gladioli in the open ground raises doubts among novice gardeners. It’s difficult, troublesome, and doesn’t always live up to expectations. There is especially a lot of hassle with bulbs - they need to be dug up every year, stored in certain conditions, treated, vernalized, and children raised. In spring, flowers need to be planted on time and correctly, fed, tied up, and protected from pests. In general, there is a lot of wisdom. But look at the photo, aren’t these noble, long-legged beauties worth it?
It would seem that he studied in detail how to plant gladioli, did everything according to science, looked after him like little children, but the result was not impressive. Or even if everything worked out as it should in the first or second year, after a while the flowers begin to ache, become smaller, and degenerate. To prevent this from happening, you must not just blindly follow the recommendations, but understand the biology of the plant.
A peculiarity of corm crops, which includes gladiolus, is a two-year development cycle. In the first year, the bulb forms as a daughter bulb and lays down developmental organs; in the second year, it gives life to a flower and a new corm, and then dies.
During the growing season, development phases are distinguished when certain plant systems are formed more intensively, nutrition and moisture are consumed unequally, and therefore the emphasis in care shifts.
Let's consider the basic rules for growing gladioli in open ground in connection with their biological characteristics. This approach will help you avoid common mistakes.
Prepare a sleigh in the summer and a cart in the winter - this folk wisdom also works in the case of the hero of our article. Before figuring out how to plant gladioli in the spring, how and when to treat the bulbs, let’s take care of the future flower bed, because it needs to be prepared in the fall.
When choosing a location for a future flower garden, consider the following points.
If you have decided on a place, let's start autumn preparation soil. The first step is to dig deep so that by spring the earth is saturated with moisture and fluffed up.
Next, we move on to improving its quality. We proceed from the fact that gladioli prefer a neutral or slightly acidic reaction of the soil environment, i.e. alkaline soil will have to be acidified, and acidic soil will have to be alkalized. An acidic environment is more dangerous, since plants in it suffer from fusarium. Neutralize the negative reaction with lime, dolomite flour, which is brought in for digging. Approximate consumption rates are 150–200 g/m².
For growing gladioli in open ground, the optimal soil structure is fertile black soil or loam. Improve the composition sandy soil you can use peat compost, humus; river sand and peat will help loosen the clay. Please note that the last component acidifies the earth.
To enrich the soil, fertilizers are applied during autumn digging:
Instead of different mineral fertilizers, you can take complex fertilizers, such as nitroammophoska, nitrophoska.
The question of how to prepare gladioli for planting in the spring is the most common question among beginning gardeners. The algorithm of actions is as follows.
Important! Under no circumstances should planting material be wetted during vernalization. Moisture stimulates the formation of roots, and it is important for us that the apical bud wakes up. A properly vernalized tuber has a small sprout and root primordia (tubercles) around the circumference of the bottom.
The purpose of these measures is to disinfect planting material, increase its resistance to negative factors soil environment, diseases, pests. What is used and how – we will give examples.
When to plant gladioli in the ground depends on the climate zone, adjusted for weather this or that year. It is most correct to determine them by the soil temperature at a depth of 10–15 cm - optimally 9–10⁰ C. In colder soil, the bulbs will still not germinate, they will begin to hurt, and they may even rot.
IN middle lane Gladioli are planted from mid-April to May 10. In the southern regions ( Krasnodar region, Rostov region) – 2–3 weeks earlier.
The popular marker for planting corms is birch. When the leaves of this tree grow to the size of a nickel, you can plant gladioli. By the way, the same sign also works with planting potatoes.
You can achieve early flowering of the crop using sprouted bulbs. The second option is earlier landing. What is needed for this?
The area intended for a flower garden is mulched with peat compost in the fall, and covered with film in March. Under the influence of the spring sun, the soil will warm up to the desired temperature 1–1.5 weeks faster.
Gladioli can be planted in different ways - this does not affect the development of the plant or the onset of phenological phases. What planting schemes are there?
An important question is how to plant gladioli so that they do not fall. The best option- a bouquet or curtain so that they support each other. In addition, the planting depth affects the stability of plants - the shallower it is, the higher the likelihood of lodging and bending of the stems.
Important! Plant corms of approximately the same size together so that strong plants do not overwhelm weak ones. When decorating a flower bed of varieties of different heights, plant tall gladioli in the center or on the north side, and the lowest ones along the edges or on the south side. Everyone should get their share of the sun.
Another growing secret is related to the depth at which gladioli are planted. According to the generally accepted rule, for bulbous crops it is determined based on the height, for gladiolus - from the diameter of the corm.
If the soil is loose and light, plant large planting material to a depth of 4 diameters - this is, roughly speaking, the bayonet of a shovel. In loams, the depth can be reduced to 3 diameters, but not less. The same rule works with tubers.
Dig the grooves in advance. Sprinkle the bottom with a layer of sand (1–1.5 cm); if you haven’t fertilized it since the fall, add vegetable compost and mineral fertilizers. Place the corms, cover them a little, water them, and after soaking, add the rest of the soil.
Agricultural technology for growing gladioli in open ground includes the following elements of care - watering, mulching, fertilizing, tying, spraying against diseases and pests.
The first tier of gladiolus roots penetrates to a depth of 40–45 cm, providing the shoot with moisture and nutrition. From the moment roots form on a young onion, you need to ensure that the surface layer of soil is moist. In June, it is enough to water the seedlings once a week at the rate of 2 buckets/m². The need for moisture increases during the period of budding, flowering, and hotter weather - at the same rate, the frequency of watering is increased to 2-3 times a week.
Water the plants at the roots, being careful not to get them on the leaves, with water heated during the day in the sun. Do not forget to loosen the soil after the top layer has dried.
Mulching will help preserve moisture and soil structure - covering the root zone with a layer of peat, compost, grass at least 5 cm thick. Mulch, in addition to retaining moisture, nourishes the plant useful substances, which are released as organic matter decomposes.
Gladioli are usually fed three times a season.
When growing gladioli in open ground, you need to take care of their protection from any misfortune. Sometimes it is enough to treat the corms before planting. But if there is a whitefly on the site, it will not let it go. Any insecticide can be used against it.
Another common problem garden flower- thrips. If the leaves appear yellow spots, dry bald spots, urgently spray the plants with insecticides with an acarcidal effect (karbofos, metafos, etc.)
Tall and unstable stems are tied up. To do this, use a strong coarse mesh - it is stretched over the seedlings before forcing the flower stalks, and as they grow, they are passed into the cells. The second option is individual pegs or special supports (as for orchids).
Gladiolus is a cutting crop. As soon as the first flower has opened, the arrow can be sent to the vase, where it will bloom until the last bud. This is also beneficial for the corms, as they have more time to accumulate nutrients and ripening.
As already mentioned, although the bulb is renewed annually, it ages, so you need to learn to renew the planting material. You can grow juvenile corms from children.
For propagation, when digging, the largest tubers with a diameter of at least 1.5 cm are selected. They are stored together with the bulbs.
Before planting baby gladioli in the ground in the spring, they are cleared of their thick “shirt” and disinfected. They do it like this. Place the babies in a gauze bag and place them in a solution of phytosporin with microelements and a growth stimulator for several hours, up to half a day. The tubers need air, so take a little liquid so that it barely covers them.
Children are sown separately from corms on well-lit, fertile ridges tape method with a row spacing in the grooves of 5–6 cm. The planting depth of calibrated tubers (ø2–2.5 cm) is at least 5–7 cm. The furrow is shed generously with water, and the top is mulched with dry soil or peat.
The plants are cared for in the same way as regular gladioli. If a large baby throws out an inflorescence, it needs to be broken off.
Do you want to start breeding a garden beauty? We'll tell you how to grow gladioli from seeds.
Seeds are sown from mid-March in peat pots or tablets, paper cups to a depth of 1–1.5 cm. Seedlings are transferred to open ground with the onset of stable heat. Moreover, they do not replant, but dig in along with the pot. They take care of them like children's crops. At favorable conditions by the end of the season, each seedling will grow many tubers. Calibrated children can be planted next spring. Typically, gladioli grown from seeds bloom within 3–4 years.
