Hello! You have opened an article on the site site, a site about the device, installation and finishing of floors in the premises. In this article, we find out what liquid linoleum is.
The concept of liquid linoleum cannot be attributed to the names of the building material used in normative documents. Liquid linoleum is construction slang applied to various types polymer self-leveling floor used for finishing the floor surface in industrial, public and residential premises.
Let's remember what linoleum is. Linoleum is artificial or natural roll coating for indoor flooring for various purposes. Linoleum is distinguished by a small thickness, a variety of colors and, until recently, the artificiality of the material. It now appeared, the so-called natural linoleums, and earlier it was the most polymeric material.
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Liquid linoleum is, in fact, a thin layer of polymer self-leveling floor, designed not to level the floor, but to finish it and give this finishing layer special characteristics. The main characteristic of liquid linoleum is its strength, additional characteristic this is his beauty.
I wrote in detail about the types of polymer self-leveling floor in the article: Types of polymer floor, briefly here. There are four types of liquid linoleum:
Liquid linoleum can be done on the following grounds:
Liquid linoleum requires, like simple linoleum, careful preparation of the base. Special attention given to the evenness of the base for the device of liquid linoleum. Floor preparation work is costly, which affects the cost of liquid linoleum installation.
Let's single out several popular manufacturers of self-leveling polymer floor:
Liquid linoleum is a simplified name for a compound self-leveling floor. In composition, it is a multi-component mixture designed to create a strong, monolithic and durable floor covering. Depending on the main binder subdivided into methacrylate, epoxy and polyurethane mixture.
If we make a detailed comparison with traditional PVC linoleum, then this technology has little in common. It got its name for the ability to create a solid canvas on the floor surface. Otherwise, liquid linoleum, including performance, preparation for the device and the pouring process, is completely different from its distant counterpart.
Liquid mixture after drying creates a very durable coating
Initially, the self-leveling floor was created as a durable and wear-resistant floor covering intended for production, warehouse and industrial premises. That is, where for a long time the floor surface is subjected to constant load.
Over time, interior designers adopted this technology. Before pouring the mixture, they began to lay a pre-printed pattern or “print”. This greatly increased the decorative qualities of the coating, which led to a massive popularization in the field of private decor. We can say that for this this coating is called “liquid” linoleum.
Now the device of polyurethane self-leveling floors has become more affordable than 5-7 years ago and is an excellent solution for flooring in the kitchen, hallway, bathroom or bathroom.
The liquid type of linoleum has high strength and operational characteristics. The polyurethane mixture with the addition of polymers after curing creates a very durable seamless coating. Tensile strength 14 days after application - 21 MPa.
The service life of liquid linoleum is at least 25 years
Other advantages of this linoleum include:
If visible scratches form, the floor is quite easily repaired by grinding and pouring. a small amount fresh solution. To eliminate external scuffs, the polishing method is used using special equipment.
The main disadvantage of liquid linoleum is its primary cost. Preparation, purchase of materials and payment for the work of specialists is quite high. But the consumer bears these costs only once. Further, the coating does not need periodic repairs and can serve up to the first restoration for 15-20 years.
The technology of pouring liquid linoleum can be mastered independently and done by hand. The process of work is not particularly difficult, but rather time-consuming and requires careful preparation.
To carry out the work, you will need to purchase a suitable epoxy or polyurethane mixture, epoxy primer and putty. As equipment, you will need a roller with a pile of 12-14 mm, a spatula 500-600 mm long, a doctor blade, a needle aeration roller, soles for shoes and a construction mixer.
The mixture is a two-component solution. Be sure to use only mixtures from the same batch. The batch number is indicated on the package. Before preparing the mixture, it is desirable to equip a separate place. To do this, lay polyethylene and place a tray under the container with the mixture.
Before pouring the mixture, you will need to apply an underlying layer
The formation of liquid linoleum is performed in the following sequence:
Care must be taken during the filling process. If the mixture gets on the walls, then in no case should it be scraped off to the floor. In the soles, you should move in steps, without shuffling along the surface.
Complete drying of liquid linoleum occurs within 14-18 days, depending on the air temperature. Foot load is achieved after drying for three days at an air temperature of +20°C.
The average cost of liquid linoleum strongly depends on the chosen manufacturer and the area of \u200b\u200bthe room in which it is planned to be installed. To save money, we recommend using domestic coating brands from the Elakor company. These compositions are distinguished by a low price, time-tested and have been used on many objects.
In general cases, only an epoxy coating with a thickness of 2-3 mm will cost 1000 rubles / m2. The polyurethane mixture is somewhat more affordable - from 800 rubles / m2.
The table shows the cost of materials and equipment that will be required to prepare and pour the mixture on the floor. Prices are averaged and given taking into account what popular online stores and suppliers offer.
On the construction market There are many types of floor coverings. Liquid linoleum stands out, which appeared about five years ago. The term is insignificant, but for this a short time many masters have already paid attention to it.
Such material is also known under another name - self-leveling floor. This cover is reliable. With it, it is possible to create original drawings, which are skillfully used by interior designers.
Such linoleum needs a specific type of installation, which is different from the laying technique of other types of coatings. This article will reveal:
So what materials are liquid linoleum made of? Of these, the most popular are:
Bulk polymer floor has both advantages and disadvantages. The privileges include:
But liquid linoleum has its drawbacks.:
Such floors have found their application in any rooms. Many still treat such material with suspicion, but in vain.
In comparison, laminate and other floor coverings are damaged quickly. Self-leveling floors, on the contrary, can be installed in the kitchen or bathroom without the risk of deterioration for many years. sustainable monolithic surface does not absorb liquid, which means that the risks of swelling of the material are reduced to zero.
This composition interacts well with most floor coverings. Lay liquid linoleum on a wooden floor, on concrete, on tiles, porcelain tiles and other surfaces.
As you can see, manufacturers do not set any restrictions in this direction. The only caveat: when laying on any type of surface, take into account all the manufacturer's recommendations for its pre-treatment.
Basically, these mixtures are sold in hardware stores. For example, liquid linoleum in Leroy Merlin represented mainly by the following brands:
They differ in the composition and design of the drawings. By technical specifications The goods of these brands are equivalent to each other - no better and no worse.
Bulk polymer floor is expensive building materials. The exact price of the composition varies depending on its exact subspecies.
For example, a thin coating of epoxy resin will cost about five hundred rubles for square meter. The same version of polyurethane is sold in stores for 300 rubles per 1 square. The price of a thickened epoxy floor starts from a thousand rubles. As you can see, the polyurethane subspecies will again not cost so much - from 800 rubles per square meter.
The highest prices are hung on methyl methacrylate floors with a thickness of three millimeters. For one square meter of such a floor, you will have to pay from one and a half thousand rubles.
According to statistics construction stores self-leveling polymer floor made of polyurethane is taken more often than other types. Buyers are attracted by the price of coatings made of such material - it is lower with the same unusual design.
The second most popular coating is based on epoxy resin. Such floor surfaces also durable and not too expensive.
Before you prepare liquid linoleum with your own hands, you need to determine what type the purchased composition belongs to. Conventionally, it is divided into two categories:
Preparation of liquid linoleum is done according to the manufacturer's instructions. Before applying the composition, it is necessary to clean the surface.
Laying liquid linoleum is carried out with strict adherence to the following instructions:
Try to work fast. A sluggish process will cause the polyurethane material to harden too quickly, and you will not have time to correct all the shortcomings.
You can use the frozen self-leveling floor no earlier than two days after its arrangement. In this case, it is necessary to provide the room with maximum protection from vibrations and air currents.
Until completely solidified, go into the room and give the floors mechanical impact absolutely impossible. Do not try to speed up the curing time with a hair dryer or other heating devices. This will cause cracks to form in the flooring.
One of the main problems when working with such material is the difficulty in choosing a design. Therefore, we advise you to see what liquid linoleum looks like in the photo. Here are a few interesting ideas, which can really be realized in many houses or apartments.
In Moscow, you can buy liquid linoleum in building markets. When buying, check the expiration date of the product and compliance with its storage conditions. Read the material manufacturer's instructions. There are indicated valuable advice for proper interaction with the composition. Only in this way will you achieve an effective result.
In order to better navigate proper preparation and applying the mixture, we recommend that you study the video tutorials. A visual demonstration of the algorithm of work, where the masters reveal the secrets proper styling liquid linoleum, will help to understand all the intricacies:
Do you know other ways to install a self-leveling floor? Share them in the comments to the article to help readers find the best method of all.
Liquid linoleum is a floor covering - a novelty and real find for lovers of perfection in their interior and, in particular, impeccable coating. Outwardly, this material is similar to ordinary linoleum, but it is not applied in layers, but is literally poured onto the floor surface, after which it becomes even, smooth, without seams and any other flaws. This flooring can be used for almost all large rooms.
Advantages of liquid linoleum
1. Strength, which is also explained by its thickness, which is noticeably greater than the thickness of ordinary linoleum and reaches one and a half millimeters.
2. The absence of seams and gaps in the material will give the perfect look to your floor.
3. Liquid lenolium is suitable for coating large areas.
4. You can choose the design and texture of your linoleum yourself, making it rough or even, matte or varnished, decorating it with decorative inclusions.
5. Liquid linoleum is waterproof, non-toxic, non-flammable, which is a big plus for the safety of any room.
6. If the flooring is damaged, there is always the opportunity to “revive” liquid linoleum with the help of a simple restoration.
7. Liquid linoleum is made from environmentally friendly clean materials which contributes to the creation favorable microclimate in room.
Cons of liquid linoleum
1. The need for careful preliminary preparation of the floor surface.
2. Some types of self-leveling floor turn yellow under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.
3. Liquid linoleum is difficult to remove from the base if necessary.
4. Liquid linoleum - self-leveling floor - quite an expensive pleasure.
Laying liquid linoleum
Before laying, you need to carefully prepare the surface, cleaning it from dirt and bumps. Liquid linoleum can be laid not only on concrete, but also on wood, metal or even tiles. The floor is covered with a primer and left to dry for several hours, then the polyurethane mixture is poured onto it and leveled on the floor. The hardening of the surface can be observed in a day, and the liquid linoleum will acquire the proper strength in a week.
Easy-to-use liquid linoleum is easy to install and of excellent quality, which is sure to be appreciated by the economical buyer. A unique design bulk coating decorate any room.
The technological development of mankind does not stand still and is periodically replenished with new discoveries and scientific research. This development applies to all industries, including manufacturers of flooring materials. A striking example of new technologies in the production of flooring is liquid linoleum, which is better known to the layman as a polymer-based self-leveling floor.
Liquid linoleum or self-leveling floor is a synthetic multi-component mixture that is produced in liquid form and is designed to cover any type of base. Depending on the components used, liquid bulk linoleum is of three types:
By appearance, the finished coating is practically no different from ordinary linoleum, but gives much more opportunities for designers. According to physical indicators, a self-leveling polymer floor can be compared with ceramic tiles.
Note. In production and storage areas, methacrylate and epoxy coatings are commonly used. Bulk mixtures based on polyurethane used in residential and public buildings.
The standard procedure for laying the material is very simple and can be done independently without the involvement of third-party specialists. Laying can be done on any type of surface, wood, concrete or ceramic tiles , it is enough just to properly prepare the base and follow the laying technology.
Bulk linoleum makes it possible to make unique design by installing a printed image, which is placed on the surface of the base and filled with a transparent polymer composition. It is better to involve competent specialists in this type of decoration, which is why the price of the floor increases significantly.
Note. The most popular types of transparent polymer coatings are the brands EpoxyFlooring, GlassFloor, Zemezit UR 35 and Polymerstone.
A thin-layer epoxy coating will cost about 450-500 rubles / m2.
A thin-layer polyurethane coating will cost a little less, about 300-400 rubles per meter / m2.
The cost of a full-fledged epoxy floor with a thickness of 2-3 mm will cost 1000-1200 rubles. per meter/m2.
The cost of installing a self-leveling polyurethane floor with a thickness of 2-3 mm will cost a little cheaper - 800-900 rubles.
by the most an expensive option there will be a device for a self-leveling methyl methacrylate floor with a thickness of 3 mm, about 1500 rubles.
Also, highly filled polymer floors will cost 1100-1500 rubles, depending on the components and layer thickness.
Prices are indicated at the rate of 1 $ = 66 rubles.
The liquid type of linoleum has a number of significant advantages over many other types of coatings, which include:
Even if somehow damage has appeared on the coating in the form of a scratch or dent, it is very easy to repair it. It is enough to fill the dent with a new layer and align it with the common plane by polishing. Scratches are also removed by polishing. special machines. To consolidate the material, we recommend watching the video on laying the polymer floor.
