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» What is patina on doors? Patination is a great way to age furniture yourself. What color to choose for decorating the interior of a kitchen with patina

What is patina on doors? Patination is a great way to age furniture yourself. What color to choose for decorating the interior of a kitchen with patina

“Everything new is well forgotten old!” This statement applies to many things. Furniture with a patina is no exception, which, before leaving the production workshop, has managed to “grow old.”

For many people, even the concept itself is unfamiliar. After all, if you have visited our website, it means you are trying to buy original set for the kitchen, so in this article we will try to answer the following questions as fully as possible:

  • What is patina and what does it have to do with furniture?
  • Can a bed or patina be made from MDF?
  • Is it possible to create a patina using technology with your own hands?

The emergence of patination in the modern world

Patina is a natural phenomenon, to whom natural conditions metal and wood are exposed. It was originally seen on gold, silver and copper coins. Under influence environment and over time, a coating began to form on the surface, which gave the objects a different appearance. The colors became brighter, cracks and darkening appeared. In this way, the process of surface oxidation, called patination, manifested itself. Objects covered with such a coating had high cost. When looking at antique items, you can see the natural patina with the naked eye.

Furniture aged nobly expensive array, so art connoisseurs strive to get it for their use. But the price of antiques is too high and not affordable for everyone. Taking into account the needs of people, modern technologists have developed a technique artificial aging wood and MDF. This innovation received the term “patination”.

Patination in furniture production

The furniture market offers various style and decorative trends. On new level Aged furniture comes out, attracting the attention of people at exhibitions.

Inexpensive furniture, having patina, can mislead almost any person. At first glance, it will seem that in front of you is a kitchen or bedroom set made of expensive solid wood. But when you open the door, you will understand that the manufacturer used facades with patina. Technologies make it possible to apply the effect of antiquity on any surface - be it solid wood or MDF. Moreover, the use of MDF will only produce inner side, the finishing of which is impractical due to the high price.

For a person who wants to buy, suitable furniture with patina or a set with an antique effect, often used. A pleasant moment is not only the appearance of aged furniture, but also its price, which compares favorably with antiques.

Some people, having seen patina-applied facades on furniture, wonder whether it is possible to create such an effect with their own hands in order to update the appearance of boring furniture. Of course available. This will require knowledge, the skills of an artist, or the involvement of a person with creative abilities who, with his own hands, can give the necessary effect to other furniture.

Now let's take a closer look at this technology and study in detail the methods of creating facades with patina with your own hands.

A variety of furniture patination techniques

Application of patina (special decorative composition, related to paint and varnish elements) requires patience, accuracy and free time.

The technology consists of several stages following each other. Patina is not just one composition that must be used in work. If we take a closer look different facades with patina, you can notice differences in their effect. Some surfaces only have darkening at the transitions of the convex texture of the pattern, while in others gold or silver is clearly indicated. You've probably seen a kitchen with a patina, where you can see cracks that look like varnish or paint that has cracked over time.

Let's list types of plaque created by experienced specialists in the factory:

Most affordable option for covering facades with your own hands. A base composition is applied to the surface (MDF with laminated film or solid wood), preparing the basis for the patina. The primer levels the area and improves the adhesion of the patination composition. Then the layer is carefully sanded with a metal sponge or sandpaper. The stronger the movements, the more clearly the aging effect will appear.

2. Patination with gold, silver, bronze- This is a more complex process that requires the application of additional layers. Facades with relief patterns are covered with gold or silver to emphasize their beauty and make them more significant. This technique is used only for matte furniture, because gloss with its reflections will spoil the effect of gilding and simplify the appearance of any furniture. You can age any set in this way. In addition, both young housewives and mature ladies will love a kitchen with a gold or silver patina.

3. Patination and craquelure- a more expensive pleasure, since the technology is more complex and requires two effects: cracks and the appearance of a peculiar patina of antiquity. To begin with, a base is created for the appearance of cracks: layer by layer, until the state of weak adhesion (i.e., incomplete drying of the composition), beveled varnish is applied. The more layers, the better the cracks will appear. And only after this the selected shade of patina is applied and polished until the desired effect is obtained. kitchen, living room with black facades with a silver patina. Look at our selection of photos of interiors, where furniture with patinated facades is presented and choose for yourself perfect option, especially since it is artificially aged kitchen furniture used in many styles.

IN furniture production There are other technologies for artificial aging of surfaces. We talked only about basic techniques that are often found in finished furniture. We will pay attention to other technologies in separate articles.

Patination is one of the favorite door decoration techniques among door industry gourmets. The patina encapsulates the luxury of past European centuries and brings it into modern times. design projects and homes. Don’t think that this is just an antique effect that can only fit into interiors with a focus on the luxury of royal chambers - this is not entirely true. Patina is interesting because it can look relevant in both classic and modern interiors- because it can be different.

Patination techniques

Patination and brushing

So what is patina? Patina is a decoration technique that gives a piece an artificially “aged” look. This does not mean aging as a deliberate desire to quickly rub and wear out a product so that it looks “lived” (although this is precisely the setting included in the “shabby chic” style). It's about that wood changes its structure over the years, the wooden surface becomes even more textured, and the grooves in it acquire a noble dark shade. In order not to wait for the material to really age, European craftsmen came up with patina - artificial aging wood

The above primarily applies to the combination of two techniques: patination and brushing. Using a wire brush with wooden canvas remove upper layer, thereby deepening its structure - this is brushing. Then the canvas is coated with a waxy or oily substance to further enhance the relief. Finally, the patina is applied: it penetrates deeply into the resulting recesses and creates that very effect of noble aging. The result is fixed with varnish.

Patination without brushing

In other cases, the patina is not distributed over the entire surface of the canvas, but the joints between the panels and the trim are filled with it, and baguettes are painted with it. Thanks to this method of applying patina, the door configuration becomes visually more complex, becomes more voluminous, and carries a completely different mood and appearance. This is a more delicate way of applying paint without the intervention of brushing.

Patina in the interior

What color can patina be? In essence, any, but it is customary to use gold, silver and even black patina - these are the most advantageous options. Don't be afraid that patina colors precious metal will make your interior too pretentious. In fact, gold noble and modestly frames restrained natural shades. The patina looks great on both simple models doors of a brutal nature, as well as on models with refined frames: cornices, pilasters and rosettes.

You can radically change the interior, add sophistication and luxury to it with the help of accents on individual elements room decor. Interior doors with a beautiful individual finish in the form of a patina can add a touch of nobility to the surrounding environment. At the same time, the space will be divided not by gray and dull structures, but by richly decorated door panels with patina.

Patina: what is it?

IN in a broad sense This is a newfangled trend in interior design, which designers have tried to apply to interior doors. In a narrow sense, this is a coating on the surface of copper, creating the effect of old metal. Accordingly, the technology of this process is called patination. The plaque can be given a wide variety of colors. Patinated doors are considered vintage style. And indeed, not only in the photo, but also in reality, the aging looks so natural that it seems as if the door has been in use for decades. The wood texture takes on clearer outlines, and natural recesses stand out as dark spots on the solid wood of the door.

Patina in the interior

The mystery and enchanting appearance of patinated interior doors creates the impression that behind them there is a completely different world, and, perhaps, a real fairy tale. After all, just a couple of days ago there was an ordinary door leaf here, but now an unknown time machine has transported it to the distant future and time is reflected on the surface itself. Your loved ones will definitely appreciate this decor. The patination process is undoubtedly a manifestation of creativity in high level which provide Newest technologies. And the process is quite complicated, because it is necessary to have a clear idea of ​​where to darken more and where less.

The correctness of the technology eliminates all doubts about the authenticity of the age of the door, in which fashion seems to have frozen and is waiting in the wings to conquer the world with its beauty. These doors are like exquisite antiques in immaculate condition. But antique things were valued at any time and now also do not lose their importance for interior decoration. Thanks to the wide color scheme any realized style of your home can be decorated door leaves with patina. They can decorate any room:

  • luxurious living rooms;
  • spacious bedrooms;
  • personal offices with exquisite decor;
  • large bathrooms.

Ivory

Patinated doors in the interior have the function of additional decoration. Ivory-colored patina is a yellowish or beige antique patina that adds sophistication to the interior design. Designers agree that this shade is the most popular among clients.

The ivory patina will highlight spacious bedrooms and light-colored living rooms with furniture in the same shades. Beige tone is a confirmation of the classic taste of a wealthy person. One of the few “elephant” plaques is often created by specialists with their own hands. The process of applying a unique texture is quite labor-intensive and requires maximum dedication from the craftsmen. Therefore, the price range for doors with ivory patina is slightly higher than for other models. However, any product created with your own hands is always more valuable. For this reason, a door leaf with a coating of exactly this shade will emphasize the wealth of the owner.

White tenderness

Light shades are associated with innocence, freshness and tenderness. A classic snow-white living room will look even more noble if it is decorated with white doors with patina. In high-tech they will emphasize restraint and rigor, and for country they will become an accent of comfort and a warm atmosphere. Romantic Provence with white door panels will become even more tender.

In the photo of rooms with patina door structures You can see how the patina creates a feeling of nobility and elegance in the interior. A white coating is usually used to decorate door surfaces made of specially valuable wood ash or oak. The appearance of such models fascinates buyers, so they choose white patinated designs. In addition, they are environmentally friendly and wear-resistant. For example, a door made of oak with patina has a service life of much more than 5-10 years. Doors with patina can also be cleaned, since nothing will happen to the plaque.

The gracefulness of pilasters, the severity of cornices and the magic of antique mirrors in exquisite frames can be emphasized by white door leaves with patina. And in combination with cozy armchairs and a laminated floor with the same aging effect, you can only enjoy the flight of your soul. The effect of a romantic atmosphere can be achieved using glass inserts, which are included in the door leaf.

Golden luxury

Empire style and vintage furniture, rich carpets and velvet - all this is perfectly emphasized by gold, because it is considered the color of prosperity and luxury. Kitsch and baroque are styles in which a golden patina will only emphasize the refined taste of the owner of the interior. The “casements” with gold will speak for themselves: the already rich environment will become even richer. In the photo you can see not only regular doors with a golden patina, but also additional decorations in the form of patterns and designs.

Doors covered with a “patina of gold” are not advisable to use in the interior of a cramped room, as they tend to highlight only large spaces where bronze chandeliers, sofas with intricate legs and vintage mirrors are placed.

Patinated interior designs must be coated with special compounds that are safe for humans. Therefore, when purchasing, it is worth studying the components used for processing. By purchasing products from trusted suppliers, you ensure not only long-term operation of the door with a patina, but also the same long period of enjoyment of your individual interior.

Gone are the days when people were embarrassed by even the slightest hint of imperfections and minor abrasions on furniture or other interior items; today there is patina, or artificial aging, is rapidly gaining popularity as an indicator of luxury.

Patina is a phenomenon to which wood and metal are subject to natural environment. Objects changed their appearance over time. Cracks, blackening appeared, and plaque formed. That is, oxidation of the surface occurred, and the process itself was called patination. Objects that have aged naturally had and still have great value, and therefore their value. Not everyone has the opportunity to buy antiques, so artificial aging technology was developed.

Materials and means for patination

You can create a patina that imitates antiquity on objects made from almost any material. These are wood, bronze, iron, copper, gypsum, brass, polyurethane. Having mastered the technology of the patination process, in a few hours you will be able to create a masterpiece with your own hands that is visually no different from works of art of antiquity. The aging effect can be achieved using a special set of materials and means, as well as various technological processes.

  1. Compositions of the “Patina” series. Paint patina happens various shades, with the help of which the metal is oxidized in a matter of minutes. A coating forms on the product, the color of which can be green, red or blue. Such compositions are most applicable to wood, metal and gypsum.
  2. The easiest way to patina yourself is to use acrylic paints which must be harmoniously combined. The first layer of paint is applied to the product. The next step is to apply a different color (mostly gold or silver) to individual parts with a brush. This method presupposes the presence of imagination and creative desire.
  3. There are special patination kits, with the help of which the product is transformed into an antique object. Having processed wooden, metal, ceramic surfaces, you develop a greenish, coppery, golden patina or a worn effect. The main condition is to strictly follow step by step instructions, which is included with the kit.

Advice! If the existing paint on the item being decorated is perfect condition, you can apply patination products on top.

Patination of furniture

The effect of noble antiquity is given to the furniture by a patina made using acrylic paints, the colors of which are available in a wide range. It doesn’t matter that this is artificial aging, what’s important is the end result, which makes you wonder how many centuries it has stood. furniture. But despite the visual shabbyness, all the facades of the interior items are carefully sanded, free of chips and varnished. If previously it was believed that the classic is applying a blue-green tint to tables, chairs and other furniture, now a color close to natural tones, such as gold, silver, milky, brown.

Patina for the kitchen

Patinated kitchens do not indicate its real age. On the contrary, you can restore tables with your own hands using this technique and add some charm to the design. This is how a gold kitchen with patina will look luxurious, especially when you complement the interior with small accessories in the same style, and decorate the tables in a more contrasting solution. Use our existing photo collection for inspiration. White furniture looks very nice, and oak patina, on the contrary, will add massiveness, as required classic. And, remarkably, patinated facades look very expensive. The uninitiated will understand what material the furniture is actually made of only by looking inside the cabinets.

Patina in other furniture elements

Tables, headboards, etc. bedroom furniture, the facades of which have a corrugated surface, can be aged by applying a patina to the volumetric elements. By adding gold to small details, you will create royal chambers with your own hands.

Patina doors look expensive and noble; their price is higher than standard models. Patination is the process of treating surfaces in an antiqued manner. It shows texture natural wood with pronounced fibers and rings. The method is used both for minor decoration and for extensive application on frames, facades and canvases.

Many people do not know what patina on doors is. The definition of “patina” comes from Italy. It refers to the artificial aging of metal and wooden surfaces. For this, manual labor is used. The specialist applies the composition, then rubs the coating according to the established procedure. The process affects the formation of cost, and also largely affects the quality of the material.

Attention! For creating expensive options Use hard wood with high strength. Such breeds are difficult to process. The service life of a door made of ash, oak, walnut or larch reaches 30-50 years.

If the patination technology is followed, the original visual properties are preserved for decades. Noble visual qualities emphasize the status of the buyer, and additional protective coatings increase resistance to moisture and temperature changes.

Patination of doors - a way of decoration

It is customary not to paint valuable types of wood, but patination is used to improve the texture. Blackened elements on a light background with metal fittings treated with an oxidizing agent are successfully combined. This method of decoration emphasizes any style of room. The antique look is suitable for classic, retro, modern, country.

TO positive qualities methods include:

  • increased resistance to moisture, sudden temperature changes, and mechanical stress;
  • simplification of maintenance and care;
  • increasing resistance to chemicals;
  • improvement of visual qualities.

The properties of the treated surface open up new possibilities for designers, allowing them to bring original fantasies to life. The market consists of ready-made models with a gold or silver patina. The company's assortment includes a wide range of colors - from traditional brown to ivory. When choosing, you need to consider the interior. The presence of vintage furniture, a fireplace, and antiques is welcome.

Types of patination

The term is used in the professional sphere in relation to bronze and brass. On old coins, keys, candlesticks, you can notice a touch of blue or green. Gradually, the definition began to be used when decorating furniture, when darkening, a change in texture, and covering with unevenness are artificially achieved.

There are three types:

  1. Natural. It is obtained through interaction with the environment.
  2. Artificial. Formed by acceleration natural processes chemical reagents.
  3. Decorative. Appears after mechanical impact.

The latter option attracts those who want to get a kitchen in a classic, country, or Provence style. Imitating antiques is much cheaper than buying antiques. The advantage of the method is the numerous palette of colors and shades.

White

Models with a white patina look light and relaxed. They do not visually reduce space, so they can be safely installed in small rooms. Light shades combined with black linen and scuffs are suitable for rooms decorated in a minimalist or modern style. Patination technology is not complicated, the main thing is to choose the right paint. The price of white models is no more than that of analogues interspersed with gold or ivory.

Golden

In catalogs furniture companies models are presented, according to appearance which can be said to be over 100 years old. Interior door with a golden patina is a unique combination of sophisticated light color with the nobility of a valuable tree. Gold and white are a traditional tandem that decorates palaces, museums and elite establishments.

Step-by-step creation algorithm:

  1. Applying an insulating layer. Using a spray gun, a thin layer of the surface is covered with a barrier primer intended for laminated materials.
  2. Application of clear varnish. Polyurethane primer is applied in a uniform layer. After half an hour, the surface is dry and ready for sanding.
  3. Gold paint is sprayed onto the prepared primer with a spray bottle, and then sanded with a washcloth. In this case, care must be taken not to spoil the primer.
  4. Use matte or glossy varnish. This substance not only improves visual quality, but also provides additional protection.

High-quality patination involves the use of products from foreign manufacturers. Otherwise, deformation and cracking will occur.

Ivory

A spacious bedroom or living room will be noticeably transformed after installing a door with an ivory patina. The beige-gray shade gives nobility, lightness and sophistication. These options are suitable for classic interior with an abundance of antique furniture.

Patination techniques

You can create the oxide-carbonate coating that forms on furniture yourself. The workshops use dyes and professional equipment.

The technology for obtaining the effect consists of several steps:

  • application to canvas painting material dark shade;
  • dyeing in the main color after drying;
  • brushing (when the new layer dries);
  • sanding and varnishing.

Brushing is the process of stripping the coating with metal brushes, carried out manually. Mechanical restoration scrapes out layers and creates natural texture.

The technology of metal patination is different and depends on the specific part. The fittings may contain copper, so aging is achieved naturally. The processing technique speeds up the natural process.

Methods for creating a patina on metal:

  1. Tinting. The master applies paint in layers using a brush, roller, sprayer, or sponge. After drying it proceeds to sanding.
  2. Chemical exposure. The active components form a film on the surface. In terms of strength indicators, it exceeds paint and varnish coating.
  3. Mechanical restoration. Hand tools create artistic heterogeneity, change texture, and add volume. The tools used are brushes, abrasives, scrapers, and spatulas.

Patination does not necessarily consist of a single technique - a combination of techniques increases the effectiveness of patination. In order to save money, you can carry out the processing yourself if you have the skills, equipment, and knowledge of production technology.

Doors with patina veneer can become a decoration for a room. It is important to choose the right model for the interior of the room. Use different technologies obtaining an “antique” coating on metal and wooden surfaces. Chemical substances form a durable film that improves visual quality and increases resistance to negative conditions.