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» Graphics in modern interiors. To replace photo wallpaper: painting walls in an apartment What is hand-drawn graphics in the interior

Graphics in modern interiors. To replace photo wallpaper: painting walls in an apartment What is hand-drawn graphics in the interior

Atmospheric bedroom in loft style. A graphic map of the world on the entire wall emphasizes the monochrome interior

Graphics in the interior can transform the trivial appearance of a house into a picturesque one art space, decorated with black and white colors and drawings with interesting subjects. The use of illustrations in the interior creates expressive focal points and visually changes the structure of the living space.


Very fresh solution to decorate the dining area, despite the advantage of black and white, bright yellowish accents dilute the monochrome of the interior

The role of graphic art in the interior

From time immemorial, graphic drawings have decorated a person’s home, giving its appearance unique features. Many artists actively used charcoal sticks and slate pencils to paint paintings on canvases and illustrations on walls.


Picturesque objects of art found in the interior magnetically attract the gaze of those around them, admiring the subtlety of the execution and trying to unravel the plot of the painted composition. That's why drawings shown on accent walls, ceilings, furniture and other furnishings, is a popular way of highlighting the central components of an interior picture, effective method combining functional areas and space into a single whole.


Large studio space in a spacious apartment in gray tones. The center of attention is a large volumetric abstraction on the wall above the sofa, which supports the overall mood of the room

Important! Graphics are interpreted as a view visual arts, which uses monochrome palette colors: black, white and grey colour. In the process of creating drawings, straight lines, images of different geometric shapes, strokes, contours, tonal contrast of light and dark tones.


From the point of view of designers, interior wall graphics, decorated with achromatic colors, are ideal for office decoration, home offices, libraries and other parts of the house, where an environment conducive to work or intellectual leisure should prevail. A neutral palette of colors promotes creativity and fruitful activity, since a calm range of colors does not irritate or distract attention from performing certain tasks.


Despite the limited choice of paints for painting, according to A. Behr, “graphics is a special world of expressive possibilities, where black, white and gray colors interact with each other in an infinite number of options.” It’s hard to disagree with the German artist, because black and white drawings can add a touch of novelty to an interior picture and solve many design problems:

  • form a visual center of the interior composition;
  • erase the border between functional areas in a studio apartment;


  • simulate an asymmetrical configuration of living spaces - visually increase the height of the ceiling when decorating the wall with a vertical image that extends to the ceiling, reduce the length of a high wall by depicting several parallel horizontal black and white lines drawn in the middle of the wall along the entire perimeter of the room;


  • shade the expressive edge between elements black and white bathroom decoration, kitchens or other living spaces;

  • create unique design furniture by applying monochrome images to the upholstery of a sofa or the facade of a wardrobe;


  • emphasize characteristic features modern design trends - high-tech and modern;
  • dilute the bright palette of colors of the interior, executed in the style of pop art, boho or kitsch;

  • transform the appearance of interior details or create unique decor- draw a dial with ornate patterns or a strict geometric outline on the wall, decorate it flower pots or vases with ornaments that harmoniously echo the prints used in the interior.

The art of creating magnificent compositions using achromatic colors is possessed by a few hyperrealist artists, who thoroughly who know the rules games of light and shadow. Among them are the names of world-famous masters of painting: Stefan de Crook, Matthias Adolfsson, Sandra Javad, Diego Fazio, George Nova, Cesar Del Val, Linda Haber. Reproductions of their paintings, depicted with lead pencil, are often used for auto tuning, decorating the walls of public institutions and houses, where as primary colors of the interior design palette monochrome tones appear.

Portraits, images of animals, philosophical storylines telling about global problems humanity, black and white stripes of life, abstractions that require unraveling the artist’s ideas will definitely become the main attractions of the house, emphasizing the owners’ respect for fine art in graphic design.

Advice! 3D graphics have limitless potential. The interior can acquire man-made features if you personally create a sketch of an image in a graphics editor with a plot that advertises the concept of the chosen stylistic direction, hobbies of household members or objects they dream about.


A sketch of a black and white drawing can be used as a template to create photo wallpaper design, decor of mirror facades, suspended ceilings , panel from ceramic tiles or modular paintings.


Graphics in the interior: rules of use

To avoid creating a dull atmosphere in rooms where black and white compositions dominate, you need to choose wisely place to place a painting. The graphics in the interior look presentable against a neutral background, determined by the finishing in snow-white, pastel light blue, beige or pearl tones. Having chosen such original way decorating the inner shell of a home, it is worth remembering the rules for using graphic compositions:

  1. In spacious rooms, three-dimensional graphics in the interior look advantageous, photos of which should be selected in the process of creating a design project. With the help of 3D visualization of the interior, you can clearly evaluate many of the nuances of choosing graphic illustrations: evaluate proportionate and balanced color combination c and their gradations, choose the right dominant color that connects all other tones, reduce or increase tonal saturation, and choose the optimal scale of the picture.
  2. IN small rooms Black and white ornaments, patterns and ethnic motifs look organic. For example, mandala graphics in the interior can fill the atmosphere with notes of mystery and sacred magic. The most suitable for an interior decorated with graphic designs with geometric components would be a schematic Sri Yantra ornament with a frame made up of rectangular elements.
  3. In representative areas of the house, it is worth using illustrations with a dynamic character to decorate the walls, creating the illusion of movement: graphics depicting a car running at high speed, a rocket, airliner or airplane breaking through space. This will create an energetic emotional atmosphere that will charge those around you with a driving mood during long-awaited meetings with guests.
  4. Lounge areas should be decorated with static black and white designs without sharp edges or curvilinear lines. Graphics with streamlined outlines and gradual transitions of tones set the mood for peace of mind and measured relaxation.
  5. Accent walls should be decorated with symmetrical compositions, allowing you to fully examine each part of the graphic design.
  6. To highlight a pictorial composition, it is worth supplementing it LED backlight or spots aimed at the main dominant feature of the interior picture.

    Unusual geometric abstraction made in graphic technique

  7. In order for a bright illustration, decorated in sharply contrasting black and white tones, to look organically against the backdrop of an interior with a neutral palette, you should combine it with mirror panels or chrome plated wall panels made of metal, capable of reflecting a graphic design.

    Bright living room in monochrome tones with graphic drawings framed

  8. With the help of graphic compositions, you can place objects of admiration on the walls of the house, acting as a connecting link between parts of the space, reflecting the canons of different interior genres. For example, combine colorful Provence with aesthetics Mediterranean style using black and white splashes depicting natural motifs and diluting the bright palette of colors.

    Advice! In interior design, there are no strict rules for decorating a living space.

    Therefore, you can confidently trust your personal aesthetic taste in the transformation process environment habitat, confidently paint the walls of the house, without being afraid to put a blot in a visible place, since modern direction design welcomes handicraft, simplicity and imperfect forms in any form.

    Variations of graphic compositions

    Graphics in the interior can be presented in different images:

    • In the form of a bright design made using airbrush technique. Using an airbrush, a master can apply any image to metal, glass, wooden panel or a perfectly smooth plastered wall. Thanks to the skillful combination of black and white paints, professionals create amazingly beautiful graphic drawings, from which it is difficult to shift your gaze to another detail of the decor. Therefore, so that the surrounding interior items do not fade against the backdrop of dynamic images, it is worth adding chords to the composition in the form of red-white or yellow-black upholstery. curtains green or of blue color , unwittingly distracting attention from the impeccably executed graphics on the wall.
    • In the form of painting or frescoes, decorated with achromatic paints. Unique technology applying black and white images to a wall covered with a thick layer of gesso (ground base). This material is used by icon painters. It emits a subtle glow from within, a mesmerizing reflection. Such original look graphics will look spectacular in interiors filled with notes of attractive antiquity and genuine luxury: in houses where the aesthetics of vintage, classic, art deco, and gothic dominate.
    • In the form of all kinds of inscriptions reflecting the basics of lettering (the art of creating drawings using letters written in calligraphic handwriting). Slogans with positive meaning, life mottos or quotes from idols look organic on walls painted in a single color. A huge advantage of using this type of graphics in the interior is the ability to easily modify wall decoration decor.
    • In the form of drawings transferred to the wall using stencils. Anyone who wants to dilute the boring appearance of their home with bright images or inscriptions can cope with the task of applying a graphic illustration. To do this, you can select stencils with a pattern or slogan that appeals to the aesthetics of the interior genre, attach the template to the wall using double-sided tape and complete the decor by alternately using quick-drying black, white and gray paint in cans.
    • In the form of a passe-partout, which you can make with your own hands. In a white frame made of wood, plastic or cardboard you can place black and white paintings by your favorite artists, printed on a printer, or touching and making you smile Children's drawings. The original graphics in the interior will cause no less delight among those around you than the original of the great artist.
    • In the form of newspaper pages placed inside glass tabletops dining table or kitchen set. An organic addition will be the design kitchen apron eye-catching newspaper print wallpaper. Such non-trivial kitchen decoration appeals to the interior aesthetically English style, retro style and pop art.

    Graphics in the interior in any form, be it a beautiful black and white picture with an intricate storyline, placed in the living room, or comics depicted on the wallpaper of a teenager’s room, always look catchy and arouse interest among others. Therefore, feel free to introduce fashionable art objects into the appearance of your home, which will attract guests with a non-trivial approach to decor and the ability, with designer skill, to fit into the interior graphic compositions often found in Everyday life: on posters, black and white photographs, spreads of books, newspapers, advertising banners and signs.

Details

Graphics in the interior. Self-sufficiency and originality

Sometimes a situation arises when the renovation of an apartment is completed and all the furniture is in its place, but the interior still leaves both the guests and the owners themselves indifferent. It is sometimes very difficult to understand what is still missing, what still needs to be done. What exactly can make an apartment design spectacular, fill it with meaning, without cluttering up the space? Perhaps one of the most interesting options, which will give the interior uniqueness and at the same time expressiveness, are graphics. What's the first thing that comes to mind when you think of graphics? Pencil sketch, made with quick and clear movements of the artist. The drawing that appears on a white sheet of paper before your eyes as a result of a few strokes of a graphite pencil seems almost like magic. It attracts, fascinates, makes you look at it again and again.




Graphics in the interior of your apartment

Creating such a black and white drawing is not easy. It takes a lot of time and great talent for a sketch of lines and strokes to become a work of art. Thanks to its sophistication, some understatement, and unobtrusiveness, graphic drawing will always find its place in the design of any interior. It doesn’t get boring, and at the same time, it adds spirituality to the interior.With its simplicity, the graphics make the viewer's imagination work. And often a black and white drawing of several lines is more interesting and complete than other flashy art objects that do not at all decorate the design of the apartment. In what form can graphics be present in the interior? Well, firstly, in the form of a separate drawing. It can be used in the hallway and even in the kitchen and nursery. Its main advantage is mobility. You can take such a drawing and walk around the apartment, trying to determine where it will fit most fully into the





It should be noted that black and white graphics are more restrained, intelligent, one might even say, more intelligent. She communicates with a person only through lines; she does not have such a powerful factor as color. That is why a graphic black and white drawing is very complex and more strict in relation to the objects surrounding it, their shape and texture.

There is an opinion that black and white graphics are not suitable decoration for a nursery. This is not entirely true. This would really not be a very suitable piece of decor for a baby’s room, because the baby prefers bright colors and clear shapes. Interior design for a teenager's apartment is another matter. For such a room, a talented artist can create a beautiful black and white masterpiece that will interest a child, make him think, and at the same time give the room the personality that teenagers value so much.

Today, graphics made on the ceiling, doors of rooms or cabinets, and walls are becoming increasingly popular. or will only benefit from such decoration. It can be either black and white or color drawing, representing an abstraction, a portrait shot, a landscape. You can paint the walls in Japanese style and then graceful sakura will cover the room. And the walls are elongated and relatively narrow corridor city ​​apartment is wonderful suitable design in the form of black and white drawings depicting buildings and streets of a modern city. I like any apartment Vacation home, as well as an office or restaurant can be filled with individual features using graphics. Of course, provided that the pattern is combined with general style room design.

It should be mentioned that, having decided to create an apartment design using graphics, you definitely need to take care of the choice of artists. The artist must have sufficient experience and possess talent and creativity. Only in this case will the details of the drawing be carefully drawn, and the image itself will be quite realistic, despite all its conventionality. Ours has an advantage over others in the form of its highly qualified specialists. The graphics in the interior, executed by them, will look organic and natural. Contact us! Our design studio will transform your interior!

Graphics (Greek graphike, from grapho - I write, draw, draw) a type of fine art, including drawing and printing works of art engravings, based on the art of drawing, but having their own visual means and expressive capabilities.

The term "G." originally used only in relation to writing (Appendix 1-4). It received a new meaning at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries. in connection with the rapid development of printing and the spread of calligraphically clear, contrasting linear designs, most convenient for photomechanical reproduction in books and magazines. Then geometric art was defined as art based on line, or as the art of black and white. This understanding of G. was later expanded. In addition to the contour line, G. uses a stroke and spot, also contrasting with the white (less often colored or black) surface of the paper - the main material of G. The combination of the same means can create tonal nuances. G. does not exclude the use of color.

The most general distinguishing feature of G. is the special relationship of the depicted object to space, the role of which is largely played by the background of the paper, “the air of a white sheet,” in the words of the Soviet graphic master V.A. Favorsky. The spatial sensation is created not only by the areas of the sheet not occupied by the image, but often (for example, in watercolor drawings) by the background of the paper appearing under the colorful layer. At the same time, the graphic image associated with the plane of the sheet is also, to a certain extent, planar in nature. Not having such complete possibilities as painting in creating the spatial illusion of the real world, painting varies the degree of spatiality and flatness with great freedom and flexibility. G. may be characterized by thoroughness of three-dimensional construction, interest in narration, thorough study of nature, and identification of the structure of an object. But a graphic artist can limit himself to a cursory impression, symbol an object, as if hinting at it, turning to the viewer’s imagination; incompleteness and laconicism serve as one of the main means of expressiveness. The capacity of the image in G. is often achieved by economy and concentration of artistic means and visual graphic metaphors, which allows one to compare G. with poetry.

Therefore, in Germany, along with completed compositions, full-scale sketches and sketches of works of painting, sculpture, and architecture (drawings by Michelangelo, L. Bernini in Italy, Rembrandt in Holland, V.I. Bazhenov in Russia, O. Rodin in France) have independent artistic value. . G.'s ability to sharply sharpen the image led to the widespread development of graphic satire and grotesque (etchings by F. Goya in Spain, lithographs by O. Daumier in France, drawings by J. Gros in Germany, Kukryniksov in the USSR).

The texture of the materials used and the specifics of graphic techniques and techniques play an active role in graphics. Special place Non-figurative elements occupy a place in architecture—purely decorative motifs, ornaments, and text, which is a system of graphic signs. G. has the widest range functions, types, genres, artistic means, which in their totality create unlimited possibilities for depicting and imaginative interpretation of the world, expressing the artist’s feelings and thoughts. The ways in which the viewer communicates with G.’s works are also different—from the mass impact of a poster to the intimate perception of a sketch, illustration, or miniature G.’s works, which require careful close examination.

Important features of graphic art are its ability to quickly respond to current events, ease of replication in many copies, and the ability to consistently reveal an idea in a number of images (series of engravings by the Englishman W. Hogarth, the Belgian F. Maserel, Soviet graphic artists I.I. Nivinsky, A.I. Kravchenko, V.I. Kasiyan, lithographs by A.F. Pakhomov, drawings by B.I. Prorokov, E.A. Kibrik, D.A. Shmarinov). These qualities were widely used in propaganda and satirical political propaganda, the rapid development of which began in the years of major historical events("flying leaves" Peasant War 1524--26 in Germany, engravings of the Great french revolution, splints Patriotic Wars s 1812, posters of the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars). In the 20th century G. is developing as a democratic art of great social resonance, addressed to the mass audience; At the same time, a tendency towards individualistic aestheticism and narrowly formal and technical experiments was determined in Georgia.

According to technique, graphic art is divided into drawing and printed graphic art. The most ancient and traditional type of graphic art is drawing, the origins of which can be seen in primitive rock paintings and in ancient vase painting, where the basis of the image is a line and a silhouette. The tasks of drawing have much in common with painting, and the boundaries between them are conditional: Watercolor, Gouache, Pastel, Tempera can be used to create works that are both graphic and pictorial in nature and style. Drawing is similar to painting because of its uniqueness, while works of printed art—engravings and lithographs—can be distributed in many copies of equal value. The engraving has been known since the 6th-7th centuries. in China, from the 14th-15th centuries. In Europe, lithography arose only in the 19th century. Before the advent of photomechanical reproduction, printed graphics served to reproduce paintings and drawings.

According to their purpose, easel, book, newspaper and magazine, applied art, and poster art differ. Easel art has been widespread mainly since the Renaissance. She has long been turning to traditional genres of fine art - to thematic composition (engravings by A. Durer in Germany, J. Callot in France, Rembrandt in Holland, K. Kollwitz in Germany, lithographs by E. Delacroix, T. Steinlen in France, drawings by I A.E. Repin, V.A. Serov in Russia), portrait (drawings by F. Clouet, D. Ingres in France, O.A. Kiprensky, engravings by N.I. Utkin in Russia, lithographs by G.S. Vereisky in the USSR ), landscape (engravings by the Japanese Hokusai, Soviet artist A.P. Ostroumova-Lebedeva, drawings by P.V. Miturich, N.N. Kupreyanov), still life (drawings by M.A. Vrubel in Russia, A. Matisse in France, engravings by D.I. Mitrokhin in the USSR). Easel works of printed art (prints), due to their circulation and, therefore, greater availability, as well as decorative qualities due to work in the material (wood, metal, linoleum in engraving, stone in lithography), are widely used to decorate modern interiors. Specific mass types are Lubok in easel printed graphics, and Caricature in newspaper and magazine graphics. One of the main areas of application of G. is the book. The history of drawing is largely connected with the handwritten book of antiquity and the Middle Ages, and the development of engraving and lithography with the printed book. IN ancient world a font appeared, also attributed to G., since the letter is a graphic sign. Book graphics (W. Morris in England, V.A. Favorsky, E.E. Lansere, V.V. Lebedev, S.M. Pozharsky, S.B. Telingater in the USSR, V. Klemke in the GDR) include illustrations ( performing interpretation tasks literary works), creating a font design, general design and design of the book. A relatively young region of G. - A poster that modern forms developed in the 19th century. as a type of trade and theatrical advertising (posters by J. Cheret, A. Toulouse-Lautrec), and then began to fulfill the tasks of political propaganda (posters by D.S. Moor, V.V. Mayakovsky, A.A. Deineka in the USSR, T Trepkowski in Poland). In addition to the drawing, the poster also uses photomontage techniques, which were also used in the book and magazine (works by J. Heartfield in Germany, G. G. Klutsis in the USSR). Applied art, including industrial art (L.M. Lisitsky, A.M. Rodchenko in the USSR) acquires a wide range of functions, introducing an artistic element into the design of objects of a utilitarian nature (postage stamps, bookplates, trademarks, labels, etc. ). G.'s connection with modern life, the opportunities opened up for it by the development of printing create the conditions for the emergence of ever new types of graphic art.

Sometimes a situation arises when the renovation of an apartment is completed and all the furniture is in its place, but the interior still leaves both the guests and the owners themselves indifferent. It is sometimes very difficult to understand what is still missing, what else interior design requires. What exactly can make an apartment design spectacular, fill it with meaning, without cluttering up the space? Perhaps one of the most interesting options that will give the interior uniqueness and at the same time expressiveness is graphics.

What's the first thing that comes to mind when you think of graphics? A pencil sketch made with the artist's quick and precise movements. The drawing that appears on a white sheet of paper before your eyes as a result of a few strokes of a graphite pencil seems almost like magic. It attracts, fascinates, makes you look at it again and again. Creating such a black and white drawing is not easy. For a sketch of lines and strokes to truly be a work of art, it takes a lot of time and great talent.

Thanks to its sophistication, some understatement, and unobtrusiveness, graphic drawing will always find its place in the design of any interior. It doesn’t get boring, and at the same time, it adds spirituality to the interior of the room. With its simplicity, the graphics make the viewer's imagination work. And often a black and white drawing of several lines is more interesting and complete than other flashy art objects that do not at all decorate the design of the apartment.

In what form can graphics be present in the interior? Well, firstly, in the form of a separate drawing. It can be placed on the walls of the living room, hallway, and even the kitchen and nursery. Its main advantage is mobility. You can take such a drawing and walk around the apartment, trying to determine where it will most fully fit into the design concept of the room. It should be noted that black and white graphics are more restrained, intelligent, one might even say, more intelligent. She communicates with a person only through lines; she does not have such a powerful factor as color. That is why a graphic black and white drawing is very complex and more strict in relation to the objects surrounding it, their shape and texture.

There is an opinion that black and white graphics are not suitable decoration for a nursery. This is not entirely true. This would really not be a very suitable piece of decor for a baby’s room, because the baby prefers bright colors and clear shapes. Interior design for a teenager's apartment is another matter. For such a room, a talented artist can create a beautiful black and white masterpiece that will interest a child, make him think, and at the same time give the room the personality that teenagers value so much.

Today, graphics made on the ceiling, doors of rooms or cabinets, and walls are becoming increasingly popular. The design of an apartment or house will only benefit from such decoration. It can be either black and white or color drawing, representing an abstraction, a portrait shot, a landscape. You can paint the walls in Japanese style and then graceful sakura will cover the room. And the walls of an elongated and relatively narrow corridor of a city apartment are perfectly suited for decoration in the form of black and white drawings depicting the buildings and streets of a modern city. Any apartment, country house, as well as an office or restaurant can be filled with individual features using graphics. Of course, provided that the drawing is combined with the overall design style of the room.

It should be mentioned that, having decided to create an apartment design using graphics, you definitely need to take care of the choice of artists. The artist must have sufficient experience and possess talent and creativity. Only in this case will the details of the drawing be carefully drawn, and the image itself will be quite realistic, despite all its conventionality.

Graphic design is the oldest and most widespread of the areas of design activity, which is aimed at creating and changing the visual and communicative environment. (Appendix 5)

This includes the art of book design, branding, industrial graphics and packaging, label development and brands, brand names and typefaces, advertising products on billboards and facades in the city. Over time, man came closer and closer to the realization that often the expression of information through graphic image- much more effective than text or spoken word.

For those who want to make their interior truly unique in its own way, today there are many solutions. But the most true of them is, perhaps, the graphics. And no explanation is needed for this.

It is worth considering the possibilities that can be achieved with graphics in modern interiors. After all, modern interior trends are more laconic and formulaic than their traditional types, so it can be difficult to give a modern interior something truly unique. This is especially true for the laconic high-tech style. However, for any other style you can always find a pattern that will not disturb the harmony. The Japanese have already learned this: everyone knows that Japanese modern interiors have always featured unobtrusive wall paintings with plant motifs - and they remain relevant to this day.

The most common and almost traditional form of graphics in the interior are paintings or reproductions contemporary artists, works of the designers themselves. Such paintings are most often located on the walls of bedrooms and living rooms. Illuminated paintings have become a fashionable element. But this is not the only way to give the interior an individual touch.

Modern wall painting is both a decoration and part of the interior decoration. With its help, functional areas of the room are most often distinguished. In the bedroom, graphics mark the sitting area, in the kitchen there is a dining area, and in the living room there is a wall. Graphics in the bathroom are most often used for the wall above the bathtub. And how much a child may like the graphics, there is no need to say: it has the right place in a nursery. Window and door openings are often identified using graphics. Graphics on such functional elements, like furniture or interior doors, can also enliven a room. A print with a raging sea or a spacious field on an interior door can look very impressive. You can decorate a door or furniture facade with one patterned turn, or you can make it the main decorative detail of the room.

Today it is not difficult to transform a room: it is not at all necessary to paint it by hand. You can purchase special stickers for walls, doors and furniture. They are quite durable and resist external irritants well. Film graphics are widely popular among manufacturers interior doors, furniture and stained glass. There are even kitchen aprons decorated with film - despite all the influences of humidity and temperature, they remain attractive for a long time.

The main advantage of graphics in the interior is the ability to give it real individuality, without thereby trampling on stylistic unity. You just need to correlate your choice with the features of an existing or proposed interior design.

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Oh, how I want to have a cozy and comfortable nest in which it will be pleasant to be at any time! It is precisely in order to create a stylish and colorful atmosphere in a room that there is such an art as design....

The unusually beautiful design of the house has always attracted the attention of others. Particularly admirable are the various decorative details created with your own hands. Even the dimmest room can be lit up with the help of little things made from scrap materials....

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For lovers of real art there are no boundaries: it comes into the space of the home. However, is there always a place for art objects in the interior? This needs to be looked into in more detail...

Interior graphics can transform the trivial appearance of a house into a picturesque art space, decorated with black and white colors and drawings with interesting subjects.

The use of illustrations in the interior creates expressive focal points and visually changes the structure of the living space.

A very fresh solution for decorating the dining area, despite the advantage of black and white, bright yellowish accents dilute the monochrome of the interior

The role of graphic art in the interior

From time immemorial, graphic drawings have decorated a person’s home, giving its appearance unique features. Many artists actively used charcoal sticks and slate pencils to paint paintings on canvases and illustrations on walls.

Picturesque objects of art found in the interior magnetically attract the gaze of those around them, admiring the subtlety of the execution and trying to unravel the plot of the painted composition. Therefore, drawings depicted on accent walls, ceilings, furniture and other furnishings are a popular way to highlight the central components of an interior picture, an effective method of combining functional areas and space into a single whole.

Large studio space in a spacious apartment in gray tones. The center of attention is a large volumetric abstraction on the wall above the sofa, which supports the overall mood of the room

Important! Graphics are interpreted as a type of fine art that uses a monochrome palette of colors: black, white and gray. In the process of creating drawings, straight lines, images of various geometric shapes, strokes, contours, and tonal contrast of light and dark tones are used.

From the point of view of designers, graphics on the walls in the interior, decorated with achromatic colors, are ideal for decorating offices, home offices, libraries and other parts of the house where an environment conducive to work or intellectual leisure should prevail. A neutral palette of colors promotes creativity and fruitful activity, since a calm range of colors does not irritate or distract attention from performing certain tasks.

Despite the limited choice of paints for painting, according to A. Behr, “graphics is a special world of expressive possibilities, where black, white and gray colors interact with each other in an infinite number of options.” It’s hard to disagree with the German artist, because black and white drawings can add a touch of novelty to an interior picture and solve many design problems:

  • form a visual center of the interior composition;
  • erase the boundary between functional areas in a studio apartment;

  • simulate an asymmetrical configuration of living spaces - visually increase the height of the ceiling when decorating the wall with a vertical image that extends to the ceiling, reduce the length of a high wall by depicting several parallel horizontal black and white lines drawn in the middle of the wall along the entire perimeter of the room;

  • shade the expressive line between the elements of black and white decoration of the bathroom, kitchen or other living spaces;

  • create a unique furniture design by applying monochrome images to the upholstery of a sofa or the facade of a wardrobe;

  • emphasize the characteristic features of modern design trends - high-tech and modern;
  • dilute the bright palette of colors of the interior, executed in the style of pop art, boho or kitsch;

  • transform the appearance of interior details or create a unique decor - paint a dial with ornate patterns or a strict geometric outline on the wall, decorate flower pots or vases with ornaments that harmoniously echo the prints used in the interior.

The art of creating magnificent compositions using achromatic colors is possessed by a few hyperrealist artists who thoroughly know the rules of the play of light and shadow. Among them are the names of world-famous masters of painting: Stefan de Crook, Matthias Adolfsson, Sandra Javad, Diego Fazio, George Nova, Cesar Del Val, Linda Haber. Reproductions of their paintings, depicted in lead pencil, are often used for auto-tuning, decorating the walls of public institutions and houses, where monochrome tones are the main colors of the interior design palette.

Portraits, images of animals, philosophical storylines telling about the global problems of humanity, the black and white stripes of life, abstractions that require unraveling the artist’s ideas will definitely become the main attractions of the house, emphasizing the owners’ respect for fine art in graphic design.

Advice! 3D graphics have limitless potential. The interior can acquire man-made features if you personally create a sketch of an image in a graphics editor with a plot that advertises the concept of the chosen stylistic direction, the hobbies of household members or the objects they dream about.

A sketch of a black and white drawing can be used as a template for creating the design of photo wallpaper, decor of mirror facades, suspended ceilings, ceramic tile panels or modular paintings.

Graphics in the interior: rules of use

To avoid creating a dull atmosphere in rooms where black and white compositions dominate, you need to wisely choose the place to place the painting. The graphics in the interior look presentable against a neutral background, determined by the finishing in snow-white, pastel light blue, beige or pearl tones. Having chosen such an original way of decorating the inner shell of a home, it is worth remembering the rules for using graphic compositions:

  1. In spacious rooms, three-dimensional graphics in the interior look advantageous, photos of which should be selected in the process of creating a design project. With the help of 3D visualization of the interior, you can clearly evaluate many of the nuances of choosing graphic illustrations: evaluate a proportionate and balanced combination of colors and their gradations, correctly select the dominant color that connects all other tones, reduce or increase tonal saturation, and choose the optimal scale of the picture.

  2. Black and white ornaments, patterns and ethnic motifs look organic in small rooms. For example, mandala graphics in the interior can fill the atmosphere with notes of mystery and sacred magic. The most suitable for an interior decorated with graphic designs with geometric components would be a schematic Sri Yantra ornament with a frame made up of rectangular elements.

  3. In representative areas of the house, it is worth using illustrations with a dynamic character to decorate the walls, creating the illusion of movement: graphics depicting a car running at high speed, a rocket, airliner or airplane breaking through space. This will create an energetic emotional atmosphere that will charge those around you with a driving mood during long-awaited meetings with guests.

  4. Lounge areas should be decorated with static black and white designs without sharp edges or curvilinear lines. Graphics with streamlined outlines and gradual transitions of tones set the mood for peace of mind and measured relaxation.

  5. Accent walls should be decorated with symmetrical compositions, allowing you to fully examine each part of the graphic design.

  6. To highlight a picturesque composition, it is worth supplementing it with LED lighting or spots aimed at the main dominant feature of the interior picture.

    Unusual geometric abstraction made in graphic technique

  7. In order for a bright illustration, decorated in sharply contrasting black and white tones, to look organically against the background of an interior with a neutral palette, you should combine it with mirror panels or chrome-plated metal wall panels that can reflect a graphic design.

    Bright living room in monochrome tones with graphic drawings framed

  8. With the help of graphic compositions, you can place objects of admiration on the walls of the house, acting as a connecting link between parts of the space, reflecting the canons of different interior genres. For example, combine colorful Provence with the aesthetics of the Mediterranean style using black and white splashes depicting natural motifs and diluting the bright palette of colors.

Advice! In interior design, there are no strict rules for decorating a living space.

Therefore, you can confidently trust your personal aesthetic taste in the process of transforming your environment, paint the walls of your house with confidence, without being afraid to put a blot in a visible place, since the modern design direction welcomes handicraft, simplicity and non-ideal forms in any form.

Variations of graphic compositions

Graphics in the interior can be presented in different images:

  • In the form of a bright design made using airbrush technique. Using an airbrush, a master can apply any image to a metal, glass, wooden panel or a perfectly smooth plastered wall. Thanks to the skillful combination of black and white paints, professionals create amazingly beautiful graphic drawings, from which it is difficult to shift your gaze to another detail of the decor. Therefore, so that the surrounding interior items do not fade against the backdrop of dynamic images, it is worth adding chords to the composition in the form of red-white or yellow-black upholstery of chairs, green or blue curtains, which involuntarily distract attention from the impeccably executed graphics on the wall.

  • In the form of painting or frescoes decorated with achromatic paints. A unique technology for applying black and white images to a wall covered with a thick layer of gesso (ground base). This material is used by icon painters. It emits a subtle glow from within, a mesmerizing reflection. This original type of graphics will look spectacular in interiors filled with notes of attractive antiquity and genuine luxury: in houses where the aesthetics of vintage, classic, art deco, and gothic reign.

  • In the form of all kinds of inscriptions reflecting the basics of lettering (the art of creating drawings using letters written in calligraphic handwriting). Slogans with positive meaning, life mottos or quotes from idols look organic on walls painted in a single color. A huge advantage of using this type of graphics in the interior is the ability to easily change the decor of the walls.

  • In the form of drawings transferred to the wall using stencils. Anyone who wants to dilute the boring appearance of their home with bright images or inscriptions can cope with the task of applying a graphic illustration. To do this, you can select stencils with a pattern or slogan that appeals to the aesthetics of the interior genre, attach the template to the wall using double-sided tape and complete the decor by alternately using quick-drying black, white and gray paint in cans.

  • In the form of a passe-partout, which you can make with your own hands. In a white frame made of wood, plastic or cardboard you can place black and white paintings by your favorite artists, printed on a printer, or touching and smile-inducing children's drawings. The original graphics in the interior will cause no less delight among those around you than the original of the great artist.

  • In the form of newspaper pages placed inside the glass tops of a dining table or kitchen set. An organic addition would be to decorate the kitchen apron with eye-catching wallpaper with a newspaper print. This non-trivial kitchen decoration appeals to the interior with the aesthetics of English style, retro style and pop art.

Interior graphics in any form, be it a beautiful black and white painting with an intricate storyline placed in the living room, or comics depicted on the wallpaper of a teenager’s room, always look catchy and arouse interest among others. Therefore, feel free to introduce fashionable art objects into the appearance of your home, which will attract guests with a non-trivial approach to decor and the ability, with designer skill, to fit into the interior graphic compositions often found in everyday life: on posters, black and white photographs, spreads of books, newspapers, advertising banners and signs.