The ceiling in the kitchen is of decisive importance for the presentability of this multifunctional room. Today there are a lot building materials, with which you can qualitatively and beautifully decorate the kitchen ceiling. Huge variety of colors and textures modern cladding makes it possible to create the desired ceiling in the kitchen that will match any interior.
But it should be borne in mind that all surfaces of this room are subject to extreme loads. When deciding which ceiling is best for the kitchen, it is necessary to evaluate the proposed finishing material according to several criteria.
The main purpose of the kitchen is cooking. This process is associated with the release of a significant amount of heat, oil and fat vapors. When washing dishes and walls, the ceiling in the kitchen is exposed to water and detergents. Romantic dinners by candlelight are fraught with the formation of soot, which can completely cover the ceiling in a small kitchen. Ventilation of the room is associated with low temperatures and the possibility of condensation appearing and freezing.
Therefore, when deciding which kitchen ceilings will best withstand such operating conditions, you need to choose a material with the following qualities:
An example of quality lighting working area
When choosing finishes for the kitchen, you should not focus on the most budget options. Repair is quite a troublesome task, but when deciding which ceiling is best for the kitchen, you need to stick to proven and reliable cladding methods.
You can save on repairs if you carry them out on our own. Most finishing methods do not require the worker to have professional skills or purchase complex, expensive equipment. Before you make a kitchen ceiling with your own hands, you should familiarize yourself with the types of building materials that can be used for this purpose. Right choice and the applied effort will allow you to create kitchen ceiling, which will delight its owners for years.
Let's consider what, what and how best to make the ceiling in the kitchen on your own.
If you look for the simplest, fastest and cheap way arrangement of the ceiling slab, then you should choose the option with putty and painting. But this type of repair requires great skill from the plasterer. The surface must be perfectly leveled, since even the slightest flaw will immediately be evident.
For work you will need the following tools and materials:
Installation of beacons 
Puttying (leveling) the flow 
Final level check
In order to be able to easily reach the ceiling with the tool, you will need a high stepladder or other stable base. The plasterer making a ceiling of this type must protect the respiratory system and eyes from dust, which will be released in abundance during work. Therefore, you should purchase safety glasses and a respirator.
The ceiling in a small kitchen is finished in a certain sequence:
Sequence of applying paint layers
The final stage of repair is painting the leveled surface. If the kitchen is finished with high ceilings, then it is advisable to use paint in beige tones, on which dust and oil deposits are practically invisible.
Painted ceiling tile options 
Drywall is lightweight and inexpensive sheet material, which has a lot of advantages.
These include:
The best kitchen ceiling that can be created from plasterboard is a multi-level structure with curved projections, equipped with a hidden pendant, built-in and external lights. However, only a kitchen with high ceilings will look good with such a design. If the height of the walls is less than 250 cm, then it is better to limit yourself to a single-level surface. Using your imagination, you can create your own unique project, turning it into reality with your own hands.
To do good ceiling from the gypsum board you will need the following:
The work is carried out in the following sequence:
Marking the surface for the frame
Creating a wireframe
Don't forget to put insulation if necessary 
All wiring must be done in advance 
GCR can also be attached in parts
If the kitchen abuts the ceiling with a small gap, then a gypsum plasterboard structure can effectively hide it, creating the illusion of a monolithic structure of furniture and suspended structure.
Today you can buy wallpaper that is resistant to the most extreme external factors. But it should be taken into account that their front part has a three-dimensional structure. This provokes the accumulation of fat deposits on the wallpaper, which are extremely difficult to get rid of.
To cover a load-bearing slab with wallpaper, you need the following equipment:
When considering the best way to cover a ceiling slab, you should opt for non-woven wallpaper. This practical material, resistant to moisture and chemicals.
Ceiling after wallpapering 
The sequence of gluing wallpaper on the supporting slab is as follows:
DIY wallpapering method
Method of wallpapering with a partner
Pasting should be done when behind closed doors and windows. Ventilation can be carried out one day after completion of work.
To create a beautiful and original ceiling, you can make a surface from liquid wallpaper. This is one of the types of decorative plaster, which is applied to the base with a spatula.
Liquid wallpaper looks very impressive and unusual, but the bill for the purchased finishing material can be very impressive.
Despite the fact that tiled hanging systems are accessories for offices and service premises, they can also be successfully used for arranging a kitchen. This is due to the fact that in addition to practicality, modern Armstrong ceilings have high aesthetic properties. Made from glossy or mirror cassettes and a chrome profile, the ceiling looks extremely beautiful and elegant.
In addition, communications, lamps, insulation and ventilation can be installed above the slabs. Maintenance of tiled structures is very easy. You need to reach to the ceiling and remove the cassettes from the grille. After that you can clean them all available means and methods, including completely immersing in various containers with a cleaning solution.
Types of Armstrong panels 
The tiled hanging system has the following advantages:
When deciding how to make a ceiling in the kitchen, you can stop at glass inserts. Transparent matte cassettes or slabs with drawings of various themes are used. The color of the Armstrong tile ceiling can be changed at any time to match the updated interior of the room.
To build this system, you will need the following devices and materials:
The ceiling can be made from slabs measuring 60x60 cm or 60x120 cm. Modular lamps are adapted in size to the frame lattice and have a size of 59.5x59.5 cm. They are equipped with fluorescent and LED lamps.
The arrangement of the tiled ceiling is carried out in the following order:
Armstrong structural elements
Frame assembly
Installation of slabs and lighting
Which ceiling is best to make in the kitchen depends on the requirements of the interior, operating conditions of the room, and, of course, material capabilities. There are a lot of methods to suit every taste and budget.
The kitchen in most houses and apartments is a room with very difficult operating conditions. Cooking on a stove, even an induction one, creates noticeable temperature changes over a very small area. Water and evaporation provide high level humidity, which has a destructive effect on finishing materials. Specific contaminants - soot, grease, dyes - make cleaning difficult.
So the kitchen should be decorated not only modern and beautiful, but also practical, otherwise all the attractiveness ceiling decoration will quickly disappear.
The photo shows a two-level kitchen ceiling made of plasterboard. To remain clean and aesthetically pleasing, finishing requires materials that meet the following requirements:
This category includes finishes that do not change the height of the room. Such materials are usually very affordable, but can be very decorative and interesting. Which ceiling is best for the kitchen is determined by the design and capabilities of the owner.
Whitewashing is the traditional and simplest finishing method. A lime mortar or chalk mortar is used.
Advantages of the method:
Flaws:
Painting is an equally popular option. It is more attractive because, firstly, you can choose waterproof paints, and secondly, the color range of paints is much wider.
Finishing advantages:
Disadvantages of the option:
Plaster is included in almost all finishing works. However, there are also decorative plasters, which in themselves are aesthetic. The following photo offers an idea of the attractiveness of this solution.
Advantages of plaster over other ceilings:
Flaws:
Wallpapering. The option can be very interesting, thanks to the large selection of patterns and colors, but for the kitchen, in general, this is not the best option.
Advantages:
Minuses:
In this case, the finishing material slightly changes the height of the room and in some cases requires the construction of an additional base.
The ceiling can be made of panels. This is the best for the kitchen. budget solution, since plastic has many advantages. The panels can be mounted both on the ceiling surface and on the lathing.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Drywall. It is better to make it and then finish it to your liking, as this material creates an ideal base. The greatest attractiveness of plasterboard is provided by its enormous decorative capabilities. The ceiling in the kitchen can only be made of waterproof plasterboard.
Advantages of the solution:
Flaws:
The design of such ceilings is much more complex and involves the construction of a frame. For this purpose, only a metal profile is used, since wood is less resistant to moisture and for such durable material doesn't fit. It’s much more difficult to do it yourself.
The structure of the frame is determined by the type of finish. So, for example, for a structure under plasterboard sheathing, you can do it yourself. But for a slatted frame, a very specific frame is required: the master making the ceiling must calculate the structure to specific dimensions.
The design for plasterboard - strictly speaking, is already suspended and has all the advantages listed above. Another plus is added to them: the suspension system effectively hides not only the imperfections of the ceiling surface, but also all communications: ventilation, pipes, lighting.
What kind of ceiling to make under very harsh operating conditions? Of course, from metal slats. This material is ideal for the kitchen.
The photo shows the finishing with metal slats. Advantages:
Flaws:
– no less suitable option for kitchen. It’s even difficult to say which is better - rack or tension, since the first is very durable, and the second is extremely decorative.
Advantages of the material:
Minuses:
How to make a ceiling in the kitchen depends on the selected material, the configuration of the base ceiling surface and operating requirements. If durability and water resistance are important, for example, stretch fabric is also suitable. If you want the simplest option, you can paint the surface or sheathe it with panels.
The kitchen is one of the most important premises in the house. This is where the housewife spends most of her time cooking, causing soot, fats and steam to rise to the ceiling. Therefore, in this situation it is so important to choose high-quality materials for the ceiling covering. This article will help you understand the pros and cons of the materials used to decorate the ceiling, and will also tell you which ceiling is best to make in the kitchen.
White two-level ceiling in the kitchen.
The materials used for the kitchen ceiling must have certain qualities: they must be moisture-resistant, easy to clean, and also, importantly, fit into the interior of the room.
Interesting ceiling design in the kitchen. The ceiling in the kitchen must be easy to clean, as well as withstand high temperatures and be resistant to moisture. Porous or flammable surfaces should not be used in this room. In apartments, it is necessary to use coatings that are easily restored, and also capable of withstanding water pressure that may be affected by flooding of neighbors above.
Design of a wavy slatted ceiling in the kitchen. The most common ceiling coverings in the kitchen are:
View of a panel ceiling in a kitchen interior. 
Plastic ceiling in the kitchen with a picture. This type of ceiling covering is one of the most optimal for the kitchen. Plastic yards tolerate moisture well and are also easy to clean. In addition, specialized construction stores nowadays offer a wide selection of different colors and configurations of this material, which allows you to choose exactly the option that will fit into the interior of your kitchen. However, these designs, like any other, have their pros and cons.
Plastic ceiling with built-in lights. 
Plastic panels in an interesting design in the kitchen. To install this structure with your own hands, you will need materials such as: The plastic panels themselves (the length and quantity of which depends on the coverage area), a screwdriver, a construction stapler, screws, wooden slats or metal profiles, a hammer, a screwdriver, a construction knife, as well as a level and a pencil.
For fastening plastic structures Pre-leveling of the ceiling surface is not required, however, if there was wallpaper or paint on the old ceiling, they should still be removed. After removing old materials from the ceiling, the surface should be thoroughly treated with primer, this is necessary to prevent mold or fungal growth on the ceiling. In addition, if there are cracks on the surface or joints between the wall and ceiling, then they must be covered with putty.
Installing plastic panels on the ceiling in the kitchen. The next step is attaching the frame. To do this, the first thing you need to do is determine the lowest point of the ceiling covering and, based on this, use a level to make markings along the entire perimeter. You need to step back no more than 3 cm from the markings, maybe a little less (depending on the height of the ceiling) and begin installing the slats. The fastening of the slats should be no more than 50 cm in width and length, otherwise the plastic panels may sag. Before attaching the plastic rails, it is necessary to do all the preparatory work for installing the lighting lamps.
Plastic ceiling with mirror stripes in the kitchen. After installing the fasteners, you can begin installing the plastic rails themselves, which are attached using self-tapping screws. The yards must be attached parallel to each other. Places with the passage of sewerage, heating or water pipes are cut out using construction knife or hacksaws.
After the final installation of the last beam, you should mark out places for future spotlights (if such are suggested by the kitchen interior), then cut them out and install the lighting fixtures. The final stage of installation plastic ceiling in the kitchen is installation ceiling skirting boards, which can be done in two ways, using liquid nails or self-tapping screws.
This type ceiling structure has a lot of positive qualities. It can be manufactured in different configurations with several tiers that highlight modern interior your kitchen.
Plasterboard coverings on the ceiling in the kitchen. However, in addition to the advantages of this design, there are also disadvantages:
Before installing this structure, regardless of the number of levels (1 or more), the old ceiling covering should be thoroughly treated, namely, degreased, removed residual moisture, leveled, and also treated with primer to avoid the occurrence of fungal formations.
After processing and thorough preparation of the old coating, you can begin installing the frame which, just like with plastic panels, includes the use of metal profiles. With a single-level plasterboard covering, the profiles are attached at one level, and with different multi-level (2 or more) profiles, they are installed depending on the location of the future ceiling.
DIY kitchen ceiling design. Plasterboard sheets are attached to the profiles using self-tapping screws. After that, the fastening points are covered and rubbed with putty. After the final installation of the sheets, the surface can be covered with wallpaper or painted, depending on the style and interior of the kitchen. In most cases, spotlights are used for this ceiling covering, which can be installed after all work on installing drywall is completed.
This coating is often used in kitchens with uneven ceilings, resulting in a perfectly flat ceiling without joints or cracks.
This type of ceiling covering is less labor-intensive during the installation process. To install such a ceiling with your own hands you will need: plates and special glue.
This type of coating has both pros and cons. The first include speed of installation and cost-effectiveness (they are relatively inexpensive). The disadvantages include: flammability, as well as color change (from contact with fatty fumes).
Expanded polystyrene boards on the ceiling in the kitchen. Before applying polystyrene foam boards, the ceiling should be thoroughly cleaned of the old coating and treated with an antiseptic. Afterwards, glue is applied to the back of the slab and applied to the ceiling; work in this situation may only take you a few hours. After gluing the entire ceiling using the same glue, the baseboards are glued and the lamp is installed.
This is one of the most common ceiling covering options in the kitchen. This type of coating is similar to whitewash, but it is more practical and is used specifically for kitchens. This type of coating, like most others, has both pros and cons.
Painting the ceiling using a sprayer. Before application special paint For the ceiling, the surface should be carefully prepared. First of all, you need to remove all the old coating (paint, putty or whitewash) from it. Afterwards, the surface should be treated with an antiseptic and thoroughly covered with primer.
Painting the ceiling in the kitchen white. IN in this case When painting the ceiling, not all lighting fixtures can be used; for example, spotlights are absolutely not suitable for this type of coating.
Leveling the ceiling in the kitchen using plaster. Shelf plaster is also often used for kitchens; this option has been used for many years.
Before applying plaster, the ceiling, as with other types of coatings, should be prepared. Remove old materials from it, treat it with an antiseptic to prevent the occurrence of fungal formations, and dig it with soil.
After preparatory work The first layer must be applied with base plaster, then let it dry (a day or two) and then covered with finishing plaster. With this coating, the final stage is the application of paint, if any, as well as gluing the ceiling plinths.
Plastering ceilings in the kitchen. Spotlights, which are often installed in kitchens, are possible in this type of coating, but only if the plaster is applied to plasterboard sheets that were previously mounted on metal profiles.
Wallpapering the ceiling in the kitchen has been used since our ancestors, but in recent years this option has faded into the background due to its disadvantages.
Disadvantages of wallpapering:
Wallpapering the ceiling in the kitchen. However, despite the many negative qualities wallpapering in kitchens, they are still popular among consumers, and this is due to the fact that:
Before wallpapering, the ceiling should be cleaned and treated with a special antiseptic, after which you can safely proceed to wallpapering. The final stage of working with wallpaper is gluing the baseboard and installing the lamp (pendant).
Ceiling decor in the kitchen with wallpaper. This type of coating has become very popular in recent years, not only for kitchens, but for the entire home. This modern look ceiling thanks to the extensive selection color ranges, able to fit into any interior.
However, when choosing this coating, you should know that it can only be installed by specialists in this field and this makes it one of the most expensive types of ceiling coverings.
Stretch ceilings in the kitchen interior. Advantages of suspended ceilings:
Disadvantages of suspended ceilings:
White suspended ceiling in the kitchen. As mentioned earlier, only specialists can make such a coating, and special preparation of the ceiling covering is not as important as in previous methods.
Before renovating the kitchen, in particular the ceiling covering, you need to carefully consider which covering will best suit your interior. Construction stores nowadays they offer their consumers a lot various materials for repairs, which will help solve the question of which ceiling is better to make in the kitchen.
Several decades ago such questions could not even arise. There were only two ways to decorate the ceiling - whitewashing and painting with water-based paint. Today everything is much more complicated. There are several ways to design a ceiling and a wide variety of materials. To answer the question: “Which ceiling is better to make in the kitchen?”, you need to know about all the disadvantages and advantages of certain coatings. We will study them in our article.
Apartment renovations must be taken very seriously. This is especially true for such a complex room as the kitchen. To choose the right finishing material, you need to know what characteristics an ideal kitchen ceiling has. It should be:
It is not easy to select a material that meets all these requirements, but it is possible. Today, there are several ways to decorate the ceiling in the kitchen. Customer reviews indicate that from modern materials it is quite possible to produce high-quality and modern ceiling. These include:
They are assembled from individual slats. The design can be open or closed. In the second case, narrow inserts are used that close the gaps between the slats; in the first option, the ceiling is mounted without them. The slats are produced in lengths of 3 and 4 meters. Their width can be different - from 9 to 20 cm. But the most popular are slats with a width of 10 cm.
This solution to the “ceiling” issue has many opponents, but there are also many supporters. Using plastic panels on the ceiling in the kitchen, you can create a very original interior of the room. Reviews from apartment owners indicate that this is a very affordable method. The material for it is inexpensive, and installation is quite quick.
This design has very significant drawbacks that cannot simply be ignored. As many designers note, such a ceiling emanates “visual cold” - what looks good in an office is not always suitable for an apartment.
An even more serious drawback is the short service life. Kitchen fumes and soot quickly disfigure the glossy beauty.
The production technology of this model consists of stretching PVC film onto a metal frame. A suspended ceiling for the kitchen is just a godsend for designers. It has great aesthetic potential. It can be completely smooth or be a whole cascade consisting of several levels. Given that correct installation, this design has no service life limitation. Stretch ceilings are not afraid of leaks.
Such designs are divided into two categories: standard (having seams) and seamless. Last option- This the new kind ceilings made of synthetic fabric (polyester), which has very high strength. In this case, the material can be impregnated with polyurethane on both sides. Seamless stretch fabrics have a width of up to five meters.
Like any structure, a ceiling of this type has disadvantages:
According to reviews from owners, they are quite satisfied with suspended ceilings. The photo (for a kitchen with high ceilings) clearly demonstrates that they can become a real work of art.
If you are haunted by the question: “What is the best ceiling to make in the kitchen?”, then you should know that painted ceilings are still relevant. Designers recommend making such a ceiling if the height of the room is small. Painting is recommended if the surface is flat and smooth, and also if the intended design does not include suspended structures.
The advantages of such a ceiling include, first of all, ease of manufacture. Modern paints for interior work easy to apply, do not have an unpleasant, pungent odor, so it is easy to work with them.
It is impossible not to note the hygienic properties of such a ceiling - covered with high-quality water-based paint, it “breathes”. If the base surface is prepared perfectly, then when you finish the job you will get a beautiful and tidy surface.
There is no cheaper way to quickly and efficiently update the ceiling. All you need is a bucket, a brush, water and some lime. However, in this case it is necessary to take into account that you will have to whitewash the ceiling often. Soot and grease cannot be washed off from such a ceiling. Over time, lime deposits will form that will have to be cleaned off.
When choosing which ceiling is best for the kitchen, you should consider this option. More recently, this method of decorating the ceiling has been very popular. Of course, we mean washable wallpaper - ordinary paper samples will lose their attractive appearance in just two to three months.
This finish is quite easy to work with and is inexpensive, besides thick wallpaper can hide minor surface imperfections. Keep in mind that light, monochromatic samples can only be used ideally. flat surface. If you need to hide some small defects, choose wallpaper with a contrasting pattern. It is advisable that there are no symmetrical elements on it.
Vinyl wallpaper is easy to clean with soapy water. However, despite the obvious advantages of such ceilings, there are also serious disadvantages. Washable wallpaper is a rather heavy material. Even when using very high-quality glue, over time they begin to come off, especially where hot fumes rise upward.
When thinking about the question: “Which ceiling is best to make in the kitchen?”, you should not discount such a recently popular method as using polystyrene tiles. Today this method is gradually becoming a thing of the past, although it is still popular due to its very affordable price. Tiles can hide quite significant defects in the ceiling.
The disadvantages of this coating include the porosity of the material, therefore it is not easy to wash. Many people believe that the appearance of such tiles does not meet modern requirements.
This material, beloved by many, helps to avoid complex plastering work. It is enough to cover the base ceiling with plasterboard, putty it and paint it with good water-based paint. Everything, beautiful and high quality is ready!
Many believe that the disadvantage of this material lies in the complexity of installation (compared to rack or plastic options). You cannot make a plasterboard structure in one day. Therefore, in this case, it is more advisable to seek help from professionals. People with experience in such work will create original design ceiling in the kitchen, which will look very modern.
At the beginning of the article, we said that a weighty argument in favor of a particular coating can be its cost. This is really important, so we will give you average prices (in Moscow) for the most popular ceiling coverings and their installation work.
So, polystyrene ceiling tiles cost from 15 to 25 rubles/m2, its installation costs 130 rubles/m2.
PVC panels will cost on average 180-200 rubles/m2, and the work to install them will cost 300 rubles/m2.
A slatted ceiling will cost a little more: material - 280-300 rubles / m 2, and labor - 300 rubles.
Almost the same amount will be required to make plasterboard ceilings in the kitchen - 200 rubles/m2 (material) and 485 rubles/m2 (labor).
A ceiling covered with wallpaper for painting will cost 452 rubles/m2 (material) and 570 rubles (labor).
Oddly enough, a suspended ceiling will cost less. The cost of the material, which includes the cost of installation, is 840 rubles/m2.
As you understand, these are average numbers. You can choose a more expensive material, and the team of craftsmen, highly appreciating their professionalism, will quote a higher price. But the overall picture is clear, and you can focus on a specific type of coverage.
According to recent surveys regularly conducted by large construction supermarkets, the majority of buyers want to see suspended ceilings in the kitchen. Their reviews confirm this. In addition, an interesting trend has emerged - suspended ceilings are completely satisfactory for consumers aged 30 to 35 years. The older generation prefers drywall, considering it a reliable and proven material that has been used for many years. The oldest buyers still vote for polystyrene tiles, believing that they can be used to inexpensively update a kitchen ceiling.
If gaps form between the slabs in your house, choose a suspended ceiling, and if you choose the plasterboard option, then it must be covered with fiberglass or glass wallpaper.
New residents who are starting renovations in a newly completed house should take into account that the new building is undergoing a shrinkage process, so when puttingty, fiberglass and sickle should be used.
For the kitchen ceiling you need to purchase paint from famous manufacturers, preferably washable.
If you want to make cosmetic repairs to a ceiling that has turned yellow from tobacco smoke or after a leak, then first prime it with a matte alkyd paint. If this is not done, yellow spots may appear on the surface.
If you plan to make side lighting of the ceiling, then the finishing work must be of very high quality.
If you want to make renovations in a retro style using stucco, then it can be successfully replaced by imitation foam or polyurethane.
If a crack appears on the kitchen ceiling, then it would be more advisable to putty and paint the entire ceiling. Otherwise, you will be wasting your time and money.
Well, that’s probably all I would like to say about kitchen ceilings. Probably someone is waiting for us to say at the end of the article what the ceiling in your kitchen should be like. This won't happen. You, only you, can make this choice, which depends on your preferences and financial capabilities.
The most important requirements that can be presented to finishing materials for the kitchen ceiling fit into two points. The first is moisture resistance. The second is simple and easy care.
The options for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen are varied, both in appearance and in cost. Let's start with the most budget ones, gradually moving to more expensive and more expensive ones. modern varieties finishing.
Does anyone else whitewash the ceiling these days? - you ask. Yes, someone else is whitewashing. Either out of old habit or because whitewashing is one of the most budget-friendly options for finishing the ceiling in an apartment. And the most famous material for whitewashing it is lime.
For a kitchen, whitewashing is not the best option due to the low performance properties of such a ceiling. High humidity and temperature changes are not the best friends of a whitewashed ceiling. And even without taking into account “harmful” factors, the whitened layer will last for original form no more than two to three years, after which it will begin to crack and peel off. It will not be possible to wash or clean such a ceiling from soot or dirt; you will have to whitewash it again.
But, most importantly, whitewashing requires preliminary preparation of the ceiling. Firstly, to improve the adhesion of the whitewash layer to the base. Secondly, without preparation, all surface imperfections will only be emphasized by lime. This means that if your kitchen ceiling is not ideal, the following steps await you:
Agree, the process is labor-intensive and requires, in addition to the purchase of lime, the purchase of additional finishing materials. And the question already arises: “Is this really budget-friendly?”
In recent decades, whitewashing has been replaced by painting, which has its own obvious advantages. Painting can also be attributed to budget options finishing and it also requires leveling the ceiling surface. The most popular material for this type of finishing is water-based paint - an environmentally friendly finishing material that dries quickly and allows you to give the ceiling different color shades. This ceiling can already be washed and used without repair for about 5-6 years.
The low cost of polyurethane foam tiles makes it good option for those who are not ready to spend too much on a kitchen renovation. At the same time, polystyrene tiles have other advantages. The tiles are resistant to water, which is suitable for use in the kitchen, and the variety of textures and colors of this finishing material will help add a special chic to the interior of your kitchen.
Installing tiles is very simple, you can handle it yourself and do it in one day. If you have a flat ceiling, then you can easily glue the tiles directly onto the plaster or painted surface without first cleaning it. The tile will easily cover all the cracks and minor unevenness of the ceiling due to its volume and some flexibility of the material.
Two more advantages of polystyrene tiles are that they are easy to dismantle and can be washed. Abrasive detergents cannot be used for polystyrene tiles, they will destroy the surface of the material.
The only possible disadvantage of polyurethane foam boards is their irrelevance in the modern world of interior design. Simply put, using polystyrene tiles is becoming unfashionable.
Another relatively budget-friendly, but admittedly somewhat old-fashioned way to decorate a kitchen ceiling is wallpapering. Like polystyrene tiles, wallpaper will successfully cover various cracks and unevenness in the ceiling, and due to an even greater variety of colors than tiles, they will create unique interior in the kitchen. Vinyl wallpaper is suitable for the kitchen, as it can easily withstand moisture and is also easy to wash.
The main disadvantage of finishing the ceiling with wallpaper is the inability of the joints to maintain their strength for a long time. Over time, under the influence of temperature changes in the kitchen and humidity, the wallpaper at the joints will begin to peel off from the ceiling and spoil its appearance.
Everyone knows about wall decoration decorative plaster, but not everyone realizes that it can just as well be used to decorate the ceiling, including in the kitchen. The coating is durable and never repeats its pattern; it can be washed, including using light detergents.
First, the surface of the ceiling will need to be leveled and eliminated from obvious defects. The plaster will cover small unevenness and cracks on its own. For the ceiling, as for the walls, the following main types of decorative plaster can be used:
All previous methods of finishing the ceiling in the kitchen have one more advantage that unites them all - maintaining the height of the ceiling. If the height difference on your ceiling is more than 5 cm, then you need to resort to other finishing methods. These methods, unfortunately, “steal” from 5 to 20 cm of room height due to the fact that they require the creation of the main finishing material for installation frame system. Therefore, almost all of these methods belong to the so-called suspended ceilings and it is better to use them if the height of the room in your house before installing the ceiling is at least 2.7 m.
One of the suspended ceiling systems also includes plasterboard, the sheets of which are mounted on a pre-installed metal frame. This allows you to hide not only ceiling problems, but also various engineering Communication(electrical wiring, ventilation, etc.).
For the kitchen, of course, it makes sense to use a moisture-resistant version of drywall. After installation, the plasterboard sheets must be puttied to eliminate minor defects (places where screws are screwed in, sheet joints, small scratches). And then choose from the above finishes, and they will be needed: painting, wallpapering or decorative plaster.
Drywall has one more feature - it can be used to create unusual designs on the ceiling, including multi-level ceilings.
Using plasterboard as a ceiling finishing option can no longer be considered a budget method; it is not a cheap pleasure, given that the installation work is quite complex and you will have to invite and pay for the work of specialists.
A small drawback of drywall is that it will take a relatively long time to install it, especially if you want multi-level ceiling or complex design structure. But as a durable, moisture-resistant coating that quickly covers all the defects of the worst ceilings, it’s worth it.
If you dream of a completely flat surface, then choose a suspended ceiling for your kitchen. A stretch ceiling is a special fabric (PVC film or fabric) stretched over a metal frame. Installation of a stretch ceiling can only be carried out by trained specialists.
Unlike drywall, it can be installed in just a few hours and makes it possible to apply absolutely any image to the ceiling, including photographs. The stretch fabric is not afraid of moisture and is easy to care for. Like plasterboard, it allows you to make complex multi-level ceilings.
Types of suspended ceilings:
The cassette ceiling consists of a suspended metal system and decorative slabs placed in the resulting cells. According to experts, you can easily install such a ceiling yourself, and this is a plus of this type of finishing. On the other hand, we are more accustomed to seeing cassette ceilings in office premises. So won’t they spoil the cozy space of the kitchen with their official appearance?
With a creative approach, such a ceiling can very well decorate your kitchen. It is not suitable only for small kitchens (from 9 square meters or less) and for kitchens with low ceilings, since, like any hanging system, this ceiling will “eat” up to 20 cm of the room’s height. But if you take into account its durability, environmental friendliness, moisture resistance and the relatively low cost of some types, then it is worth taking a closer look at it.
All necessary communications can be hidden behind such a ceiling without much difficulty. In addition, the low maintenance requirements of such a ceiling and the easy replaceability of the damaged slab or slabs evoke additional respect.
Decorative boards can be made from different materials:
Ceilings from plastic panels in many respects they are similar to cassette ceilings. To install these panels you also need a frame. Plastic is durable, moisture-resistant and easy to maintain, just like cassette slabs. If one or more panels are damaged, it is very easy to replace them with new ones. However, the installation of the slabs itself is also simple, which you can do with your own efforts.
Plastic panels of all hanging systems are among the most budget-friendly. Suitable for any kitchen, except for interiors that claim to be elite. They have a wide range of colors and textures.
Another suspended ceiling system is a slatted ceiling. Metal or wooden frame and the slats laid on it. The material of the slats, as well as the method of their installation, is varied.
Rail material:
Metal slats have U-shaped profile, are covered powder paint and can have the texture of even valuable wood species.
Methods for installing slats:
The first method for kitchens is less preferable due to the fact that dirt will accumulate in the space between the slats, not to mention the fact that all the imperfections in the ceiling base and the communications laid there will be visible. We'll talk about wooden slatted ceilings in the next section.
This type of finishing is not suitable for every interior. Firstly, a kitchen with a wooden ceiling requires space big size, especially if you plan to finish with dark-colored wood. Secondly, the wooden ceiling must have an appropriate interior setting.
General recommendation that must be followed for any type wooden ceiling — wooden elements must be treated with fire-resistant compounds and compounds that prevent rotting. Treatment with moisture-protective agents (paint, varnish, wax) is also included in this mandatory list. This will help the wood last in your kitchen for a very long time.
Lining. An economical option for finishing the ceiling with wood. The lining consists of long planed boards with a tongue-and-groove fastening, which makes it very easy to install such a ceiling on a pre-prepared wooden sheathing.
Slat ceiling made of wood - this is essentially a lattice made of bars that are attached to metal frame in a secret way. Current modern way finishing of ceilings in residential premises.
Wooden panels, as a type of finishing, are very common. They can be made in different versions:
Installation of such panels, like all previous options, is possible only if there is a prepared wooden sheathing.
Laminate ceiling finishing may be surprising at first glance, but moisture-resistant laminate is quite applicable not only on the floor, but also on the ceiling of the kitchen. Installation is carried out using a hemming method, which significantly preserves the height of the room.
Beams and false beams. A ceiling with such elements is always original and gives the room a certain solidity and solidity. To attach beams made of natural wood, there is no need to create battens; long self-tapping screws are sufficient to attach the beam to the base of the ceiling.
False beams are as durable as natural ones, but at the same time they are lighter in weight and make it possible to hide the necessary electrical wiring inside the beam. Installing a false beam has its own characteristics - to attach it to the ceiling you need a frame made of metal profile or wooden beam.
If we take into account that stained glass ceilings are mounted on the basis suspension system"Armstrong", then to some extent they can be attributed to cassette ceilings. But due to their non-standard nature, they are placed in a separate group.
A stained glass ceiling is not a cheap ceiling. The material used for the plates is glass or plexiglass. The advantage of the latter is that it perfectly imitates stained glass, but does not break, and also absorbs noise well and retains heat in the room. Plexiglas is easy to care for, the main thing is not to use abrasive detergents.
Due to its fragility, silicate glass loses acrylic glass(plexiglass), but it looks more beautiful and expensive.
Stained glass windows can be made in several ways. Let's list the most common ones.
The advantages of stained glass ceilings, regardless of their material, are durability (they will last for dozens of years), inertness to moisture, a variety of printed images and, undoubtedly, their beauty.
Many of the listed types of ceiling finishes in the kitchen can be combined with each other, it all depends on your design imagination, taste and technical compatibility of finishes. For example, a suspended ceiling and a stained glass system look good together.
Option for combining drywall with plastic or wood panels quite appropriate and harmonious.
Stretch ceilings can be combined well with plasterboard.
