Today, roll-up gates have become an indispensable attribute. This is an excellent way to protect the premises from outside attacks by unwanted persons, as well as from bad weather. They have found applications to ensure the safety of residential premises, in trade, pavilions and other in public places. Rolling doors for garages have become especially popular.
Classification of fencing of this type
Garage roller doors
This simple design, consisting of lamellas that rise and fall along guides. To twist the canvas, a shaft hidden in a box is used. The box can be located both outside the opening and inside, depending on the type of installation and design features travel A small number of reliable parts make garage roller doors economical and easy to repair.
The device operates in a vertical plane, so it does not require additional space in front and behind the opening, unlike other types of gates. They are suitable for installation in any opening, and the lightweight installation of this design allows you to make a roller shutter for the garage with your own hands. The canvas elements are made of aluminum, which makes them light and durable. They are resistant to temperature changes and corrosion.
Industrial roller doors
They are installed with reinforced elements, which allows them to withstand heavy loads and intensive use, as well as heavier impacts. For large openings, large structures can be installed. They can be up to 7 meters wide, and the area can reach 21-22 sq.m. These sizes do not make them weaker; they are also strong and reliable. Consumer reviews about roller doors for garages, they say that this product is very popular and preferable for installation.
A profile with a soft foam filler is perfect. Weight per 1 sq.m. is 4.73 kg, the maximum width of the canvas is 6.4 m, the area is 25.0 sq.m.
Commercial roller doors
Slightly different from garage roller doors. Their only difference is that they are lighter than industrial and garage structures. Installed in shops, stalls, kiosks, offices and so on. They also have a large margin of strength and wear resistance.
Street gate
Sometimes roller gates are installed at the entrances to private territory. This is possible if there are no strict requirements for the height of the vehicles being driven, because the box will limit the opening from above. Outdoor mechanisms of this type are made of a 77 mm high profile, which is quite reliable both from breaking and entering, and from environmental influences.
Advantages of roller shutters over swing gates
By choosing roller shutters, the owner receives a design that is optimal in all respects. The main advantage over swing and sectional doors is the compactness and variability of installation types (i.e. there are no requirements for internal preparation of the opening and the presence of a lintel). The canvas rises smoothly, and while lowering, in case of accidental contact with a foreign object, it stops and returns up.
This feature of garage roller doors allows you to create additional safety for the car; they will not hit the car, as swing doors can do.
Color and system control, profiles
By installing roller shutters for a garage with your own hands or inviting a company that specializes in this work, you can be sure that they will fit perfectly into any architectural ensemble. A variety of colors and shades allow you to choose one that will harmoniously combine with the facade of the house.
The remote control system allows the owner not to get out of the car to open or close the gate. One press of a button, and the garage roller shutter begins to silently rise or fall. This becomes possible thanks to the use of automatic tubular drives, which have a high degree of protection from moisture, dust and temperature. The electric drive is selected depending on the weight of the gate.
Manual control is provided in case of power outage. For this purpose, a special knob is installed. Manual control methods are also used: spring-inertial (in other words, raising and lowering by hand), cord and cardan.
If the weight is large, additional consoles are installed. In this case, the box is not installed or the front cover is missing. Most often, such a system is chosen for industrial and warehouse roller doors.
How to install it yourself?
Before installation, you need to weigh the pros and cons. It is not difficult to install roller doors for a garage yourself; it will be more difficult to cope with automation. When installing a structure in a house with different entrances to the room, you should adhere to uniform style and colors. For small openings use profiles AR/37, AR/55. Large openings are best covered with profile AG/77. By purchasing and installing roller doors for a garage, the customer reviews of which are only positive, the buyer receives a high-quality and reliable device. Side covers with carriages or additional consoles will help increase service life. This will allow the slats to move without unnecessary bends.
Rolled Garage Doors are one of the varieties of modern sectional doors. Movable blade in rolling gates akh is formed by lamellas of small width, which are wound on a shaft, forming a roll-shaped structure. The shaft is located in a special box, which is installed above the garage opening.
You can choose different gate colors color range, which will optimally suit the design and architectural style garage and the entire complex of surrounding buildings. An additional advantage of such systems is that roller gates can be assembled by hand in a short period of time, which requires basic skills and a standard set of tools, which is found in almost any home.
The door leaf consists of metal slats that are securely connected to each other. Typically, the metal profile of the lamella has voids inside; under production conditions, its cavity is filled with insulation, usually polyurethane foam. The lamellas are made from high-quality aluminum profile special rolling or extruded profile. Profiles are produced in different thickness and height parameters. For the manufacture of garage doors, a profile with enhanced burglary resistance and resistance to mechanical damage, with a height of 55 or 77 mm, is usually used.
The roller-rolled profile with high-quality double-layer coating has excellent wear resistance. Extruded profiles have increased resistance to solar radiation and negative atmospheric influences. The width of roller-type garage doors is usually up to 5 m. If the garage opening is large, you can install roller doors without a frame. Additionally, the gates can be equipped with special viewing and ventilation profiles.
Rolling garage doors are equipped with an automated control system and a spare manual emergency lift. The automatic drive operates smoothly and silently at the touch of a button. remote control management. If necessary, you can open the gate from the inside using a manual drive.
Rolling gates in comparison with swing and sliding structures have the following advantages:
Rolling gates can be mounted both outside the opening and with inside garage. However, according to experts, internal installation provides greater safety and durability of the structure.
To install roller gates with your own hands, you need to assemble a set of products according to the size of your garage, taking into account its parameters and conditions of further operation. The design of a rolling garage door must consist of a protective box, door leaf, shaft, guide bars and control system. The protective sheet is driven by an electric drive. The door leaf moves down or up along the side guides.
Gate installation begins with markings. Using a tape measure, measure the dimensions of the opening and purchase material and components according to the maximum parameters. According to the instructions for installing rolling gates, before installing the vertical guides, check the levelness of the floor building level. If necessary, it is necessary to level the surface.
The upper supports of the guide roller are fixed to the leading section of the web. Install internal hinges. The panel at the very bottom of the structure is equipped with brackets. Place the bottom strip so that its edges extend evenly beyond the openings. Level the section. Next, vertical guides are installed along it. Cables are attached to the bottom panel and rollers with spacer bushings are inserted. Attach the rollers with holders to the side supports. Screw the remaining screws to the side posts.
Based on the assembly kit, roller shutters are assembled efficiently and quite quickly. If necessary, professional manufacturers of rolling gates can provide advice regarding the proper assembly of the structure, its configuration and assembly stages.
People often store valuable things in the garage: tools, car parts, etc. necessary equipment, not to mention the “iron horse” itself. To keep it all intact, you need to install durable gates. IN Lately more and more garage owners prefer roller shutter doors: they provide security internal space, attractive in appearance and available for making yourself.
Roller shutter gates are very difficult to break into by design
Aluminum or steel profiles of various thicknesses are used as the basis for roller shutters.. Aluminum products are quite durable, last a very long time, and are not subject to corrosion. The slats of the structure are tightly connected, which increases the anti-vandal effect, and to increase strength they are provided with additional stiffening ribs.
Structures made from steel profiles are the strongest and best resist unauthorized entry. To prevent steel roller shutters from suffering from moisture, galvanized metal is used for them.
Additional insulation of the structure protects against heat loss through the gate; for this purpose, a special heat-insulating material is fixed around the perimeter of the gate. It will help maintain a favorable temperature in the garage even when severe frosts on the street.
Garage roller shutters are produced in 2 types: with horizontal and vertical movement of the gate. It is possible to open the structure manually or using automation. Roller doors are easy to install, easy to operate, and can be placed both outside and inside the garage opening.
Roller shutter gates are attractive in appearance and easy to install, but making them yourself will be expensive
TO positive qualities Roller shutter gates include the following:
But there are also disadvantages:
The modern construction market offers roller shutters made of different materials
This design, in addition to its main function - protecting premises, hides the garage from the penetration of street noise and direct sun rays. You can find many different roller shutters on sale, which differ in manufacturing method and construction material. operational purpose and installation method.
These products are also divided according to the installation method: overhead and built-in. Overhead roller shutters are placed with outside opening, and the built-in ones are mounted inside it.
Professionals advise using roller shutters with internal installation structures, as they better withstand external mechanical impact, do not bend and look prettier.
According to the material used, roller shutters are divided into:
Attention! Professionals prefer to use these structures where regular ventilation is necessary; they are mainly installed in shop windows.
Roller shutters come with manual opening and mechanical opening. In the first design, the garage owner needs to make an effort to close and open the shutters, but with a mechanical drive, you only need to press a button on the remote control.
Garage roller shutters are almost impossible to move even with the help of a cable; it is very difficult to get inside, and it will not be possible to do it silently. To improve the protection of the garage, it is recommended to install structures made of solid steel or aluminum. Unfortunately, these roller shutters are not cheap.
In order not to make mistakes when choosing a design that is suitable for you, it is important to decide on several points:
The answer to any of these questions can greatly change the price of the structure. To save money and time, you can consult with professionals.
In addition to the material of manufacture, roller shutters differ in the type of drive
Electric drive. This method of controlling the operation of roller shutters allows the use of emergency opening devices and remote control. With this drive you can use automatic locks. The main disadvantage is the size limitation on the width of the opening (minimum 60 cm)
Cardan drive. Cheap and reliable device for controlling roller shutters. You can choose to use a fixed or removable unit. The downside is that the mass door leaf should not exceed 36 kg.
Cable drive. This reliable and inexpensive device can be installed directly on the wall or attached to a rail. The cable drive, unfortunately, cannot work in conjunction with perforated roller shutters. Required condition– installation of the lower lock.
Belt drive. The cheapest and easiest way to control roller shutters. The disadvantage is the restriction on the weight of the door leaf (no more than 15 kg). This system cannot be routed through a wall.
The cost of the design is determined taking into account the main characteristics of the product:
The calculation is carried out taking into account your retail prices, to this you need to add transportation costs and the cost of installing the structure.
First of all, measure the width of the opening - this will allow you to determine the exact dimensions of the roller shutter.
The width of the roller shutter itself W is the same as the width of the garage door opening W etc.
W = W pr
For combined or overhead installation of gates, the width of the roller shutter is calculated using the formula:
W = W pr +2 W w
W w – width of the guide bar.
The height of the roller shutter H for built-in installation is determined by the formula:
N=N pr +N core +N kc
Here Hcom is the height of the roller shutter box.
Нкц – height of the end profile.
N pr – height of the gate span.
The length of the lamella L is determined taking into account the width of the roller shutter W, the type of profile and the dimensions of the guide rail L = W - 6-100 mm.
The size of the guide bar L w is found as follows:
L w = N-N core -P (mm) For roller shutters with guides;
L w = N-N cor — W w (mm) For roller shutters with framed guides;
L w = N-N cor +20 (mm) For roller shutters without guides and frames;
L w = N-H box +20 – W w (mm) without framed guides:
The size of the protective box L box is calculated as follows:
L cor =W – 10 (mm)
The procedure for manufacturing roller shutter gates
Before starting work, you need to decide on how to install the garage door. There are built-in, external and internal installation of roller shutter gates.
Self-taught masters in most cases use external installation, in which the box is mounted above the opening. This technology is attractive because it does not require additional preparatory work.
Types of installation of garage doors-roller shutters
The production of roller shutters consists of 3 stages:
To complete the work, you need to prepare the following tools:
When preparing for work, first calculate the main dimensions of the gate span and the dimensions of the required roller shutter and all its components, manufactured by cutting into required sizes long-length blanks.
After this, a detailed drawing is prepared, which indicates the dimensions of the roller shutter (height and width). All dimensions depend on the dimensions of the garage opening and the method of installing the gate.
In addition, the drawing indicates:
The procedure is divided into several successive stages:
To make shutters for rolling gates yourself, you need to prepare special devices and tools, such as:
For correct installation Roller shutter gates require simple tools. Before starting installation, it is necessary to prepare the span for installing the gate. It is necessary to eliminate all defects and level out unevenness on the walls, otherwise the roller shutter gates will not be airtight, the tires will not fit tightly and gaps may even form.
When preparing holes you will have to work especially hard.
The most difficult work is preparing the necessary holes and installation fastening elements . The holes are drilled using a hammer drill at a distance of 50 cm, the fastening is selected taking into account the material from which the walls are made.
To install roller shutter gates on concrete walls, you need to use steel anchors, screwing them into plastic dowels. Metal constructions require the use of self-tapping screws, and in brick walls steel anchors are driven in. Wood requires studs or screws.
After preparing the fastening, the frame is erected, the tires are mounted and the drive mechanism is installed. The installation of the tires and the box must be leveled by checking with a level. Electrical wiring is connected to the drive.
At the end, the door leaf is assembled, traction springs and locks are installed. After this, all that remains is to seal all the remaining holes and install various accessories.
In order for the design to function for a long time and reliably, several nuances must be taken into account during operation. Exist typical mistakes, often made by novice installers:
Garage shutter doors, among other things, need to be cleaned regularly
Care consists of several operations:
Don’t forget that properly selected and installed garage doors will protect your car not only from theft, but also from weather surprises, ensuring the serviceability and safety of the vehicle.
– modern solution, which has already deservedly achieved popularity among car owners. They are intended for small buildings, which means they are ideal for arranging garage space. Roller shutters It is impossible to make one for a garage yourself; production is carried out only in factory conditions.
But installation can be done on your own, without involving hired specialists in the task.
If you choose this option, the reliability and degree of protection from intruders will increase sharply.
The main elements of the gate are metal slats. The structure turns out to be hollow, so insulation is added to the voids. The most common material remains polyurethane foam.
As a rule, the slats are made of aluminum so that the weight is not too large. The resulting structure is strong, burglary-resistant and durable thanks to the metal base.
But one should not place excessive hopes on the protective properties, since if desired, criminals can still break the canvas with a strong blow. Additional security can be achieved by using secret locks and some other solutions.
Metal panels are processed protective coating on a polymer base, preventing scratches and chips. Used in gates structural solutions, which prevent pinching of hands and fingers, so they are absolutely safe. The insulation provides decent thermal insulation.
Based on the type of manufacturing, there are two types of products - extruded and rolled. technological process. Extruded products have increased resistance to sunlight, precipitation and other environmental influences. Rental models are characterized by increased durability, this can be achieved thanks to a special two-layer coating.
In addition to the above-mentioned advantages (durability, strength), roller garage doors are good absorb noise. The most important advantage, undoubtedly, is the operation process. Automatic systems allow you to open the entrance to the garage without leaving your car.
For this purpose, a special remote controller, which sets the lamellas in motion. If the electricity was suddenly turned off, you can use manual mechanism.
Models from this category are especially suitable for garages in which it is impossible to install lift-and-turn or sectional doors. A typical reason could be opening size. In addition, only roller shutter models provide the highest speed gate opening. This is due to the high degree of automation and their design.
Electric garage doors:
How to install a gate roller shutters to the garage? Before the beginning installation work should do froze premises. To do this you need to do drawing walls with all adjacent surfaces. For accurate measurements, use measuring devices- level, tape measure. The height of the opening must be measured in several places.
An opening may be visually straight, but in reality be skewed. If a skew is detected, then more important size is maximum height . Then you should find out the height of the ceiling. This refers to the space between the lintel and the ceiling. The most optimal height is considered to be 20-22 centimeters.
REFERENCE: The drawing can be transferred to a computer, so you can more accurately draw lines and indicate dimensions. In addition, you will always have the opportunity to make as many copies of the drawing as you like.
Once you have taken measurements, you can go to the store for parts and metal profiles. If the dimensions rolling gates for a garage non-standard, then you can ask individual order. Some providers provide similar services. For the most part, garage roller blinds are supplied to the market by European manufacturers.
The largest and most famous on the market are the Dutch company "FlexiForce" and a German company "Hormann". In Russia, a company is engaged in manufacturing "Doorhan". They all guarantee high quality and superior product characteristics.
In addition to the covering sheet, you will need a protective box, guide rails, a shaft, and a control mechanism. The most indispensable tools will be measuring instruments, knife, hammer, drill, pliers.
After taking measurements and purchasing all elements of the gate and tools, you can begin the preparatory stage. The place of work is freed from all types of interior decoration that will interfere. Approximately 50-60 centimeters of space around the opening should be cleared of interior elements.
Then they begin to install the guides. The edges of the metal profile will be inserted into them. The guide bars are attached along side opening.
After this it is the turn of one of the most important elements – shaft. Metal sheet driven by a shaft. The part is mounted together with a protective box, and the shaft is placed inside it. In addition to the shaft, a chain drive and a set of gears must be placed inside, otherwise the gate will not open.
The shaft is being processed anti-corrosion coating. Metallic profile will be mounted to the box with the mechanism. The box can be located outside or inside the garage, but the second option is preferable. Internal layout will increase security. The box is closed with screws and rivets.
The roll of fabric is fixed to supports, which, as a rule, come included. Brackets are used for the lower elements; they are adjusted to the dimensions and dimensions.
The last step is installation drive. The drive starts the system. It can be of two types:
The electric motor drive allows you to do completely automated gates.
IMPORTANT: If you choose an automated gate, then think about a reliable waterproofing.
In case of mechanical drive You will have to open the entrance to the garage using your own strength. In addition, to create an automatic system you will need a receiver and a remote control; they can be purchased as one set. The receiver is connected to the garage electrical network and electric drive. That's all. As you can see, install it yourself roller gates It's not difficult at all for a garage.
Role gate for the garage represent a modern solution. They are especially recommended for garages where, for one reason or another, other types of doors are not suitable. The main reason for this is entrance dimensions. The main advantage of roller garage doors is the operation process and speed. They can be equipped automatic system and open the entrance without leaving the car.
Most models are produced by European companies. The largest and most famous are the Dutch company "FlexiForce" and a German company "Hormann". In Russia, the enterprise is engaged in production "Doorhan". Roller shutter doors for garages are quite durable as they are made of metal. But to enhance security, it is best to install additional security locks.
Watch the video on how to install roller shutter gate for the garage with your own hands:
We often store some old things, valuable and not so valuable tools, spare parts for the “iron horse” and other equipment in the garage. To secure all these treasures, you need to choose the right gate.
A modern development for the garage - roller shutters. Their main purpose is ensuring the highest level security and the need for an aesthetic component.
It is also possible to make your own garage shutters and save some money.
If it is necessary to protect the premises, you will need quality product, with easy procedure and use. This type of product can be called roller shutters for the garage.
Steel or aluminum profiles with varying degrees of thickness are the basis for the production of roller shutters.
Aluminum products are characterized by increased strength, do not rust, and their service life is longer than that of other products.
The slats are pulled together tightly to to enhance the anti-vandal effect, and for the holding function additional rigid ribs are installed.
This procedure requires a product thickness of 0.5 to 1 millimeter, which places a large load on the electric drive.
Products made from steel alloy profiles the most reliable and durable. To ensure that the structure is not exposed to moisture, it is made from galvanized steel sheets.
Thermal cumulation in the garage is achieved by additional insulation of roller shutters. To do this, the entire perimeter of the gate is covered with special insulation. This will help you get comfortable temperature indoors even with sub-zero temperatures outside the window.
Roller shutters designed for garages are produced two types: with vertical and horizontal opening and closing of the gate. Gate structures can be opened manual method or automatic.
Rolling gates are different simple installation and exploitation. Such products can be installed both inside and outside the garage opening.
An extensive selection of slats allows you to choose a door for any garage opening.
Roller shutters have long been popular material, capable of protecting windows, doors, garage doors and other spaces.
They not only cope with protection, but also tightly hide the room from sunlight and noise produced from the street.
The market offers a variety of roller shutters, differing in technology, material used to create the product, installation method and operational purpose.
According to the installation method, such products are divided into built-in and overhead. Overhead products are installed on top of the opening that needs protection, and built-in products are installed in the inside of the opening.
Experts recommend using roller shutters with indoor installation, because they are resistant to mechanical stress, hold tightly, are not subject to bending, and from an aesthetic point of view are more attractive than the second type.
According to the material added to production, roller shutters are divided into:
By purpose of roller shutters divided into sanitary, window and garage.
Today the range of roller shutters is huge, and is presented in various types and flowers.
The most popular horizontal roller shutters, they are widely used to protect financial institutions, in private homes, apartments and to protect shops. Craftsmen recommend installing vandal-proof shutters - protective roller shutters.
These products increased strength, ease of installation and management, and other positive characteristics.
Roller shutters vary by type of work into mechanical and manual. In the manual type, the owner makes an effort to unlock and close the shutters, while in the mechanical type, it is enough to just press the button provided on a special remote control.
There is another subtype of similar structures - roller gates. They are often used to hide garages from prying eyes and are even more durable.
You can evaluate the degree of protection of such gates in the video below, which shows a crash test of the structure:
Therefore, in such structures, products made of composite, plastic or aluminum materials are sometimes used.
If you need lightweight roller shutters that are durable, you can use products made from aluminum.
Such materials are filled with polyurethane. If the garage owner does not have great financial resources, he can afford roller shutters made of plastic fabric.
Moreover, such material characterized by wear resistance and can be wet cleaned.
Roller shutters made of polycarbonate material optimize the lighting required for the room. This design includes a roller shutter base made of lamellas, a cylinder, guides and a box.
A design of this type allows you to install a system with closing and opening of the canvas in all directions and at different slopes. Such roller shutters ideal for garage and for a partition between two sections in a room.
Products from will appeal to those garage owners who do not want to be separated from the outside world by a dense fence.
Such systems do not separate the garage from the yard with a dense coating, but only slightly muffle the impact sunlight into the room.
Roller shutters made from wooden elements rarely used, and most often serve only as a decorative component. This type is popular only for indoor use or window openings.
It is not advisable to use such roller shutters to protect a garage, since the material from which they are made is not durable, and if you try to break into the garage, it will be damaged by mechanical damage caused by intruders.
Roller shutters in bright colors differ in cost from plain products to a greater extent. However, it is not necessary to focus on purchasing expensive models; it is enough that the gate protects the property inside it.
Roller shutters can be purchased at the store or at construction market, but many craftsmen want to make such products themselves. Before self-production design is important decide on installation technology future fencing.
It can be internal, external or built-in.
Most often, self-taught craftsmen use an external method, which involves fixing the box above the opening.
This method is good because it does not require additional preparatory work.
All work on the production of roller shutters will be divided into three stages:
You may be interested in how to make inexpensive garage doors from corrugated sheets with your own hands.
IN preparatory stage are calculated geometric parameters the entire roller shutter, as well as its components, which are obtained by cutting long blanks.
Then must be drawn up detailed drawing , where the overall dimensions of a homemade roller shutter (width and height) will be clearly indicated, the size of which depends on the size of the opening covered by the roller shutter and the installation type (internal, external or built-in).
Also in the drawing, the necessary parameters are the roller shutter curtain, the length of the guide rail, the length of the protective box and the octagonal shaft.
Manufacturing procedure can be divided into certain points:
For making roller shutters, even with your own hands, certain equipment required, including:
For successful installation roller shutters will need some Building tools: tape measure, level, screwdriver, pliers, hammer, drill with perforation function, nut wrenches and scissors.
Before installation, it is important to properly prepare the opening. This includes removal of defects and irregularities walls to create a good tight fit of the guide rails, without signs of gap.
The most time consuming job– this is the preparation and use of holes and fasteners. The holes are made using a hammer drill at a distance of half a meter. Fastening accessories are selected according to the wall material.
For concrete, you need to attach steel anchors with plastic dowels; metal will require self-tapping screws; for a brick opening, steel anchors with a spacer are created. For wooden structures Screws or studs will be required.
After the drilling work is completed, you need secure the frame, guide tires and drive mechanism. The master should check the box and tires with a level to prevent distortion. Electrical elements are connected to the drive mechanism.
At one of the last stages, the roller shutter is assembled with deadbolt locks and springs for traction. At the end, you need to remove all unnecessary seams and holes, install plugs and various accessories.
How to install roller shutters yourself? Watch the assembly and installation process in the video below: