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» What a profitable business today. How to find a place for business? How to make your business profitable

What a profitable business today. How to find a place for business? How to make your business profitable

And as always, all the people want to know profitable business types. If you are reading this article, you are most likely interested in starting your own profitable business, looking for what kind of business you can open, maybe you have start-up capital, or maybe you are looking for how to create a profitable business from scratch.

In this post, we will define most profitable small business, we will see a clear rating of the most profitable types of business and finally find out what profitable types of business should be started by a young entrepreneur.

Most Profitable Business

The most profitable business is the ideal business, with no competitors.

Here are his criteria:

  • Lack of production capacity
  • No work in progress
  • Minimum stock, ideally no stock at all.
  • There are no debtors and loans
  • Efficient use of own capital. Ideally, no equity capital is used at all.
  • The number of employees tends to zero.
  • Full automation of business processes and business management systems.
  • Low cost of production of your product or service, preferably zero
  • No cost to sell products or services, or a very low rate.

Profitable big business is based on the creation of services and goods that are vital for people living in civilization. The most profitable of them include:

  • Energy resources (water, electricity, gas, oil, timber, metals, minerals, etc.)
  • Food (meat, milk, grains, fruits and vegetables, it is desirable to have a monopoly on this)
  • Information (media, Internet, telephony, etc.)
  • Ideology (education, churches, religion, etc.)
  • Real estate (lands, buildings, islands and countries)
  • Addictions (tobacco, alcohol, drugs, GMOs, food additives, psychotropic substances)
  • Health (pharmacology, scientific institutes)
  • Finance (banks, investments, stock market, precious metals, etc.)

Everything else already exists within the framework of this big business and is strictly regulated by the major market players.

Based on this, we understand that the most affordable for most people is a profitable small business.

Profitable small business.

Many people confuse the concept of business with the self-employed population. A business, albeit a small one, is a system in which business processes are clearly established, automated and do not require the direct participation of the owner.

The self-employed population is the so-called micro business. In this case, the owner does almost everything himself and his business is his place of work, where he spends most of his life.

Now back to small business.

The most profitable small businesses are:

  • Catering - Franchise fast food restaurants, eco food trade, home delivery
  • Health - pharmacies, private clinics, natural cosmetics,
  • Addiction - alcohol and cigarette retail outlets, psychologists and counselors
  • Information - online stores, consulting services, infobusiness, websites, blogs, games.
  • Real estate - delivery of residential and commercial real estate, sale, construction.
  • Finance - investments, forex, stock market, lending to the population,
  • Services - oddly enough, clairvoyants, fortune tellers and others like them, tire fitting, repair and construction.

In any case, in which sector of the economy you would not plan your business, it must be unique and strive to become. It should also be taken into account that retail goods and services have a certain lifespan, after which it will be copied and sold cheaper. Typically, the life of any new product ranges from 2 to 6 months.

It's time to consider micro business or the self-employed population.

My rating of the most profitable types of business

  1. Consulting. Even if you know only 1% more than other people, you can sell your knowledge and your experience to other people. There are practically no costs here, no premises and staff are required, there is no product, and in general consulting is very close to the ideal business.
  2. Services sector. Beauty salons, gas stations, hotels, enterprises fast food, car washes and service stations, dry cleaners, taxis, etc. are necessary for every person, so there is a stable demand for services. Any person professionally engaged in the service sector can start working for himself and will have a stable demand.
  3. Resale. Trade in our country will never disappear. All those who are engaged in trade spread a sandwich with butter, and sometimes with caviar, especially if they sell food. Business with China is now also driving, although it will soon burst from a glut. Clothes and shoes are also needed by everyone and always, not to mention children's goods.
  4. Internet. If your business is not on the Internet, it does not exist at all. Making money online without leaving home has already become a profession for many people. The Internet will develop, so I see it as the most promising and profitable business.
  5. Health. Our consumer society is even born sick, so medical practice, manual therapy, dentistry, massage, medicine, etc. will always be in demand, any good specialist in his field will never be left without work.

In conclusion, I want to say the following: No matter how profitable and attractive at the very beginning it may seem to you new business, if this is done only for the sake of money, and not for the soul, you will not be able to do this for a long time and successfully, therefore, you should choose the type of business for yourself from what you like and like to do most of all.

Good luck and success!

TOP 7 profitable business ideas

Business ideas that make a profit, or ideas that no one believed in? Brave Russian entrepreneurs have mastered unoccupied niches (joint purchases, ice cream parlors, quests) and did not fail!

 

According to the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, the share of small businesses in the country's GDP by 2020 should increase to 30%. SMEs in total will account for at least half of the gross domestic product. Such forecasts are not unfounded: every year there are more and more successful business ideas for small businesses that are implemented by entrepreneurs not only in various Russian regions. The most original and profitable ideas of entrepreneurs will be discussed in this article!

Not by bread alone...

  • Idea: sturgeon farm
  • Entrepreneur: Victor Kozemsky
  • Region: Belgorod region
  • Description: in 2014, in the Gaivoronsky district of the Belgorod region, the construction of a farm for growing sturgeon fish in recirculating water supply installations (RAS) began. The enterprise was named Belosetr and, according to the creator, was designed to produce up to 0.5 tons of caviar annually, starting in 2017.

Previously, Kozemsky was engaged in fish breeding in Donetsk, after which he decided to launch a project unique for Russia - a fully automated sturgeon farm. Kozemsky and colleagues have been developing equipment for keeping and feeding sturgeons for over 10 years, using their own developments.

At the moment, the plant has more than 7 tons of stock of mother fish at its disposal. The enterprise also has a fry rearing workshop, that is, at the moment, the implementation of the second stage of a large-scale project has begun. At the end of 2015, the company implemented:

  • 0.2 tons of black caviar;
  • 1.5 tons of fish.

Recall that average cost 1 kg of black caviar in the Russian wholesale market reaches 28 - 30 thousand rubles. Now the farm plans to start producing 2 tons of sturgeon and sterlet caviar by 2018.

Interesting: According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the export of Russian black caviar tripled last year and reached 4.71 tons in the period I - III quarter of 2015. The reason for this is the active development of sturgeon production and a favorable market situation in the face of a depreciation of the ruble.

Small wholesale: earnings on savings

  • Idea: online store in Cash & Carry format
  • Entrepreneur: Elena Drovovozova
  • Region: Moscow
  • Description: In 2014, Elena Drovovozova, a former lawyer at X5 Retail Group, a multi-format trading company, founded an online cosmetics store in a format similar to Cash & Carry. The store was named BeautyDiscount.ru and offers retail and wholesale cosmetics to customers at a discounted price. The idea of ​​crowdshopping was taken as the basis for creating the store. In order to save on the purchase of goods and delivery, people unite in groups and make a joint purchase.

On the this stage in the assortment of the store - more than 20 thousand goods. According to Alexa Rank, the store ranks 260,378, with more than 9,000 daily views, and an average cost of just over $9,600. The success of the store is due to the growing popularity of joint purchases (they account for almost 40% of turnover). Most profitable startups are somehow connected with crowdshopping (Rentoid, Uber, etc.), but in Russia the niche is not yet occupied, and therefore everyone has a chance to succeed!

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DIY: Elementary Cooking

  • Idea: food constructors
  • Entrepreneur: Olga Zinovieva
  • Region: Moscow and Moscow region
  • Description: in 2014, a former McKinsey consultant set up a home delivery service. Its peculiarity is that the products are intended for the preparation of specific dishes: washed, peeled, cut. Sets come with colorful step by step recipes, allowing you to prepare gourmet dishes in 5 - 30 minutes.

Grocery packages are delivered twice a week when subscribing on the site. The menu for each client is compiled individually on the basis of a preliminary survey. In just a month of work, 120 thousand residents of the capital became participants in the project, which brought the company more than 1.2 million rubles. (according to RBC).

The idea to create a food constructor came to Olga while studying at Harvard Business School. She immediately interested the head of the Boston venture fund Lawrence Lepard. The fund invested 200 thousand US dollars in the project in exchange for a 10% stake in the business.

In 2016, the Elementaree project raised over $500,000 from an unnamed international investor. The funds received will be spent on the development of the platform (automation of business processes, scaling). The creators plan to create a full-fledged alternative to offline supermarkets within 3-5 years.

How to wash money: making money on laundries

  • Idea: laundromat network
  • Entrepreneurs: Pavel Glushenkov, Oleg Maslennikov
  • Region: Krasnodar region
  • Description: in 2011 former employee law enforcement Oleg Maslennikov, inspired by self-service laundromats, popular in the United States, opened the first laundry in Krasnodar. At first, the entrepreneur faced problems, for example, he chose the wrong equipment ( washing machines with a loading volume of 6.5 kg did not meet the needs of customers). But he successfully chose a place in the new mall, which allowed to save on advertising.

In 2014, having 2 laundries in Krasnodar and 1 in Omsk, the entrepreneur decided to develop the business. At this stage, he was joined by Pavel Glushenkov, who had previously developed his network of laundries, the first of which was created under a franchise. At the moment, the network has 15 points in the regions, including Moscow. 8 of them are located in the stores of the Magnit chain, popular in the Southern Federal District.

According to RBC, the maximum income from one point can reach 350 thousand rubles, and net profit (minus the cost of rent, household chemicals, taxes, cost utilities) is about 120 - 150 thousand rubles. According to the entrepreneurs, it will take from 2 million rubles to open a self-service laundry, and the payback period is up to 3 years.

Games that people play: quests in reality as a source of income

  • Idea: quests in reality
  • Entrepreneur: Sergey Kuznetsov, Bogdan Kravtsov, Timur Kadyrov
  • Regions: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod
  • Description: in 2013, the first quest room appeared in Moscow - a room for passing mission games with a planned plot. Bogdan Kravtsov, who previously worked as an IT specialist at Yandex and Artemy Lebedev Studio, was inspired to create the escape room by his favorite PC game, Fight, as well as by successful examples in Europe and the West.

In partnership with friends who owned a firm for the production of board games and souvenirs, Kravtsov began developing scenarios for the first two games: "Psychiatric Hospital" and "Soviet Apartment". Entrepreneurs managed to create scenarios in just a couple of evenings, and the amount of investments for opening the first quest room, according to Forbes, amounted to 500 thousand rubles.

At this stage, each quest room of the Claustrophobia network brings about 1.1 million rubles. monthly. The first franchises were sold in 2014. Their cost was 150 thousand rubles, while the amount of royalties - from 10% for the regions to 15% in Moscow and St. Petersburg.

In a difficult economic situation, profitable business ideas should be aimed at people who do not have the opportunity and means to travel abroad. After all, they will look for entertainment in their city. And in these conditions, quests are the best solution!

Often people, when deciding to open their own business, believe that only their own business is the only way to gain financial solvency and build a life in accordance with personal goals.

However, some of them, when deciding which business is better to open, act spontaneously, without a deep study of the subject of the future type of activity. Even with some luck on initial stage, it must be remembered that this phenomenon passes rather quickly.

Conditions for the strength and stability of the planned business

When considering the question in which area it is better to open a business, you must remember to create, first of all, good foundation. Let us dwell in more detail on the basic principles of its formation.

So, the first condition is the fact that any business that the future entrepreneur is going to do should be liked. In this case, he is his own master, and no one has the right to force him to work.

The second point is its deep study and continuous improvement of the acquired knowledge.

The third point is that you do not need to get carried away with large cash investments at the initial stage. Own business must be developed in stages at the expense of profits. In its absence, you need to once again decide for yourself which business is better to open, or maybe abandon this idea altogether.

Among the main industries in which you can quite successfully develop your own business are trade, services and production.

Trade

Trade is now quite widely represented in the services market. We can say that this is one of the most numerous branches of the national economy in terms of the number of economic entities.

Depending on what type of business you plan to open, you can draw the appropriate conclusions about the size of the initial costs.

So, for example, if the future entrepreneur is a fairly successful sales representative of a large company and can sell snow even in winter, then in this case you can think about starting your own business in this area. However, it must be remembered that this area may require several more funds than, for example, production.

Considering the question "what business is better to open for little money?", You can find quite economical options. One such type of business is network marketing. Especially if the entrepreneur wants to carry out activities without leaving home. Of course, you need to remember that network marketing requires some effort, dedication and a willingness to learn. However, the most important point in this type of business is right choice company whose products the entrepreneur will distribute.

Network marketing: the nuances of the implementation of activities

You can stop at this type of activity when deciding the question "which is better to open a business from scratch?". Indeed, such a business does not require huge costs at the initial stage. However, there are some features of the implementation of activities, thanks to which you can consistently receive a good income.

First of all, is a product characterized by unique properties and well-established in the relevant market. Best Option is the choice of goods that have an affordable price for the bulk of the population and can quite successfully replace a more expensive analogue.

Secondly, a so-called compensation plan should be developed. AT this case, when deciding the question "which business is better?" it is necessary to put profitability in the first place and avoid various matrices with a complex structure and other schemes that can limit the amount of earnings.

Thirdly, the required amount of the founding fund. Its dimensions speak of the confidence of the founders in success, their focus on fruitful work.

Fourth, work with potential clients. Their search is carried out among friends or family members. However, the most progressive technique is online marketing.

What is the best small business to open for the provision of services

The service sector is a gold mine for this sector of the economy. It requires minimal financial investment. Among these public services are the following:

  1. cleaning clothes;
  2. repair of shoes, appliances, as well as apartments and plumbing;
  3. delivery of products;
  4. cleaning of entrances, corridors and apartments;
  5. real estate mediation.

Such enterprises can carry out work on cleaning premises and territories, delivering hot meals, decorating premises for the holiday, printing documents and creating websites.

Manufacturing

More recently, production was associated with large factories and plants. Modern production can be carried out without large investments and in the presence of a room of minimal size. At the same time, at the initial stage, you can save a lot by not buying equipment, but by renting it. Therefore, when deciding in which area it is better to open a business, this option is the most suitable.

However, before starting any business, it is necessary to carefully calculate its profitability, the required number of employees, and also study the legal framework of this industry.

Among the main concerns in production activities are the supply of raw materials and marketing finished products. On modern small productions are made the following types products:

  • assemblies, parts and semi-finished products, according to the orders of other partner companies;
  • fittings for furniture and clothing;
  • furniture;
  • hats, clothes and shoes;
  • equipment for sports grounds;
  • bakery products.

This list can be continued, but the main thing is that before starting the activity, all possible information should be studied and everything thought out, to the smallest detail.

Business organization in a small town

A small town is characterized by fierce competition, an insufficient number of clientele and a relatively meager income.

Therefore, when determining which business is better to open, several conditions must be met:

  1. Make sure that the planned business will not require a significant number of highly qualified personnel. For example, you can set up a software development business in a small town, but it will be very difficult to find good programmers.
  2. Make sure that the future business does not have a narrow focus. An example is the shops selling exclusive tea. So, if in big cities they are successful, then in small ones - hardly.
  3. Make sure that the chosen type of activity will not cause questions for the entrepreneur, it should be understandable and interesting.

Benefits of starting a business in a small town

Among the certain disadvantages of starting your own business in a small town, there are some advantages.

So, deciding which business is better to open in small town, you can take into account such a positive moment as the uselessness of large start-up capital. This is made possible due to the low prices for renting premises. Also, the salary of employees will be somewhat lower compared to wages in a large city.

Outsourcing: a great business option

A rather profitable business can be outsourcing activities, which consist in fulfilling orders from large partners from various cities. Especially if we are talking about a small town, and most of the costs will be kept to a minimum.

Key business ideas for Moscow

When deciding which small business is better to open in Moscow, it is necessary to turn to the sphere of trade. Indeed, anything can be sold. To optimize this activity, the most convenient option- score.

As objects of trade, it is best to choose clothes, food and other necessary goods. If financial resources are sufficient, then best solution- opening a small department store where you can present a wide range of different goods.

However, a win-win option would be to open a cafe or restaurant. There is very high competition in this service sector, but with a properly drawn up program of action and acceptance right decisions such a business can be recognized as quite profitable.

Due to the fact that Moscow is a metropolis where there is a constant shortage of organic food, great idea there will be a farm organization.

Any novice entrepreneur thinks about how to optimize the income received from maintaining own business. The question of which areas and areas of business are the most promising and profitable in as soon as possible at minimum investment is always on the agenda. After all, no one wants to invest and waste precious time on a project that is obviously a failure.

Consultants at trainings assure entrepreneurs that any project can be made profitable. But the risks can be significantly reduced if you carefully analyze the requests target audience, as well as think over the strategy and calculate the business plan of the intended enterprise.

What you need to know before starting a business

Factors to be taken into account when business planning:

  • First you need to draw up a plan of expenses that the initial capital of the entrepreneur should cover.
  • The factor of competition must be taken into account. The less locality, the lower the competition and the wider the field for the implementation of their ideas. But you also need to take into account that the needs of the target audience can naturally be lower in a small city, as well as sales volumes.
  • Of course, satisfying the basic needs of people can be a good business idea for an aspiring businessman. This includes the following areas: medicine, food and household goods, clothing industry and points of its implementation. Therefore, the opening of pharmacies, food, hardware or clothing stores, hairdressers is a win-win option. Especially in high traffic areas.
  • It is better to rely on ideas for business and areas for their implementation, in which the entrepreneur is well versed.

In order to determine which business is the most profitable, it is necessary to highlight factors that determine its "profitability":

  • The speed of the return of money plays an important role, because it is more profitable when the sales income is returned as soon as possible from the moment of cash investment.
  • A profitable business should focus on an area in which there is a great demand from consumers.
  • Profitability, that is, income should increase in parallel with the amount of goods or services sold.
  • The low price at which raw materials are purchased increases the profitability of the business.
  • The return on assets shows how correctly the investments were made and whether they pay off with the profit received.

Small business

Starting a small business will require minimal labor and financial investments. You can gather a small group of people from among your acquaintances and do repairs, clean apartments, or open a budget fast food, cafe or kiosk selling inexpensive goods, such as hot dogs or soft drinks.

Not so long ago, the most sought-after business was network marketing, the principle of which was the sale of goods directly from hand to hand without renting premises. Examples of such successful projects are Oriflame or the Forex exchange.

The most promising business areas

Let us consider in more detail the most profitable business areas where you can implement a successful business project.

  • About meeting the basic needs of people has already been listed above: food, medicine, clothing.
  • An important area in which there is a high demand covers the computer industry, the implementation of technology. Installation and repair of computers, sale of equipment are always in demand.
  • Plumbing: sinks, bathtubs, toilets. Services for their repair, sale and installation are highly valued in Russia.
  • Design services as the most profitable business. People love to be surrounded by not only functional, but also beautifully designed things. In demand: logo design, advertising design, PR services.
  • Real estate services for the purchase and sale of real estate. The need for housing is also included in the list of basic needs of people according to Maslow's pyramid.
  • Another important need is the desire to feel safe. Therefore, alarm installation services and security companies are popular.
  • The sale of cars, their repair and maintenance, replacement of spare parts - all this is one of the most profitable business areas. The means of transportation is an important attribute of the life of a Russian in a country with long distances between settlements.
  • Education, opening private universities, conducting trainings. Any field of activity has a need for well-trained specialists.
  • Brokerage. Stock markets have exploded in popularity in the last decade. An example is the Forex exchange, whose turnover is about 4.7 trillion. American dollars. Profits are received by brokers, banks and market makers, that is, people who organized the exchange, while customers basically lose their money.

Advantages and disadvantages tourism business. What you need to know to open your own travel agency.

  • One of the most profitable types of business in Russia has become the sale of alcoholic and tobacco products.
  • vending business. Requires only the cost of buying and installing vending machines that sell coffee or replenish telephone bills. Does not require large investments and efforts, you only need to change occasionally expendable materials. Brings passive income.
  • Promising areas of business include the development of high technologies, PC maintenance, and programming. Today, the Internet business is also actively gaining momentum and is rightfully included in the TOP of the most promising business areas.
  • The construction of small forms of real estate remains promising. Corruption in this segment is lower than in others. The demand for spacious housing built according to European standards in Russia is currently very high.

It is worth considering in more detail the business on the Internet as the most actual business in the age of high technology. E-commerce is a type of small business that operates financial and trade flows through the Internet. This type entrepreneurship guarantees:

  • the ability to quickly and dynamically exchange information;
  • perform electronic marketing;
  • trade on the Internet;
  • convert electronic currency into rubles;
  • transfer large amounts of money in electronic monetary units;
  • use Internet banking services;
  • insure your business on the Internet;

You also need to take into account the circumstances, the time of year. For example, in summer you can make good money selling air conditioners, and in winter - heating systems.

The easiest business

Simple types of business, as a rule, are not very profitable. These include the following.

  • Growing and selling food. Many have summer cottages where they grow vegetables: cucumbers, potatoes, tomatoes, etc. Further, food products can be sold on open market because they will always be valuable.
  • If you learn how to cook exclusive dishes, you can sell them through an online store, arrange the delivery of your goods to restaurants or as business lunches to offices.
  • If a person knows how to handle children, then you can organize a private kindergarten right at home or in special room, over time, recruit educators and continue to receive income from parents.

In addition to the last point, the sale of children's toys should also be added. Now hand-made products are especially popular, made by hand using only environmentally friendly materials. clean materials. An example is the business of selling Bumvyazhiki.

A new, unique and promising franchise. By purchasing it for 59 thousand rubles, the franchisee will have a great opportunity to earn big money, as well as devote himself to an interesting and promising business.

Paper bags are unique, funny and very cute dolls. They are made from completely safe and very soft material. These dolls are loved by children, especially girls. Flapjacks combine simplicity, usefulness and unique appeal.

Not every toy can be as simple and interesting as Paper Bags. This ensures a great consumer interest in this product, and, consequently, a high profit for the franchise owner.

The most unprofitable areas of business, or how to protect yourself from bankruptcy

Perhaps, the sale of book products becomes an unprofitable area of ​​activity in the era of the popularization of the Internet. Of course, there is a need for educational book materials, but almost any other type of book products can be downloaded on the Internet. Therefore, it is more profitable to open an online bookstore, as the owner of the Amazon website did, quickly becoming one of the richest people in the world.

Also, with the increase in computerization and the spread of personal computers, computer clubs are losing their popularity.

But if the business becomes unprofitable, then you can try to fix it by paying attention to the following factors.

  • Pay attention to a thorough check of cash costs, cutting unnecessary costs.
  • Attracting partners interested in business development.
  • The company's expense and income statements must be up-to-date and accurate.
  • Increasing the qualifications and interest of employees.
  • Compliance with generally accepted industry standards.
  • Prevention of the possibility of theft by employees.
  • Interview with employees to get acquainted with the problems existing at the enterprise.
  • Position in the market, familiarization with similar products presented by competitors, drawing up a new business plan that would include points on which the company can overtake competing firms.
  • Development and implementation of a PR campaign that emphasizes the strengths of the business as an advertisement among the target audience.
  • Revision of the company's policy regarding the target audience. Conducting surveys to accommodate her needs.
  • Comparison of price and quality of the company's products. Decrease in the cost of goods in case of their non-correlation.
  • Classification of the client base to develop an individual strategy for approaching each group.
  • Accounting audit.
  • High protection of company data.
  • Investing money in the acquisition of new technologies and industries.
  • Structure analysis.
  • A flexible social ladder for well-performing employees.
  • Reassessment of staff actions and staff reduction.
  • It is possible to reorient the company's activities to more interesting and promising projects.
  • If necessary, the division of the company into a part that performs old tasks, and a part that has to deal with new projects.

Conclusion

In order to determine for yourself which business is the most profitable and relevant, and subsequently open your own successful business project that is guaranteed to work in a short period of time, you need to think it over, plan well, taking into account many circumstances and nuances that can dramatically affect the course affairs.

  • You need to decide for yourself in which area it is better to open a business, based on the requests of potential customers, geographic location and the market for the goods presented in a particular region. After all, it is demand that generates supply, and this is perhaps the key factor that will affect the course of business - a skillful analysis of the target audience that the final product is aimed at.
  • It is necessary to bet on promising and simple areas of business development.
  • You also need to be able to come up with innovative solution, able to quickly gain a wide customer base, find advantages that will advantageously distinguish a business from competitors.
  • It is necessary to take care of advertising and promotion of goods. A close-knit team will be an important attribute of success.

Comprehensive consideration of the tasks set and ways to achieve them is the key to success in building your business in Russia. Small business is quite young, and many niches are still unoccupied, and the inexperienced Russian consumer has wide range potentially profitable requests.

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Most profitable business in Russia is in the area to which the soul of the entrepreneur lies. In other words, you need to do only what you love. However, this business must still be profitable and bring a certain income. Therefore, before determining the scope of activity where to organize a profitable business, you need to choose the most popular industries first of all.

Which business is considered profitable

On the modern market the most numerous are representatives of small and medium-sized businesses. After all, it is in them that any entity can begin to function quickly, independently and without significant investments.

The main criteria for the “profitability level” of a business are as follows:

  • The rate of return on investment in the business. It's about in this case, about the operating cycle. For example, from the acquisition of goods to the receipt of money (in fact) from its sale, a minimum period of time should be spent.
  • Demand. A profitable business can only be carried out in an accessible target audience, potentially interested in certain services.
  • The cost of materials and raw materials. Both profit and profit depend on it.
  • Profitability. This indicator is closely related to the previous two. Thus, the profit will increase simultaneously with the volume of sales.
  • Capital productivity. This indicator characterizes the efficiency of investments and their proportionality with the profit received.

Starting a profitable business is easy

When organizing their own business, it is advisable for a novice entrepreneur to be interested in the political and economic situation in the country. This is the only way to determine the most profitable business in Russia today. It is necessary for oneself to designate the main indicators for each desired type of activity, to monitor the expected results for them.

As the simplest example, the article considers the trade in basic necessities. This activity can be classified as a profitable small business. The analysis of its effectiveness was carried out according to the five criteria given above.

  • The turnover rate is quite high. For example, a purchase was made in the store of bread and milk, which will be sold out within the next few days.
  • Demand for the same bread, matches and soap will always be, regardless of whether there is an economic boom or crisis or war.
  • Low cost of goods with a huge choice of suppliers, while the margin is set independently by the seller.
  • A direct relationship, expressed as follows: large leads to high profits.
  • High business efficiency due to good sales and demand inelasticity.

The following activities can be classified as a profitable business: the beauty and entertainment industry, catering, wholesale trade, repair services, tourism and advertising business, installation and subsequent maintenance of equipment, Internet commerce, logistics, transport and educational services.

Making a decision on a specific area of ​​activity

It is necessary to take into account the fact that, given some instability and the transitional state of the economic environment, it is not enough to identify the most profitable business in Russia, based only on standard economic parameters. It is also necessary to remember about bureaucratic and political obstacles, high competition and peculiarities of the mentality in some areas, as well as the low development of certain types of activities. Therefore, every aspiring entrepreneur needs to decide what he is ready to face in order to achieve effective work. There is no need to abandon those niches that may at first glance seem unpromising and clogged, but with the use special tools organize the most profitable business in Russia.

The main types of successful business

  • Advertising business. Many trade and understand that advertising is the engine of their activity. Despite the competition, there will always be demand. Advertising agencies make up a fairly large segment of the service delivery industry. At the same time, they continue to develop actively in the future. Therefore, advertising activities can be considered as a profitable business.
  • Trade. Today it is quite difficult to break into the market with goods of daily consumption. However, there is an alternative to it - online stores. This is a very profitable business in Moscow, gradually gaining momentum.

Opening a business in Moscow

The capital is a city of great opportunities, in which every citizen is trying to take his place. Businessmen are no exception. Consider the main activities that make up the category of "profitable business" in Moscow.

Providing small loans

In the first place is the implementation of activities in the field of small credit. Today, many offices have opened, in which small amounts of money are issued at high interest rates. Thanks to such a high percentage, businessmen receive income. This type of activity is profitable, despite insignificant investments at the initial stage.

Grocery stores and food outlets

The sale of food products can be put in second place. In spite of a large number of such retail outlets in the capital, they are often located near residential buildings and therefore are quite in demand. At the initial stage, small financial resources are needed to pay for the rent of premises, the purchase of goods, the payment of salaries to employees and the costs associated with obtaining various trade permits.

Placing fast food tents can be considered as a profitable business when such tents are located, for example, on the forecourt. This is due to significant costs of renting or purchasing premises, which can be repaid due to the high turnover of the cost of services, due to the large number of arrivals (departures).

Sale of medicines, perfumes and personal care products

This type of business is in third place in terms of profit. The opening of at least one pharmacy in one of the central regions will give its organizer a significant income, which can be compared with the profit of several similar institutions, but in a residential area.

The profitability of the business of selling personal care products and perfumes is associated with the constant need for hygiene products for every person. The payback of this type of activity in Moscow is much higher than in other cities. positive moment are relatively small costs associated with the purchase of products and the payment of rental premises.

Public ground transport services

The payback of this business is guaranteed due to the annual increase in tariff rates for travel. At the same time, the costs of paying taxes, paying salaries to employees, gasoline and servicing rolling stock often remain at the same level.

The medicine

And finally, last on the list advantageous species business is providing medical services. Among the advantages of this type of activity, the following can be distinguished: a small staff, a small rented premises and