The concept of quality renovation is changing at lightning speed with the birth of fresh design elements and ideas. In the recent past, neatly pasted wallpaper in combination with the correct edging, which was multi-colored paper strips, and sometimes even an ordinary tape, was considered the height of craftsmanship.
It is impossible to imagine the modern decoration of an apartment without baguette decoration. After all, the correct, harmonious combination of a structure from two planes is the key to the beauty and comfort of the room. Let us dwell in detail on how to properly glue baguettes so that the finish looks exemplary.
The use of such decorative elements has a number of significant advantages:
Advice! Before choosing baguettes for the ceiling, you should consider that they can be made from different materials, be of different textures, widths, have a smooth or patterned surface. These qualities affect not only their cost, but also their purpose and differences in application for a variety of interiors.
Baguette, also called molding, ceiling plinth or frieze, is made from the following materials:
In most cases, polyurethane and foam baguettes are used. Plastic molding is used only under suspended ceilings, wooden molding is used in connection with the same ceilings.
Every experienced master To install the frieze, he uses his own proven adhesive composition. Such means may be:
Polymeric the composition is characterized by low stickiness. In order to reliably fix the molding with such glue, it must be held in the desired position for quite a long time, and this is not entirely easy to achieve for a two-meter part.
On silicone And acrylic glue to install the frieze quickly and comfortably. Manufacturers package them in gun tubes. The product is applied with ease, and the diameter of the release hole at the tip controls its consumption.
The procedure for gluing the baguette with silicone and acrylic compounds usually stated in the instructions for the material. The negative side of such funds is their high price.
The most budget-friendly way to glue baguettes on your own is the traditional finishing putty or composition for drywall, if it is used in decoration. This mixture is reliable, it takes less time to harden, so after half an hour you can already paint the ceiling and baguettes.
However, there are also disadvantages to using putty as glue:
There are two options for attaching the ceiling plinth:
As a rule, baguettes are purely white, therefore, in order not to contaminate the products, before starting work you should thoroughly wash your hands with soap.
Advice! To start installing baguettes, you can choose any corner of the room.
You should know some features of sticker work ceiling skirting boards:
The obvious advantage of this method is that there is no need to adjust the wallpaper to fit the baguette. The frieze will cover all the errors along the upper edge of the finish.
Procedure:
Advice! To avoid staining the wallpaper when coloring the baseboard, lay it along the baguette masking tape, and after the paint has dried, remove the protection.
This is a professional method that is performed in the following order:
The advantage of this method is the ease of correcting adhesive defects and the ability to paint the installed baguette without fear of staining the wallpaper.
The last plank must be adjusted with a corner cut out to prevent damage to the material when an error with the angle is detected.
If the room has even angles (90 degrees), then the angles between the two walls and between the ceiling and the wall should be straight. In this case, it is possible to correctly cut out the corners using a miter box.
First you need to trim the corner baguettes using a miter box. Then bring their ends to required sizes with a sharp knife. Distribute the gaps evenly across both sections to prevent a step effect.
Procedure for using a carpenter's miter box:
If there is no miter box, you can trim in this way:
As you have seen, there is nothing complicated about gluing baguettes. Guided by our advice, you will successfully complete this job.
The best way to complete the ceiling is to use special skirting boards. These products are glued around the perimeter of the room at the junction between the ceiling and walls.
Corner areas where wall and ceiling surfaces intersect require beautiful design. Decorative ceiling plinths were developed especially for this purpose. The fillet looks like a plank 1.2-2 m long, for the manufacture of which polyurethane, wood, gypsum or foam are used. Regardless of what material the frieze is made of, a similar scheme is used on how to properly glue the ceiling plinth.
Arriving at hardware store, first of all, you need to decide on the material for making the ceiling plinth. The cheapest ones are foam and polyurethane products. In addition, they are lightweight and very easy to install. Externally, these varieties are almost impossible to distinguish, because have a polymer base. However, the quality of foam planks is slightly lower. Polyurethane skirting has great weight and elasticity.
You should also find out the quantity consumables. This is done by simply measuring the perimeter of the room where the renovation is being carried out. Some people confuse perimeter with area. So, if the dimensions of a room are 3x4 m, then to calculate its perimeter the following formula is used: (3+4)x2m = 14 m. If the choice fell on friezes 2 m long (this size is most common), then to decorate the room you will need 14: 2=7 baguette. Considering the cost of cutting corners, they always take one more product into stock.
Another important point How to properly glue skirting boards to the ceiling - this is the width of the frieze. As practice shows, low ceilings It is advisable not to decorate with wide baguettes, because this will lower the room even more. Therefore, the higher the ceilings, the wider the baguettes you need to take. It is believed that the appropriate width of baguettes for standard ceilings in apartments (2.5 m) – 4-6 cm. As for decorative design planks, then plain walls They will look much more interesting if you use friezes with a pattern or texture. It is better to complement wallpaper with ornaments with absolutely smooth baseboards. You also need to know what to glue the wallpaper or ceiling plinth first to avoid possible problems.
Before gluing ceiling skirting boards, you need to choose high-quality glue. It’s better to figure out from the beginning what is the best way to glue the ceiling plinth so that there are no problems later.
Specialized departments offer the following types of glue for gluing ceiling skirting boards:
Choosing between polymer and acrylic glue for gluing ceiling plinths, taken into account functional purpose premises. In children's rooms it is better to use a safe acrylic variety. It is recommended to decorate the kitchen and bathroom with a moisture-resistant polymer substance. You can find special glue for working with wet parts. There are also quick-drying compounds that are very convenient when working at heights. To fix wooden baguettes, you can use not only glue, but also screws and nails.
To glue the ceiling plinth, it is not at all necessary to spend money on purchasing glue. If we're talking about about a baguette made of plaster or foam plastic, you can prepare the mastic for its installation yourself. The finished mixture can also be used as a putty for joint areas and gaps between individual planks and in places where they adjoin walls and ceilings.
Homemade glue recipe:
The finished mixture can be used both as glue and putty. Since its basis is water, its characteristics homemade material very similar to factory acrylic glue. Very wet areas It is better not to use it.
After purchasing the friezes, you need to print them out and bring them into the room where installation will take place for a day. The most difficult moment in the technology of how to glue the ceiling plinth is joining the friezes in the corner areas. To do this, the planks need to be cut obliquely at an angle of 45 degrees.
There is a special device on sale - a miter box, which has special guides for a knife or saw at the desired angle. Typically, a miter box is equipped with several slots at different angles (90, 45, 60 and 67.5 degrees). To cut the bar, it is placed in seat opposite the 45 degree cutout. A sharp knife is usually used as the cutting material. The ends of the cut must be smoothed upon completion of the operation. It is recommended to cut the corners first, and only then adjust the product according to the footage.
The fact is that in case of an error with cutting a corner, the cutting location has to be shifted, which conceals the length of the strip. As a result, an unsightly gap forms at the junction with another element. Especially to simplify the procedure for gluing fillets, there are decorative corners, which are used to mark the joints of the baguette.
Before gluing the ceiling plinth, the ceiling surface is thoroughly prepared. It must be dry and clean before starting work. Wooden and plastic bases must be cleaned of greasy stains. Concrete and plasterboard floors are puttied several times, achieving their ideal evenness. This also applies to walls. If the ceiling and walls are smooth, this will ensure ease of installation of the baguettes: the areas where they are adjacent to the wall and ceiling will then be almost invisible. After the putty has dried, it is sanded with fine sandpaper.
The ceiling plinth can be installed after wallpapering or during the process of screeding the ceiling (before the last putty).
The second option, how to properly glue ceiling skirting boards, provides a number of advantages:
It is recommended to start work from the corner near the window: it is more convenient to immediately glue the frieze to both walls in order to achieve the formation of a beautiful corner joint. The smoother the corner of the room is plastered, the easier it will be to decorate it with a ceiling plinth. The resulting structure of two baguettes will set a guideline for further work. You can choose any wall and start adding moldings towards the next corner.
To obtain the original lighting effect of the baseboards, special translucent ones are used. plastic baguettes. They are mounted in exactly the same way as regular ones. The main thing is to first lay the appropriate wiring around the perimeter. Most often, LEDs are used for these purposes. The plinth must be mounted in such a way that the glue is located exclusively on the wall: it is important to leave it between the baguette and ceiling surface small gap.
To properly glue the ceiling plinth, as professionals say, you need to follow the following recommendations:
The final procedure for installing ceiling plinths is painting: it gives the ceiling a finished, beautiful look. Most often, water-based, acrylic or latex paints are used for this. Wooden crafts decorated with nitro paint, having previously lubricated them with a primer. Before painting the friezes, they need to be allowed to dry: usually a day is enough for this. Greatest practicality demonstrate acrylic or water-based compositions. For application, a soft brush of appropriate width is usually used. It is most convenient to paint baguettes together with the ceiling, using identical material. Wallpapering or other types wall decoration It is allowed to carry out after the paint has dried.
Installation of ceiling plinths is one of those simple activities that you can implement on your own. Before gluing the ceiling plinth to the ceiling, it is recommended to pay Special attention high-quality alignment of walls and ceilings.
How to properly glue non-woven wallpaper - preparation, gluing, friezes and corners.
In the previous article we examined in detail the features of non-woven wallpaper:
Gluing non-woven wallpaper has a number of differences from the process of gluing wallpaper on paper based. As you understand, this is explained characteristic features material used as the main layer - non-woven fabric. In this article you will learn how to properly glue non-woven wallpaper, including the process of surface preparation, wallpaper preparation and direct gluing.
Preliminary control
Having purchased wide, meter or regular non-woven wallpaper, you need to check that the manufacturer's code matches on all rolls. If the code does not match, then your wallpaper is from different series and may differ in shade, albeit slightly. Also, you need to check the condition of the wallpaper, the quality of the pattern, including its coincidence with the photo on the label, and the required color saturation. Remember! If you have already pasted more than three on the wall wallpaper, and only at this stage did you notice any defect or discrepancy, then you will no longer be able to make a claim against the seller or manufacturer. If the defect is noticed at an earlier stage, then you can make a claim, satisfied by replacing the defective wallpaper. Manufacturers do not accept claims for reimbursement of costs and losses. Pasted wallpaper is a sign that the buyer accepted the product as it is. As I already said, in different series shade may change. Also, the manufacturer does not guarantee an exact match of the texture. This, of course, is not his fault, so complaints about this are also not accepted.
What should the prepared surface be like?
1. Clean. Before gluing non-woven wallpaper, you need to remove wall coverings and old wallpaper, clean the wall of old varnish or oil paint, old glue and traces of a pencil, which in former times were used to apply inscriptions, level markings, etc.
2. Moderately absorbent. In order for the wallpaper to stick well, it is better to prime the wall surface completely. Over-absorbent areas will absorb the glue, while under-absorbent areas will reject it. It is not recommended to use greasy primers, compounds and mixtures, as they close surface pores and disrupt the exchange of moisture contained in the glue.
3. Durable. Your wall should be solid, strong, stable, and free of peeling paint and chipping plaster.
4. Dry. Changes in humidity should not affect the surface.
5. Smooth. The surface must be sanded. It is better to eliminate all cracks and irregularities using putty, which must dry thoroughly before the gluing process.
6. Smooth. A 2-4 mm tolerance is allocated for two meters of wall.
7. Homogeneous. The surface should not vary in color as this may affect the final shade of your wallpaper. Differences are eliminated with a thin primer layer, which must certainly dry.
The main advice on how to properly glue non-woven wallpaper is that work is carried out at temperatures above 10 degrees Celsius, with air humidity less than 65 percent!
How to properly glue non-woven wallpaper?
Preparing wallpaper
We take the cloth, measure it according to the right size, adding the top and lower tolerance by 5-10 centimeters for subsequent leveling. Wallpaper with a pattern must be selected in advance according to the pattern. So that you do not confuse the sequence, you can mark the numbering on the canvas with a pencil on the wrong side, and then follow it during the pasting process. All non-woven wallpapers are glued together, regardless of the presence of a pattern. Sometimes the rolls have a bright orange sticker with two arrows in different directions. It means that during the gluing process it is necessary to change the direction of every second panel relative to the first.
Sticking
Next, we’ll figure out how to glue non-woven wallpaper onto a surface. The glue is applied only to the wall, unless otherwise indicated in the instructions for the roll. I recommend buying polyvinyl acetate-based glue, which must be applied in a fairly even layer, without overdoing it. On average, at square meter Wallpaper should contain 200 grams of glue, which is also indicated in the instructions. The glue should remain on the wall for five minutes. During this time, it will be able to transfer its moisture to the surface to a sufficiently deep level, which will ensure good adhesion of the panel. Next, glue the wallpaper, smoothing it over the surface with a wallpaper brush or wallpaper spatula. The direction of smoothing is from top to bottom. Do not use for textile wallpaper rolling polyurethane roller to avoid damage to their surface.
Gluing the frieze
If the wallpaper consists of a canvas and a frieze, the main canvas is glued first, the surface of which should dry well. Drying time is determined by the temperature and humidity of the room. The friezes will be glued on top of the main dried canvas. To prepare friezes for stickers, you need to apply glue to their reverse surface. The adhesive must be ready-made, intended for non-absorbent surfaces. There should be enough adhesive so that it does not come out of the joints. Gluing is done immediately after you apply the glue. Make sure that the glue is applied evenly to the surface. This will ensure high-quality adhesion to the surface, avoiding peeling at the joints and corners. If you use too much glue, the wallpaper will become wet and may change color. The glue should not get on the surface of the wallpaper.
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How to properly glue ceiling plinths to suspended ceiling? It’s worth mentioning right away that the question sounds completely correct. The fact is that these products are not glued directly to the stretch ceiling; fixation is carried out only on the adjacent wall. This must be taken into account when such work is carried out. Such confusion leads to the fact that many do not dare to do the work themselves. In fact, fastening technology does not require special skills.
Can be made on the basis of foam, plastic, polyurethane. If required, you can find products that are made from natural wood or plaster. It is more difficult to work with such options, because they have more weight. It is much more convenient to use polyurethane elements; they are practical and can also be painted.
On a note! You should be very careful when choosing foam products. This option may be very impractical. The fact is that this material can be subject to drying out, this will lead to the formation of wide joints between adjacent elements.
The construction market offers a wide range of ceiling plinths from various materials
What you should pay attention to when choosing a plinth:
When installing ceiling plinths, it is best to give preference to universal adhesives. On a note! Manufacturers of the material do not stand still. Therefore, they are now on sale additional elements- special corners. They are glued to the corners, which makes it possible to avoid complex trimming.
How to glue a ceiling plinth to a stretch ceiling? The method of fastening depends on the moment at which it was decided to install it. There are two main options:
Most often, the installation of ceiling plinths is carried out after completion finishing works with walls and ceiling, although this is not always justified Therefore, depending on the situation, the necessary technology is selected.
Installation of plinths on glued or painted walls occurs according to the following principle:
On a note! You should first practice cutting the fragments at the desired angle. For this procedure, a miter box is used. This tool has special cutouts located at an angle. Each part is placed so as to create an external or internal corner. Trimming should be smooth and fast to prevent the element from moving.
To trim the baseboard you must use special tool– miter box 
After applying the adhesive, the baseboard must be pressed tightly to the desired area If the walls are not perfectly even, this will lead to gaps forming between the baseboard and the wall. To remove them, use masking tape. It is glued to the part and to the wall. That is, the existing defect is eliminated. After complete drying, the tape is removed.
On a note! It must be taken into account that correction using adhesive tape may result in the element being bent. Sometimes it happens that the curvature is so great that it spoils the entire appearance. Therefore, there is another way, which is to seal the gap with sealant or putty. Subsequently, everything is covered with paint.
The use of sealant or putty allows you to create a monolithic decorative coating Thus, the entire area is covered. It should be understood that when removing wallpaper, in this case, damage to decorative elements is possible.
How to glue a plinth to a suspended ceiling if the walls are not yet covered with wallpaper? This option allows you to update decorative finishing without changing installed products.
Mounting is done as follows:
The video will help you thoroughly understand the intricacies of the process:
Still, when deciding how to properly glue the ceiling plinth to a suspended ceiling, it is better to use more universal option, which allows you to avoid various defects. It consists in the fact that the walls are initially leveled and the ceiling fabric is stretched. Next, the baseboard is glued and the final finishing is performed.
When the joints of the ceiling and walls are formed, especially if there are unevenness, ceiling plinth is used. This detail plays an important role in the decoration of the room and finishing works. Perhaps it can be safely compared to beautiful lace on a dress: you can do without it, but the image will remain unfinished. Such ceiling slats have been used for a long time; the very first ones were made of wood.
Today, foam baguettes have become especially relevant; their installation is considered the final stage of any repair. What is the popular name for foam ceiling plinth? As a rule, many people call it a dumbbell; it perfectly hides the irregularities that remain after decorating the walls and ceiling on the upper edge. The dumbbell is made from:
The most common dumbbells are made of foam, their installation is not difficult, after painting they look very decent, they are quite cheap, and their weight is relatively small. A foam frieze decoratively covers the corners between the ceiling and walls in any combination.
The most frequently asked question when installing a dumbbell is how bend the ceiling plinth made of foam? There are several effective ways to cope with this task:
To ensure there are no gaps in the corners of the walls, let’s look at how to properly cut the corner of a baguette using the following tools:
A miter box for a ceiling plinth is a tray that has slots at a certain angle. To cut the baseboard, you will need a miter box, which has a corner radius of 45 and 90.
The procedure for cutting out the inner corner of the plinth:
To quickly understand how to cut a foam ceiling plinth, you need to practice on small pieces to “get your hand.” If need to cut out the outer corner dumbbells, you need to repeat exactly the same steps, only place the dumbbell on the bottom of the miter box with the side you plan to glue. To cut the outer corners on the baseboard, you need to use other 45-degree slots.
When the repair work comes to an end, you need to decide what kind of glue to glue the foam baseboard with; this moment is considered the final moment in finishing the ceilings and walls. First of all, you need consider how you will install the plinth. And the second parameter is the purpose of the room where the baguette will be glued. It’s one thing for a bedroom or a nursery, where the main factor is the safety of the adhesive material. And it’s quite another thing - a bathroom or kitchen, where the glue will be subjected to difficult tests from dampness and temperature.
It can be glued using 2 technologies:
Current construction market offers 3 groups of adhesives, each of which has its own characteristics.
This adhesive is designed for gluing ceiling frieze. The most common trade marks: "Moment", "Titan", and "Eco-net". This group of adhesives has excellent reliability and good binding base. Conventionally, it can be divided into 2 subtypes - gradually hardening and instant. Naturally, the well-known “Moment” glue, which sets in a few seconds, is considered instant. In the allotted time, you need to have time to level the baguette and fix it in a stationary position for a couple of seconds. Moment glue contains a toxic element - ethyl cyanoacrylate, so for safety reasons it is better to work with glasses and gloves. To avoid any questions or difficulties during installation, we suggest you take a closer look at how to glue a foam plastic ceiling plinth video.
The second type of glue is “Eco-naset” or “Titan”, which are safer to use, however dry a little slower. Therefore, you need to hold the exposed dumbbell for several minutes; during this time, your hands get pretty tired and you have to pause to rest. The price category of this subgroup is cheaper than Moment glue. This subgroup of adhesive mixtures includes PVA glue, as well as its analogues. They do not include harmful substances, and there is no pungent odor. It will take a little longer to dry, so the ceiling slats need to be held for about 3 minutes. In addition, polyvinyl acetate glue is necessary apply relatively in large quantities , otherwise, it simply will not hold the foam lamella.
To date, professionals have not agreed on what kind of glue for ceiling plinths is considered the best option. If we take into account the characteristics of the described types, then each one glues the foam dumbbell properly in its own way.
Ideal choice, there will be liquid nails during installation. Their advantage is that they are absolutely odorless and non-toxic. The degree of drying and setting is quite high. One of the characteristic disadvantages is that they are very afraid of moisture, and in this case, the scope of application is narrowed to a significant extent. Price policy quite high, this is another significant disadvantage.
Neopropylene liquid nails are much more toxic and hazardous to health. They contain a solvent, but it does not harm the foam. Because of this, there is a sharp, bad smell, which is very poorly ventilated from the room.
This glue is for ceiling plinths not recommended for use in residential and poorly ventilated areas. But, such compositions are simply irreplaceable for use in damp rooms, due to their high resistance to moisture. They are usually used in the bath or kitchen. Of all the adhesives listed above, any one will do the job very well.
The most acceptable solution would be to use putty, which was used to level the surface. The rationale for this choice or how to install a foam ceiling plinth:
Gluing foam ceiling plinths requires some experience; if you have not previously encountered such repair work, it is advisable to view in advance information about what foam ceiling plinths are and a video on how to glue them.
