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» Why do the leaves of an indoor palm tree begin to turn yellow? The date palm is drying up - what to do and how to support your indoor pet? The ends of the leaves of a palm tree dry out

Why do the leaves of an indoor palm tree begin to turn yellow? The date palm is drying up - what to do and how to support your indoor pet? The ends of the leaves of a palm tree dry out

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Reasons: why palm leaves turn yellow

The question of why palm leaves turn yellow worries many lovers of home exotics. Palm tree refers to exotic plants, which have found application at home.

Yellowing of palm leaves is usually explained by improper maintenance conditions.

Conditions for the existence of a tropical plant at home

There are many varieties of palm trees, but not all of them are suitable for growing at home. Palm diseases arise due to the peculiarities of their care. Do not forget that the homeland for most of these trees is the tropics, because they are called tropical. Accordingly, for a tree to function normally, it is necessary to create conditions that are as close to natural as possible. First of all, adequate watering should be ensured. The tropics are not only hot, but also very humid. The plant by its nature requires large quantity water. Provide the palm tree with daily watering warm time year, in cold weather it can be reduced to 3-4 times a week. If you normalize the watering regime, the yellow and dry tips of the leaves will gradually return to normal.

The most common reason yellowing of palm leaves – lack of moisture.

Dry air is another factor that leads to plant leaves turning yellow. In the tropics, the air is never dry, so plants get used to high humidity, which is what they will require at home. To humidify the air, place a humidifier or hang a container of water in the room where the plant lives. After some time, the leaves should be saturated with moisture and turn green.

If these measures do not help, then most likely the tree requires a pot bigger size. It is worth knowing that it has a very ramified root system and is not used to being cramped, so he will not put up with a small potty. The perfect solution- transplant it into a spacious tub. If you think that a spacious home has already been allocated for the tree, then you should not touch it, but you can always feed the palm tree with specialized products from the store. Sometimes a tree begins to get sick because it simply does not have enough vitamins to maintain a full life. It is not allowed to replant the tree often, as it does not like it.

Like other indoor plants, palm trees can be susceptible to attack by various pests. Under their influence, it begins to wither, as a result the leaves turn yellow and dry out. Inspect the tree carefully; if you find any insects, treat the plant with store-bought insecticides.

If, despite all the measures taken, the yellowness still does not disappear from the leaves, you should pay attention to the place where the tree is located. The indoor palm tree does not like drafts; it prefers a warm, quiet place, but not near a radiator. central heating. When the leaves of a palm tree dry, this means that the owner did not provide the tree with the freedom to which it is accustomed in its natural environment.

Why do the tips of the date palm leaves dry out? Why do spots appear? Date palm diseases may be related both with diseases and with illiterate care.

Fungal and viral diseases

Responsible for date palm diseases various pathogens:

  1. Fungi.
  2. Viruses.
  3. Bacteria.

The most common fungal disease is gray spot. Signs of the disease are spots gray on leaves, more on older ones. As the disease progresses, black spots appear - these are fungal spores.

For treatment It is necessary to remove all infected parts before the disease affects the entire plant. Next, the palm tree is treated with fungicides - special antifungal drugs. The same remedies are also applicable for another, no less common fungal disease - pink rot.

Bacteria lead to putrefactive processes. They are characterized by soft stems and leaves, which also become discolored and fall off. The appearance of bacteria is promoted high humidity soil and keeping in a cold room.

If a mosaic-type pattern appears on the leaves, this signals a viral infection. Most often the plant insects infect, which must be destroyed indoors in a timely manner. They may be:

  • flies;
  • mosquitoes;
  • moths.

And other insects that can enter the room. For protection, mosquito nets should be installed on windows.

Once every six months it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment of plants with special chemicals.

Reasons for the loss of decorative appearance

Soil oversaturated with moisture can lead to the appearance of brown spots . Watering with cold water also leads to the same result.

Softening the trunk, combined with a putrid odor, also signals excess moisture that threatens the life of the plant.

To check, you need to remove it from the pot and inspect it. If dead roots are found, you need to separate them from living ones and thoroughly clean them. Replant into another pot and into drier soil.

Date palm leaves are drying up, what should I do? If watering is insufficient, the leaves begin to wither and turn yellow. This may also be due to poor quality water - too hard or low in essential microelements.

But the same symptoms can also indicate too dense soil and associated moisture stagnation. The best solution in such a situation there will be a transplant into looser soil.

Brown coloration of leaf tips- result insufficient humidity air. The same symptom is characteristic of hypothermia.

Diseases and pests

Red spider mite is one of the main enemies not only of the date palm, but also of many others indoor plants.

The size of the insect is only half a millimeter. It is diluted in rooms with extremely low humidity and high temperature. It starts first in the stem, gradually spreading to the leaves.

Symptoms are gray or yellow spots and cracks. If no measures are taken, the green pet will die, completely covered in cobwebs. Special attention should be given in the spring, this is the time of the most likely infection.

Shchitovka also feeds on plant sap and spreads very quickly. Insects gradually cover the entire palm tree, its surface becomes like tiny scales. As a result of loss of juice, the foliage withers and turns yellow, and the shoots may dry out.

Photo

Date palm diseases: photos show how your plant can suffer from improper care or pests.

  • phosphamide;
  • fitoverm;
  • actellik;
  • pyrethrum.

The proportion of the chemical solution is 2 g per 1 liter. water. It is advisable to spray once a week.

Traditional disinfection is also suitable: wipe the infected areas with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol and spray the rest of the plant.

For health and freshness

How to rejuvenate a date palm? Renewal of the date palm consists of constant renewal of leaves that appear from above and die from below. Needs to be deleted wilting or dried lower branches.

Upper branches can't be trimmed! This can lead to the death of the plant. Drying of the upper branch is an unnatural process and signals a disease.

Proper care is a panacea for many diseases

The most susceptible to diseases are weakened plants that lack proper care (what are they like at home?). Compliance with all rules:

  • glaze;
  • feeding;
  • temperature;
  • light mode;

can prevent many diseases.

It is necessary to regularly inspect the plant, and if pests are found, destroy them immediately.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

Why does the date palm dry out at home? There may be several reasons why your pet beauty has begun to fade. But the main one is Not proper care. That is, the palm tree needs a different regime of lighting, humidity and heat. How to help a sick plant and restore it to its former freshness?

Why does the date palm dry out at home?

Why do the leaves of the domestic palm tree dry out?

The main reason for the drying out of any indoor plant is lack of watering and excessive dry air. In this case, the leaves of the date palm dry out, curling at the edges. Sometimes they turn yellow, sometimes they do not change color.

This problem is easy to deal with:

  • carefully remove the dry edges without touching the fresh part;
  • if the entire leaf has dried out, cut it off completely;
  • move the tub with the palm tree away from radiators and other heating systems;
  • Place a humidifier or just a basin of water next to the plant;
  • fix it the right system glaze.

You can remove unexpected settlers using a solution of laundry soap or garlic (the leaves are washed with the first, sprayed with the second).

The ends of palm leaves may darken due to temperature changes or drafts. In this case, the diseased leaves just need to be cut off, the plant will produce new ones. Yellowing and falling leaves at the bottom of the tree is considered normal. Thanks to this quality, the ancient Egyptians used the date palm as a kind of calendar. After all, in a month a tree manages to grow one fresh leaf.

How to properly care for a plant

If you have figured out why your date palm is drying up and saved the plant, continue to care for it correctly. The tub with the palm tree should be placed in a well-lit sun rays place. It should be well ventilated, but without drafts. The temperature should never drop below 12 degrees Celsius. IN winter period the temperature in the room should not be higher than 18 degrees Celsius.

In hot, dry summers, palm leaves will begin to dry out a little at the ends. This natural process, but it can be avoided by spraying the plants or wiping the leaves with a damp sponge. A shower for the leaves and trunk of a tree is also useful in summer. Don't forget to cover the ground from water with waterproof material to avoid damaging the roots.

The main cause of disease, as a rule, is improper care. The plant can get sick due to non-compliance with heat, humidity and lighting. Why does the date palm dry out and what signs can be used to determine what is wrong with the tree?

  1. If you notice that the trunk of a palm tree has become soft and emits an unpleasant odor with a hint of putrefaction, while the leaves have changed their color and become dark, almost brown, then most likely you have overdone the watering.

What to do? Of course, the first thing to do is stop watering and dry out the soil. It is better to remove the palm tree from the pot and carefully examine the roots. If the roots have darkened, become watery and soft, you are probably too late, and you will no longer be able to save the plant. If not all roots have died, but there are still living ones, a separation operation must be performed. Cut off all bad roots and sprinkle the “wounds” with charcoal powder.

  1. Darkened tips of leaves that become brown tint, - evidence that the air in the room is dry, or the tree is in a draft and has been subjected to a sharp temperature change.

What to do? Dead leaves are removed, and this should be done with a sharp knife, and not by tearing them off. At the same time, if you already have an adult date palm, and the leaves in the lower part of the plant turn yellow, this is a normal phenomenon characteristic of a developing plant.

This is the property of the date palm (drop lower leaves) used in ancient Egypt as a primitive calendar. In one month, a date palm just manages to grow one new leaf and die alone old.

  1. If your date palm has a pale appearance, it may be due to excessive lighting or damage by pests, in particular red spider mites.

What to do? In this case, shade the plant a little to protect it from direct sunlight.

  1. You have noticed that the leaves of the tree are darkening, starting to curl into a tube and fall off, and small brown plaques have appeared on their surface. In other words, the date palm dries up, what to do?

All these signs indicate that your tree has become infested with unexpected guests. It could be a mealybug, or a thyroid mite, or a spider mite. The procedure in this case is as follows:


  1. If you observe normal condition and growth of the date palm trunk, but the leaves dry out and curl at the edges (even if they do not change color), this indicates that you are not watering the plant enough and the air in the room is too dry.

What to do? Carefully trim the dried edges without touching the green (living) part, so that a thin yellow stripe remains along the edges. Only leaves that have dried entirely can be completely removed, otherwise this problem will spread to other leaves. Place a container of water next to the plant, or move the pot away from heating devices, or come up with another convenient way increase the humidity in the pot area.

It is assumed that it is the date palm (Phoenix) became the prototype of the legendary Phoenix bird, rising from the ashes. Indeed, in the dead, hot sand of vast deserts, palm trees rise as if from the ashes and give life to many plants, animals and people.

How to provide the date palm with proper care?

Growing a plant in room conditions, you need to provide him with the most acceptable care. If lighting is easier in this sense, then watering can be difficult to guess, because we don’t see what’s happening inside the pot, and piercing the soil in the pot is dangerous - you can damage the roots. You can check soil moisture in the following way. Tap the pot from top to bottom with your knuckles. A hollow sound means the soil is dry, a dull sound means the soil is wet.

At correct composition soil, you can water the pot until water flows into the pan. The water that spilled there should be removed after 2-3 hours, if it remains there. Water the palm tree, like most indoor plants, with settled water at room temperature.

Depending on the age of the plant, the composition of the soil also changes.


Date palm from seed

Not everyone knows that the fruit itself comes from an ordinary date that we buy in the store, or rather, from the stone left from it. True, this will take time. Place the date pit for several days in plain water, changing it daily. To make sprouts appear faster, it is recommended to scald the seed before planting. Dates that have been lying around for a long time are unlikely to sprout quickly, but nothing depends on us here.

The seed is pushed vertically into the ground so that the soil covers it by 1 cm. The ideal temperature for germination is 25-30 o C. Usually shoots appear after 2-3 months, but at first the tree grows very modestly. And only after 5-7 years will your room be fully decorated by a beautiful representative of the palm family.

Howea is a small Australian Lord Howe Island located in the Tasman Sea. The most common ones in our country are Foster's and Belmore's hoveys. They are easy to maintain and have gained popularity among designers.

However, this plant often presents owners with unpleasant surprises: the howea’s leaves dry out, and if proper measures are not taken, it will die. Symptoms may vary. What is the cause of sudden “illnesses” of the Howea, and how to avoid them - let’s try to figure it out.

Did you know? Experts believe that this palm fills office space positive energy, increases optimism and increases productivity.

The leaves are turning yellow

The Australian palm is considered. However, if you do not maintain humidity and temperature conditions, its crown suddenly begins to turn yellow.

Howea Fostera grows in the subtropical zone. However, when creating artificial conditions subtropics in your room, you can destroy the plant: its leaves begin to turn yellow, the howea does not grow, begins to quickly wither and dies. The yellow crown is an alarm bell that indicates a change in the comfortable living environment. Owners, trying to warm it up, place the hovea closer to the radiator or other heat sources. Loss of moisture leads to yellowing of the crown.

Experienced flower growers use a spray bottle, place containers of water next to them, and if the budget allows, buy decorative fountain, and the flower regains green color. The air humidity in the room should be 60-65%.

The tips of the leaves dry out

The palm tree is sensitive to the cleanliness of indoor air. She can't stand the smoke. The green crown of the flower begins to dry out.
Reasons for drying out there may be several:

  1. The tips of the leaves of a subtropical palm begin to dry when the air temperature drops below 18 degrees Celsius.
  2. Chlorosis (drying out) of the fan crown can begin due to a lack of phosphorus or an excess of fluoride-containing preparations in the universal nutritional product, which is offered in stores. It is necessary to ask the seller about the compatibility of the fertilizer with palm plants.
  3. And the last reason for drying out is excess. In winter, it is recommended to water the palm tree only when upper layer the soil will dry out by 1.5–2 centimeters.

Causes of blanching of the Howea

The fan crown of the palm tree loses its bright green color and begins to turn pale only when it stands on draft. IN natural conditions a wind of the same humidity and temperature blows across the air.

When the leaves turn pale, the plant must be moved away from drafts.

Black spots on the plant

Black dots on the leaves are an alarming symptom for plant owners. Blackening of leaves occurs when there is excessive temperature in the room and insufficient watering flower. If the palm tree is not moved in time to a cool place and enlarged, the plant will die.

The second reason for the appearance of blackness on leaves is the other extreme. Many owners literally flood the flower and place the howea in a cool place in a draft.
The result is the same: blackening of individual leaves, then the entire crown, which will lead to the death of the plant.

To avoid this, it is necessary to provide stationary temperature from 20 to 24 degrees Celsius and humidity 60–65%.

White spots: what to do

Sometimes white spots appear on the leaves of Howea's fan crown. This is the first sign excess chlorine in water for irrigation. Not settled tap water affects the development of the phytoplasmic structure of the leaf and disrupts the natural synthesis of the plant.

Did you know? Industrial chlorine, which does not have an additional electron of natural valence, enters into intracellular interaction with the atoms of the released ozone and “quenches” the process of photosynthesis. As a result, the final function of the plant - the release of oxygen - atrophies. White spots on howea leaves are dead areas of chlorophyll.

In order to avoid disease, it is necessary to water the palm tree with settled, or even better, melt water.
Experienced flower growers freeze in refrigeration chamber nylon