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» Painting walls in an apartment is a brilliant embodiment of your creative thought. Art painting of walls How to paint walls

Painting walls in an apartment is a brilliant embodiment of your creative thought. Art painting of walls How to paint walls

Wall painting in the interior has been widely used for many centuries. Medieval frescoes, antique paintings, modern paintings on the walls - all this testifies to the sophistication of the room and the high sense of taste of its inhabitants.

You don't have to be the owner big house with columns to use interior decoration as wall decoration. A small drawing can be used to decorate a wall in a nursery or any other room. Modern materials and technologies make it possible to turn a dull, monochromatic surface into a real work of art. And most importantly, you don’t need to be a professional artist or designer to do this.

The article will describe the simplest and most accessible ways to enliven a living space, make it more interesting to perceive and cozy. Anyone can use them, the main thing is the desire to decorate the room with your own hands so that it looks like a masterpiece from a professional designer.

Choose an artist

Today there are many specialists who are ready to paint the interior, a separate room, using any, even the most incredible, techniques.

Naturally, the more complex the work, the more the specialist will charge for its implementation. But the problem is, not everyone can create a drawing that meets all the customer’s requirements. But you still have to pay decent money for the work. And sometimes you want to decorate a room with your own hands. And let painting a wall in the interior not become a work of art. But with what sense of pride you will look at the surface you painted yourself.

This work can also be done collectively. For example, a child will always be happy to paint the interior of a nursery. Of course - if his age allows him to hold a brush in his hands. And the luxurious wall painting will instill romantic feelings if you do the painting together.

The main thing is to believe that there is nothing difficult in painting walls with your own hands. It's the 21st century, modern materials have high quality characteristics that allow you to create beautiful drawing on the wall even for those who don’t know how to draw at all. The main thing is not to neglect simple rules when painting walls.

Wall painting techniques

Fortunately, modern artists have ample opportunities to create incredible designs on walls. Once upon a time, only one, very complex technology was used - frescoes. Now you just need to buy at hardware store several cans of acrylic or water-based paint, and start painting on the wall.

Related article: Spectacular wall decoration with photo frames

Have you decided to create a masterpiece yourself, but have no real experience in this field?

This means that you should pay attention to the following painting techniques:

  • stencil;
  • simple outline drawing;
  • drawing a picture according to the projection of the slide.

A stencil is a great way to paint walls in the interior with your own hands, apply a simple monochromatic or multi-color design to the wall. In the children's room, your child can help you, because to apply a picture, you just need to attach the stencil to the wall and walk over it with a brush or roller. Using a stencil, you can apply not only an ornament of identical elements to the wall, but also other images.

Drawing along the contour is quite simple. The main thing is to find a simple but beautiful image and, using an ordinary soft pencil, reproduce it on the wall. If something doesn’t work out, you can easily wipe the contours with a damp sponge and draw everything again.

Even a person who is far from skilled in fine arts. When the contours are drawn on the wall, it is enough to decorate the drawing with interior paints. The technology is ideal for decorating a nursery, especially if the child loves to draw.

If you have a slide projection machine, you can use it to apply the design to the wall. For example, reproduce the desired image on the wall surface, redraw its contours onto the wall, and then decorate it.

Select a pattern

Artistic painting walls in the interior - it's simple.

It is important to choose the theme of the drawing for a specific room:

  • Have you decided to paint a wall in your living room? Flowers, trees and natural landscapes are ideal. Only a professional can paint a forest or mountains on a wall. But it’s not so difficult to reproduce lilies, dandelions or snowdrops yourself. You can use a simple stencil to apply ornaments.
  • The optimal solution for the kitchen is to paint the walls in the interior with still lifes of fruits and vegetables, images of any food. Many will be able to draw a plate of fruit or a wheel of cheese. The main thing is to choose a simple drawing.
  • In the nursery you can depict cartoon characters. For a girl, images of flowers, butterflies, and a fairytale castle are suitable. Need to decorate the walls in a boy's nursery? Images of superheroes and cars are suitable. When both a boy and a girl live in the nursery, the room is different walls you can depict various pictures. Clouds or starry skies are a universal solution for a child’s bedroom.

When painting the walls in the bathroom, you should pay attention Special attention by type of paint. The bathroom is characterized by high humidity. Can be used in another room water-based paint, for the bathroom it is better to take acrylic. Images of waterfalls, Roman baths, the ocean floor, and fish are suitable for the bathroom. Is this too difficult for you? This means that an image of large soap bubbles on the wall.

Technology of drawing on the wall

The wall will be painted in the bedroom or another room; you should adhere to the technology of applying paint to the wall. Wall painting is the decoration of a room. But all work begins with leveling the wall.

It is not necessary to apply plaster or level the walls with drywall yourself. You can entrust this process to professionals.

If you decide to carry out this work yourself, it should include the following steps:

  • leveling the wall with plaster or drywall;
  • a layer of starting putty;
  • a layer of finishing putty;
  • painting the wall in the background color.

A primer should be applied to plaster or drywall, as well as layers of putty, otherwise it will begin to peel over time. After applying the design to the wall, it is opened with transparent varnish. This measure allows you to make the image as resistant to mechanical damage as possible, and the colors will not fade or fade for a long time.

Where to place the drawing

Have you chosen a pattern for the wall? Have you bought the paint and prepared the walls? Now you need to decide on the location of the image. First you need to plan the entire design of the room. Do-it-yourself wall painting in the interior should not contrast with the color of the furniture; it should correspond to the style and purpose of the room. To avoid unpleasant surprises as a result, you need to put a plan of the room with furniture on paper, and depending on it, look for a place for the drawing.

There are no barriers for a modern designer to realize his wildest decisions and fantasies. The experience of generations, combined with advanced technologies, allows us to use skills and techniques to create unique design projects. Wall painting is one of the most original and multifaceted design techniques for creating a truly unique interior. At the same time, today, wall painting means not only the use of classical techniques for creating complex, multi-layered compositions, but also the use of techniques accessible to most Russians, such as screen printing, print drawing and other street art methods. Wall painting can radically change the image of your home without the use of any constructive alterations. To create an accent or highlight the most advantageous area, visually change the parameters of a room or disguise unsuccessful architectural features or finishing flaws - wall painting can cope with all these tasks perfectly. We invite you to familiarize yourself with our large selection of design projects for various rooms in which the wall painting technique was used and get inspired for your own achievements.

Features of the design technique

First of all, it is necessary to decide what is currently understood by such a design technique as “wall painting”. The most ancient art, taking its origins from the Egyptian and Sumerian civilization, has not lost its popularity today. But, of course, not only the techniques and materials used to create images on the walls have undergone changes with the course of history - the very principle of decorating a home (and public buildings) has changed radically. Nowadays, artists (designers) do not need to leave messages to descendants in the form of wall paintings; this technique is used exclusively for decorative purposes.

Many homeowners planning renovations or minor alterations in their homes believe that there is no point in spending time and money on creating unique painting on the walls, because there are quite a lot of incredibly realistic photo wallpapers on sale with high quality printing images. And they are partly right - finding a suitable theme on photo wallpaper in a store will not be difficult. But the interior created with their help will not be unique and will not carry a piece of the artist’s warmth. And if you paint the wall yourself, then your individual view on aesthetics, on the method of decoration own home.

These days, it is incredibly affordable to paint walls in interiors. wide range that and stylistic decisions. Using modern materials and the individual eye of an artist (which may be you), you can create unique masterpieces - from traditional murals to graffiti-style inscriptions.

Of course, the following criteria will influence the choice of theme and color palette of the image on the wall:

  • belonging to the room (if in the children's room it would be logical to depict cartoon and fairy-tale heroes, in the living room or bedroom a landscape or abstraction will look impressive, then in the dining room you can depict bright fruits and berries - to increase your appetite);
  • the size of the room and its layout (the number and location of door and horse openings);
  • the location of the room relative to the cardinal directions and, as a result, the level of natural light;
  • interior design style (it would be strange to depict a classic fresco in a room with modern design and graphic handprints of family members as a composition in a room with a traditional style);
  • your personal preferences in image execution style and choice color solutions.

Wall painting in the interior: stylistic solutions

In order to navigate through the variety of themes for wall painting modern home(we omit options for creating images for public buildings), it is necessary to at least superficially familiarize yourself with stylistic solutions.

Classic direction. Classic interior design will never go out of style. It is not for nothing that this direction in the design of spaces is considered traditional - harmony of shapes and lines, color combinations and materials. In wall painting, this is most often reflected in the depiction of an ideal landscape - it is as realistic as it is a reflection of the dream of a “golden age”. By choosing a classic style for wall decoration, you leave behind banality and monotony. This is surprising, but these days classic wall painting looks more relevant than hi-tech, minimalism or loft. What is typical for painting in classic style you can use the most modern materials and techniques.

Baroque and Empire. These are two opposite lines in the development of classicism. If Baroque strives to demonstrate luxury and extensive decoration, then Empire tries to join laconicism, the use simple solutions. Both directions are relevant for use in painting residential spaces. But a lot depends on general style interior design, room sizes and, so to speak, general scope.

Art Nouveau or Art Nouveau. This style of painting is easy to recognize - the predominance of “lush”, “living” and literally “breathing” forms. Characteristic feature is the use of a complex floral pattern with a predominance of wavy lines. Color palette mainly consists of natural shades; bright, flashy tones are used extremely rarely.

Japanese style. Currently, the Japanese style when painting walls is manifested not only in the application of traditional oriental landscapes, images of sakura or small courtyards with a characteristic landscape design. The Japanese style in wall painting is also anime, replete with details and characteristic attributes that allow even an ignorant person to unmistakably recognize the style of this hobby that has captivated many people. In our country, plant motifs, depictions of landscapes, and sometimes fragments of oriental nature have become more widespread.

Minimalism and primitivism. The name speaks for itself - a minimal set is used to express the artist’s thoughts color combinations, lines and shapes. It may be just one stripe or figure, executed in a contrasting color, but thanks to the balance, the pattern becomes a symbol of the designer’s imagination.

Wall painting: a decorative component in various rooms

In addition to the obvious decorative component, wall painting can also have very specific functional purposes. For example, with the help of wall painting you can visually change the architecture of a room - make it wider, “deeper”, “raise” the ceiling or completely “erase” the boundaries of space. Wall painting can also act as a zoning element, delimiting the functional segments of the combined room. Wall images are able to focus attention on a particular area of ​​the room, highlighting the most advantageous elements of the interior, “pulling” attention away from the unsuccessful ones.

Children's room

Currently, the undisputed leader in creating wall paintings is the interior of a children's room. And this is not surprising - it is for the child that we want to create amazing world, in which it will be interesting for him not only to sleep, play and spend time, but also to develop, gain new knowledge and skills. And everyone knows that any knowledge is perceived by children much easier and simpler if it is presented in game form. With the help of wall painting you can create any of the options for fairy-tale worlds. Of course, there are photo wallpapers and interior stickers that will cost several times less, but, firstly, it is not always possible to find decorative material, suitable for the topic, interesting for a child, and secondly - hand painted walls will always come first in terms of exclusivity and artistry.

Living room

Painting the walls in the living room will not only create a highlight of the interior, increase the exclusivity status of the room, but also create a certain accent. At the same time, this design technique relevant for both small rooms and spacious living rooms, in which several functional segments are connected. But the dimensions of the space, of course, must be taken into account when choosing an image to create an artistic painting.

Bedroom

Most often, a romantic style of design on the walls is chosen for bedrooms. Most of us try to create the most relaxing and soothing atmosphere in the room for sleep and rest. Therefore, delicate shades in the depiction of floral motifs or light landscapes become the central theme in the bedroom interior.

Techniques used to create wall paintings

U modern designers There are practically no restrictions in the choice of techniques for creating wall paintings. They have the experience of generations, modern materials and available tools at their service. The image can be applied either to a perfectly smooth surface or to a textured one - the weight depends on the goal. Most often when creating images on walls contemporary artists use:

  • oil;
  • acrylic;
  • fluorescent paints.

A very popular tool for creating original wall paintings is the airbrush - ideally flat surface you can create a drawing without traces of brush strokes and sharp transitions between color schemes. Let's look at the most popular techniques used for painting walls in modern homes.

Airbrush

This is a fairly popular technique at the moment. If we translate this expression literally, it means “I write with air.” Air indeed plays an important role in the use of an airbrush tool - an airbrush. By using compressed air the paint is sprayed onto the previously prepared surface. The images are light, literally airy, with barely noticeable color transitions.

Fresco

The oldest technique, based on painting on wet plaster, is relevant at all times. The characteristic texture of this technique is recognizable in any version. The resulting image is highly wear-resistant - it is not without reason that many examples of ancient frescoes have survived to this day. Currently, the fresco technique is used both to create examples of modern painting and to imitate ancient wall images (for this they resort to artificial aging of the surface, patina).

Painting with fluorescent paints

It’s easy to guess that the technique is based on the use of fluorescent paints that glow in the dark. A unique image can be created using various color schemes of these special paints. But the technique is most widespread for decorating the ceiling in the form of a starry sky. In addition to the fabulous effect, a feeling of dimensionality of space is created.

With the help of volumetric painting, you can visually erase the boundaries of the room, make the ceiling “higher” and the room “wider”. Of course, on design features The painting does not affect the premises, but visually creates the effect of some curvature of the volumes of space. Designers like to depict staircases that go into the distance and seem to have no end, or open windows, behind which a beautiful landscape opens.

Using stencils

For those who want to express themselves on the artistic side, to literally “leave an imprint” on the walls of their own home, stencil technology - perfect way. It does not require special skills, because it is based on applying images using ready-made stencils that you can create yourself or purchase in a store.

Painting with acrylic paints

Usage acrylic paints is incredibly popular nowadays and is due to a number of advantages of these materials for applying images to a wide variety of surfaces:

  • quick drying;
  • no odor;
  • high environmental friendliness;
  • ease of application;
  • Possibility of use on surfaces with different textures and textures;
  • UV resistance.

2018-11-30 11:15:06 Wall painting in the interior is yours unique design dwellings

What to do if there is an empty wall in the house and how to decorate it and what decoration to hang on the wall - read the article!

Here we have collected the basic methods on how to decorate a wall on a budget with your own hands! FROM the most basic ideas that even a child can repeat, to more complex ones, such as painting walls - you choose any one!

Hanging large mirror on the wall!

Mirrors not only look beautiful on the wall and give you the opportunity to admire yourself, but also visually increase the size of the room. We have adopted mostly standard mirrors and for everyone they are basically located in approximately the same place: the bathroom and the corridor.

Designer mirrors They are very expensive, just last week I was convinced of this at a hardware store. But even an ordinary mirror can be transformed and decorated in this way that neither him nor the walls will be recognizable.

Figured mirrors on the wall are at the peak of popularity

The feather mirror is a great accent on the wall!

Decorating the wall with wallpaper

Ideal design option empty wall for those who, for example, have old wallpaper on the wall or need to cover or disguise something.

  1. We buy a roll of wallpaper in a contrasting color or take scraps of old wallpaper.
  2. We lay out the collage on the floor first so that we can understand what will happen in the end.
  3. AND wallpaper glue glue it to the top of the old wallpaper.

Wallpaper accent wall

ATTENTION: You can glue over old ones only if they stick well!

Paint with patterns and drawings

The most expensive, but very beautiful method to transform and decorate an empty wall in an apartment is to apply a pattern with paint under a stencil or masking tape. The advantage of this method is that it is durable and can be applied to any room: bathroom, kitchen and bedroom.


Colored tape or self-adhesive paper

If you don’t want to spend a lot of time fiddling with paint, a simple way to decorate a wall is with colored tape or self-adhesive paper. We cut out crosses, circles or hearts - now it’s like this minimalist and geometric print on the wall is in fashion and it looks very stylish!

Small crosses on the wall

Decoration with adhesive tape

wall decoration with children's adhesive tape

Decoration above the desktop with gold self-adhesive circles

Fabric panel

Such fabric paintings are an excellent wall decoration for both the bedroom and living room. They will look great at the head of the bed or near the TV.

The principle of creating panels from fabric:

  • Required wooden subframe, its cost is about 1-2 dollars. And you can order it at any framing workshop.
  • Choose any piece of fabric that matches the color. Can be used, for example, from an old dress or curtains.
  • Using a wood stapler or furniture stapler pull it onto the subframe. This process will take no more than 10-20 minutes.

Branches

Create a corner in your home wildlife. Place the branches in frames and attach them to the wall. The photo shows options on how this can be done, you can use them, or your own on this basis. You can use both processed and rough branches.

Vertical mini garden

Green up your home without crowding your tables and window sills. Small, lightweight pots or vases, made in the same style and attached to the wall as a display, will help you do this. You can buy pots in a store, or make your own from wood or cans.

How - in this master class!



Shelves

This method will help not only decorate the wall, but also make it more functional, place those important things that you would like to have fast access or just admire: books, flowerpots, souvenirs. Make (or buy) a shelf of an original shape and it will not just be furniture, but a real element of apartment decor.




Paper crafts

Paper is inexpensive, can come in a variety of colors and thicknesses, and you can do just about anything with it. Since the field for action is really wide, let’s break this point into sub-points:

Cut out figures

Butterflies, hearts, flowers and the like - for all this you only need scissors, paper and a little free time. You can cut it out using a ready-made stencil or draw it yourself; the figures can be flat or curved, creating volume.


Paper crafts with 3D effect

Here you already need to show painstakingness and endurance, but the result is worth it.

Stickers

Ordinary white stickers, folded several times, turn into original wall decor. Colored stickers look great even if you just hang them in smooth color transitions; you can also use the simplest origami techniques.


Paper panel

You can cut the paper into small pieces, rounded on one side, and hang them so that each one overlaps the previous one a little, thus creating a panel. At the end, you can spray paint it all or leave it in its original color.

Paper cupcake baskets

Thanks to their shape, size and reliefs on the sides, they are suitable not only for baking, but also for decoration: they can easily be formed into flowers or simply an interesting abstraction.

Other photo wall decoration ideas

Even things like wine corks, pencils, pebbles, spoons and other “ordinary” things can appear in a completely new light. Take a closer look at the things around you, turn on your imagination and think about how else they can be used, besides the usual functions, and you will undoubtedly see many various options for decorating an empty wall, which you never even thought about before.



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People have always believed that painting walls is a wonderful way not only to decorate their home, but also to attract happiness, peace and good luck. This direction design has not lost its relevance at all; rather, on the contrary, artistic wall painting is becoming more and more popular today. This is quite understandable - original version design of the surrounding space can transform a room, fill it with warmth, beauty and comfort.

How it all began

Decorative wall painting is associated with the emergence frescoes. Translated from Italian, “fresco” means “fresh.” The technique involved applying paints diluted with lime water to wet (fresh) plaster. This method made it possible to obtain durable paintings that did not lose the brightness of colors over the centuries.

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The fresco was widespread in Rome and Greece in the 2nd millennium BC. Aegean art was popular among the elite and was considered the best method decoration of walls and ceilings. Unique technology The work has preserved the creations of ancient masters to this day and told about the beliefs, customs and traditions of their ancestors.

The sequence of creating a clean fresco was first described Cennino Cennini(1447). The image was applied to the plaster using powder, ocher or coal. Only rich people could afford such beauty: artistic painting - labor-intensive process, requiring high skill and appropriate remuneration.

Today, painting walls in the interior has become more accessible, but it still cannot be called a cheap pleasure. Handmade is considered the best way to create an exclusive interior that has no analogues. The variety of styles and genres guarantees stunning results - mesmerizing and realistic.

Application technique: varieties

The concept of “painting the walls of a room” includes many ways of applying images. It is customary to distinguish between 2 main types: traditional and modern techniques, which in turn are divided into several subtypes.

Imperishable classic

Traditional wall painting is a monumental work done manually, without the use of modern devices. In addition to the above fresco, traditional techniques include:

  • encaustic- application of molten wax or oil paints. Although another option is more often used - the image is applied to canvas or wooden panel and then pasted on the wall;

  • alsecco translated from Italian as “dry”. This technique of painting walls involves applying a color mixture to dry plaster. The paints were ground on eggs with the addition of lime and vegetable glue mixed with tempera, acrylic and oil solutions;
  • sgrafitto translated as “scratched.” The procedure is technologically quite complex - the wall is covered first with black and then with white primer. The design is scraped onto the white ground until a black background appears. The technique was invented by the ancient Greeks and became widespread during the Renaissance.

Achievements of the current century

Modern variations are no less interesting, but more varied.

  • grisaille translated from French as "gray". The peculiarity is that the drawing is done in a palette of all shades of gray - this gives the composition a sculptural orientation;
  • drawing on decorative plaster . IN in this case Before starting work, the walls are finished in order to give the required volume. A painting on a wall treated in this way looks like a real one - “living” and “breathing”;

  • acrylic painting walls are extremely in demand due to quick application and drying, the ability to convey the play of light and tones;
  • visible and invisible colors glow in the dark and attract everyone's attention. The technique allows the use of coloring mixtures with the addition of mother-of-pearl and light-accumulating particles that shine in ultraviolet light - a truly mesmerizing sight;
  • graffiti- a technique familiar to many, which involves the use of aerosol cans of paint;
  • vinyl painting- one of the latest developments, loved by many for its ease of execution and cost-effectiveness. Ornament that is applied to vinyl wallpapers, brings the desired breath of novelty into a familiar environment and, with the right approach, becomes the main decoration of the interior.

Stencil painting

Question how much does wall painting cost- the first thing that worries those who want to decorate their home with “living” paintings. The cost depends on many factors: the complexity of the design, the application method, the size of the composition, and the chosen subject.
On average, an ornament will cost from 2,000 to 15,000 thousand rubles. per sq.m., landscape sketches - from 6,000 to 30,000 thousand rubles. per sq.m., compositions depicting animals and humans - from 20,000 to 60,000 thousand rubles. per sq.m.

If you want to create on your own, then stencils for painting walls will help you. It's simple and affordable way decorate the room with borders, friezes, ornaments and flowers. Available for sale a large number of ready-made templates for painting, but if you want something unusual and definitely in a single copy, then you can make stencils yourself. It is enough to take a sheet of plastic or thick cardboard, draw the outlines of the desired design and cut it out.

All that remains is to fix the stencil on the wall and paint it using a special stencil brush and water-dispersion or latex paints. To create single-color patterns, single templates are suitable, while the use of multiple shades requires the presence of a multi-stencil consisting of several parts.

Wall painting with stencil pictures is especially popular when decorating children's rooms. The topic can be any depending on the age, gender and preferences of the child. It has been proven that taste formation begins in childhood— surround your baby with bright, interesting and educational stories that stimulate the development of imagination, and he will grow up kind, smart and talented.

DIY artistic painting

First of all, you need to decide on the location of the drawing and purchase materials for the work. If the choice of area for juicy experiments depends only on you, then paints and brushes must be purchased, taking into account the recommendations of professionals.

So the best acrylic paints are varnish and matte. They are non-toxic, dry quickly and are resistant to mechanical impact(the created sketch can be washed, but without fanaticism - if you have special diligence, you can erase anything).
Brushes for acrylic paints must be purchased with artificial bristles. Preferably different sizes that will help you choose best option stroke depending on the tasks

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Next stage - surface preparation. The wall is puttied to perfect smoothness - there should be no bumps or depressions. Then it is painted with white paint, just white, and not tinted - otherwise we will get a faded pattern with spots. Before applying the pattern directly to the wall, it would be a good idea to work out the sequence of sketching the details on paper.

Draw an outline with colored pencils; if you use a simple pencil, then under the influence of acrylic paints it will blur and instead of a picturesque landscape, an artistic “daub” will appear in front of us. Make sketches from large to small details, i.e. identify the main elements first, and then supplement them with secondary ones

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It is also necessary to paint over the drawing in stages - give yourself a rest. Intervals will help not only to maintain the thirst for creativity, but also to see minor mistakes and shortcomings. The paint is applied from large to small parts, from light to darker tones.

Final step- varnishing. Although the procedure is not mandatory for acrylic paints, it is better to play it safe and securely fix the created masterpiece, but when using watercolors and gouache - varnish coating extremly necessary! The varnish is applied carefully using a spray bottle in several thin layers. Now your efforts are reliably protected from the influence of dust and time; all you have to do is wipe the created splendor with a damp cloth from time to time.

Artistic wall painting is a very interesting activity that requires inspiration and special responsibility. Try to put a piece of your soul into your work, and then the result will delight the eye and fill the space with a special, festive mood.