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» Toilet attached to the wall. Installing a wall-hung toilet: we analyze the nuances of installation technology. What tools will you need?

Toilet attached to the wall. Installing a wall-hung toilet: we analyze the nuances of installation technology. What tools will you need?

The standard cost of work on a is half the amount spent on purchasing a plumbing fixture. Considering such prices, it is quite understandable to want to save money and do the installation yourself. Use the training videos and follow the instructions when.

Types of installation systems

Let's look at the design of the installation to understand how it is installed. Essentially, it is a steel frame that is attached to the ceiling and the wall or only to the wall. After installation, communications and plumbing are supplied to the module. Then the frame is covered with dry plaster and tiled. Let's look at the differences between the systems.


Advice. Hanging plumbing only visually reduces space; installation requires the same amount of space as for a conventional model.

Installation installation

Models of installation modules may differ, so before starting installation, carefully read the instructions for your model. Start creating markup:

  1. Draw the center line of the installation center.
  2. Mark the distance from the frame to the wall; it should be at least 13 cm.
  3. Mark the location of the cistern.
  4. Place marks on the floor where the anchors will be. It is better to do this by trying on the frame.

Markings for fastening the frame

Using a hammer drill, make holes for the fasteners and put the installation in place. Attach the frame to the anchors and adjust the height. Secure the system using a level. The frame must stand rigidly and evenly.

Advice. Purchase the toilet together with the installation module to avoid surprises during installation with mismatched connection connectors.

Connecting communications

First of all, we supply water to the tank. Modern tanks have two types of connection to choose from: top or side. The pipe must be plastic, because... Flexible hoses have a limited service life. To replace such a hose in the future, you will have to dismantle the false panel with the lining. Agree, this is too expensive to replace one tube.

Tank installation

Having installed the tank, we begin to install the sewer pipes. The toilet outlet is connected to the sewer outlet through a corrugation. It is very rare when it is possible to make a connection directly. Install the tank button.

It is necessary to check the tightness of the system. The toilet bowl is hung on the frame and a test flush is performed. Then the toilet is dismantled and finally installed after completion finishing works. The toilet is placed on the floor with the bowl down, fasteners are attached and fixed to the frame. It is worth placing a soft stand under the bowl for safety.

Connection to sewerage

Advice. The studs securing the toilet bowl must be screwed in before finishing work begins.

Facing the installation module

The installation frame is covered with moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets, which are mounted directly to the frame or to a profile box. The instructions usually contain detailed map cutting taking into account the slots for the holes for the drain button. The entire wall or just a niche is covered with plasterboard. A shelf for accessories is often made in a niche. The partition is lined with any finishing material or plaster.

Facing the installation module

After the lining has dried, the toilet bowl is finally installed.

Advice. The tank drain button looks good if it is located in the center of the facing tile or in the center of the tile seam. Therefore, it is recommended to lay the tiles away from the button.

Concrete base instead of installation

It is possible to replace an expensive installation system homemade alternative made of concrete. The cistern in this design can be installed in two ways:

  • standardly above the bowl on a manufactured base;
  • install the tank behind a false wall, placing the mechanical drain button on the wall.

This variation is quite economical, but installing the base will take more time compared to installing a store installation, since you will have to wait for the concrete to gain strength. You will need the following materials for the work:

  • approximately 40 liters of ready-made concrete: cement not lower than M200, sifted sand, fine crushed stone and water. The ratio of components is 1:2:3:0.8.
  • boards or plywood for formwork;

Concrete base

  • wood screws for assembling formwork;
  • threaded rods for attaching a toilet, 20 mm thick, about 80 cm long;
  • silicone sealant;
  • plastic pipe according to the size of the drain;
  • drain fitting;
  • level.

They start by drilling holes for metal rods in the wall. The depth of the hole is 15 cm. The hole is cleaned and glue (chemical anchor) is poured inside. Insert the rod. The formwork is mounted on self-tapping screws, and a hole is pre-drilled in the front board to release the rods. To ensure stability of the formwork, nuts are screwed onto the pins. The vertical level is checked using the building level. Install the coupling. Before concrete works try on the final version: align the outlet hole of the toilet bowl with the coupling, and the rods should fit into the mounting holes. The drain hole of the coupling is covered with foam and pressed. Poured concrete mixture into the formwork. Check the level again. After three weeks, the formwork can be removed and the installation of plumbing can begin. Gaskets are installed on the toilet and placed on the pins. Check stability and performance.

Advice. Appearance Some people may not trust the installation, but such a frame can withstand power load at 400 kg.

Functionality check

Before sewing up the entire structure with a false panel, you need to make sure that there are no leaks and that the system as a whole is working. To check, open the water supply tap. After the tank is full, the water is drained. You need to do this several times.

A toilet with installation looks neat and is suitable for most interior styles

If problems occur, possible causes may be:

  • If water leaks from the tank, the sealing gaskets are most likely installed incorrectly or have moved during installation. Turn off the water, unscrew the connecting bolts, inspect and correct the gasket;
  • If the toilet is wobbly, it means that somewhere it is necessary to tighten the bolts in the installation or the fasteners of the toilet itself. Tighten the bolts carefully so as not to split the ceramics or strip the threads of the fastening fittings;
  • Stagnation of water in the toilet indicates that the drain pipe is installed at the wrong angle. Dismantle the device and install the drain strictly at 45 degrees;
  • A leak near the floor may be caused by insufficient sealing of the corrugation.

Installation wall hung toilet technologically more complex than the installation of its classic counterpart. However, if you own construction tool, then if you have the desire, installing the installation yourself will not cause any difficulties.

Installation guide: video

How to install a toilet installation: photo





Despite the fact that toilets with installation appeared in the late 80s of the last century, in Russia and neighboring countries this wall-hung plumbing equipment is just beginning to gain popularity. The emergence of any innovation is almost always accompanied by a lot of speculation, most of which have no basis. The reason for this is lack of information. To dispel all doubts, we have made a selection of materials that will provide answers to most questions related to hanging plumbing.

Wall-hung toilet design

This type is mounting structure, used to secure the toilet bowl, bidet or other included equipment. The system is installed on a wall or a cavity made in it. In this case, the tank, supply pipes and other engineering Communication remain hidden behind false panels. The drain button, as well as other controls, remain on the surface.

To gain access to servicing the system, simply remove the false panel. The statement that this requires dismantling the wall covering is, to put it mildly, incorrect (provided that the installation was carried out correctly).

Installation systems require supports, depending on the mounting method, they can be:

  • Block-based. This type is considered budget option installations. This design consists of two main elements:

The main disadvantage of this scheme is that in the case of installing suspended equipment, the entire load falls on the main wall. The advantages include the prostate installation and relatively not high cost solutions.


Designations:

  • A – Drain valve control button.
  • B – Support frame.
  • C – Water supply pipe from the tank.
  • D – Support leg for mounting with a load-bearing base.
  • E – Outlet to the sewer system.
  • F – Fasteners for hanging bowl.
  • G – Built-in cistern.
  • N – Mounting to the wall.

The presented design is designed for a load of up to 400-450 kg, this refutes the unfounded claim that wall-hung toilets can only be used by children.

Depending on the design, frame supports can be:


In addition, many manufacturers (for example, Gustavsberg, Delafon, Cersanit, etc.) produce universal models for different kinds plumbing equipment. This is achieved due to the ability to adjust the height of its installation and additional mounting kits.

Typical sizes

To carry out installation work on installing suspended equipment, it is important to know its dimensions. Most manufacturers adhere to the following standard sizes:

  • For block type systems:

– Width – 50.0 cm.

– Height – 100.0 cm.

– Depth – 10.0-15.0 cm.

  • For frame structures:

– Width – 50.0-60.0 cm.

– Height – 80.0-140.0 cm.

– Depth – 15.0-30.0 cm.

Such a significant variation in height among the latter makes it possible to select equipment for certain conditions of the installation site. For example, to place it under a window, you need to choose a compact model with a short frame. As for the dimensions of hanging equipment, in particular, toilet bowls, their dimensions correspond to classic floor structures:

  • Length – 50.0-60.0 cm.
  • Height and width – 30.0-40.0 cm.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before installing hanging plumbing, you need to make an objective decision. To do this you need to know all the features of this equipment Let's start with the advantages:

  • The process of cleaning the bathroom is greatly simplified; in particular, there are no problems with access behind the toilet, the same applies to the bidet and washbasin.
  • The space in the room is used more efficiently, since some of the equipment is built into the wall.
  • The space of the bathroom is visually increased.
  • The room takes on a more aesthetic appearance.

Of course, such a solution also has its own negative sides, namely:

  • Access to communications is blocked. Even if there are false panels, it will not be possible to quickly turn off the taps in the event of a leak; this will require some time or, as an option, shutting off the input.
  • In case of breakdown drain fittings tank, there will be problems replacing it. In most cases, it will not be possible to solve the problem on your own; you will need the help of a specialist, which entails additional costs. Selection of quality equipment famous brands, such as Grohe, Jacob, Vitra or Belbagno significantly reduces the risk of such a problem.
  • Problems arise when replacing plumbing equipment; first of all, this is associated with finding a toilet or sink from the same manufacturer or with suitable fastening and connection of water inlet and outlet. Replacing the installation is equivalent to major renovation in room.
  • In order for the frame to withstand the required load, it must be installed on a strong foundation; partition walls are not suitable for this purpose, and this reduces the choice of installation locations.

How to choose?

We offer some tips to help when choosing equipment:

  1. We recommend purchasing products from well-known brands; the quality and reliability of such products are an order of magnitude higher than Chinese manufacturers. Considering the features listed above, cost savings can later turn into serious costs.
  2. Some models may have additional functions, increasing comfort, an example is a microlift, which ensures smooth lowering of the seat and lid. But it should be remembered that such additional piping significantly increases the cost of the equipment.

  3. Pay attention to rimless models, their popularity rating has risen high in recent years.

  4. The circular flush system cleans thickets much more effectively than a horizontal flush.

  5. Pay attention to the mechanism of the drain fittings; they can be mechanical or pneumatic; the first is more reliable.
  6. Fittings that save water pay for themselves within a year or two. Now almost everything famous manufacturers By default they install it on their products.

  7. Before purchasing, be sure to check the dimensions of the installation module; it may be larger or smaller than the required dimensions.
  8. Don’t rush to buy an additional bidet; some toilets support this function, so inquire about the availability of this model.
  9. Checking the availability of the appropriate certificate will help you avoid purchasing counterfeit products. Branded products (Roca, GaP, IFO, Laufen, etc.) must have technical documentation, which includes installation and connection instructions.
  10. Please check that the warranty card is filled out correctly.

Review of manufacturers

Below is a table that contains the best manufacturers taking into account various criteria.


We hope this table will answer the question of which manufacturer is better. It should be taken into account that new models are entering the market, therefore, the objectivity and relevance of the sample may not be reliable.

How to install a wall-hung toilet?

Before attempting the installation yourself, please be aware that this may void your warranty. Many manufacturers set a condition under which warranty obligations are recognized only if installation work is performed by specialists from certified centers.

The algorithm of actions given below assumes that the necessary communications have been laid to the installation site, and the installation module has been assembled in accordance with the instructions (the tank is secured, an outlet is connected to it, etc.). It makes no sense to give the order of assembly due to the wide variety of models and their design features. This installation process must be done independently, checking the instructions. The most we can help is to give a few recommendations:

  • The drain button is conveniently located at a height of 80.0-100.0 cm from the base.
  • Install the toilet bowl at a height of 40.0-45.0 cm.
  • Height to sewer outlet 20.0-25.0 cm.

Algorithm of actions:

  1. We align the installation module vertically and horizontally, using a building level for this.
  2. We fix the frame frame to the supporting surfaces using the included fasteners.
  3. Install the toilet holder studs.
  4. We check the horizontal and vertical and, if necessary, make adjustments using adjusting bolts.
  5. We connect the corrugated pipe to the sewer outlet at one end.
  6. We attach the toilet and connect the second end of the corrugation to the drain.
  7. We fill the bucket with water and simulate draining if there are no leaks.
  8. We connect the water drainage from the tank to the toilet. Pour water into the tank and press drain.
  9. We connect the water supply to the tank and check the operation of the entire system.
  10. We shut off the flow of water into the tank and remove the bowl.
  11. We install plugs on the drain holes.
  12. We cover the installation area with plasterboard or false panel. In order to correctly cut technological holes in the casing, the equipment set, as a rule, includes a special template.
  13. Next, finishing work is carried out in the room; upon completion, we install and connect the bowl.
  14. At the final stage, tighten the mounting bolts on the toilet and turn on the water supply.

Not long ago, interesting alternatives to simple floor-standing toilets appeared on the market - wall-hung installations. Today many consumers choose them, noting interesting design such products. But not all users know how to properly install such plumbing items. The article will discuss how to install simple and suspended installations.

What it is?

The installation is a special system, which is a well-thought-out design that allows you to secure the toilet and other plumbing fixtures as securely and firmly as possible. In addition, such elements are necessary to hide plumbing connections.

Peculiarities

According to consumers and experts, modern wall-mounted and floor-mounted installations are very convenient. Using such an interesting system, you can place the toilet so that its tank is securely hidden behind the wall. At the same time, it is additionally protected by heat-insulating material, which ensures sound insulation of the plumbing during its use.

When installing the installation, only the toilet bowl itself is always noticeable. Thanks to this feature, the room in the bathroom or toilet will seem much more spacious, even if in fact its area is modest.

Professionals say that the installation of such systems can be done with your own hands. To do this, you just need to stock up on everything necessary tools and strictly adhere to step by step instructions. Of course, if you are not very sure about own strength or are afraid to take on such work, then you better call experienced craftsmen,

If you decide to install a floor or suspended installation in your home, then you should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages characteristic of such systems. First, let's look at their advantages.

  • First of all, it should be noted the compact size of such products. Thanks to this characteristic, suspended or floor-mounted installations can be installed even in very small rooms, where every centimeter counts.
  • Such systems are characterized by quiet operation, since the toilet cisterns are hidden behind the walls.
  • Many housewives note that it is much easier to clean rooms with such structures - there are fewer hard-to-reach areas.
  • If you decide to install suspended structure, then you will have the opportunity to lay out a mosaic or a beautiful tile pattern on the floor - nothing will interfere with such a composition, violating the integrity of the pattern.

  • Properly installed installations save water. This is explained by the fact that in such designs there are two buttons. One of them is responsible for a large flow of water, and the second for a small one.
  • These types of plumbing fixtures are not susceptible to breakdowns. If they do happen, they can be easily eliminated.
  • It is quite acceptable to install installations in the conditions of the Khrushchev era.
  • Suspended and floor installations are reliable and durable structures. They can easily withstand impressive loads (up to 400 kg). Certainly, this advantage occurs if the toilet was installed correctly and the bowl itself is made of high-quality material.
  • Hanging and floor installations look very original. Their design attracts attention and makes the interior of a bathroom or toilet more stylish and modern.

Installations also have their weaknesses; let’s look at them in more detail.

  • Such systems are not cheap. It should also be taken into account that, coupled with additional expenses for installation work, such a design can cost a tidy sum.
  • Such structures always contain hidden elements that become inaccessible for repair and maintenance.
  • Replacing classic toilets is a fairly simple job, but if you decide to replace the installation, you will most likely have to renovate the entire room.

Kinds

There are several types of suspended and floor installations. Let's get to know them better.

Block

Block installations have support posts and fasteners. Such structures can be used when installing both floor and suspended products. Block systems are reliable, strong and durable. Their installation is considered quite simple.

However, block installations have one serious drawback - they require the presence of a solid wall in the room.

Framework

The frame (or frame) system is no less reliable, strong and durable. These structures can easily withstand loads of up to 400 kg.

Frame options can be mounted on four points on the wall or two points on the floor and two on the ceiling. Sometimes such structures are installed directly on the floor.

Frame structures do not require a permanent wall, like block options. Such systems can be mounted not only on concrete and brick, but even on gypsum plasterboard partitions.

These structures are based on a durable steel frame. You can install not only a toilet on it, but also other additional elements. For example, this could be a sink or a bidet. The frame system can be installed not only near a straight wall, but also in a corner.

Corner

If you want to choose an original and fashionable design, far from the usual standards, then you should pay attention to corner installations. However, it should be taken into account that such a structure can only be installed if there are right angles of 90 degrees in the room.

Installation of corner products is more complex. In addition, such installations are more expensive than other options.

Types of toilets

Contrary to popular belief, toilets can be different. They differ in the shape of the bowl, flushing method, release into the sewer system and material of manufacture.

By type of bowl

Toilets are equipped with bowls of different shapes.

  • One of the most popular are funnel-shaped models. They have a number of advantages for which many buyers choose them. The main thing is that funnel-shaped products are hygienic, since in this design the funnel is located in the central part of the bowl. Funnel-shaped models do not have any serious disadvantages, but when using them, there is a high probability of a splash forming.

  • The second most popular are plate-shaped toilet bowls. They are simple flat platforms. Such models can only be cleaned under the influence of a water jet. Similar models are considered obsolete, but differ in that they eliminate splashing. Unfortunately, plate bowls cannot be called highly hygienic, so Lately they are not that popular.
  • And there are also common visor bowls. Such products have a special protrusion that prevents the formation of a splash, as well as a slope with which the walls of the toilet bowl are cleaned.

By type of flush

Toilets also vary in how they flush. This parameter depends on the direction of water flow. Modern manufacturers They produce toilets with direct and circular flush.

  • Direct flushing occurs using a water stream along one side of the bowl. Such models are durable and reliable, but they do not guarantee sufficient cleaning of the entire surface of the toilet. In addition, these products are quite noisy and create a lot of splashes. But models with such a flush are inexpensive.

  • As for the circular flush, in it the water jets are directed at different angles and move in different directions. Thanks to this system, up to 95% of the bowl surface is processed and cleaned. In addition, circular flush toilets are not noisy.
  • Less common are toilets with non-standard flush systems, which provide for pre-filling the bowl with water and then quickly flushing it. With this method, the flush fills the entire cavity of the toilet. The disadvantages of such products include excessive water consumption during operation. This figure can exceed 8 liters.

Upon release into the sewer system

Modern types of toilets also differ in the way they are discharged into the sewer system.

  • The oblique method was popular in the construction of riser structures in multi-apartment buildings in the 70-80s of the last century.
  • Horizontal descent is the most common nowadays. Most current buildings are designed to use toilets with such a system.
  • There is also a vertical descent. Today such systems are used on both American continents.

According to the material of manufacture

Floor-mounted and wall-mounted toilets are made from different raw materials. Each model has its own character traits And positive traits. Let's take a closer look at what materials modern toilets are made from.

Earthenware

Toilets made of materials such as earthenware cannot boast of high strength. They are also characterized by slight porosity, so cleaning such products is not an easy task. Currently, such raw materials are not used so often, since as a result they produce very fragile objects that are easily susceptible to chips, cracks and other mechanical damage.

Of course, in modern production are used special technologies, thanks to which earthenware plumbing becomes more reliable, however, earthenware is much inferior to other materials from which toilet bowls of various modifications are made.

Porcelain

Porcelain toilets are stronger and more durable. They are easy to clean. Such models can often be found in public institutions, as they can easily withstand impressive loads without breaking down.

As for the disadvantages of porcelain toilets, they include the high cost of such products. To reduce costs, more affordable ceramics have become widespread.

Steel and cast iron

Metal plumbing is a classic. Metal toilets are most often found in in public places. Such products are distinguished by durability, strength and wear resistance. They are almost impossible to damage or scratch. Steel and cast iron structures can easily withstand heavy loads.

The disadvantages of such products include the relatively high cost. Cast iron toilets are considered the least popular, as they have an impressive weight and poor durability of the enamel coating.

Stone and glass

Glass and stone toilets (natural or artificial) are classified as products from the “modern” category. Such plumbing items are expensive, but they have an elegant and attractive appearance.

Glass models cannot boast of excellent strength characteristics. However, there are many analogues of glass and stone, from which no less beautiful toilets are made, which are more reliable, but are inexpensive.

Plastic

Thanks to modern technologies On sale you can find toilets made of materials such as reinforced acrylic. Many consumers mistakenly believe that such products are not durable. Actually this is not true. Acrylic models have a long service life. In addition, such products are quite practical - they have almost no porous surfaces, so they are easy to clean from any contaminants.

The disadvantage of such plumbing is its susceptibility to deformation, which can be caused by mechanical stress or too high temperatures.

Flush buttons

Special buttons are produced for modern installations. As a rule, they have quite big size, since it is through them that you can get to the hidden tank.

If necessary, the button can be easily removed from the special latches using a simple thin screwdriver. After that it unscrews decorative panel that surrounds the button. Other similar structures are dismantled in a similar way.

If you have a pneumatic stop-drain button installed, then the causes of problems with such structures may be:

  • failure in the power system;
  • malfunction in the shut-off valve opening system.

To repair a pneumatic button, you need to have special knowledge. If you have not worked with such elements before, then you should call a specialist.

There are also touch buttons. Such details look interesting and are convenient to use. It is worth considering that the lion's share of breakdowns of touch buttons occurs due to violations of the integrity of the power cable. Only an experienced person should repair such mechanisms.

Accommodation options

Regardless of which installation you have chosen, you must begin installation work with a competent choice of location for the toilet. In city apartments with a standard layout, you can allocate a truly suitable space - a niche in which there are risers for water supply and sewerage.

To install the installation, you will need to slightly alter the niche by placing risers in the corners. If they are made of metal, it is recommended to replace them with plastic ones.

Before proceeding with installation work, it is necessary to apply the correct markings. To do this you need to know exact dimensions installations.

Dimensions

Currently, toilets and installations are sold in stores various sizes. However, standard dimensions floor models are 520x340 cm. The seat height in such options is 400 mm. There are toilet models that have an increased length of 7-10 cm (such models are especially popular in America).

Hanging specimens have other parameters:

  • small models have a length of no more than 54 cm (perfect for compact spaces);
  • medium ones are available with a length from 54 to 60 cm (considered the optimal product, most convenient to use);
  • large models with increased length up to 70 cm ( perfect solution for elderly and obese users with disabilities).

What is included?

The set of floor and suspended installations includes the following components:

  • frame;
  • toilet bowl;
  • seat with cover;
  • tank;

  • exhaust pipe;
  • sound insulation;
  • flush buttons;
  • fasteners.

Installation

Many owners believe that installing the installation is very difficult, and they cannot cope with such work themselves. Actually this is not true. Let's take a step-by-step look at how to properly install such a system with your own hands.

Tools

To install a floor or hanging installation yourself, you will need the following tools:

  • laser or bubble level (choose a tool that will be more convenient for you to work with);
  • a special construction pencil or marker for marking;

  • perforator;
  • concrete drill;
  • roulette;
  • open-end wrenches (overhead).

Preparatory work

Installations require the presence of a separate niche in the room in which the frame will be located. It is worth considering that the walls in the room must be quite reliable and strong.

The niche in the room should have the following parameters:

  • 1000 mm in height;
  • 600 mm wide;
  • 150-200 mm deep.

There are times when depth requirements are quite difficult to meet. Then the niche needs to be made as deep as possible. In this case, its deficiency should be sheathed (covered) with plasterboard and covered with finishing material.

Installation

After preparing the niche, you can proceed to installation of the installation.

  • First you need to attach the metal frames to the wall. As a rule, these structures initially contain holes with which the frames are attached to dowels.
  • There should be two attachment points - to the wall and to the floor.
  • Next, it is necessary to connect sewer and water pipes to the installation site.

  • Be sure to check that the frame is level. There should be no distortions or significant deviations from the level anywhere.
  • Horizontal adjustment should be made using wall mounts.
  • On at this stage The height level of the wall-hung toilet is also set. First of all, this parameter will depend on the growth of household members. Most often, the height of the toilet in this case is 0.4 m. The height of the bowl can be adjusted at your discretion in the future.

Such structures should be installed with all responsibility. All parts of the box must be secured as evenly, securely and firmly as possible. Otherwise, the system may fail.

Connecting sewerage and water supply

After fixing the toilet, you need to supply water to the tank. For this you can use a flexible or rigid system. Most specialists use a rigid connection because it is more reliable, durable and durable. Of course, it is permissible to install flexible hoses, but if they become damaged or deformed, they will not be easily accessible or quickly removed. During installation of the liner, the tank valve, as well as the drain, must be closed.

After connecting all the necessary elements, you need to check the reliability and quality of the fastenings. To do this, turn on the water in the tap and fill the tank. If you notice a leak, it must be fixed. In this case, water may remain in the tank.

Next you need to connect the toilet to the sewer. To do this, the drain hole of the plumbing fixture must be inserted into the sewer pipe outlet using a suitable corrugation. There are also models that can be assembled without using it.

After completing all work, you should make sure that the installed system is sufficiently tight. To do this, you need to temporarily screw the bowl to the frame. After this, it will need to be removed again. This part can only be installed at the end of all installation work.

Please note that the sewer pipe wiring must be connected before installing the installation itself. Its diameter should be 100 mm (norm). It must be laid with a special slope.

Finishing

After installation of all components, it is necessary to close the structures plasterboard sheet. Functional elements must be covered with similar sheets/panels. For the bathroom you should only buy moisture resistant drywall, which is more durable and wear-resistant than simple material.

Sheathing can be done in two ways:

  • along the entire floor plane;
  • only along the plane where the installation is located.

The second finishing method involves the formation of a small shelf located directly above the bowl. It can be used to place items needed by the owners. After this, the closed barrier needs to be finished with tiles or PVC panels - it all depends on how the rest of the partitions in the room are decorated.

As you can see, self-installation mounted or floor installation It is quite possible to do it yourself. It is worth listening to some advice and recommendations from experts to make the design more reliable and of higher quality.

  • When installing the installation, the tank is always “hidden” in the wall. However, one way or another, you will need access to it. To do this you need to install inspection hatch. It is better to place it just below the installation button.
  • The installation location of the button must be planned, and the layout of the tiles on the walls should be taken into account. It is recommended to mount this part between adjacent tiles or in the central part of one of them.

  • The thickness of the structure covering the installation should be no more than 70 cm.
  • Leave space between plumbing fasteners. It should be 180-230 mm.
  • To save water, it is recommended to choose appropriate buttons equipped with two types of drainage.
  • If floor standing toilet leaked, then you need to make sure that the plumbing is properly sealed. All joints and connections with corrugation should be treated with sealant again.
  • If the toilet is installed unstable, you should tighten the bolts. However, you should do this more carefully so as not to break the thread.
  • Most often used when laying polypropylene pipes. In addition, all metal risers must be replaced with plastic ones.
  • Before starting installation work, it is worth drawing up detailed drawings and a diagram of the future structure. This is especially important if you decide to install a complex corner installation.

  • If the bathroom is located in the central part of the living space (far from major ceilings), then only a frame structure should be installed in it.
  • Before installing the installation, it is advisable to change the niche and remove the risers in the corner.
  • Please note that installation of suspended plumbing should begin only 10-14 days after fixing the frame.
  • When adjusting the height of a wall-hung toilet, it is necessary to rely on the distance from the center of the horizontal sewer outlet to the level of the clean floor. The slope of the pipes must also be taken into account.
  • Do not proceed with installation of the installation until you have carefully read the instructions that come with it.

  • Before installing the toilet, do not forget to “out” the cold water pipes.
  • Remember that any problems in the inside of the barrel are quite easy to identify: carefully examine all the components. All moving elements must “move” without problems, connections must be as tight and reliable as possible, and there must be no distortions in the structure.
  • The frame can only be installed after the screed and waterproofing of the floor have been completed.
  • IN wooden house It is recommended to install lower and wider installations. Thus, the load on the wall will be significantly reduced. Otherwise, it is better to attach the structure to the floor.

An excellent decoration and an extraordinary detail in the design of a bathroom would be the purchase of a wall-hung toilet. This device does not take up much space, and when the right approach to installation, will last quite a long time. We’ll talk about how to choose a wall-hung toilet and how to install this device.

Construction and design of a wall-hung toilet

A wall-hung toilet is a structure consisting of a bowl and a cistern, which are placed in a suspended state.

The bowl is a vessel made of porcelain. The only difference between a wall-hung toilet and a floor-mounted one is the type of fastening, which is done from the side.

Wall-hung toilets come with standard equipment. Wall-hung toilet dimensions:

  • length: 50-60 cm;
  • width: 30-40 cm;
  • height 35-45 cm.

The system of wall-hung toilets is characterized by the presence hidden system drain, which consists of a cistern. It is located behind the partition and has the following features:

  • small sizes, thickness 80-120 mm;
  • the start button is located on the side;
  • It has a plastic base and is equipped with a heat-insulating material that prevents the formation of condensation.

The standard tank volume is 8-10 liters. To install a cistern, you must have pipes, components, a side flush button and a flush panel.

Some toilets require the installation of a flush, which is carried out thanks to the presence of high pressure into streams of water. This system consists of a special button that is connected to the water supply system.

Wall-hung toilet photo:

Advantages of installing a wall-hung toilet

1. A wall-hung toilet allows you to save space in the bathroom, as it has a built-in tank and does not require a large distance from the wall for installation.

2. The high strength of the toilet will not allow the bowl to break even when suspended.

3. Due to the fact that the toilet is suspended, the floor under the toilet is easy to clean.

4. A variety of types will allow you to choose a toilet in relation to material and individual preferences.

5. Reviews about the wall-hung toilet characterize this device as a convenient, reliable and durable item.

6. Wall-hung toilets fully comply with sanitary and hygienic standards.

Types of wall-hung toilets

Depending on the size, wall-hung toilets are divided into:

  • small, the length of which does not exceed 550 mm, are installed in small bathrooms, significantly saving space;
  • medium, up to 600 mm long, are the most popular, as they are excellent for installation in any room;
  • large ones, up to 700 mm, are installed if there are elderly or disabled people in the house.

In relation to the design, toilets are distinguished:

  • wall type - the frame is fastened to the wall and to the floor;
  • corner type - attached at a certain angle only to the wall, significantly saving space.

Depending on the shape, toilets are distinguished:

  • round,
  • rectangular,
  • square,
  • oval.

Mounting a wall-hung toilet

There are two ways to attach a wall-hung toilet:

  • using a ready-made installation system,
  • concrete screed.

The first option is more expensive, but less complex. Ready system The installation consists of a steel frame that is attached to the wall and to the floor. To fix the frame, four points are used: two are located on the wall, and two are on the floor.

More expensive systems offer a choice of the width of the dots and their adjustment.

This installation is installed at a distance of 15-18 cm from the wall. The set includes:

  • toilet bowls,
  • tank drain,
  • flush button panels,
  • open ceramic cistern,
  • installation systems.

Installation of a wall-hung toilet without a finished installation

To install the toilet yourself, without using ready-made fasteners, you must have:

  • two threaded rods, the diameter of which is 2 cm and the length is 50-80 cm;
  • four nuts, four washers;
  • 40 liters of concrete mass grade M 200;
  • several sheets of plywood;
  • wood screws.

To connect a wall-hung toilet you need:

  • drain rectangular coupling;
  • plastic sewage pipe diameter 1.10 cm;
  • silicone sealant.

Instructions for implementation preparatory work before installing a wall-hung toilet:

1. Begin installation work by installing the drain coupling. This process will help determine the height of the toilet.

2. If the height is too high, the coupling may be cut off. If the height is insufficient, a section of sewer pipe is added.

3. Measure the distance of the panels for constructing the formwork. Increase the distance by a few centimeters for extra space.

4. Using a tape measure, you should measure the interval between the place where the fasteners are attached. The standard distance is 20 cm.

5. After taking measurements, transfer the data onto plywood sheets to make the formwork panel. Chipboard, plywood or other boards are suitable as materials for the shield.

6. Check again that the measurements taken are correct.

7. Cut off the threaded rods. The length of the rods is the distance between the end point of penetration into the wall, the interval between the wall and the toilet, the installation length of the toilet and the end for screwing on the nuts.

8. There are two ways to attach the rods:

  • wall mounting, which is carried out with a washer and a nut m 20, the simplicity and versatility of this method make it more popular, in order to attach the rod you just need to drill a hole in the wall, put on the washer and tighten the nut, this method suitable for any walls;
  • If there is no access to the outside of the wall, secure the rod with glue or special means, for example, “chemical anchor”, Drill a hole in the wall, the minimum length of which is 14 cm, clean it from dust, fill it with glue and install the rod, this method is suitable for walls made of concrete, brick, foam blocks, wood,

9. After the formwork is assembled, a structure consisting of three panels is obtained, which has holes for installing rods.

Tip: Before fixing the formwork panels, the coupling outlet should be closed with a plastic bag to prevent concrete and dirt from entering the drainage system.

10. The correct assembly of wooden panels is checked building level. To make the formwork more stable, install the rods and tighten the nuts.

11. Try on the toilet bowl, installing it in its future location after completing the formwork. If there are any shortcomings, it is not too late to correct them.

Tip: In order to ensure that after pouring the formwork with concrete there is still space for connecting the toilet, you should attach a small rectangular piece of foam plastic to the rod.

12. After completing the preparatory work, begin pouring concrete. To prepare concrete mortar for one part cement, take two parts sand, three parts crushed stone and a seventh part water.

Tip: To make the concrete lay easily on the surface, it is recommended to add a little liquid soap to the water.

13. To lay concrete, use a trowel and place in small portions. Gradually leveling the surface.

14. The rods for installing the toilet should also be covered with polyethylene to prevent concrete from getting on them.

15. To compact the concrete, use a long rod, which gradually pierces the poured surface, paying attention to the corner places.

16. After pouring the formwork, 7-10 days must pass before it is removed.

17. To connect the cistern, use flexible PVC corrugation. Insert it into the toilet hole and secure it with sealant.

18. Secure the pipe in this position and leave for 24 hours for the silicone to dry completely.

Installation of a wall-hung toilet

1. To reliably seal the joint between the toilet bowl and the rubber ring, apply silicone around the entire perimeter of these devices.

2. Place the toilet on the rods and tighten the nuts.

3. Wait 12 hours for the sealant to cure.

4. Connect the toilet to the sewer drain.

5. Install the toilet lid.

6. For finishing finishing work concrete base use any moisture-resistant materials.

Installation of a wall-hung toilet with installation

Most frames for wall-hung toilets allow height adjustment. Before installation, you should take measurements and make markings. Before installation, it is recommended to study the instructions, which usually indicate the interval between the cistern and the floor. The average value of this distance is one meter.

Before starting installation work, take care of the outlet of the sewer and water pipes. The frame is fastened using anchor bolts. They are able to fix it in one position and ensure the immobility of the structure.

When installing the frame on a wooden floor, you should use the most powerful wood screws.

Before fixing the installation, you should once again measure the evenness of the structure. Use a regular level to level the frame. Measure front, back, top and bottom. For fixation correct settings use studs and rods that can temporarily attach the frame to the wall.

The height of the bowl is selected in accordance with the individual parameters of the residents. The average height that is optimal for the average adult is 400 mm.

To connect the toilet, use a flexible hose; to connect to the water supply, use a metal hose to ensure the reliability and durability of the connection.

Tip: Close the valve on the cistern while connecting the toilet to the water supply.

For exterior finishing use any materials that must be waterproof.

Do not block access to the drain tank in order to carry out maintenance or repair work at any time.

Installation of a wall-hung toilet video:

Installing a simple toilet is not difficult. But if the toilet is wall-mounted, then the bathroom must be equipped with an additional connecting link - an installation. From this article you will learn how to carry outDIY toilet installation installation, as well as its connection to the sewer system.

While different brands of toilets may differ primarily in bowl shape or surface finish, the installation could be the cause of many toilet problems over the next 20 years. Indeed, the tank, frame and other elements will be hidden, making access to them difficult.

The modern plumbing market can offer two types of installations.


Important! If the bathroom is located in the center of the living space, far from the main walls, then only a frame installation can be installed in it.

Regarding manufacturers, Vega, Grohe and Geberit are considered the most reliable today. But here everything depends mainly on personal wishes. It is important that the model belongs famous brand, which has already proven itself. The installation will be more expensive, but in terms of operation it will quickly pay for itself.

What will be required at work?

To install the installation, you need to acquire the following tools:


Correctly selected tools are already half the success.

Installation must begin with the selection suitable place. If the layout is standard, then optimal place is a niche with risers located in it. The niche itself will have to be altered somewhat, “spreading” the risers to the sides.

Important! Metal risers must be replaced with plastic ones.

Wall-hung toilet with block design

Step one. It all starts with the markup. If we're talking about For a small apartment, the toilet is installed in accordance with the axis of the room, since the area here is small. If the apartment is large enough, then the toilet is tied to the drain axis. This axis must be drawn with a marker.

Step two. The next step is to measure the height. Almost always it depends only on the design features of the frame. Points for installing dowels are marked.

Important! The dimensions for this should be taken only from the instructions supplied with the product, because they are different for different manufacturers.

It is also important to maintain the correct distance of the dowels from the center of the installation. For example, if its width is 60 cm, then 30 cm is retreated on both sides of the axis. Holes are made with a hammer drill, and dowels are hammered into them.

Step three. The drain tank is screwed on and the drain hole is twisted (both procedures are described in more detail in the instructions). The presence of all necessary gaskets is checked, after which the tank is connected to the water supply.

Step four. The pins that come with the plumbing fixtures are screwed into the pre-made holes. The distance by which they protrude outward depends solely on the size of the toilet. It is typical that the pins will be open until the installation is completed - only then is the bowl installed.

The last stage is fixing the drain hose with clamps (if provided for by the design).

Step one. First, the frame is assembled, after which the drain tank is attached to it. The position of the frame is adjusted using screws and brackets located on top. The frames are always sold separately - they are universal, so they are suitable for any toilet.

Upon completion of assembly, a structure with a height of 1.3-1.4 m comes out, while the width depends on the specific model. Maximum load that such frames can withstand reaches 450-490 kg.

Step two. When installing a drain tank, you must adhere to the following rules:

  • the drain button should be a meter from the floor;
  • toilet - approximately 40-45 cm;
  • sewer outlet - 22-25 cm;
  • the distance between the fasteners should be equal to the distance between the toilet lugs.

Typically the frame is attached in four places. There remains a small gap between it and the surface - at least 2 cm.

Step three. The assembled installation is installed, and clearly horizontally. To do this, use a plumb line to check the slope of the wall and, if found, a horizontal line is drawn at the point where the plumb line touches the floor. Then a second one is drawn from the line at the distance required for installation of the installation.

The frame is applied to the wall, fastening points are marked. Holes are made. The frame is screwed to the floor, its height is adjusted with screws, and its horizontalness is adjusted with a building level.

Step four. Supplied to the drain tank water pipe. This can be done from the side or from above, but in almost all modern models The connection location can be changed.

Important! It is not advisable to use a flexible hose when connecting a flush tank, since it will last much less than the toilet itself, and replacing it under a false wall, if necessary, will be quite difficult.

Therefore, for connection they are used plastic pipes. The tank itself is insulated with material that prevents moisture condensation. Everything that is required for installation is included in the kit, except that the panel with the drain button must be purchased separately.

Step five. The toilet outlet is connected to the riser. It is often impossible to insert the outlet directly, so corrugation is used. After this, all connections are checked for leaks.

Step six. Before assembling the plasterboard box, you need to do the following:

  • close all openings with plugs to prevent debris from entering;
  • Screw the pins into the frame to secure the toilet.

All technological holes are cut out in the drywall, after which it is fixed to the frame with self-tapping screws. Drywall is finished with tiles.

Step seven. You can begin installing the toilet no earlier than 10 days after laying the tiles. The outlet is adjusted to the sewer hole, and the place where the tiles come into contact with the toilet is covered silicone sealant. The toilet is placed on the shifters, the nuts are tightened.

After this, it is advisable to carry out a test drain of water in order to check the tightness.

Step one. The position of the knee is fixed using metal fasteners. The toilet outlet is treated with technical ointment, after which the device is placed at the installation site. Its outline is outlined with a marker, all mounting holes are indicated. Then the toilet is removed, and according to the markings made, the mounting angles included in the kit are installed. The toilet is put back, the outlet is pressed into the drain pipe.

Step two. The drain tank is installed according to the instructions. A connecting cuff is fixed at the toilet outlet, the bolts are tightened, and their caps are closed with special caps.

Step three. The drain button is inserted into the made technological hole.

Step four. Finished design checked for leaks.

Video - Installation for Geberit DuoFresh toilet - installation

  1. If a floor-standing toilet is leaking, check the tightness of the joints treated with sealant. Connections with corrugation are reprocessed.
  2. To simplify future repair work a technological hole must be provided under the drain button.
  3. Toilet instability can be corrected by tightening the bolts. This must be done carefully so as not to strip the thread.
  4. The drain button must be placed between the tiles.
  5. The cause of the drain tank leak is most likely incorrect installation sealing gasket. To replace it, turn off the water and unscrew all fasteners. The gaskets are corrected, everything is screwed back on.
  6. The drain should be at an angle of 45°C, otherwise the water will stagnate in the toilet.
  7. When purchasing an installation, it is better to give preference to a model equipped with a water saving system. Often such a system provides for the presence of two drain buttons– for complete or partial drainage.

Video - Installation and installation of a wall-hung toilet on a GEBERIT installation

Conclusion

Here, in fact, are all the nuances of installation. The main thing is to fulfill all the requirements, and at the end of each stage, check the tightness of the connections. All detected defects should be eliminated immediately, since it will be difficult to do this later, when the structure is hidden by drywall.

Video – Installation of the GROHE installation