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» How façade panels are installed. Do-it-yourself installation of Fineber facade panels. Installation of facade panels - how to properly attach basement siding

How façade panels are installed. Do-it-yourself installation of Fineber facade panels. Installation of facade panels - how to properly attach basement siding

There are no materials without flaws. Disadvantages need to be mentioned "I-Fasada"
.

I think the first thing is the price. Some time ago it went up in price (apparently due to exchange rates) and began to cost 821 rubles per sq.m.
. For ordinary person who does not want to install vinyl siding on his façade and is looking for a replacement, this price is unaffordable, it seems to me. On the other hand, when compared with analogues, the price is still attractive.

Secondly, a potential disadvantage "Ya-Fasada" for a frame house
is its relative newness, which results in a lack of reviews and experience in using these panels in the long term.

Decker panel features and installation

A worthy option for finishing material for facades today is decker panels, which are developed in Europe by leading manufacturers using latest technologies. The peculiarity of decker panels is their design, which imitates natural materials, as well as special German locks.

For finishing, you can use a stone, brick or porous sandstone decker - the variety of textures allows you to solve problems of any complexity, using panels in conjunction with other finishing materials.

The main advantages of decker panels include the following:

  1. The material and manufacturing technology - the decker is created on the basis of polymers by casting under high pressure.
  2. Wide range of use - suitable for cladding light facades when it is not possible to use heavy finishing materials such as stone.
  3. Decker is an ideal option for cladding the facade, both as a whole and its individual elements.
  4. Decker panels are easy to maintain, do not require preventive maintenance, and are easy to install.
  5. The material is presented in wide variety colors and textures.
  6. Decker harmonizes perfectly with products from other manufacturers.
  7. The material has an impressive service life - up to 50 years.
  8. The materials come with instructions so you can do the installation yourself.

The products weigh practically nothing, so installing them will take a minimum of time, taking into account the convenient and practical fasteners specially designed for this. Siding can be attached to any type of base, without installing a frame. The exception is uneven walls, for the preparation of which you will need to install lathing.

General rules for working with the YA-FACADE facade system and the GL Decorative system

YA-FACADE panels and the GL Decorative System cannot be rigidly fixed. On products
rectangular slots are provided, the self-tapping screw must be screwed strictly into the middle
holes must remain between the screw head and the surface of the product
gap 0.8-1 mm. The lower edge of the installed panel must rest on the upper
edge of the bottom panel. The Westmet company recommends shifting each subsequent row relative to the previous one to avoid the appearance of vertical seams.

Install the sheathing. (Fig. 1)
For installation of YA-FACADE and the GL Decorative System, the manufacturer recommends using a plasterboard profile produced by Grand Line.
The profile is mounted vertically at a distance of 300-400 mm along the axes, (Fig. 2) it is installed completely around doors, windows and other openings, in all corners, above and below
surface to be sewn. To create a flat surface for the sheathing and avoid wavy surfaces, the sheathing is leveled using straight hangers.

Using a chalk cord, laser level, or water level, mark off strictly
horizontal line around the entire perimeter
building. This will be the lower level of the facade.
Mount the GL Decorative System on
corners of the building, around windows and doorways. (Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6) On internal corners
use two universal J-profiles
7/8". The technique of fastening the GL Decorative System is similar to the fastening of additional
elements for vinyl siding. Attach the radius bar by screwing the screws into the top holes on both sides.
The bar should hang on these two screws. Make sure it is installed level.
Attach the radius bar by screwing
screws at a distance of 200-400 mm each
from friend. Self-tapping screws should not be screwed in
too tight (the gap should be
0.8-1 mm). Insert the typesetting strips into the radius strips and secure them. Secure
using self-tapping screws, starting elements with a distance of 300-400 mm along a previously drawn line. (Fig. 7)

All vinyl façade panels YA-FASAD are installed from left to right. Cut off the left side
the first panel to be installed so that
it could be installed
flush to decorative
GL system. (Fig. 8)


Insert the panel into the starting elements and slide it into the groove of the Grand Line Decorative System. (Fig. 9, 10).

Leave a gap between the YA-FACADE panels and the decorative system of 8-10 mm for
compensation for thermal expansion. (Fig. 11)

Installation of subsequent panels in a row is also carried out using the installation method on the right
left. The protrusions of the right panel are inserted into the corresponding grooves of the left
panels. (Fig. 12).

Try to start each new row with a random, uneven offset.
The trimmings obtained in this case will be used to complete the row. (Fig. 13, 14).

Installation of the last panel in a row is carried out as follows.
At the vertical junction of the panels, trim the lock of the bottom panel. (Fig. 15). Measure the distance from the penultimate panel to the beginning front side accessory and add
10 mm to it. Measure the resulting result onto the panel and cut it. (Fig. 16).

Insert the last panel through the lock slot of the bottom panel from left to right. (Fig. 17).
Insert it all the way into the groove of the accessory. Slightly bend the tabs and insert them into the mating
grooves of the penultimate panel. (Fig. 18). Slide the panel to the left. Secure the panel. (Fig. 19, 20).



When you reach the top of the wall, you will need to trim the panels you are installing
in the last row, in height. Measure the distance from the penultimate row of panels to
internal part universal J-profile 7/8’’ and subtract 5-7 mm from the measurement result.
Cut off top part panels guided by the obtained calculations. Paste
the prepared panel into the lock of the bottom panel. Slightly bend the panel and insert it into
universal J-profile 7/8’’.


During the installation of basement siding, the facade panels should be fixed with a small gap (about 1 mm) between the screw and the surface of the product. Rigid fastening can lead to deformation of the panel during operation (due to linear expansion of PVC due to temperature changes). Self-tapping screws are installed in the center of the rectangular mounting holes. If the features of the facade do not allow you to screw a self-tapping screw into an existing hole or it is missing in the right place, use special tool a new slot is made (where necessary). The edges of adjacent elements are joined together vertically so that there is no noticeable gap. Stroymet specialists recommend moving panels in adjacent horizontal rows relative to each other so that long vertical seams do not form.

Summary of I-façade analogues

Foundry:

Premium segment. American panels highest quality for the appropriate money. All necessary certificates for the Russian market have been obtained.

Interesting but overrated material. The design has a number of shortcomings - painting defects, poor detailing of the panel joints. The production volume is extremely small. Information about the availability of certificates is not publicly available.

Aelit:

Expensive material of very questionable quality. The main complaints from buyers are that it is very thin, very loud, unnatural colors, and the joining of the panels is poorly designed. There is no information about the availability of certificates.

Yu-Plast, Sidelux (Dolomite):

The minimum possible quality for a price slightly lower than that of competitors. The material is made using Chinese equipment and has very weak strength characteristics. The quality of the panel joints is poor. The quality of painting is low. At the same time, it is cheaper than existing analogues.

Two simple manufacturing methods

  1. Making from concrete is considered the easiest way. The raw materials used are Portland cement and crushed stone small fraction, sand, lime and plasticizer. In order for the cladding to have water-repellent and frost-resistant properties, modifiers must be added to the mixture. The production process is very simple. All components are mixed, poured into the mold and laid out on the vibrating table platform. This is a mandatory procedure to completely remove air. After drying, the product is painted in the preferred color.
  2. If you want to make clinker tiles, the technology is slightly different. A clay mass is used as a base, which is mixed with modifiers. The prepared mass is poured into a vibratory pressing machine, through which the tiles are formed. This process includes mandatory firing. The workpiece is also pressed under high pressure. The firing temperature reaches up to 1300 degrees Celsius. The result is a high quality finish.

Step-by-step instruction

Now let's look at the step-by-step process of how manufacturing is carried out facade tiles with your own hands. All work must be carried out at temperatures from +15 to +30 degrees Celsius. This temperature range will provide ideal conditions for the product to harden.

Please note: For protection purposes, gloves and goggles must be used. The room should be well ventilated

First, molds for casting are prepared. A vibrating table is also installed. You can use a regular table.

Further work has the following sequence:

  • The molds are treated from the inside with soap or oil. This will make removing the tiles from the mold simple and easy.
  • Next, the solution for casting is prepared. Let's consider a simple cement-based option. For mixing, it is best to use a concrete mixer, so all components will be evenly mixed together. For one bucket of sand there is half a bucket of water. These components are mixed for one minute, and then two buckets of cement and another bucket of water are added.
  • After this, half a bucket of water and four buckets of sand are added. These components are mixed.
  • The resulting composition should not be rare. Its structure should be plastic and dense.
  • When the required consistency is reached, dye is added to the composition and everything is mixed.
  • Next, the solution is poured into molds. This must be done on a working vibrating table.
  • The solution is distributed evenly across all forms.
  • Throughout this time, the vibrating table continues to operate.
  • During vibration, air bubbles will come out of the solution. At the same time, using a wide spatula, all forms are leveled to the same level.
  • The solution protruding beyond the mold is immediately eliminated.
  • After this, the workpiece is sent to a drying cabinet or a special drying chamber.

Complete hardening can take up to two days. During this time, the forms cannot be touched. After this period, the forms are immersed in a container with warm water to +60 degrees Celsius for three minutes. Afterwards they are removed from the water, as well as the tiles from the mold.

It is necessary to remove it carefully so as not to damage the workpiece. You can use a rubber mallet or light hand movements

The facade tiles will be completely ready for further cladding after 10 days.

Conclusion As you can see, DIY tiles are a doable task. By making it yourself, you will save family budget, but it is necessary to spend time and effort on the production process itself.

But the end result will not leave you and those around you indifferent. To consolidate all the material presented, we recommend that you watch the prepared video.

Installation of Kmew facade panels

The main points for installing Japanese facade panels were discussed above, so you can dwell on the installation features.

Kmew fiber cement facade panels are attached to an installed frame made of wood or metal using self-tapping screws or clamps, between the surface of the main wall and inside panels leave air gap- air circulating in the gap promotes the evaporation of the resulting condensate.

A characteristic feature of Kmew panels is the presence of grooves with projections on the end parts of the elements, which allows the panels to be tightly joined to each other. As for the thickness of the panels, it can vary between 14–16 mm.

Additionally, the joints are treated with silicone sealant.

You can buy these panels on the website official representative KMEW company.

Additional benefits

Indistinguishable from natural material

Decorating the outside of the house with brick-like façade panels will make it possible to distinguish the house from the monotonous mass of similar buildings. In addition to aesthetic perception, such solutions will provide a number of interesting bonuses:

  • relatively light weight (compared to classical masonry);
  • resistance to temperature influences;
  • preventing moisture from entering under the surface layer;
  • practicality in service;
  • heat and sound insulation qualities;
  • ease of installation;
  • budget option for construction (compared to the cost of brickwork).

To produce such proposals it is used a large number of the most various materials. Each of them has its own advantages:

  1. Finishing with brick-like façade panels made of aluminum and steel will allow the wall to acquire additional durable qualities.
  2. Wooden materials serve mainly a decorative function. Lovers of all things natural will especially appreciate this.
  3. The most popular are fiber cement facade panels imitating brick, there are quite a lot of photos of them on the Internet. Among other things, such materials perfectly represent all the best - practicality, durability and beauty.

Types of panels

There are a lot on sale now cladding panels and slabs from the most different materials. Siding is very popular, and the demand for polymer, fiber cement and porcelain tiles is growing. There are even wooden options with enhanced protective properties.

Name Characteristics

Metal siding

Manufacturing material – sheet aluminum, galvanized steel. Base thickness 0.5-0.6 mm, panel width 226 mm. As protective coating polyester is used. Service life is about 30 years. The panels are fireproof, waterproof, and do not fade in the sun.

Vinyl siding

Manufacturing material – polyvinyl chloride. Panel width 200-250 mm, base thickness 1.2 mm. The panels are waterproof, rot-resistant, non-toxic, and do not fade in the sun. Service life is about 30 years. Wide variety of colors and textures, imitation of natural materials.

Polyurethane panels (thermal panels)

Polyurethane foam base and outer layer of clinker tiles. Panel thickness from 30 to 100 mm, low water absorption, high frost resistance, resistance to aggressive substances and rot. It has low thermal conductivity and a service life of up to 50 years.

Fiber cement panels

The material used is cement with the addition of cellulose fibers and mineral fillers. Panel thickness 8-12 mm, average size 1220x2500 mm. The service life is about 20 years, the panels are resistant to rotting, sudden temperature changes, and have low thermal conductivity.

Porcelain stoneware slabs

Plates with a thickness of 7-30 mm, sizes from 300x300 mm to 600x1200 mm. Durable frost-resistant material, non-flammable, environmentally friendly. Service life more than 50 years, undemanding in maintenance. The only drawback of such slabs is their heavy weight, so when cladding a facade you cannot do without a strong and reliable frame.

Wooden panels

Facade panels from natural wood thickness 18-45 mm. The wood undergoes special treatment, as a result of which it becomes resistant to moisture, decay, and ultraviolet radiation. In addition, the flammability of the material is reduced. The disadvantages include high price wood and shorter service life compared to other types of panels.

Composite panels

The panel consists of two sheets of metal and a thin layer of polyethylene between them. The metal has an additional anti-corrosion coating. The thickness of the panels is from 3 to 6 mm, the service life is up to 20 years. The material does not fade in the sun, does not require maintenance, and is highly resistant to damage and weathering.

Glass panels

The material used is impact-resistant glass up to 6 mm thick. The panel can be transparent, matte, mirrored, with patterns and grainy texture. The material is durable, weather resistant, and very attractive. Disadvantages: high cost, difficult installation.

Metal siding installation principles

Fastening metal panels it is quite possible to do it yourself, despite the fact that the material is quite massive compared to vinyl and will require the installation of a frame

Before getting started, it is important to prepare the tools necessary for the work, which should include metal scissors, a screwdriver, a grinder and pliers. You will also need to stock up on the required number of fasteners - dowels and anchors

The installation process begins by taking measurements and developing a lathing scheme. To create it you can use it like wooden slats, and metal profiles. The sheathing is attached to the base of the house, maintaining a distance between the profiles of at least 50 cm; prepared fasteners are used for installation. As an option, you can use a ready-made frame, which can be simply fixed to the facade without bothering with installing the slats separately.

The next stage of installing metal siding is thermal insulation of the facade. Insulation materials (expanded polystyrene or mineral wool) are attached between the sheathing and the base using adhesives and plastic dowels with wide caps. The panel frame is mounted on top of the insulation.

Installation of lightweight facade panels

The first step will be making the sheathing. It can be of several types, but the most important thing is to decide whether you need insulation under the façade elements or not. You need to remember that even if you live in a warm area, insulation not only serves to retain heat, but also protects from heat. It absorbs moisture from evaporation and moves the dew point beyond the walls of the house. Modern insulation materials are sound absorbers and carry part of the protective function. facade system. This is only the main part of the advantages of organizing a facade with insulation. True, there is a drawback: the material costs from 200 rubles per square meter. On the other hand, if the walls require high-quality straightening, you cannot do without it. It’s better to follow the advice and construct a good ventilated facade on your house, then straightening the walls will not be necessary.

There are two types of battens

Manufacturing of sheathing

The sheathing can be made of metal and wood. For heavy slabs, e.g. natural stone, glass or porcelain stoneware frame is required from metal profile.

Let's take a metal grill as a basis. If you live in a warm area, then vertical planks can be dug into the ground, but in areas where the soil freezes, you need to measure at least 40 cm from the ground and begin attaching the planks in increments of 91 cm or slightly less than the size of the insulation. When fastening slabs without insulation, horizontal strips are mounted to vertical strips without protrusions “flush”, the strapping pitch will be 46 cm.

Trim plan

Let's start installing the starting profile. It is mounted above the low tide, if there is one. In the case of a ventilated facade, the ebb is installed under the J-profile, into which the bottom layer of insulation is attached. Installation of the starting profile begins along the bottom bar of the frame strictly horizontally. Don't forget to measure the corner panels. Usually their sides are 10 cm, so starting profile mounted with a 10-centimeter offset from the corner. If the bottom edge of the slab requires trimming, then the starting profile is not used, and the cladding is screwed or nailed directly to the sheathing.

Lathing with starting profile

Installation of the first row

Attach the corner first. Now slide the first panel along the starting profile to the left until it fully joins the corner

Please note that the mounting pins must align correctly. Secure the slab and fill the connecting seam with sealant

Move to the next plate, moving from left to right. If necessary, cut the slabs, being careful not to cut more than one field connection. Cutting of elements is done with a grinder or a saw with rare teeth. Adjust the saw stroke to avoid chipping. Cut the last panel to size.

Installation of the first row

Subsequent rows are attached according to the pattern of the first row. For “brick” facades, it is necessary to move the slab relative to the other in order to obtain a natural brick wall pattern.

Forming internal corners

For installation internal corners You can use a J-profile or cut the slabs according to size and pattern. Take two profiles and install them in the inner corner of the building. The fastening pitch is 15-20 cm.

The last row of panels ends with the fastening of the J-profile and flashing.

Installation of J-profile for internal corners

Step by step instructions

Before starting work, markings are carried out, since crooked panels do not look neat.
A waterproofing film is attached to the façade. The next steps depend on the panel manufacturer; read the instructions carefully; if you do not plan to insulate the space, you can immediately install metal or metal sheathing. Each manufacturer recommends different sizes of slats, so check the instructions for this.

Vertical slats 50x50 mm are fixed. To ensure that the finish holds well, install the slats at a distance of 10 cm from the corner of the house.
If necessary, the space between the slats is filled with insulation.
A 25x25 mm metal lathing is attached to install the panels.
Mount the starting strip according to pre-made markings. It should be secured with nails or screws every 30 cm. Leave 5-6 mm between the sheathing and the plank to avoid damage to the cladding when temperatures change.
Attach the J-profile to the corners of the building, installation step is 15-20 cm.
Installation of facade panels is carried out from left to right, according to the location of the tongue-and-groove elements. The walls are finished one at a time to avoid moisture until the end of the work. Each subsequent row is mounted with a shift of half or a third of the size of the elements. This promotes better adhesion and a natural appearance.
The outer panels are cut on the left side, but so that more than 30 cm remains. It is better to calculate this in advance in order to immediately trim the elements accordingly. The panels are cut so as to maintain the integrity of the design. Start cutting elements from the perforation side.
Nails or screws are screwed exactly in the middle of a special hole. It is not recommended to do them yourself; the panel may crack. If there is no way out, carefully drill a hole, and only then secure it. To avoid rust, choose galvanized or aluminum nails with a countersunk head of 6-8 mm and a stem diameter of 3-4 mm

The fastener pitch is 40 cm. Important: do not tighten the fasteners completely, leave 1 mm, since due to temperature changes the panels expand and contract, so deformation is possible.

When the installation of facade panels on one wall of the house is completed, a j-profile is attached to the top so that moisture does not get under the structure.
They fasten special parts for the corners of the house, door and window openings. Don't forget about low tide to rid the wall of excess water.

Strictly follow all the rules so that the finishing of the house remains intact for a long time. It is not difficult to install facade panels with your own hands, but it will not be easy for a beginner to secure the frame evenly. Buy Construction Materials only from trusted sellers and check the quality of the goods, since there are many low-quality products on the Russian market. Consult on special forums and calculate the amount of materials in advance. Happy construction.

List of sources

  • fasadam.ru
  • stroykirpich.com
  • ofacade.ru
  • fasadoved.ru
  • plotnikov-pub.ru
  • levevg.ru
  • abisgroup.ru

Not every homeowner allows it financial condition decorate the house with stone tiles or decorative bricks. It's not just the cost of materials, but also the complexity and high cost of installation. To insulate and give the house more aesthetically pleasing There are special facade panels. Such panels have many advantages, including a low price.

The main advantage is easy solution in the improvement of the building. Panels are very simple products that have become popular due to their external qualities. They are able to turn an ordinary building into a beautiful and well-kept home.

The first thing you should pay attention to is the price. Facade panels are made of high-quality and inexpensive polymer. The production of such panels is much cheaper than the production of facade bricks and decorative stones.

The installation method differs. If for panels a few fasteners and screws are enough, then for brick and stone much more is needed. Stone and brick take much longer to lay, due to the nature of their installation - cement, sand, and water are required. In addition, the stones must be adjusted to each other. The panels are installed on a pre-installed frame. Under them can be installed various insulation materials made of mineral wool and polystyrene foam.

What are the panels for?

First of all, the panels were invented not only as a means of decorating the facade of a building, but also as a way to hide additional insulation. Their main advantage is that in the space between the panel and the wall, where there are frame wastes, you can additionally put a layer of insulation.

Unlike decorative stones and bricks, this method of improving the facade additionally insulates and allows you to retain heat inside the building. In addition, as already mentioned, the panels are very easy to install with your own hands, without the use of third-party equipment, materials and people.

Advantages of facade panels

This method of finishing the facade was invented as a cheap alternative. In addition, installing this kind of facade and accompanying structures yourself is much easier and faster than laying out a facade from tiles, bricks and other materials. In addition, the plastic from which the products are made is durable.

Convenience during use is also noted. This façade can be easily washed with water from a hose. In addition, this method of finishing the facade allows you to simultaneously insulate the building itself. Additional components or special panels are used.

A significant advantage of polymer panels is that they can be given any shape and visual design. The panels are painted to match various materials - wood, bricks and stones. This is their versatility.

The most important thing is not only the low cost of the panels themselves, but also related materials. The work requires a minimum of materials and effort. Disadvantages include the susceptibility of some products to mechanical damage. Another drawback is that if one of the components of the facade is damaged, it will be necessary not only to replace the corresponding part, but also to dismantle the entire facade. However, this is much better and cheaper than replacing and repairing a facade made from natural materials.

Basic rules for installing panels

Before installing facade panels, you need to choose the material from which they will be made, design and shape. In addition, preparation also includes acquiring consumables(screws, dowels) and tools (screwdrivers, grinders, screwdrivers). Here the main advantage over brick and stone is observed - there is no need to purchase cement or sand.

In addition, the panel itself can not only decorate the walls of the building, but also the foundation. The building will look strong and, at the same time, an elegant monolith.

Next, you should take preliminary measurements of the house itself. This is necessary to determine the square footage of the panels and approximate the number of screws and dowels. After taking measurements, it would be best to draw out the approximate location of the panels and create the frame structure itself. This is a general scheme of work on installing the future facade of the house.

Schematically, the preparation looks like this:

The most important rule for installing panels is to follow the diagram. The first layer, the first panel laid down, is the most important part. If it is installed incorrectly, you will have to redo the entire structure in the future. A level should be used to determine the installation angle of each panel. In this way, it is possible to avoid uneven laying of panels.

Prices for popular models of screwdrivers

Screwdrivers

Types of facade panels

Choose the material from which the panels will be made. Today, in addition to polymer panels, there are metal panels that are more durable. At the same time, plastic retains heat better. At this stage, the issue of the appearance of the facade is also decided. Panels can be stylized as wood, decorative brick, stone and much more. There are a huge number of design solutions.

Type of panelsMaterial

Stainless steel, aluminum

Panel sheets are made of polystyrene foam/expanded polystyrene. Tiles – pressed polymer

Polyvinyl chloride (in other words, plastic)

Pressed wood

Plastic

These are the most popular and popular panels. There are certain differences not only in the material, but also in the installation of the facade itself. Each type of future facade will be different in appearance.

Prices for various facade panels

Facade panels

Installation of metal siding

Everything starts identically: materials are prepared, the future structure is drawn schematically, and installation is carried out. The profiles are installed in accordance with the drawn diagram at right angles to the base of the house in increments of 50 cm. The supporting profiles must be secured with dowels.

After installing the vertical profiles, it is necessary to install transverse bulkheads. Here you will need to make tabs on each side of the panel for attaching to the profile. There are ready-made frames, but such structures have a clear drawback - they must be attached directly to the walls of the house. If the wall is made of foam concrete, then such a frame may collapse. It is also not recommended to install the frame on sand-lime brick. Red brick walls are also not suitable for finished frame. In addition, such structures are more expensive than those installed by yourself.

After the bulkheads have been installed, various types of insulation can be inserted into the resulting rectangles.

Once the insulation is installed, the panels can be secured to the frame. Each panel has holes for screws. This allows you to hide the seams and not interfere with the aesthetic appearance of the facade.

Schematically the installation looks like this.

Stage 1. Drawing up a diagram of the house and the future frame for the panels.

Stage 2. Cleaning the building of unnecessary decorative elements.

Stage 3. Production of an external frame on the walls of a building or installation of a ready-made one.

Stage 4. Installation of flashing, starting strip and the very first row of panels. A level is used to determine the correct angle.

Stage 5. The following rows are installed followed by fastening to the frame.

We insert the next panel into the locking part of the previous one and repeat the installation

Stage 6. Installation of the finishing strip, soffits and decorative elements.

In the future, similar installation elements are saved for each type of panel. This is also a plus of the panels - their installation is similar, which means you can easily learn how to install the facade.

Metal siding is a good option for a summer house and a one-story house. Such panels perfectly replicate the effect of wood. In addition, the products are perfectly processed without unnecessary tools. Easy care - just wash the contaminated part of the house with water.

File for download. Production of metal siding installation works

Prices for popular models of multifunctional cutters

Multifunctional cutter

Decorative panels for tiles (clinker)

Relatively new material, giving an aesthetic appearance to the facade and insulating the house at the same time. Such panels have two components - a base made of insulation and an outer covering. The coating can be stylized to resemble any material - brick, stone, etc.

Such panels are attached very quickly, due to simple way. For fastening you will need a spatula, construction adhesive, and a prepared frame. The latter is not necessary, since such panels can be mounted directly on the wall. The frame serves to install an additional layer of insulation.

The panels are attached as follows: a solution of construction adhesive is applied to a notched trowel. Regarding the mortar, each tile manufacturer specifies the formula of proportions required for installation. The glue is applied to the product, which is applied to external wall or frame. Afterwards, the panel comes off after three minutes and is attached to the surface again. This method is necessary in order to increase adhesion strength.

Between the joints, the panels can be sealed with construction adhesive, and for additional strength, the panels are secured with screws. The only drawback of such panels is their high cost. In return, you get not only a beautiful facade, but also a warm home.

Most likely, this is the best option not only for improving the appearance of the building facade, but also for insulation. Such panels look the most attractive because they take on the appearance of various materials and products made from them. The house can turn into a stone fortress.

In addition, in the event of damage to one of the parts of the facade, there is no need to disassemble the entire structure. All you need to do is select the right size panel, remove the damaged one and install a new one.

The main recommendation is to install it in the warm season, since the glue may not harden properly at low temperatures, and the entire structure will not adhere firmly to the wall. Each manufacturer indicates on the packaging at what air temperatures it is most appropriate to mount the panel.

Video - Installation, insulation with thermal panels

Video - Installation of facade thermal panels (PPU) with clinker tiles

Fiber cement panels for plaster

Such products have a number of advantages over others:

  • the weight of such products is insignificant, there is no load on the walls and frame;
  • high thermal insulation. In addition, you can additionally install insulation between the frame and the panel;
  • good condensate drainage. The walls of such a facade seem to “breathe”.

However, such panels are not without drawbacks. The most important of them is fragility. Products are subject to mechanical damage. At the same time, replacing one panel entails recycling the entire frame.

Another advantage is the installation method. Such panels are installed in the same way as the above metal siding panels.

Step by step, the entire installation looks like this:


Video - Installation instructions for façade panels

Perhaps one of the most expensive types of panels, but the most beautiful. The panels are made from pressed sawdust and treated with special solutions for strength and durability. However, if you do not take care of such a façade regularly (every two seasons), it quickly becomes unusable. In addition, this finishing method is only suitable for one-story houses, since the panels are heavy and the frame may not support it.

As with metal siding, wooden panels are attached to a prepared frame. Installation methods are identical:


The above panels can be replaced with longer ones. The advantage of such panels is that they are fixed directly to the wall one after another in a row. The length of such products is 6 meters. It's more quick way installations. But in order to carry out work on the facade, at least two people are needed. One person cannot do this job, as the panels may not be installed correctly.

In order to cut off the unnecessary part of the panel, it is recommended to use a grinder. It will most quickly cope with such a product and evenly cut off part of the panel.

The complexity of such products lies in their mass. It is best to call an assistant for installation. So, the process will be optimally fast and correct.

Polyvinyl chloride panels

PVC siding is the simplest and cheap way decorate the façade of the building. Such panels are popular for several reasons: ease of installation; low cost; Huge color options. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting that such panels are made of plastic and any facade will look plastic even from the farthest distance.

This type of panel is installed exclusively horizontally. To work, you will need a construction knife or any other knife. In addition, you will need a hammer drill. You will also need a level to determine the angle of the panels, as well as a hammer for driving nails.

The initial stage of installing PVC panels is a preliminary inspection of the house. It is necessary to determine the location of the first row of panels. In the case of a new building, it is recommended to install the panels from the beginning of the foundation. Also, PVC panels can be installed from the initial row of the old finish.

Next, you should install the initial frame, namely: corners, both external and internal, platbands, first strips for attaching panels. Installation begins from the corners. The gap between them and the cornice should not be more than 6.5 mm.

The most critical stage on which will depend further fate the entire facade - installation of the first strip of panels. It is important to install the first strip of fasteners as correctly as possible, since the fastening of the panel itself depends on it. If the strip was laid evenly, then the panel will be even.

It is necessary to install trims, ebbs and trims on windows and doors. And after the completed stages, the installation of all other rows of the facade begins. The top panel is inserted into the profile and hammered in with a nail, but not completely. There should be an interval of 0.4 cm between panels, and no more than 6 mm between other components. In order to avoid vertical overlaps, it is recommended to install the panels at half the factory mark. This way the joints will not be visible from the front side.

When installing panels, you must remember that parts of the products will need to be cut off. A construction knife is used for this. A ruler and level are also needed to more accurately measure the angle and draw a straight line on the product. Draw a line on the panel in the place where you need to cut off the piece, and carefully draw it with a knife several times. The advantage of plastic is that it is ideal for such manipulations.

You must be extremely careful, since mechanical damage is very visible on such material.

Such panels are most in demand due to their ease of installation and low cost. In addition, PVC products are installed at various building heights because they are very lightweight. Installation of such panels is simple and does not require much time.

The final step is to install the top row of panels. For the top row, only complete panels are needed. Besides, last panel closed with a special profile for drainage.

Video - Installation of basement siding

Prices for thermal insulation materials

Thermal insulation materials

If you pay attention to the installation methods, there are no fundamental differences. There are certain nuances that should be taken into account when installing the panels yourself:

  1. The bottom layer is the most important. An evenly laid or installed panel is the key to correct and successful work. If installed incorrectly, there is a high probability of replacing the entire structure.

  2. The frame is an important component. In addition to clinker panels, other products require a frame. It will minimize the load on the walls of the house and distribute it correctly. In addition, thanks to the frame, various insulation materials can be installed in the space between the wall and the tile.

  3. The seams of the panels hide perfectly behind each other when installed correctly.

  4. The number of tools is minimal - you need a construction knife (preferably) to cut off excess parts of the panels, a screwdriver, a level, a ruler. In addition, installing the panels will not take much time.
  5. If you find it difficult to install the panel yourself, without a specialist, hiring one person is enough. In the future, observing the work, you can easily repeat all the work done for other buildings.
  6. Large field for design solutions. Most of the products are stylized as stone, wood and decorative brick. The house will look rich and elegant.

This is what a person needs to know if he decides to install the panels on his own. The process is not characterized by technical complexity. It is necessary to act carefully and carefully to achieve the desired result.

Comparison of different panels

There are both pros and cons of each type of facade panels. Everyone has strengths and weaknesses.

Panel typeprosMinuses

1. Take different shapes.

2. Easy to install.

3. Durability.

4. Average price.

5. Stylization.

6. The most durable.

1. For a house there is no more than one floor, which is due to weight.

2. Metal bends easily. Replacing one component will require reworking the entire installed structure.

1. Lightweight material.

2. Equipped with insulation.

3. Easy to install.

4. Installation speed.

5. Various decor options.

1. High cost.

2. Subject to mechanical damage.

1. The cheapest of all.

2. Various panel colors.

3. Lightweight material.

1. Subject to mechanical damage.

2. Not the best the best option for decoration.

1. Durable and beautiful material.1. The most expensive option for facade panels.

2. For a one-story house.

1. Reasonable price.

2. Excellent heat-saving qualities.

1. Subject to mechanical damage.

The fundamental differences will be in the price and durability of the products. Of course, each of the above options has its own individual characteristics, why such panels are chosen.

It is worth noting that the panels are created not only to improve the appearance of the building, but also to hide various types of insulation. Moreover, the panels allow you to hide not one, but even two or three layers of insulation. It all depends on the type of product, the height of the frame and the correct installation.

In addition, panels can and should be used to insulate not only residential premises. Such a move as insulation and the use of panels for the facade of a building is used in industrial enterprises. For large rooms this is a huge plus for saving heat inside the building. For industry, PVC panels are most in demand due to the price-quality ratio.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare the place of work. Elements need to be dismantled storm system, lamps and more. This is necessary in order not to damage the panels themselves and related products.

Installation of panels must be careful. They must slide on top of each other to easily position the corresponding panel in the correct position. After all the panels are installed and secured, the result is obvious - a smooth and beautiful wall.

It is not necessary to seal the resulting overlaps. It would be most correct not to use such sealants, since they will disrupt heat exchange and the removal of condensate from the building.

A knife is one of the most necessary tools. With its help it is necessary to adjust the length of the panels. In the case of metal siding and wood panels, the knife is replaced with a grinder. It must be remembered that even corners are necessary for the correct joint of the panels.

After installing the facade, the most important thing is maintenance. If you care for the panels properly, the structure will not lose appearance and will last for a very long time.

Video - Procedure for cladding a house

Owners of private houses are often looking for the simplest, but most beautiful and individual way to decorate walls. More recently, façade panels have appeared that, at a low cost, can perfectly cope with the assigned tasks. Installation of facade panels is so simple that you do not need to invite a specialized team, but you can do everything yourself.

This finishing method external walls so popular that you immediately want to figure out what the secret is. Those who have already been lucky enough to sheathe a house in this way give extremely positive reviews.

  • Price. The cost of the panels themselves, as well as all necessary materials for fastening and arranging the frame is significantly lower than for natural materials.
  • Installation. The whole process is quite simple. If you carefully read the instructions and strictly follow the recommendations, you can cope on your own. For installation you do not need to buy special expensive tools. There will be enough of those that every owner has. Well, as a last resort, you can borrow it.
  • The ability to heat and sound insulate the building. Do-it-yourself installation of facade panels is carried out according to the principle. That is, first the frame is installed, and then the cladding is attached to it. Insulation can be laid in the space that has formed between the main scrap wall and the sheathing. It will retain all the heat indoors and not release it into the atmosphere. This same layer will help protect yourself from external noise.
  • Weight. Natural materials create a great burden on load-bearing walls, and not every design can withstand this. Facade panels weigh relatively little, therefore they are excellent option for those houses. Which lack strength.
  • Lifetime. Thanks to synthetic components, facade panels last a very long time - up to 50 years. But this figure will depend on the correct installation and the quality of the chosen material.
  • Diversity color solutions and textures. Manufacturers, trying to conquer a wider range of the construction market, create a wide variety of shades and textures. Thus, among the facade panels you can find a wide variety of imitations, ranging from brickwork to wood or stone.
  • Easy to care for. To wash the cladding, just spray it with water from a hose, but rainwater will do the job just fine.

Types of finishing materials

For cladding, different types of facade panels are used. They differ in the materials used for production, some technical characteristics and, of course, price. The following varieties are found on the construction market:

  1. Fiber cement panels.
  2. Sandwich system.
  3. Thermal panels.
  4. Siding.

Fiber cement panels

The base includes cement, wood and synthetic additives that give the material plasticity. This option is the most environmentally friendly. It perfectly allows moisture to pass out, does not burn, resists putrefactive processes and reliably protects the main structure.

Do-it-yourself installation of facade panels on the frame is carried out in 2 ways:

  1. Open. Mainly used for fiber cement boards up to 14 mm thick. Through holes are made in the element through which galvanized self-tapping screws are screwed into the frame. After the whole process is completed, the caps need to be painted in a suitable color. This will help both disguise the fasteners and protect them from moisture. A small gap is left between the tiles for filling with a sealing compound.
  2. Hidden. Suitable for heavier tiles whose thickness is greater than 16 mm. In this case, clamps are used as fasteners. This method allows you to more securely fix the element and hide the horizontal seam.

Sandwich system

This is one of modern methods finishing. This finish consists of 2 sheets of metal between which there is pressed insulation and a vapor barrier membrane.

The main advantages of these facade panels are:

  • Soundproofing.
  • Resistance to fluctuations in external temperature.
  • Protection from precipitation and mechanical damage.
  • Inert to biological effects.

Installation of facade panels is carried out on the frame open or in a hidden way. To begin, attach a starting profile where the elements of the first row will be placed. The joints are treated with sealant. The corners are closed with special external and internal profiles.

Thermal panels

This material for exterior finishing solves 2 issues at once:

  1. How to insulate?
  2. How to update the facade?

Facade panels consist of insulation and facing material. They are securely fastened to each other. A house finished in this way retains heat, allows steam to pass out, and does not feel the influence of the external environment. The decorative layer can be an imitation of brick or stonework, in different colors.

The installation technology differs from the previous two options. In this case, a special adhesive composition is used. The panels are fixed directly to the previously prepared wall of the house. Installation begins from the bottom corner of the house. To securely fix each row, take short breaks of 20-30 minutes.

The glue is applied to the panel with a notched trowel. The element is mounted to the wall and comes off after 2 minutes. After waiting another 2 minutes, it sticks back. If the façade panel adheres well, it means that no errors were made in the technologies for mixing the solution and applying it to the slab.

Siding

  1. Metal - used for finishing small private houses or garages.
  2. Vinyl - has wider application.

PVC siding is the most affordable option for finishing the facade. It is lightweight, reliable, and protects the main structure well from atmospheric exposure. But you need to be careful with this material. During installation of façade panels, the fasteners are not tightened too much, leaving a small gap.

This is necessary so that the material can move freely when exposed to temperature. Otherwise, the element may become deformed and ruin the entire cladding.

Installation stages

Before finishing your house with façade panels yourself, you need to read the instructions and do everything without skipping a single step.

  • Preparation. Clean the walls from the old cladding, remove all fasteners, lampshades and other protruding parts. Inspect the base for dirt, traces of fungus and mold. Seal cracks and holes.
  • Treat the surface with deep penetration primer.
  • Cover the walls with a vapor barrier film. Protects the insulation from excess moisture.
  • Install the frame for the ventilated facade.
  • Lay insulation.
  • Protect the insulating material with a waterproofing membrane.
  • Install façade panels.

If all the steps are done correctly in the exact order, then the cladding will last for many years and will delight the eyes of both the owner and passers-by.

Ventilated facade

Facade panels should be fastened according to the principle of a ventilated facade. To do this, a frame made of wooden beams or a metal profile is mounted directly on the wall of the house. Professionals recommend using the second option. Metal is more resistant to aggressive environments and can withstand heavy loads.

The tree, in turn, needs to be processed protective equipment to extend service life. When installing, you should definitely make sure that the lower sections do not touch the ground, otherwise they will absorb moisture from the soil and quickly become unusable.

The sheathing is created from vertical and horizontal guides. First, the vertical parts are installed. 10-15 cm are retreated from the corners of the wall and the first elements are attached. Each subsequent part is placed every 40-50 cm. It all depends on the width of the insulation and the size of the panels that will be installed. Then they work on the horizontal guides.

It is imperative to monitor how smoothly the profiles are attached. To do this, use a building level and a plumb line. When all the parts are securely fastened, you can begin laying the insulating material.

If the owner is afraid to install the facade panels himself, then it is better to use the services of a professional team. They know how to do everything right and in the shortest possible time.

The following tools are used to install façade panels:

hammer, tape measure, level, fine-tooth hacksaw, circular saw, drill, screwdriver, hair dryer (if necessary).

For installation of Fineber basement siding (facade panels), the following fasteners are used:

galvanized nails or self-tapping screws with a countersunk head at least 30 mm long, leg diameter - 3-4 mm, head diameter - 6-8 mm.

Preparing walls and installing sheathing

Installation of facade panels is carried out on a wooden sheathing with a moisture content of no more than 15-20%, impregnated with fire-resistant and antiseptic compounds. The recommended cross-section of the sheathing bars is 45x30 mm. To install the outer corners, the sheathing slats are installed vertically at a distance of 10 cm from each outer corner of the building.

Between the vertical slats of the battens for mounting the panels, horizontal ones are installed, with the recommended distance between the lower lines of the main battens being 44 cm. To give the panels additional rigidity between the main battens of the sheathing, in the middle, it is recommended to mount a batten with a lower bar height (Fig. 1).

All sheathing slats must provide a flat surface in one plane.

Installation of FineBer facade panels and auxiliary profiles for them

Installation of panels on the walls of a building should be done horizontally, working from left to right, from bottom to top (Fig. 1). It is recommended to completely complete the installation of panels on one wall before moving on to the next.

Facade panels and auxiliary profiles for them change linear dimensions with temperature changes. In this regard, it is necessary to leave a distance between the vertical auxiliary profiles and the ends of the panels (when installing in the summer - a gap of 2-3 mm, in sub-zero temperatures - 4-5 mm).

A self-tapping screw or nail is fixed in the center of the perforation hole. The head of the fastener should barely touch the panel, allowing it to move as temperatures fluctuate. All fasteners are installed strictly perpendicular to the panel. Tilts and bends of fasteners are not allowed (Fig. 2).

When installing facade panels and auxiliary profiles to them in sub-zero temperatures (not lower than -10°C), it is necessary to keep all elements warm for 10 hours.

Cutting elements of façade panels is done using a hacksaw with a fine tooth or a circular saw (the disk must have thin teeth installed in reverse side from the panel). It is necessary to start cutting the panel from the side of the perforations (Fig. 1).

Vertically located auxiliary profiles are fastened as follows: the first fastening element is installed in the upper part of the upper perforation hole, the rest - in the center of the perforation holes (Fig. 2).

If the foundation line is uneven, the facade panels of the lower row are cut from the bottom. In this case, the starting strip is not installed, and the bottom of the panel is secured with nails or self-tapping screws through drilled oval holes in the seams of the panel. The drilled holes should be similar to the perforation holes for the fasteners.

Sequence of installation of FineBer facade panels and auxiliary profiles for them

Installation of the starting bar.

The starting bar is installed strictly horizontally at the very bottom of the wall at a distance of 10 cm from the corner of the building (Fig. 1). A level is used to check that the bar is installed level and horizontal. The line for attaching the starting strip should be at the same level along the entire perimeter of the building. The starting bar is attached every 30 cm.

Installation of the outer corner.

First outside corner installed on the left corner of the wall. The bottom edge of the outer corner of the first row should be flush with the bottom edge of the starting bar. The outer corner is fastened as follows: the first fastener is installed in the upper part of the upper perforation hole, the rest - in the center of the perforation holes. It is not recommended to install more than two external corners at the same time.

Installation of panels.

The first panel is inserted into the starting strip and pushed into the groove of the outer corner with a gap of 2-3 mm (4-5 mm when installed in sub-zero temperatures, but not lower than -10°C). All L-shaped locks on the back of the panel must be latched onto the starter bar.

The edge of the panel that fits into the groove of the corner piece must be cut at a right angle. It is necessary to trim the first and last panels in the row (Fig. 1). It is recommended to assemble the panels in a row without securing them to mark the cutting lines. The last panel in a row should not be shorter than 30 cm.

The façade panels are attached to the sheathing through holes located in the second row from the top (Fig. 3).

Installing the last panel in a row.

The penultimate panel is attached to one fastener on the left side so that it is possible to bend the right side. Next, the last panel is inserted into the groove of the corner element. The panels are bent from the wall, joined and, by pressing the connecting seam, moved towards the wall. After which the panels are finally attached.

Installation of the next rows.

To install the next rows, the top panel is installed on the bottom and slides to the left, connecting to the previous one.

Installation of J-profile (or curb).

When designing internal corners, the J-profile (or border) is installed according to the drawing (Fig. 4, 5).

Design of window and door openings:

First, the J-profile (curb) is installed on the sides of the window or doorway. Then the J-profile (curb) is installed on the top of the window or doorway so that the end edges of the J-profile protrude a distance equal to the width of the J-profiles (curbs) installed on the sides. It is first necessary to make cuts in the upper and lower J-profile (Fig. 6).

When using a J-profile as a finishing element, a part with perforated mounting holes must be cut off on the panel that fits into the groove of the profile (Fig. 7).

The joining of façade panels with the J-profile must be carried out in compliance with a small temperature gap.

Installing a curb.

The border is installed on the panel at the point where the zones of the basement and the main facade of the building are separated and is attached to the wall (Fig. 8).

Next, when finishing the entire building with facade panels, the next row of panels is installed on the curb. When finishing the main facade with vinyl siding, a vinyl siding starter strip is attached over the perforations of the curb.

Installation of additional elements.

Attaching additional elements (shutters, canopy, etc.) on top of the mounted basement siding panels should be carried out to the sheathing through a special drilled holes larger in diameter than the diameter of the fastener leg (Fig. 9).

Not every homeowner has the financial means to decorate their home with stone tiles or decorative bricks. It's not just the cost of materials, but also the complexity and high cost of installation. To insulate and give the house a more aesthetic appearance, there are special facade panels. Such panels have many advantages, including a low price.

Example of using façade panels

A clear example of what the facade looks like after installing the panels

The main advantage is an easy solution for improving the building. Panels are very simple products that have become popular due to their external qualities. They are able to turn an ordinary building into a beautiful and well-kept home.

The difference between facade panels, bricks and stones

The first thing you should pay attention to is the price. Facade panels are made of high-quality and inexpensive polymer. The production of such panels is much cheaper than the production of facade bricks and decorative stones.

FineBer facade panels

Docke-R facade panels

Color of facade panels

The installation method differs. If for panels a few fasteners and screws are enough, then for brick and stone much more is needed. Stone and brick take much longer to lay, due to the nature of their installation - cement, sand, and water are required. In addition, the stones must be adjusted to each other. The panels are installed on a pre-installed frame. Various mineral wool and foam insulation can be installed underneath them.

What are the panels for?

First of all, the panels were invented not only as a means of decorating the facade of a building, but also as a way to hide additional insulation. Their main advantage is that in the space between the panel and the wall, where there are frame wastes, you can additionally put a layer of insulation.

Pie of insulation and facade panels

Unlike decorative stones and bricks, this method of improving the facade additionally insulates and allows you to retain heat inside the building. In addition, as already mentioned, the panels are very easy to install with your own hands, without the use of third-party equipment, materials and people.

Advantages of facade panels

This method of finishing the facade was invented as a cheap alternative. In addition, installing this kind of facade and accompanying structures yourself is much easier and faster than laying out a facade from tiles, bricks and other materials. In addition, the plastic from which the products are made is durable.

Convenience during use is also noted. This façade can be easily washed with water from a hose. In addition, this method of finishing the facade allows you to simultaneously insulate the building itself. Additional components or special panels are used.

Facade thermal panels

A significant advantage of polymer panels is that they can be given any shape and visual design. The panels are painted to match various materials - wood, bricks and stones. This is their versatility.

The most important thing is not only the low cost of the panels themselves, but also of the accompanying materials. The work requires a minimum of materials and effort. Disadvantages include the susceptibility of some products to mechanical damage. Another drawback is that if one of the components of the facade is damaged, it will be necessary not only to replace the corresponding part, but also to dismantle the entire facade. However, this is much better and cheaper than replacing and repairing a facade made from natural materials.

An example of façade finishing with panels

Panels imitate brickwork

Basic rules for installing panels

Before installing facade panels, you need to choose the material from which they will be made, design and shape. In addition, preparation also includes purchasing consumables (screws, dowels) and tools (screwdrivers, grinders, screwdrivers). Here the main advantage over brick and stone is observed - there is no need to purchase cement or sand.

In addition, the panel itself can not only decorate the walls of the building, but also the foundation. The building will look strong and, at the same time, an elegant monolith.

Tools for facade work

Next, you should take preliminary measurements of the house itself. This is necessary to determine the square footage of the panels and approximate the number of screws and dowels. After taking measurements, it would be best to draw out the approximate location of the panels and create the frame structure itself. This is a general scheme of work on installing the future facade of the house.

Calculation of facade panels

Schematically, the preparation looks like this:

The most important rule for installing panels is to follow the diagram. The first layer, the first panel laid down, is the most important part. If it is installed incorrectly, you will have to redo the entire structure in the future. A level should be used to determine the installation angle of each panel. In this way, it is possible to avoid uneven laying of panels.

Types of facade panels

Facade panels: types and variety of materials

Choose the material from which the panels will be made. Today, in addition to polymer panels, there are metal panels that are more durable. At the same time, plastic retains heat better. At this stage, the issue of the appearance of the facade is also decided. The panels can be stylized as wood, decorative brick, stone and much more. There are a huge number of design solutions.

These are the most popular and popular panels. There are certain differences not only in the material, but also in the installation of the facade itself. Each type of future facade will be different in appearance.

Installation of metal siding

Everything starts identically: materials are prepared, the future structure is drawn schematically, and installation is carried out. The profiles are installed in accordance with the drawn diagram at right angles to the base of the house in increments of 50 cm. The supporting profiles must be secured with dowels.

Metal siding: installation on an aluminum frame

Remove disturbing elements from the building facade

After installing the vertical profiles, it is necessary to install transverse bulkheads. Here you will need to make tabs on each side of the panel for attaching to the profile. There are ready-made frames, but such structures have a clear drawback - they must be attached directly to the walls of the house. If the wall is made of foam concrete, then such a frame may collapse. It is also not recommended to install the frame on sand-lime brick. Red brick walls are also not suitable for a finished frame. In addition, such structures are more expensive than those installed by yourself.

Installation of vertical posts in a horizontal profile

Aligning the metal frame vertically and horizontally

We install additional vertical posts under the siding (based on the recommended dimensions of 40-60 cm)

The most common fastening of metal profiles to each other

Frame for siding

After the bulkheads have been installed, various types of insulation can be inserted into the resulting rectangles.

Laying insulation boards

Mineral wool can be attached with direct hangers

The insulation layer is covered with a wind-vapor barrier fabric

Once the insulation is installed, the panels can be secured to the frame. Each panel has holes for screws. This allows you to hide the seams and not interfere with the aesthetic appearance of the facade.

Additional elements

Metal siding kit

Schematically the installation looks like this.

Stage 1. Drawing up a diagram of the house and the future frame for the panels.

Installation diagram

Stage 2. Cleaning the building of unnecessary decorative elements.

Stage 3. Production of an external frame on the walls of a building or installation of a ready-made one.

Stage 4. Installation of flashing, starting strip and the very first row of panels. A level is used to determine the correct angle.

Low tide installation

We fasten the ebb with self-tapping screws in increments of no more than 40 cm

We install the planks with an overlap

Setting external corners

Fastening the inner corner

Installation of the starting profile

We screw in the screws in the center of the holes, check the tightness of the fastening by slightly moving the bar left and right

Installation of platbands on windows

Fastening the window profile

Stage 5. The following rows are installed followed by fastening to the frame.

We snap the first panel into the starting strip and fasten it to the sheathing with self-tapping screws

We insert the next panel into the locking part of the previous one and repeat the installation

Installation of metal siding

Stage 6. Installation of the finishing strip, soffits and decorative elements.

Installation of the finishing profile

We make holes in the last panel with a punch, snap the panel into the finishing profile

Installation of spotlights

In the future, similar installation elements are saved for each type of panel. This is also a plus of the panels - their installation is similar, which means you can easily learn how to install the facade.

Metal siding is a good option for a summer house and a one-story house. Such panels perfectly replicate the effect of wood. In addition, the products are perfectly processed without unnecessary tools. Easy care - just wash the contaminated part of the house with water.

Metal siding

File for download. Production of metal siding installation works

Instructions

Decorative panels for tiles (clinker)

A relatively new material that gives an aesthetic appearance to the facade and insulates the house at the same time. Such panels have two components - a base made of insulation and an outer covering. The coating can be stylized to resemble any material - brick, stone, etc.

Such panels are attached very quickly, using a simple method. For fastening you will need a spatula, construction adhesive, and a prepared frame. The latter is not necessary, since such panels can be mounted directly on the wall. The frame serves to install an additional layer of insulation.

Installation diagram

The panels are attached as follows: a solution of construction adhesive is applied to a notched trowel. Regarding the mortar, each tile manufacturer specifies the formula of proportions required for installation. The adhesive is applied to the product, which is applied to the outer wall or frame. Afterwards, the panel comes off after three minutes and is attached to the surface again. This method is necessary in order to increase adhesion strength.

The elements are fixed with glue

The levelness of the installation is checked by level

Between the joints, the panels can be sealed with construction adhesive, and for additional strength, the panels are secured with screws. The only drawback of such panels is their high cost. In return, you get not only a beautiful facade, but also a warm home.

Installation of thermal panels

Fixing elements

Seam filling

Most likely, this is the best option not only for improving the appearance of the building facade, but also for insulation. Such panels look the most attractive because they take on the appearance of various materials and products made from them. The house can turn into a stone fortress.

In addition, in the event of damage to one of the parts of the facade, there is no need to disassemble the entire structure. All you need to do is select the right size panel, remove the damaged one and install a new one.

The main recommendation is to install it in the warm season, since the glue may not harden properly at low temperatures, and the entire structure will not adhere firmly to the wall. Each manufacturer indicates on the packaging at what air temperatures it is most appropriate to mount the panel.

Video - Installation, insulation with thermal panels

Video - Installation of facade thermal panels (PPU) with clinker tiles

Fiber cement panels for plaster

Such products have a number of advantages over others:

  • the weight of such products is insignificant, there is no load on the walls and frame;
  • high thermal insulation. In addition, you can additionally install insulation between the frame and the panel;
  • good condensate drainage. The walls of such a facade seem to “breathe”.

However, such panels are not without drawbacks. The most important of them is fragility. Products are subject to mechanical damage. At the same time, replacing one panel entails recycling the entire frame.

Siding under plaster

Characteristics of fiber cement panels

Panel options

Another advantage is the installation method. Such panels are installed in the same way as the above metal siding panels.

Installation diagram of fiber cement panels on a flat surface

Installation fiber cement siding, scheme

Step by step, the entire installation looks like this:

  • The installation site is being prepared. The facade must be cleaned and interfering decor must be dismantled;
  • an installation diagram is created. The diagram is necessary for further planning of material purchases in order to accurately calculate the number of panels themselves, additional elements and fasteners;
  • the frame is made. It can be wooden or profile. The frame can also be pre-ordered. Vertical posts must be installed at a distance of 50 cm from each other. Between them there are transverse ones;

    Frame for panels

  • The first panel is installed from the bottom. Correct and level installation is the main stage in the work;
  • panels are placed one by one and attached to the frame with screws;

    Photo - panel installation process

    Installation on a wooden frame

    Panel installation process

  • insulation is inserted into the space between the wall and the panel. This can be mineral wool or polystyrene foam.

Video - Installation instructions for façade panels

Wood siding

Perhaps one of the most expensive types of panels, but the most beautiful. The panels are made from pressed sawdust and treated with special solutions for strength and durability. However, if you do not take care of such a façade regularly (every two seasons), it quickly becomes unusable. In addition, this finishing method is only suitable for one-story houses, since the panels are heavy and the frame may not support it.

Wood siding

As with metal siding, wooden panels are attached to a prepared frame. Installation methods are identical:

  • the frame is made of wooden blocks. But it is possible to install it from a metal profile to make the structure lighter. The first rack is installed at a right angle to the base of the building, and the rest after half a meter are parallel. Between them, racks are installed across;

    Layout of wooden sheathing for siding

  • the wooden frame must be treated with insect and moisture repellents;
  • the resulting space between the racks can be filled with insulation. Mineral wool is recommended for insulation, since it will not only retain heat in the house, but will also allow condensation to be removed;

    Block house wall cladding

    Technology of façade cladding with wooden siding

  • The panels are secured to the frame using clamps or screws.

Wood siding for home decoration

The above panels can be replaced with longer ones. The advantage of such panels is that they are fixed directly to the wall one after another in a row. The length of such products is 6 meters. This is a faster installation method. But in order to carry out work on the facade, at least two people are needed. One person cannot do this job, as the panels may not be installed correctly.

In order to cut off the unnecessary part of the panel, it is recommended to use a grinder. It will most quickly cope with such a product and evenly cut off part of the panel.

The complexity of such products lies in their mass. It is best to call an assistant for installation. So, the process will be optimally fast and correct.

After installation wooden facade covered with a protective layer of paint

Polyvinyl chloride panels

PVC siding is the simplest and cheapest way to decorate the facade of a building. Such panels are popular for several reasons: ease of installation; low cost; Huge color options. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting that such panels are made of plastic and any facade will look plastic even from the farthest distance.

This type of panel is installed exclusively horizontally. To work, you will need a construction knife or any other knife. In addition, you will need a hammer drill. You will also need a level to determine the angle of the panels, as well as a hammer for driving nails.

The initial stage of installing PVC panels is a preliminary inspection of the house. It is necessary to determine the location of the first row of panels. In the case of a new building, it is recommended to install the panels from the beginning of the foundation. Also, PVC panels can be installed from the initial row of the old finish.

Start of installation

Next, you should install the initial frame, namely: corners, both external and internal, platbands, first strips for attaching panels. Installation begins from the corners. The gap between them and the cornice should not be more than 6.5 mm.

The most important stage, on which the future fate of the entire facade will depend, is the installation of the first strip of panels. It is important to install the first strip of fasteners as correctly as possible, since the fastening of the panel itself depends on it. If the strip was laid evenly, then the panel will be even.

General provisions

It is necessary to install trims, ebbs and trims on windows and doors. And after the completed stages, the installation of all other rows of the facade begins. The top panel is inserted into the profile and hammered in with a nail, but not completely. There should be an interval of 0.4 cm between panels, and no more than 6 mm between other components. In order to avoid vertical overlaps, it is recommended to install the panels at half the factory mark. This way the joints will not be visible from the front side.

Sequence of installation of facade panels

When installing panels, you must remember that parts of the products will need to be cut off. A construction knife is used for this. A ruler and level are also needed to more accurately measure the angle and draw a straight line on the product. Draw a line on the panel in the place where you need to cut off the piece, and carefully draw it with a knife several times. The advantage of plastic is that it is ideal for such manipulations.

You must be extremely careful, since mechanical damage is very visible on such material.

Such panels are most in demand due to their ease of installation and low cost. In addition, PVC products are installed at various building heights because they are very lightweight. Installation of such panels is simple and does not require much time.

The final step is to install the top row of panels. For the top row, only complete panels are needed. In addition, the last panel is closed with a special profile for drainage.

Video - Installation of basement siding

If you pay attention to the installation methods, there are no fundamental differences. There are certain nuances that should be taken into account when installing the panels yourself:

  1. The bottom layer is the most important. An evenly laid or installed panel is the key to correct and successful operation. If installed incorrectly, there is a high probability of replacing the entire structure.

    Installing the first siding panel and properly engaging the profile lock

  2. The frame is an important component. In addition to clinker panels, other products require a frame. It will minimize the load on the walls of the house and distribute it correctly. In addition, thanks to the frame, various insulation materials can be installed in the space between the wall and the tile.

    Wooden frame for siding

    The easiest way to insulate

  3. The seams of the panels hide perfectly behind each other when installed correctly.

    Extension (joining) of siding panels along the length

  4. The number of tools is minimal - you need a construction knife (preferably) to cut off excess parts of the panels, a screwdriver, a level, a ruler. In addition, installing the panels will not take much time.
  5. If you find it difficult to install the panel yourself, without a specialist, hiring one person is enough. In the future, observing the work, you can easily repeat all the work done for other buildings.
  6. Large field for design solutions. Most of the products are stylized as stone, wood and decorative brick. The house will look rich and elegant.

    Decorating the facade of the house

This is what a person needs to know if he decides to install the panels on his own. The process is not characterized by technical complexity. It is necessary to act carefully and carefully to achieve the desired result.

Comparison of different panels

There are both pros and cons of each type of facade panels. Everyone has strengths and weaknesses.

Metal siding

1. Take different shapes.

2. Easy to install.

3. Durability.

4. Average price.

5. Stylization.

6. The most durable.

1. For a house there is no more than one floor, which is due to weight.

2. Metal bends easily. Replacing one component will require reworking the entire installed structure.

Clinker thermal panels

1. Lightweight material.

2. Equipped with insulation.

3. Easy to install.

4. Installation speed.

5. Various decor options.

1. High cost.

2. Subject to mechanical damage.

1. The cheapest of all.

2. Various panel colors.

3. Lightweight material.

2. Not the best option for decoration.

Wood siding

1. Durable and beautiful material. 1. The most expensive option for facade panels.

2. For a one-story house.

Siding under plaster

1. Reasonable price.

2. Excellent heat-saving qualities.

1. Subject to mechanical damage.

The fundamental differences will be in the price and durability of the products. Of course, each of the above options has its own individual characteristics, which is why such panels are chosen.

Aspects of choosing façade panels

It is worth noting that the panels are created not only to improve the appearance of the building, but also to hide various types of insulation. Moreover, the panels allow you to hide not one, but even two or three layers of insulation. It all depends on the type of product, the height of the frame and the correct installation.

In addition, panels can and should be used to insulate not only residential premises. Such a move as insulation and the use of panels for the facade of a building is used in industrial enterprises. For large rooms this is a huge plus for saving heat inside the building. For industry, PVC panels are most in demand due to the price-quality ratio.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare the place of work. It is necessary to dismantle elements of the storm system, lamps, etc. This is necessary in order not to damage the panels themselves and related products.

Installation of panels must be careful. They must slide on top of each other to easily position the corresponding panel in the correct position. After all the panels are installed and secured, the result is obvious - a smooth and beautiful wall.

How to attach siding

It is not necessary to seal the resulting overlaps. It would be most correct not to use such sealants, since they will disrupt heat exchange and the removal of condensate from the building.

A knife is one of the most necessary tools. With its help it is necessary to adjust the length of the panels. In the case of metal siding and wooden panels, the knife is replaced with a grinder. It must be remembered that even corners are necessary for the correct joint of the panels.

Panel cutting

Siding cutting

After installing the facade, the most important thing is maintenance. If you care for the panels properly, the structure will not lose its appearance and will last for a very long time.

Brick-like facade panels

Video - Procedure for cladding a house

Fasteners FineBir basement siding is attached to the sheathing with self-tapping screws or nails from of stainless steel. The length of the leg must be such that it penetrates into the sheathing (base) material to a depth of at least 3 cm. The diameter of the leg is 3 mm, the diameter of the cap is 9 mm.

Base. To install FineBer basement siding, sheathing is used. It is placed horizontally, in increments of 44 cm. (Attention! For the “Wild Stone” series - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second slats is 43.5 cm, between the remaining slats is 44 cm. For the “Large Stone” and “Facing Brick” series - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second slats is 42 cm, between the remaining slats 44 cm. For the “Natural Stone” series - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second slats is 40.4 cm, between the remaining slats 42.4 cm. For the “Brick” series " and "Rock" - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second slats is 41.6 cm, between the remaining slats 43.6 cm.) Separately, sheathing bars are attached along the perimeter of door and window openings, at corners, along the lower and upper edges of the cladding area. The lathing is assembled from 40x40 mm bars, the wood moisture content is no more than 15-20%. The bars are pre-impregnated with fire and bioprotection. To make the cladding more rigid, additional horizontal slats are attached in the center between the main bars. All bars and battens of the sheathing must form a flat surface. Thermal insulation is placed between the bars.

Attaching basement siding. FineBer facade panels have perforated mounting holes. When fastening, the legs of nails or self-tapping screws must fall strictly into their center, enter perpendicular to the plane of the cladding without tilting or bending. The fastener head should not touch the surface of the material (leave temperature gap 1-1.5 mm, see fig. 4). Each panel is attached at least at five points. When attaching J-profiles and internal corner elements, the spacing between fasteners does not exceed 25 cm.

Temperature gaps. Basement siding and components for it can change linear dimensions due to temperature changes. To avoid temperature deformations, during installation, provide gaps between the cladding elements (ends of panels and vertical profiles, strips). When installed in summer they are 5-6 mm, in winter - 9-10 mm. Westmet specialists do not recommend installing façade panels at temperatures below -10°C. If the installation is carried out at sub-zero temperatures, all cladding elements must first be kept in a warm room for 10 hours. When installing vertical strips and profiles, the top fasteners are placed at the upper edge of the mounting hole, all other fasteners are placed in the center of the mounting holes (see Fig. 6). The listed requirements are met in order to compensate for the compression and expansion of the material during temperature changes and to prevent their deformation, warping, and cracking.

FineBir facade panels are installed horizontally, from the left edge of the wall to the right, as shown in Fig. 3.

Installation procedure

  • starting bar;
  • external corners, auxiliary components;
  • ordinary panels.

Starting bar. Installed along the bottom edge of the cladding. When installed, it is located horizontally, at the same level along the entire perimeter of the building (installation lines must coincide at all corners). The bottom edge of the plank coincides with the bottom edge of the first batten of the sheathing. At the edges of the walls, 30 cm from each corner, the plank is interrupted by 30 mm to provide a temperature gap (see Fig. 1). The plank is fastened every 30 cm or more often.

Facing without starting strip. If the foundation line is uneven, the starting bar is not installed. Basement siding is attached to the sheathing, having previously been cut in place from below. To fasten the lower edge of the panels, oval holes similar in shape to the factory perforations are pre-drilled in their seams.

External and internal corners. The outer corner is attached to a vertical sheathing bar. The first fastener is made through the upper perforation hole so that the element “hangs” on it. Subsequent fasteners are placed in the center of the holes on both sides. The bottom edge of the corner element should not reach the starting strip by 5 mm. External corners are assembled along their length from several elements. They are connected to each other and fastened in the center of the perforations (Fig. 3.). Each corner element is attached to at least three points on each side (6 fastenings in total). They are not fixed rigidly to the sheathing; a gap is left between the head of the screw or nail and the surface of the corner so that it can move freely during thermal expansion.

The internal corner is universal; it is attached to the sheathing through perforation holes on the internal perpendicular joints of the walls. The facade panels are fixed in the grooves so as to obtain an even joint (see Fig. 5).

J-profile. Installed along the perimeter of window and door openings, along the upper edge of the cladding as a finishing element (Fig. 6, 7).

Installation of facade panels. The first row is placed on the starting bar. On the back side of the basement siding there are L-shaped locks, with the help of which they are connected to the strip. The first and last element in the row is cut at a right angle. When installing one row, the panels are assembled without securing them to mark the cutting line. They are made so that the last panel is no shorter than 30 cm. The cut pieces can be used as the beginning or end in the next rows (Fig. 2).

The left edge of the first panel in the row is placed at an outer corner. To do this, it is cut at a right angle. When fastening, the lower edge of the trimmed panel is inserted into the starting strip, the panel is moved to the corner, leaving a temperature gap. The next one is inserted into the starting strip and connected to the previous one with grooves, pushed in until it stops, as shown in Fig. 2, 3.

If shutters, a canopy, or other additional elements, their fastening is carried out in the sheathing bars. Mounting holes similar to perforation holes are pre-drilled in the cladding.

For Fineber series “Stone”

For Fineber series “Stone Wild”

For Fineber series “Large Stone”

For Fineber series “Natural Stone”

For Fineber series “Brick”

For Fineber series “Facing brick”

For Fineber series “Rock”

For Fineber “Slate” series

The basement of the building and the entire façade must be reliably protected from the destructive effects of water, wind, sudden temperature changes and all kinds of mechanical damage. For external cladding for the base and walls of the house, the Moscow company Terna Polymer, founded in 2001, developed FineBer siding.

Polymer coating contains special stabilizers and modifiers that increase its strength and durability. FineBer is one of the best polymer coatings in Russia.

The cladding artfully imitates wild stone, brickwork and slate. Plinth panels are perfectly combined with modern materials for finishing facades. They can be used to decorate individual elements of a building: doors, windows, portals, columns, balustrades, as well as the entire facade.

FineBer siding allows you to reliably protect the base of the house, give the building originality and respectability with minimal financial costs

The advantage of FineBer basement siding

Facade panels from the FneBer company from Terna Polymer are deservedly in high demand.

Features of FineBer basement siding are:

  • The injection molding method makes it possible to produce siding with relief, which has increased impact strength and is stylized to resemble natural materials. The polymer coating does not rot, does not corrode, and does not crack. FineBer siding is adapted to Russian frosts.
  • Uniform and durable coloring. Facade panels are painted with two-component dyes water based, which are resistant to ultraviolet radiation and aggressive chemical influences. Painting is carried out in 2 stages (paint application and high-speed drying) using automated equipment.
  • Water resistance. Mold will not appear on the surface of the polymer cladding and there will be no salt stains.
  • Ease. Unlike natural stone, basement siding does not load the foundation of the building.
  • Respectability. Wide range of textures and color palette. The color of the polymer coating is as close to natural as possible. Basement cladding is combined with popular finishing materials. Houses clad with FineBer façade panels acquire a complete appearance; they harmoniously fit into architectural ensembles cities and towns. Siding colors are as close as possible to natural tones.
  • Environmental friendliness. The polymer coating does not emit harmful substances.
  • Compliance with fire safety standards.
  • Easy to install. You can do the installation yourself. Basement siding is used to protect the base, window/door openings and corners of the house, as well as to decorate the entire facade. The façade panels are supplemented with functional additional elements.
  • Easy to care for. The vinyl covering does not absorb grease, and dirt is washed off from the covering with plain water from a garden hose.
  • The warranty period is 20 years.
  • Affordable price.

Collections

Wild stone

  • colors: terracotta, gray-green, sand, pearl, white coated;
  • length and width of the plinth panel: 1117x463 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Large stone

  • colors: terracotta, sand, white coated;
  • length and width of the plinth panel: 1080x452 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Stone

  • colors: terracotta, brown, brown, gray-green, beige, white coated;
  • panel length and width: 1085x447 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Facing brick

  • colors: yellow, ceramics, red;
  • length and width of the plinth panel: 1125 x488 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Brick

  • colors: red, brown, beige, white coated;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Slate

  • colors: terracotta, sand, beige, white coated;
  • length and width of the plinth panel: 1137x470 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Rock

  • colors: terracotta, sand, beige, coated white;
  • length and width of the plinth panel: 1094x459 mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Facing brick BRITT

  • colors: dark burgundy, dark pink (York), burgundy, brown-black;
  • plinth panel length: 1130x463mm;
  • thickness: 3 mm.

Additional elements

  • A border 3030 mm long. Necessary for decorating the transition from the basement to the facade of the building. It is used to decorate door/window openings.
  • The starting bar is 3030 mm long. securely fixes the first row of polymer panels; it is completely hidden behind the panels.
  • J profile length 3030 mm. Used for sealing joints, as well as for decorating corners, door/window openings.
  • External corners 470 mm high and 115 mm wide..

Installation

Installation of FineBer facade panels for the plinth must be carried out according to the instructions. For work you will need: tape measure, level, hacksaw, screwdriver, hammer, drill, circular saw, self-tapping screws, galvanized nails.

FineBer plinth panels are mounted on a natural wood frame (bar cross-section 45x30 mm). A metal profile is used to clad the façade of the building.

Installation on walls starts from the bottom, performed horizontally, from left to right. The starting bar is mounted 10 cm from the corner, every 30 cm, at the same level along the entire perimeter. The lower edges of the outer corners are attached flush with the bottom of the starting bar.

The first panel of basement siding is inserted into the starter strip and pushed into the groove of the outside corner. Locks on the back of the panel snap onto the starting bar.

The siding is attached to the sheathing with self-tapping screws using perforations. The screw head cannot be driven in tightly; there should be a small gap between it and the panel so that the siding does not undergo deformation during temperature fluctuations.

Window and door openings are decorated using J profiles and borders. The border is installed on the panel and attached to the wall at the junction of the plinth and the main facade. To cover the entire building with façade panels, a new row of basement siding is installed on the curb.

Video instructions for installing siding with your own hands.

The house must be beautiful, so future owners country cottages think about exterior decoration at the very beginning of the project development. If brick, tile and stone are too expensive, but siding and plaster are already boring. If you want a luxurious and inexpensive finish, think about façade panels. Their surface imitates stone: the difference between the materials is visible only at close range. And the installation of facade panels can be done quickly and without outside help.

Required tools:

  • water or normal level;
  • plumb line;
  • fine-tooth hacksaw, circular saw or metal scissors, grinder;
  • screwdriver, drill, screwdriver;
  • hammer.

Necessary tools for installing panels

Materials:

  • panels;
  • j-mounts;
  • starting strips;
  • wooden or metal slats for sheathing;
  • nails or screws;
  • insulation film;
  • insulation (optional).

CLICKABLE

It is better to sheathe the house with panels at above-zero temperatures. In this case, a distance of 5 mm is left between the planks and the cladding itself. If you have to work at temperatures below zero, the gap is increased to 10 mm to avoid deformation in the summer. The material is stored in a warm room and removed in parts during winter installation.

To prevent moisture from getting into the space between the panels bordering windows, doors and openings for communications, they are covered with sealant.

To finish the base, it is better to choose special panels, since it is more affected by melt water and temperature differences. A border is installed at the junction of two different types of finishes. If you are attaching elements to wooden slats, be sure to treat them with a compound against fungus, moisture and fire. Also, you cannot use wood that is moistened by more than 15-20%.

Wood and metal sheathing have their pros and cons. Wood is more convenient for work, but it is difficult to find perfectly straight slats; you may have to modify them yourself. Iron frame smoother and more durable, but screwing screws into it is not very convenient, and if you do it not at a right angle, the wind can loosen them.

Don’t forget about the ventilation gap between the wall and the cladding, this will extend the life of the finishing materials and insulation.

The panels must be mounted on a clean wall without traces of fungus or mold. Irregularities can be corrected by lathing, but to do this you need to check all surfaces.

Calculation of panels and components

To figure out how many panels you need, count total area walls, subtract the area of ​​windows and doors. Add 10-15% to the result depending on the number of corners in the house. Starting bar calculated along the perimeter of the building, plus 5% for overlaps. J-elements - along the length of corners and openings. All this is multiplied by 2. The panel is fastened with 5 nails, 4 are used for the corner, and an average of 10 is used for the starting or starting strip.

Step by step instructions

  1. Before starting work, markings are carried out, since crooked panels do not look neat.
  2. A waterproofing film is attached to the façade. The next steps depend on the panel manufacturer; read the instructions carefully; if you do not plan to insulate the space, you can immediately install metal or metal sheathing. Each manufacturer recommends different sizes of slats, so check the instructions for this.
  3. Vertical slats 50x50 mm are fixed. To ensure that the finish holds well, install the slats at a distance of 10 cm from the corner of the house.
  4. If necessary, the space between the slats is filled with insulation.
  5. A 25x25 mm metal lathing is attached to install the panels.
  6. Mount the starting strip according to pre-made markings. It should be secured with nails or screws every 30 cm. Leave 5-6 mm between the sheathing and the plank to avoid damage to the cladding when temperatures change.
  7. Attach the J-profile to the corners of the building, installation step is 15-20 cm.
  8. Installation of facade panels is carried out from left to right, according to the location of the tongue-and-groove elements. The walls are finished one at a time to avoid moisture until the end of the work. Each subsequent row is mounted with a shift of half or a third of the size of the elements. This promotes better adhesion and a natural appearance.
  9. The outer panels are cut on the left side, but so that more than 30 cm remains. It is better to calculate this in advance in order to immediately trim the elements accordingly. The panels are cut so as to maintain the integrity of the design. Start cutting elements from the perforation side.
  10. Nails or screws are screwed exactly in the middle of a special hole. It is not recommended to do them yourself; the panel may crack. If there is no way out, carefully drill a hole, and only then secure it. To avoid rust, choose galvanized or aluminum nails with a countersunk head of 6-8 mm and a stem diameter of 3-4 mm. The fastener pitch is 40 cm. Important: do not tighten the fasteners completely, leave 1 mm, since due to temperature changes the panels expand and contract, so deformation is possible.
  11. When the installation of facade panels on one wall of the house is completed, a j-profile is attached to the top so that moisture does not get under the structure.
  12. They fasten special parts for the corners of the house, door and window openings. Don't forget about low tide to rid the wall of excess water.

Strictly follow all the rules so that the finishing of the house remains intact for a long time. It is not difficult to install facade panels with your own hands, but it will not be easy for a beginner to secure the frame evenly. Buy building materials only from trusted sellers and check the quality of the goods, since there are many low-quality products on the Russian market. Consult on special forums and calculate the amount of materials in advance. Happy construction.