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» How to sew curtains for a 6 meter loggia. What curtains are best to hang on balconies? Video - Roman blind: a simple method

How to sew curtains for a 6 meter loggia. What curtains are best to hang on balconies? Video - Roman blind: a simple method

The room will look more comfortable only if it has curtains. Using color and stylistic decision curtains are perfectly matched to any home decor. Compared to living rooms and other rooms for which fabric curtains are selected, more practical options are chosen for the balcony/loggia.

Features of choosing curtains

For the purpose, so that the curtains are not only for decorative purposes, but can also protect you from sun rays, as well as prying eyes, we recommend taking into account:

How well lit is the room?

What are its dimensions

What colors is it decorated in?

Are there any and what specific features?

Choose dark and dense fabrics for those curtains that will hang in loggias facing west/south. White or other light-colored curtains will allow a lot of air into the room without absorbing UV rays. If the windows are north, the best choice- these are transparent options light curtains. They will let a lot of light into the room.

If you plan to decorate the balcony with heavy curtains, it is important to first take into account its area. After all, if it is six square or less, there is absolutely no need to choose exactly this option here. Choose lightweight fabrics. They will make the space look larger. For loggias with fairly large dimensions, you can choose beautiful options curtains Which have folds and beautiful garters.

The question of choice is important color range, especially when combining a loggia with a room. When evaluating a living room, as a rule, people evaluate the balcony spaces. That is why fabrics and their colors must be harmonious with each other, and with common interior housing.

When choosing curtains, you should take into account how the window is made. It must be freely accessible. Accordingly, the simplest option is tulle, which beautifully hides the room from prying eyes and interestingly decorates the window.

Decor

Today there are many ways to decorate a window on a six-meter loggia. For example, these could be french curtains made of silk, which look like silk cloth. He's being laced horizontally. The fabrics are fixed with cords at absolutely any height that you need. Such products are made from veil, tulle, organza, cambric.

To hide from view and the sun, choose Roman blinds. Presented with a dense fabric cloth, which is equipped with horizontal strips. When used halfway transparent material in such models, the rays of the sun passing through it will be scattered by soft rays, and the room will be reliably hidden from prying eyes.

If you need to make extra space for vases with flowers, you won’t find anything better than Roman blinds. After all, they can be raised/lowered to any height. If there is a loggia that is combined with a dining room/living room, long versions of Roman blinds can be hung on the windows, creating a special atmosphere in the interior.

Roller blinds They are canvases made of rigid fabrics that are placed in a frame made of plastic or aluminum. Such products are produced strictly in accordance with the dimensions of the window opening; accordingly, they are able to fit perfectly into the window design. To lift the canvas and fix it, you should use a special one. latches that are equipped with such products.

A good option Japanese curtains, which can be conveniently moved to the side. They are made from velvet, linen, cotton, and tapestry fabric. They will not take up much space, perfectly decorating the window opening.

Also great option design of a six-meter loggia - pleated, which are made from pleated materials. They are specially impregnated with special. compositions that do not accumulate dust on surfaces. This allows the curtains not to get dirty too quickly, compared to other curtains. They are attached with their own hands, since they come with special equipment. brackets. These are great options for loggias combined with kitchens/rooms.

For connoisseurs of the classics, we recommend decorating your windows with high-quality fabric curtains. The most suitable texture is selected, as are the colors. At the same time, the window is not only decorated in an original way, since the curtains hide the room from prying eyes. Several fabrics look interesting, from which an entire curtain is sewn, secured to the window with curtains, rings, and homemade loops.

Accordingly, curtains for the loggia can be chosen from a wide variety. It is important to take into account the color design, housing style, preferences, and functionality. Choose thick fabrics to protect your premises from sunlight. To decorate the space, light tulle is suitable. Blinds provide excellent protection from prying eyes.

Photos of curtains for the loggia

Modern homeowners use a balcony (loggia) as an additional space, often turned into a corner. It undoubtedly requires appropriate decoration and, first of all, curtains on the windows.

Curtains muffle the bright light of the sun's rays and protect objects on the balcony from fading, but, most importantly, do not allow prying eyes to penetrate into the personal lives of the inhabitants of the home.

And it is not necessary to purchase ready-made curtains. It’s easy to make curtains for the balcony with your own hands and give the room a unique look. However, first you should determine which curtains are suitable for your balcony (loggia).

What you need to know about balcony curtains

A feature of a balcony (loggia) is its vulnerability to dust and moisture, especially if the homeowners keep open windows for access to fresh air.

To make curtains (blinds) for a balcony room, you need to know which side the windows are facing.

If you face the south and the sun's rays constantly peek into the room, you should choose thick fabric - it will not let the light through.

The north and east will require the use of light curtains, including organza and tulle. But in any case, you should abandon multi-layer curtains with lambrequins and ruffles - they instantly turn into dust collectors.

An excellent choice would be ecological fabrics made from bamboo, linen, and reed, which are appropriate in a laconic design.

Roman and roller curtains look great on a small balcony. A spacious, well-lit balcony will be decorated with Japanese curtains and elongated translucent curtains.

You cannot cover balcony windows with dark curtains: this color will “eat up” the space and light in the room. The emphasis should be on light tones - it is “friendly” with any color, creates a cozy microclimate in the room, absorbing excess sun and adding warmth to the balcony, which faces the cool side. It is worth choosing a curtain color that matches the interior.

Fits perfectly into the space horizontal blinds, roller blinds, Roman and Japanese curtains.

Their placement is suitable for balcony windows, since they are mounted directly on the window door. Classic curtains are not always possible to place on a balcony window due to the lack of free space between the top of the window and the ceiling surface.

Do-it-yourself curtains for the balcony - step-by-step instructions will help

Horizontal blinds are a proven method of decorating a balcony, which has long been known and has found its admirers. In addition, minor flaws in them are easily corrected. Their advantages:

  • wear resistance, since the profiles successfully resist temperature fluctuations and oversaturation of air with moisture, and enamel coating not subject to abrasion and scratches
  • variety of installation - on the wall, in window opening or on each leaf separately
  • excellent compatibility with tulle and airy curtains;
    the ability of the slats to rotate 360°, which helps regulate lighting

Flaws:

  • not suitable for sliding windows
  • to some extent prevent the doors from opening completely
  • make a ringing noise in drafts
  • The plastic fasteners located at the bottom break

Roman blinds on the balcony look like curtains made from a single piece of fabric. They are gathered into pompous identical folds of 20-30 cm. Such curtains are made in 2 types: with manual adjustment with twine (chain) and with electric adjustment.

Advantages:

  • utilitarianism, manifested in resistance to possible dirt deposits, long service life and saving balcony space
  • ease of mounting not only on the window, but also in the alcove
  • harmonious combination with tulle
  • diverse, allowing you to fit into a different style interior, be it country or classic, eclectic or minimalism

No drawbacks have been noticed with Roman blinds, however, when choosing, you should prefer light shades of the fabric, abandoning the large patterned print on the fabric in the interior of small balconies and taking into account the “makeup” of the rooms next to them.

The second name for roller blinds is roller blinds, because when opened, the material is rolled up or covered in a box.

The panels are attached separately to each window door and, if desired, darken, which is something that conventional blinds lack.

Step-by-step instructions for making curtains for a balcony with your own hands will help you complete them without difficulty.

Roller blinds are made from fabric of various colors and textures. Such curtains have different prices and fasteners. The simplest and a budget option- Mini, which looks like a canvas with a fastening roller onto which the curtain is screwed. These curtains are easy to make with your own hands.

Advantages:

  • immunity to dust formation, precipitation and blinding sunlight
  • likelihood of installation on plastic or aluminum profiles window
  • variety of colors of materials
  • ease of use
  • significant cost spread
  • Easy to clean by dry cleaning or using wet wipes

Flaws:

  • reducing the opening angle of window doors
  • Some systems are not intended for sliding sashes

Japanese curtains or Japanese blinds embody Asian asceticism and simplicity. They look like several canvases attached to a special cornice and moving along horizontal guides.

Japanese curtains differ from the usual vertical blinds in that their slats are fixed and made wider. In addition, the “Japanese” ones are made in strict accordance with the standard, where the length of the cornice does not exceed 6 m, the width of one lamella ranges from 0.2 - 1.5 m, and the number of panels in one line is 3 - 6.

Advantages:

  • have a variety of colors and combinations
  • protect from the penetration of dust and excessive light
  • are practical - a broken fabric panel can be easily replaced with a new one
  • easy to install - the cornice is secured with adhesive tape
  • suitable for various design decorations and are not only placed on the windows - located on doorway act as a partition if the balcony (loggia) is combined with a living space

The disadvantage of Japanese curtains is that they are “viewable” only in spacious balcony rooms. On a small loggia, the unusualness and elegance of such curtains is instantly lost.

Master class for those interested

With all the saturation of the modern textile market with various curtains (from rustic roller blinds to luxury blinds), choosing curtains is not so easy.

You don’t want to buy an inexpensive, nondescript option, but you can’t always afford a high-quality, stylish one.

Therefore, many owners of balcony windows strive to sew Roman or roller blinds for the loggia with their own hands.

The result is money saved and a unique curtain obtained.

The simplest roller blind can be made even by a person who is not experienced in the tailoring profession. It is more appropriate to place such curtains on a wall where there is some gap above the edge of the window.

To sew curtains for a balcony by hand, a master class for those interested requires stocking up the right amount meters of fabric (preferably compacted linen), 2 counterweights, links in the form of plastic rings, clasps and ribbons of sufficient width.

The fabric is cut based on the measured length and width of the balcony window. The fabrics in the upper and lower parts are stitched, turning these areas of the curtains into narrow pockets. Under the upper pocket, 2 plastic rings are attached to tapes, after which, after pulling through the counterweights, one of them is mounted on the wall.

On window frame fix 2 hooks, placing them on 2 sides of the panel. Pull 2 ​​elongated twines through the hooks, lower them down, pass through the rings and pull 1 twine through the second ring. These twines will serve to lift and twist the curtain into a bundle.

As you can see, it is not difficult to make curtains and decorate balcony windows with unique curtains. This does not require a significant amount of time and money. How to make a Roman blind from scrap materials yourself is shown in the video:

Many have probably encountered and will remember that delight and admiration when they received or bought an apartment, and found themselves in it large balcony or loggia. The size and location of the balcony is determined by the series of the house and the layout of the apartment itself. Balconies can be smooth, including rounded ones, in other words with bay windows. In count square meters there are also many types of them. Sometimes, by the way, the first floors are expanded by loggias, completing their construction. But such a procedure is quite complicated and expensive. Therefore, it is better to go out and ennoble what is.


Moreover, having chosen correct interior and accessories, visually the space can be expanded and given a neat look. The same goes for functionality. Let's look at three first simple recommendations How to improve the atmosphere on the balcony.

  1. Throw away unnecessary junk. The times of scarcity are far behind us, but on many balconies you can still find old cornices, ski poles, rusty sleds and much more - things that are no longer useful at all, and you never got around to throwing away. Therefore, cleansing the space is the first path to its functionality.
  2. Insulation. If you want to have a cozy balcony that you can go out to both in summer and winter, to admire the beauty of the city landscape or other views, of course, the balcony must be insulated. Moreover, it is advisable to do this both outside and inside. In addition to insulation, you will also need finishing. This is also worth paying attention to; it is advisable that this extension of the room does not fall out of the overall ensemble of the entire interior.
  3. Choose the right curtains. Now let's talk about this in more detail.

Curtains can be found to suit every taste and color; if you wish, you don’t even have to leave the house. Just scroll through a couple of photo catalogs on the Internet, and a bunch of ideas will already appear. However, it is also worth noting here that there are still people who are one hundred percent sure that only old and unnecessary things should be “taken out” to the balcony. This also applies to curtains. Indeed, there is an opinion that it is better to hang old yellowed tulle on the windows, because the window will still open, dust will fly in in the summer, and in winter the fabric will be spoiled by frost, rain, sun and everything else. Such thoughts should be abandoned immediately; a person lives to rejoice, and for this all conditions must be appropriate.


So, let's see what curtains the market in this industry offers us today.

Roman

This best option for the balcony. It consists of a canvas that is attached to special strips; a small cord is pulled through them, which regulates the height and amount of light transmitted. You can buy such curtains, or you can make them yourself, but more on that later.


Roller blinds

In other words, roller blinds. This option is for self-made complicated, but for a balcony it’s just as good as the previous one. In this case, a special mechanism is attached to the windows, which allows the canvas to lower and rise semi-automatically. Such devices come with PVC fabric, which makes them much easier to care for.

Classic

Well, where would we be without pleating, drapery, tails and lambrequins? Classic curtains for a balcony are acceptable, but only if the balcony is properly designed and the height is correctly selected. Too long ones will simply hide all the zest of this small room. And, by the way, about a small room, they will look ridiculous on tiny balconies. The classics are beautiful in photos of large loggias, bay windows, etc. Where all the luxury has a place to unfold without reducing functionality.


Handmade

Let's try to describe how to make Roman blinds with your own hands.

  1. First, you need to measure the windows, because they will be attached not to the wall, but to the window panel.
  2. The canvas must be purchased with a gap. And to do this, first make a pattern with an allowance for the slats. The top bar should be 5 centimeters wider than the rest.
  3. For example, the height of the window is 1.2 m, 6 slats will be inserted into the canvas, 1 - 8 cm, the rest - 3 cm. That is, the indentation will be 40 cm. You can do less, this is individual. This means that for such curtains the fabric will need a cut of 1.7 m with a margin. The fact is that for each strip, separate pockets will be sewn together, respectively, their sizes are also taken into account.
  4. Once the pattern is ready and all measurements have been made, you can sew the pockets.
  5. You will also need a special riveter and a device to make holes in the strips for the laces.

Of course it's not detailed instructions, but then you can make your own products in Roman blinds, guided by logic.

With classic curtains it will be more difficult, because in this case you need cutting and sewing skills.

IN modern world Many people are finally starting to use the balcony for its intended purpose - that is, as additional space, and not as a cluttered warehouse. Indeed, you shouldn’t turn a balcony into a garbage container - and to avoid the desire to do so, an appropriate design will be required here. It is important that almost all work can be carried out on our own- even making curtains for the balcony with your own hands is possible. Handmade will allow you to choose the best option for this narrow room, because it is almost impossible to buy a ready-made harmonious product for it.

The balcony should be designed according to your taste - this is an axiom. It is also taken into account what styles the adjacent rooms are designed in - so, you should not deviate from classical trends if it is in traditional style the living room is decorated. The same applies to the choice of color - the shade of the curtains should be similar to the textiles already used in neighboring rooms.

Material selection

Usually, blackout curtains are not selected for the balcony (only if this room does not face south or east). Inconvenience will also arise if you decide to decorate a balcony or loggia. multi-layer curtains made of thin fabric - without any fasteners they will swing open at the slightest breath of wind.

Tip: By choosing lightweight translucent fabrics, you can save a lot of money, since lined fabrics are much more expensive.

How to hang curtains on the balcony

When choosing the type of curtains, it can also be important peculiarities balcony design . So, if the upper border of the window is separated from the ceiling by a concrete or brick layer, then you can install standard cornices and hang curtains in the same way as in the room. The following types of cornices are suitable for these purposes:

  • round in the form of a long crossbar with rings; can be used in any style interior;
  • telescopic (sliding) - a crossbar with a sliding spring mechanism, resting at both ends on opposite walls;
  • tire made of aluminum or plastic, with grooves and fastenings for curtains;
  • well-stretched fishing line or wire, suitable for thin, light curtains.

Important! Cornice for balcony curtains it is hung so that its width exceeds the window opening by 20-30 cm. As for the height, the cornice is placed 10 cm above the windows so that it is not touched by the opening frames.


The main types of curtains suitable for decorating a balcony

A balcony or loggia of any size can be decorated effectively and without burden in one of the following ways:

How to sew curtains yourself

Before you start sewing curtains, carefully measure the dimensions of the window. Most likely, you will decide to do it yourself on the balcony Roman curtains, which means you will need:

  • the design is suitable for the room, holds its shape well and is quite dense fabric;
  • slats or twigs in an amount corresponding to the number of folds;
  • metal rings with a diameter of about 12 mm;
  • weight bar with a width corresponding to the product;
  • a strong cord measuring 2 lengths + 1 curtain width;
  • ready-made cornice for Roman shades or processed wooden beam, and for attaching to it - Velcro.

Sewing work is carried out in the following sequence:

Important! If you are trying your hand at sewing Roman blinds for the first time, then choose a material that will hide errors. Checkered colors are ideal for such cases, but stripes, on the contrary, can reveal your unsure stitches.

Click on the photos to view them in larger sizes.

In modern design projects There are often options for designing balconies. For many, this is now not just a warehouse for unnecessary things, but an additional living space with its own special style. Properly selected curtains play a significant role in creating a unique atmosphere and comfort on the balcony.

Kinds

The decision to curtain balcony windows is influenced by several factors:

  • Curtains are needed to protect from the sun, which is especially important for loggias on the south side.
  • Curtained windows will protect houseplants on the balcony, which should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
  • For lower residential floors, curtains will provide protection from prying eyes.

In addition, a wide range of curtains for the balcony space allows you to choose the necessary option for any interior.

There are several types of curtains for balconies and loggias that have to varying degrees sun protection and functionality.

Roman curtains

IN Lately, Roman blinds are especially popular when decorating balcony windows. This option is a sheet of fabric that gathers in neat folds when lifted.

This model is easy to care for and compact, both when unfolded and assembled form. To make Roman blinds, a variety of fabrics and even bamboo are used, and some types combine two curtain rods at once with a denser fabric for the evening and a translucent one for daylight.

Rolled

Another modern and practical type of curtains for balconies can be called roller blinds. This type of curtain has a universal fastening mechanism, so the curtains can be attached to the ceiling, window frame or doorway. Roller blinds are different unusual design, however, without additional curtains they look too strict.

The surface of the curtains is treated with a special impregnation against dust, which makes them easy to care for.

Velcro curtains

If the balcony windows reach the very ceiling, and there is no space left to attach the curtain rod, then Velcro curtains will be the solution to the problem. This method of fastening is suitable for Roman and roller blinds, but often housewives choose a simpler option and hang tulle with Velcro.

The choice of a fabric curtain is explained by the fact that it is easiest to remove and wash.

In addition, you can easily and without great financial expense replace one weightless curtain with another, changing the appearance of the balcony space.

Types of windows

When choosing suitable curtains for a balcony space, it is necessary to take into account not only practicality and general style, but also a type of window.

French window

For a French balcony with a huge floor-to-ceiling panoramic window, curtains made of loose fabric in light shades would be a good option. Can be hung regular curtains on the curtains, which, if necessary, move to one side and open the view from the window.

Thread curtains look interesting and unusual on a French balcony; they perfectly let in sunlight and, at the same time, hide what is happening in the apartment. Often for such sizes they choose Roman blinds, horizontal blinds in combination with weightless curtains or Austrian curtains, which can cover only half of the window if desired.

Not glazed loggia

Models like roller blinds will, if necessary, protect the balcony space from strong wind or rain. Soft curtains in the form of a solid canvas can replace glass in the loggia and will protect the interior of the balcony from bad weather.

And you can hang it on the doorway strip curtains from PVC. The advantages of curtains made of this material include ease of installation and ease of maintenance, resistance to high and low temperatures, as well as durability, environmental friendliness and safety.

Sliding windows

You should be careful when choosing curtains for sliding windows, which move by analogy with a wardrobe. Due to the fact that window sashes fit close to each other when moving, you should not choose blinds and curtains that fit close to the window.

Most a good option will be the installation of vertical blinds with fastening to the ceiling. You can also pick up Roman blinds and attach them at a distance from the windows. In this case, it is better to choose curtains in size so that the joints fall on the frames, that is, the closed elements of the window.

Fabrics

Modern curtains or curtains for the balcony space are distinguished by a rich range of materials

Sometimes curtains are made of bamboo or straw fibers, plastic and aluminum sheets, and PVC.

Among fabric curtains, in addition to the usual tulle and organza, preference is given to natural materials - cotton and linen. These types of fabrics are widely used for sewing roller blinds. Linen is distinguished by its strength, and when wet it becomes even stronger.

In addition, linen curtains are resistant to sunlight.

Natural cotton also withstands the attacks of nature well, but it has one drawback - it fades quickly. Therefore, synthetic fibers are added to cotton fabrics for curtains.

Polycotton curtains are a budget option.

Velvet and velor are used to sew Roman blinds. Due to their dense structure, such curtains will perfectly protect against overly annoying sun rays on the south side.

Curtains made from synthetic materials are reliable and durable. Polyester is created artificially for safe operation, so the fabric is ready to repel ultraviolet attacks.

The price of products made from such material will also be a pleasant surprise.

Innovative and the best defender from sunlight And ultraviolet rays Blackout fabrics are considered. This option with an individual and original print will decorate your interior.

The worst fabrics for sewing curtains are wool and silk - materials of animal origin. Wool does not tolerate the scorching sun, but silk is very difficult to care for and loses strength when exposed to sunlight, and it is also not cheap.

Color and print

When choosing curtains for your balcony or loggia, it is worth remembering that this space is a kind of continuation of the adjacent room and should look organic. It is most logical to choose balcony curtains to match the textiles of the room and room curtains, while avoiding overly bright and incompatible shades.

In addition, using color or print on the curtains, you can change the perception of space and make it more comfortable. To do this, you need to remember a few rules:

  • Horizontal stripes or other wide prints on curtains will visually expand the balcony space, while vertical patterns will visually make the ceilings appear higher.
  • For small rooms, preference should be given to curtains in light colors, as they can visually enlarge the space.
  • The use of a small print makes the curtains more weighty and noticeable than plain curtains.
  • For rooms on the north side it is preferable to choose warm shades, because they add light and comfort. For sunny balcony You can choose both warm and cold colors.

photos

Curtains for a window with a balcony door

When decorating a window with a balcony door, you should take into account not only the style and tone of the curtains, but also the practical component - they should not interfere with access to the balcony. Best options will become:

  • Laconic and comfortable vertical blinds. Curtains with remote control will be as comfortable as possible.
  • Roller blinds to size window openings. The assembled model with a cassette mount will remain invisible.
  • Familiar to everyone, classic curtains with luxurious prints will highlight the richness of the interior. It is better to choose models made from unpretentious materials and with minimal decor.
  • A universal option For any room with a balcony there will be tulle curtains. Short or long, they will easily add accents to the room.
  • To the room in oriental style Bamboo curtains, which look very exotic, will fit perfectly.

Choosing curtains for balcony door largely depends on which room the balcony is located in. For kitchen area With constant temperature changes and aromas of different dishes, you should select easy-to-care curtains that will not deform.

Curtains middle length and without lambrequins in the kitchen will be an ideal and safe option.

Choice will help you avoid fire natural materials or fabrics with special fire-resistant impregnation

If you still want to hang a lambrequin in the kitchen, it is better to give preference to the simplest and least bulky models. The most successful color scheme for kitchen curtains is to match kitchen set or a tile apron.

How to choose?

When choosing curtains for balcony windows, it is necessary to take into account some nuances of the room itself:

  • Hanging curtains should not hinder or interfere with the operation of the windows and at the same time should look aesthetically pleasing when opening and closing the windows.

  • If the balcony is located on the south side of the building, and there is a lot of sun at any time of the year, then you should give preference to thick curtains that can block excess light

  • On balconies located on the north side of the building, curtains made of weightless and moderately transparent organza or tulle will look better.

  • Do not forget that a balcony or loggia is a place of maximum collection of dust and dirt, especially in summer period time. Therefore, the design of balcony curtains should not be multi-layered and complex.

Excessively elegant and massive curtains risk becoming dust collectors.

  • The size of the room also plays a significant role when choosing curtains. If the balcony is not impressive in size, then the curtains should match it - compact and neat. For spacious loggia With panoramic windows On the contrary, you can choose luxurious floor-length curtains or Japanese panels.

How to sew with your own hands?

Before you start sewing curtains yourself, you need to carefully measure the windows on the balcony. Then you need to decide which curtains will decorate the balcony.

Most often, Roman blinds are used as homemade balcony curtains. Therefore, we will consider the algorithm for sewing this type of curtains in more detail.

Preparation of material

So, to make a Roman blind you need to prepare:

  • Textile. It should be dense and hold its shape, and also fit into the overall design. If desired, a lining is used.
  • The slats for forming folds in the curtain are 3 cm smaller than the width of the curtain.
  • Metal or plastic rings with a diameter of about 12 mm, 2 pieces per drawstring.
  • A bar for weighting a curtain is as long as the width of the curtain.
  • 3 strong cords, the length of which is equal to two lengths and one width of the finished curtain.
  • A treated wooden beam for securing the curtain and Velcro as long as 2 times the width of the curtain.
  • Hooks and nails.

Cutting out curtains

Now you can start cutting out the curtains, the dimensions of which are equal to the size of the window plus 2 cm for processing the side edges and about 15 cm for the top and bottom edges.

The number of folds depends primarily on the height of the window. To correctly determine this parameter, you can use the table: