Finishing the gables of a house is just as important as building the roof. To achieve this goal it is proposed to use various materials, but most often indicate siding. The increased interest in this building material is caused by its reasonable price, unparalleled practicality and ease of installation work.
The pediment is a section of the roof that is formed between several roof slopes. The height of the end area of the roof varies between 70 and 250 cm. The size of the pediment is influenced by whether it is decided to make the attic a utility or residential space.
The shape of the pediment can most often be:
Since the pediment is a structural part pitched roofs, its shape directly depends on the type of roof
The simplest in terms of construction are considered triangular, trapezoidal and broken pediment. The last two options are chosen by those who want to increase the space under the roof. Still, the triangle-shaped roof makes the attic space uncomfortable and cramped.
The pediment is decorated with siding, trying to “put an end” to the appearance of the building’s facade. The panels fit perfectly into the overall ensemble, regardless of what material was used to construct the walls.
Siding pediment - suitable option for brick, wood and stone buildings.
The pediment is covered with siding, practically without paying attention to the material from which the walls of the building are made
Siding is actively used when it is necessary to sheathe a pediment, because this material brings to the fore the following advantages:
Siding, which is panels with oval holes, is made in various colors
The amount of material required to finish the gable is determined by taking into account the shape of the roof, which is usually triangular or trapezoidal. Also, when calculating siding, pay attention to how much space on the gable is occupied by windows and attic doors.
To calculate how much building material will be used to finish the pediment, you need to know its dimensions and the parameters of the facade of the house.
Calculation of the gable area depends on the shape of the end area of the roof
In most cases, calculations are made of the material for the pediment in the shape of a triangle. It is formed by a simple roof with two identical straight slopes and is therefore used especially often.
The calculation of siding for a triangular pediment is based on the similarity of the structure with an isosceles triangle, the sides of which differ in the same lengths.
A triangular pediment is similar to an isosceles triangle, which affects the calculation sheathing material
The amount of material (in square meters) for the end area of a roof with two slopes is calculated in several steps:
If for cladding the gables they take the same building raw materials that were used to decorate the facade, then the siding calculation is carried out according to the formula S total = S facade + S gables (112 m² + 8 m² = 120 m²).
The problem of calculating the amount of siding for cladding a trapezoidal gable is solved differently:
The trapezoidal pediment follows the contours of a trapezoid, so the amount of cladding material is determined after calculating the area of the geometric figure
The amount of siding for a gable of a more complex shape is calculated after conditionally dividing the end area of the roof into rectangles and triangles.
TO finishing works you need to be well prepared: find the necessary fittings and tools, and also familiarize yourself with the strictly observed rules for installing siding.
To fix the siding panels to the gable, you will need:
An H-shaped profile is needed to connect several panels
J-profile is used when it is necessary to cover the cut end of another mounting element
Mounting elements facing downwards are sheathed with soffit panels
Before installing siding, it is wiser to purchase original fasteners, which are provided complete with finishing construction raw materials. Self-tapping screws purchased from one manufacturer are definitely not suitable as fasteners for panels from another manufacturer, since they will not be able to securely fix the material.
Sheathing the gable with siding is done using tools such as:
Before construction work you definitely need to take care of safety - find scaffolding and high stairs to reach the roof.
Scaffolding will make gable cladding work safe
Attaching siding will not seem like a difficult task and will be done efficiently if you install the panels in accordance with the following rules:
The panel cannot be brought closer to the wall of the H-shaped profile than 5 mm
The gap between siding panels can be from 2 to 12 mm
To decorate the gable with siding, take the following steps:
Frame profiles are attached to the gable only after waterproofing work
The main thing when installing siding is to prevent the panels from fitting too tightly to the sheathing. If this rule is neglected, the strips of material will not be able to move freely in summer and winter, causing them to become distorted or completely torn apart. Therefore, after installing the panels, it is recommended to loosen the fastening slightly. To do this, the screws should be unscrewed literally half a turn.
The instructions given above cannot be applied to vertical siding. It is supposed to be fixed so that the first fastener falls on the upper area of the flange hole, and the second and all subsequent ones - on the centers of special holes.
Installation vertical siding start from the central part of the pediment
After finishing the attic space with siding, soffit strips are installed on the roof projections.
The space at the top of the wall of the house, between the ceiling and the roof slopes, is called the pediment. They can be varied in shape:
The surface of the pediment can be either blank or with the presence of window and attic openings. Pediments are often made insulated to reduce heat loss through the ceiling. Sheathing them as in the process repair work, and during construction.
Vinyl siding is the most commonly used material for siding the facades and gables of a home. This is due to its low cost, variety of products, durability and ease of installation.
Finishing the gable with siding does not require much time and effort. Following the manufacturer's instructions, it is possible to install it yourself.
To prevent technical incidents, it is necessary to take preparatory work seriously.
Advantages and disadvantages:
The disadvantages include:
Each company uses its own production technologies, and therefore the thickness plastic panels may vary. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase additional material and ordinary siding from the same manufacturer.
For installation you will need:
The choice of fastening material plays an important role. Nails or self-tapping screws are used to secure the siding.
Nails are much more affordable in price than galvanized self-tapping screws, but they have a number of disadvantages:
With the advent of the screwdriver, self-tapping screws received wide application. Their advantages include:
Preference should be given to galvanized screws with a flat head, the length of which should be at least 30 mm. To prevent the appearance of rust at the fastening points, special rubberized washers are used.
Knowing the area of the pediment, it is easy to calculate the required amount of fastening material. In horizontal panels, the fastening pitch is 25-30 cm. H-profiles, J-profiles and corner elements are fastened in increments of 40 cm. The average number of screws required is per 10 sq. m - 160 pieces.
First of all, it is necessary to prepare the pediment of the building:
The sheathing is a support for fastening the siding panels. Appearance finished roof and cornices depend on the degree of flatness of the surface on which the siding is attached. Therefore, it is required to perform it in an ideal plane.
The presence of sheathing is also necessary for placement thermal insulation material and a hydro-vapor barrier. About 30% of heat loss occurs through the roof.
The gap formed by the sheathing between the wall of the house and the siding panels promotes ventilation, reduces the formation of condensation, thereby normalizing the humidity in the room.
The gable sheathing can be made of wooden beams or metal profiles.
If preference is given wooden beam, it should be taken into account that its humidity should be no more than 15%, the optimal cross-section is 50*60 mm. To prevent corrosion, mold and insects, it must first be soaked in an antiseptic solution.
During installation vinyl siding the recommended distance between lathing steps should be 40-60 cm. In areas prone to strong winds, it is advisable to reduce the sheathing pitch.
If the choice is made in favor of metal, it is necessary to choose a galvanized profile with stiffeners.
To fasten the metal profile to the base, brackets or hangers are used.
Begin installing the sheathing on both sides simultaneously. A rope is pulled between the outer profiles, which serves as a guide for maintaining a horizontal plane.
Then install the brackets on which the profile will be mounted. If insulation of the pediment is provided, lay thermal insulation layer and a vapor barrier, after which the remaining profiles are installed.
If there are window and attic openings on the pediment, the profile is additionally installed around the perimeter of the openings.
After installation is completed, be sure to check that the plane is level using a level.
The cost of wooden sheathing is much lower. Doing it with your own hands will not be difficult.
To facilitate the work, it is necessary to choose a flat, dried timber (wet wood will deform over time and will lead to the entire structure), impregnated with an anti-corrosion solution. It is advisable to use timber that matches the size of the roof gable.
If thermal insulation is not provided, then the sheathing can be attached to the base of the gable. To do this, the timber is pre-drilled and mounted to the wall through the resulting holes. To maintain the plane, wedges are placed.
If insulation is provided, attach the brackets according to the markings, then lay a layer of thermal insulation and a water barrier.
First of all, the outer beams are installed, and a cord is pulled, which serves as a guide for maintaining the plane.
Afterwards the remaining beam is fixed. If there are window openings on the gable of the house, they attach additional beam along the perimeter.
Siding is subject to linear expansion along its length due to temperature changes. Three meter panel installed at temperature environment+5 0 , in summer period extends by 12 mm. These features of vinyl must be taken into account when cutting. The manufacturer indicates possible changes to the parameters on the packaging. Calculate required size It won’t be difficult to design a cornice with your own hands.
So that the siding can expand and contract without hindrance, the strip is measured at 1.5 cm smaller size pediment. A gap of at least 1 mm must be left between the screw head and the siding. You need to install the hardware in the middle of the hole that is used to fix the panel. Failure to comply with these instructions leads to deformation of the house's cladding.
When arranging the roof and eaves with siding for the first time, it is better to start with a blind gable. At the level ceiling need to install low tide. They attach it with press washers to each sheathing profile and along the end to increase rigidity. If present window hole, you first need to put slopes and ebb on it. All edges should be flared to prevent moisture from penetrating behind the sheathing frame. Install a J-profile around the opening.
A starting bar is attached on top of the low tide, the position of which must be strictly horizontal. When installing several starting strips, leave 10 mm between them.
The next step is to install the internal corners.
At this point, the preparatory work for installing siding with your own hands is completed. You can begin installing vinyl panels on the gable of the house.
You can use a grinder to cut siding, but in this case you have to raise the electrical wires to the level of the roof of the house. In this case, for convenience, use scissors. To avoid having to measure the angle of the roof for each panel, it is advisable to make a template. But you need to take into account that the slope of each slope may be different; two templates need to be made, left and right.
At correct installation vinyl panels should hear a characteristic click. The very last panel needs to be decorated with a finishing strip and decorated with a corner element. The roof overhangs are sheathed last.
All houses with sloping roofs are equipped with eaves. Usually the length of the cornice is from 40 cm to a meter. Protecting the roof and walls of the house from rain and snow is the main function of the cornice. For its cladding, soffits are used, which have ventilation holes in their design that help ventilate the space under the roof. Decorating the cornice with siding begins with installing the frame. It must be assembled in two perpendicular planes, at right angles to each other. After covering the cornice with siding, you need to cover the cut joints with a finishing profile and a J-bevel.
If you follow all the recommendations specified by the siding manufacturer, covering the roof eaves yourself will take a little time and effort.
Enough affordable way to update the facade - this is the use of siding. This material is affordable, has an attractive appearance, and working with it is quite simple, so even a beginner can handle the installation task.
In addition to the walls themselves, this finish can also be attached to the pediment or foundation. To do everything correctly and get the desired result, you need to figure out how to cover the pediment with siding, what materials and in what quantities will be needed.
This finishing material consists of solid panels up to 6 m long and 10 to 30 cm wide. Each manufacturer has its own sizes, so when choosing a finish it is better to purchase the required quantity from one manufacturer. Thanks to the peculiarities of production, siding is a very durable material. By choosing it to decorate the entire house, you can forget about protection for a long time. external walls(for approximately 50 years).
Several types of siding are used as cladding for the gable of a house. Their main difference is the material from which the panels are made.
In order to properly cover the gable with siding, you should immediately purchase all the necessary elements and a sufficient number of panels. It is worth immediately clarifying that, having chosen panels from one manufacturer, you need to buy accessories from him.
Other manufacturers may have different sizes and even colors. When installing siding on the gable, it will be inconvenient to use elements that are not suitable size, trim or compact them. This can negatively affect both the appearance and the reliability of the structure.
If you need a large number of panels, you should purchase them from one batch. Different deliveries, although slightly, may differ in color.
A more accurate amount of materials can be calculated by doing small drawing and gable measurements.
In this case, the drawing will also help you choose places where it will be convenient to install the trim pieces. When the gable of a house is covered with siding, especially triangular shape, you can’t do without pieces. And by using them in less visible places, you can reduce the number of purchased panels.
In order for gable siding to go quickly, in addition to the panels themselves, you also need to buy:
Covering gables with siding is practically no different from the exterior decoration of other parts of the house. It all starts with preparing the foundation. Everything is removed possible contamination, and spots.
If there are any cracks or holes, they need to be plastered. It is also important to say that vinyl panels can be mounted on a surface with differences of no more than 5 mm. Therefore, in the presence of large irregularities, the surface is first leveled.
Particular attention must be paid to wooden surfaces. If rotten boards are found, they must be replaced. If damaged elements remain under the finished surface, they can cause rot to spread deeper into the insulation.
Almost always, manufacturers give detailed instructions on installation.
But the information in this article will also help you learn how to cover the gable of a house with siding.
The entire process of installing siding on a gable is not as complicated as it might seem at first glance, the main thing is to follow the instructions.
Unlike working with facades, finishing gable siding does not look so simple. The geometry of the structure is taken into account and additional special equipment is required.
To cover the pediment with siding, the amount of materials is calculated. The type of structure is taken into account and various factors are taken into account:
To calculate materials for a triangular pediment, first of all, the base is measured. The height of the structure is also taken into account. The dimensions are multiplied and the area is divided by the area of one panel. For convenience of calculations, all values are reduced to one unit of measurement - square meters.
For clarity, it is necessary to consider a specific example. The building may have a gable base of 3.45 meters and a height of 3.8 meters. When calculating the area, the value comes out to 0.732 square meters. For the above area, by multiplying the values, the total is 6.55 square meters.
Next, the quantity is calculated directly required panels. To do this, the previously obtained value (6.55 square meters) is divided by the area of one panel - 0.732 square meters. The builder receives a value of 8,948 square meters, this figure can be rounded to 89.5. In this way, a figure is obtained that corresponds to the number of siding panels with the original data.
In order to calculate the material when there are trapezoidal gables, a special formula is provided that takes into account the length top line and the height of the structure. It is necessary to mark the break point of the roof and calculate the distance from the edge. For example, you can take as a basis a house with a pediment base length of 6 meters, the length of the top line is 3 meters, and the height is 1.8 meters.
To calculate, the numbers 6 and 3 are added together, divided in half and multiplied by the height. As a result, the value is 8.1 square meter. Next, this value must be divided by the area of one panel. For example, it is 0.732 square meters, resulting in a value of 11.06. After rounding the data, it turns out that for finishing siding in in this case more than 110 panels will be required.
There are houses with various protrusions and distortions. The design may include windows and various openings. In such situation professional builders They propose dividing the structure into separate elements and calculating the areas for different sections.
Preparatory work directly related to the determination of area window openings, and this requires only two parameters - their length and height.
If the design has several windows, the obtained indicators are added together. Next, you will have to start drawing and apply the existing polyhedral shape to a piece of paper. To simplify it, it is divided into simple figures. As in the case of windows, the area of the individual elements is determined and then summed up.
At the end of the work, do not forget to take away the area of the window openings. Using the example of previous calculations, the user will be able to determine the exact number of panels required.
The overhang is the part of the roof that protrudes beyond the wall, and the cornice is its horizontal part. Therefore, the front line is a vertical element. Everything must be sheathed with soffits, and the ends are not left without attention; strips are used different forms(droppers will do). Calculation of materials begins with measurements of the length of the cornice, width and height.
To facilitate operations, all values are converted to linear meters.
When found total area, everything is much simpler. A similar principle is used to determine the quadrature of the gable overhangs. Using the previous example, it is important to know the area of one spotlight and perform the division operation.
For ease of installation of panels, it is necessary to take into account the rules for connecting additional elements. Missing panels can sometimes be ordered in a store; many manufacturers work according to drawings, taking into account the size of the panels and their shape. When considering additional elements, the main part is a perforated strip, some call it a nail part.
It is located only on one side of the panel and is intended for fastening accessories. During installation, the gap between the self-tapping screw and the perforated strip is taken into account. To make the connection secure, locks are used that look like protrusions. Manufacturers on the market offer planks of interesting shapes; you can always try something new for finishing.
When installing elements, specialists are guided to the correct installation by a characteristic click.
If we consider window techniques, completely different additional elements are used. It is important to take into account the length of the protrusions; in this case, the bar is inserted into the recess. When working with door techniques, there is no need to achieve tight joining of panels. The element is fixed using self-tapping screws that are attached to the nail strip.
If the panel fits tightly to the sheathing, such a structure cannot be called stable. It is recommended to leave a small gap, namely one millimeter. This will allow the panel to move freely in the event of mechanical impact.
Thus, cases of rapid deformation of elements are excluded. During installation, you should always be prepared to trim the nail strip in order to control the width of the gap. Separate fasteners are used for different types of siding. Considering vinyl metal type, galvanized fasteners are suitable.
When the material is prepared, it's time to take the tool:
Finishing the pediment is impossible without installing a frame. Provided different kinds lathing, it is important to understand framing techniques. When it comes to insulation, different materials are available and you have to act depending on the conditions.
Galvanized profiles are available on the market and it is recommended to look for products with stiffeners. In order to fix the structure, you cannot do without brackets; hangers are used. In this case, there are no clear step-by-step instructions for execution; it is recommended to fasten the sheathing simultaneously on the left and right sides.
To orient the structure horizontally, a beacon is installed. The best solution is a rope that is stretched between the profiles.
The next step is to install the brackets; prepare everything necessary for insulation in advance. The lathing is fixed after installing the vapor barrier and heat-insulating layer. The situation becomes more complicated if there is window frames, the architect will have to make markings around the perimeter. At the end of the work, the accuracy of fastening the frame is assessed using a building level.
This lathing is chosen due to its low price. You can make it yourself and you don’t need to spend money in the store. The main condition is the selection flat timber. The wood must be dry and deformation is not allowed. Separately, you will have to take care of impregnation with an anti-corrosion solution.
For structural integrity, the timber is selected along the length of the pediment. It is much easier to attach wooden sheathing without insulation. The work begins with making holes in the roof, which will later be used to fix the structure. To maintain the same level, wedges are installed.
In order to install thermal insulation or a hydraulic barrier, brackets are fixed, operations are carried out according to markings. It is recommended to start installing the structure from the outer beams, and then stretch the cord between them. If there is an attic window opening on the gable, wooden frame installed around the perimeter.
In order for siding gables to look decent even after a while, it is necessary to take into account the properties of the panels. They change their shape under the influence of temperature. As an example, you can take a workpiece 3 meters long. If it is installed in conditions where the ambient temperature is + 45 degrees, in the summer the panel will lengthen by 10 mm.
Such features of vinyl force you to carefully approach the cutting process. The manufacturer indicates the exact deformation parameters on the product. To avoid destruction of the base, the workpiece is selected to be 1.5 cm shorter than the length of the pediment. When installing a self-tapping screw, it is necessary to monitor the gap; a distance of 1 millimeter is maintained from the head.
Metis is attached in the middle of the hole. Starting installation work, actions are carried out from the blind pediment. First of all, the ebb tide is set, it should be on a par with ceiling covering. To fix it, appropriate press washers are selected. When considering the case of a window opening, it is important to take care of the lining of the slopes and ebbs.
The main problem is the need to seal the edges, these are weak spots and water can get in there. The easiest way is to flare the edges and install the profile. When the ebb is in place, the starting bar is fixed and its level is checked horizontally. If there is a need to fix several elements, a gap of 10 mm is provided.
The next step is to attach the siding, but it must be cut in advance. An angle grinder is suitable for this, but the problem is the inconvenient location electric wire. As an alternative, many are looking at metal cutting shears. A novice builder spends a long time working on each panel, but the process can be sped up if a template is used.
To simplify the installation procedure of the panels, it is necessary to take into account the slope of the slope. When working with plastic workpieces, a click is sure to be heard when fastening. The most extreme workpiece requires careful design; it is used finish bar. Provided various options for decoration.
When finishing the work, the overhangs are checked; it may be necessary to install cornices. When selecting an element, blanks 40 centimeters long are used. The quality of roof protection depends on the choice of eaves. As you know, it can suffer greatly during prolonged rains and snows.
Soffits are suitable as cladding, taking into account the presence ventilation holes, so the roof breathes, there is access to oxygen. At the end of the work, cut joints remain, and finishing profiles are used to hide them.
When building a house, part of the time that is spent on internal and external finishing larger than that intended for wall shedding. One of the most difficult, but very important stages The whole process involves finishing the gable with siding yourself. You have to work hard to fit all the panels to the required dimensions, and then lay them level. The article will talk about the rules for calculating the amount of material, and also provide step-by-step installation instructions.
Simply put, the gable is the end part of the roof or the space between the building and the roof slopes. Pediments can come in a variety of shapes. Everything will depend on which roof project is chosen. Its height depends on how it will be used attic space. If there is a warehouse of things there, then its height may be slightly more than a meter. In the case when we're talking about about the construction of an attic, then they can raise it by 2 meters. The pediment can be like independent design, and the continuation brickwork. In the second case, he is driven out along with the walls.
The pediment has not only an aesthetic purpose, but is also responsible for protecting the roof from precipitation and weathering. warm air, which rises from the house. Due to the functions assigned to the pediment, not every finishing material can be used for it. One of those options that is definitely suitable is siding. It has good strength and is also quite easy to install, as it has a special locking design. Often its structure imitates various natural materials, such as wood or stone.
By appearance siding is very similar to clapboard. It also consists of individual longitudinal elements or strips. It is produced in packages with sheet lengths up to 6 meters. When produced locally, they can reach large sizes. Everything will depend on the specific project and the wishes of the customer. The width of one plank can reach 30 cm. It can serve for an impressive period of up to 50 years. It can be made from various bases:
PVC or vinyl siding panels are manufactured as solid panels. They have sufficient strength and a certain flexibility, which simplifies their transportation. Thanks to its structure, this siding can withstand sudden temperature changes. It does not crack or lose its color when exposed to sun rays. During the production of this type of siding is not used harmful substances, so it is completely safe for humans. Metal siding can be made of galvanized steel or aluminum sheets. The latter will be more expensive, but also have a long service life. The disadvantage of both is the possibility of damage to the paint layer, which is simply impossible for vinyl panels, because they are completely painted.
Metal panels are highly resistant to physical impact. This means that even heavy hail will not cause significant damage. There is another type of siding that is made from cement that is held together with plant cellulose fibers. It has sufficient strength and durability. One of the disadvantages of this material is its significant weight. When installing on a gable, this factor must be taken into account. It can be made in various color solutions and imitate other materials.
Correct budget planning cannot do without counting numbers. Even before the trip to hardware store When it comes to siding, you need to know how much material is needed to complete the project. It would be very simple if the gables were square or rectangular shape, then determining their area would be a simple task. The process of determining the area is difficult if they are triangular, but it becomes even more difficult when, due to the design of the roof, they are trapezoidal. But it’s worth starting with something else. The first step is to find out how much area one strip of siding will cover. To do this, you need to multiply its length by its width. One of the common sizes of siding strips is 366 by 20.5 cm. The derivative of these numbers is 0.75 m2.
If you have to sheathe a triangular pediment, then you need to take a tape measure and measure all its dimensions. This applies to the size of roof slopes up to midline, the base of the triangle, and the height of the triangle. It is a line that is lowered to the base at a right angle. In the case where the roof is gable and has the same size of two slopes, then you can use the formula for an isosceles triangle. To do this, you need to multiply the height size by half the base size. The final figure must be divided by the area that one plank will cover. This will determine the number of strips needed. If the roof slopes are different, then the area will need to be calculated for two right triangles and put them together. To do this, it is necessary to multiply each part of the base line of the pediment from the height by the length of the slope that is adjacent to it. After this, the result is divided by 2. For the trapezoid, you will need the formula for the trapezoid.
Note! If the task is to calculate the area of a complex pediment figure. Then you need to break it down into simple ones geometric figures. Calculate the area of each and sum them up. The final result is divided by the area of one plank. Additional information can be seen in the video below.
After the quantity has been found required material for finishing, it is worth thinking about what method will be used to install the siding on the gable. Finishing the gable with siding can be done in three ways:
The first option carries with it minimum costs. It consists in the fact that the siding strips are attached directly to the gable plane without the use of additional supporting elements. But this is only possible if the plane of the pediment is sufficiently flat and strong. This method is not suitable for cases where the attic space will be used as an attic. This is due to the fact that it will be impossible to install insulation under the siding. Another disadvantage of this method is that with temperature deformations of both the siding itself and the gable plane, destruction of the cladding may occur.
In most cases, siding is installed on a frame. The cost of wooden lathing will depend on how high-quality wood is used for it and what its price is. Its service life is long, but less than that of metal sheathing, since it is subject to various types of external influences. You will have to tinker with pre-treatment with special compounds before installation. Metal carcass is quite reliable. It assembles very quickly and holds the siding securely. It can be made of galvanized metal or aluminum, so it is resistant to corrosion.
The main step before installation will be preparing the base for attaching the siding to the gable. If this Brick wall, then you need to carefully examine it. If there are cracks, they are sealed with tile adhesive or polyurethane foam. Next, treatment is carried out using a primer composition. Several layers may be needed. This is done to prevent the wall from collapsing under the siding. After drying, a water barrier is laid, which will prevent the accumulation of moisture and condensation under the siding strips.
Note! Installation of siding on gables is best done from scaffolding or a small tower. This will allow you to feel confident and move freely along the surface being treated. If work is supposed to be done from a ladder, then it is better to have a stepladder, and an assistant from below to insure it from tipping over.
The next step is to make the sheathing for the siding. If cladding will be carried out wooden house, then a wooden frame can be used as it will fit better and can be made from leftover wood. For all other buildings, metal sheathing can be used. It is mounted in increments of 50 cm. The increment can be smaller, everything will depend on what width of the insulation is chosen. Even if the gable plane is uneven, it can be removed using lathing. For this purpose, you can stretch several strings, which will be leveled, or use a laser level. After laying the insulation, another layer of waterproofing is installed.
When covering the gable with siding, it is better to move from the bottom up. To do this, you need to secure the starting bar. It is important to maintain a horizontal level, since the subsequent pattern during installation will depend on it. For orientation, you can stretch the fishing line or use a laser level. To fix the starting bar, self-tapping screws with a wide head are used. But it is worth remembering that you do not need to press it completely. The self-tapping screw must be tightened with a gap of 1 mm. This is due to the fact that siding and components expand at temperature. To prevent them from being led, a little free movement is necessary.
If it initially becomes clear that one plank will not cover the entire width of the opening, then it is worth thinking about how best to cut the planks to do this. A special I-beam profile is used to connect the siding strips. It will look good if it is placed in the middle. In the case when the length is more than two strips, then two seams can be made with the same distance from the middle of the pediment. To cover the ends of the siding strips you will need an L-shaped profile. It is attached to the bottom of the roof slope. The siding strips must be inserted into it during installation.
One of the important stages in the process of installing siding on a gable is determining the angle of trimming the end. To do this, you can make a special template on which you can practice. After obtaining the required result, it must be transferred to the right and left edges of the bar. Further trimming and fitting will be carried out along the prepared siding strips. The first strip of siding is installed. It snaps into all slots. The plank is also secured using a self-tapping screw with a gap. total length The siding strips should be 5 mm smaller than the width of the gable. This gap acts as a thermal seam. In the process of covering the gable with siding, you will also have to deal with window framing. In this case, it is necessary to shorten the strips to the required length, and also use a special window profile for siding. You can see step-by-step instructions for installing siding in the video below.
Note! The pediment can also be covered with basement siding. It will perfectly withstand wind and other loads. Some types basement siding can be finished like stone and have insulation.
As you can see, installing siding on a gable is a non-trivial task that sometimes requires a creative approach. The key to success will be accuracy in calculations, as well as consistency in all sizes. Never forget about safety. You can buy a new strip of siding, but serious damage to health may not be able to be corrected. Therefore, take precautions and use reliable equipment.
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