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» Paint a well at the dacha. Designing a well at the dacha - how to improve the water intake. How to make a decorative wooden house for a well

Paint a well at the dacha. Designing a well at the dacha - how to improve the water intake. How to make a decorative wooden house for a well

Upgrading the well suburban area plays a big role. Such a design in landscape design can decorate the area and even add zest to it.

What wells can be installed outside

Not everyone can install wells outside. Basically, water collection structures are used for street development.
They can be:

  • Mine.
  • Pipe.

Let's take a closer look:

  • More costs involve improvement of the mine well.
  • You need to build a house for it.
  • Installing a pipe well on the street is less expensive.
  • You can simply install a decorative column.

Advice. Sewage wells can be covered with a lid. They should not be noticeable on the site, as they can spoil its external design.

Construction of a tube well

Initially, you need to understand what a tube well is.
So:

  • It is a well.
  • It can be of any depth.
  • It is installed inside using plastic pipes.
  • Concrete pipes with a small diameter can also be used.

The main advantages of the well are:

  • Practicality.
  • It does not take up much space in a suburban area.
  • It can be located close to the house, which will make it possible to save on wiring pipes for supply.
  • It looks attractive with the correct external design.
  • It is also possible to hide it from view.

To arrange the structure you can use:

  • Decorative acting speakers.
  • Build small ones.
  • Just cover the well with a beautiful canopy or use a roof.
  • In some cases, the hole is closed with a lid.
  • Such covers can be made of wood or metal.
  • Quite often it is practiced to pour the lid into a monolith.
  • Metal covers for closing the well can be made of solid metal.
  • You can also weld decorative forged or cast elements on their surface.
  • Wooden lids are made from solid boards.
  • You can refine them using wood carving.

Advice. Covers made from such materials can react to weather and climatic conditions: The metal will begin to rust and the wood will begin to swell. For this reason, it is worth covering their surface with paint in the case of a metal lid, or varnish when using a wooden one.

Small canopies are also popular and are made:

  • Made of metal.
  • Made of wood.
  • Made of brick and other materials.

The following is used as a roof:

  • Profiled sheeting.
  • Polycarbonate.
  • Wood and other materials.

Ready-made decorative house designs also look interesting. different sizes. See photo.

Advice. Before improving a well of this type from the outside, it is necessary to install all branch pipes from it to supply water to the house or to another place on the site.

They are made of plastic with various imitations finishing materials and have their own characteristics:

  • They have a number of advantages.
  • Decorative houses are quite quickly and easily installed on the site.
  • They are secured in the ground using special pins.
  • That is, they simply go deeper into the ground.
  • The houses are able to withstand weather and climatic conditions.
  • Moisture resistant and practical.
  • Only their price can be high.
  • This is due to the quality of the material used for their manufacture.

Advice. If you don’t have time to make such houses on your site yourself, then it’s better to buy one already ready-made designs this type and easy to install.

Construction of a mine water well

The arrangement of a shaft well for water supply can be internal or external.
For internal improvement of the structure use:

  • Reinforced concrete rings.
  • A natural stone.
  • Wood.
  • Brick.

It will also be mandatory to construct a ladder to check its condition if necessary and clean it.
For external arrangement use:

  • Houses.
  • Canopies.
  • Roofs.

Houses are the most commonly used.
They are manufactured:

  • Made from natural stone.
  • Brick.
  • Wood.
  • Foam blocks and other materials.
  • There are no restrictions in the construction of the structure and in the choice of material for it.

There are several types of natural stone that are used to build houses:

  • Granite.
  • Sandstone.
  • Shell rock.

The brick can be:

  • Construction.
  • Facing.

Let's take a closer look:

  • Both types of bricks are widely used for building houses.
  • Only facing bricks already have an attractive appearance.
  • Building bricks are less attractive.

Advice. If building bricks or shell rock or foam blocks are used in the construction of a well house, then such a structure requires additional external finishing to give it an attractive appearance and protect the building material from weather and climatic phenomena.

  • It is mandatory to make a foundation for such a structure.
  • It can be columnar or monolithic.
  • Its depth reaches 40-50 cm.
  • It all depends on the soil in the area and the depth of its freezing.
  • You can also use brick or wooden planks.
  • They go deep into the ground to a small depth (10-20 cm).

To build a house with your own hands from brick or other similar material you will need:

  • Concrete solution.
  • The material itself.
  • Spatula for applying the solution.
  • Building level.
  • Tools at hand: hammer, chisel, etc.
  • Tape measure and pencil.

Advice. The laying of the material is carried out in the usual “checkerboard” manner. Thus, the building elements are bandaged and the strength of the structure increases.

To build a wooden house use:

  • Rounded timber.
  • Profiled timber.
  • Boards that have been processed antiseptics and a long drying process.

Tools you will need:

  • Jigsaw.
  • Building level.
  • Wood screws with large legs.
  • Dowels.
  • Tape measure and pencil.
  • Hammer and screwdriver.
  • Hammer and other improvised tools.

In the video you can see how the construction of a wooden house takes place.

Facing a brick house for a well

Currently used as cladding:

  • Siding.
  • Plastic.
  • Wood.
  • Decorative rock.

Advice. If you choose siding or plastic for finishing a stone house, you can insulate the structure in case it is used in winter.

This is due to the fact that the materials are mounted on a certain sheathing, which has its own height.
So:

  • Sheet and durable insulation materials are used for insulation.
  • This can be polystyrene foam or extruded polystyrene foam.
  • The thickness of their sheets should not be greater than the height of the sheathing.
  • This will make it possible to make an even installation of plastic or siding.

There are ready-made plastic houses for arranging a mine well. They are simply installed on the site.

The following is used as a roof on a homemade well house:

  • Profiled sheeting.
  • Polycarbonate.
  • Plastic.

Advice. For the roof it is best to use moisture-resistant and practical materials, which are resistant to changes in weather conditions.

The roof of the house can be:

  • Single-pitch.
  • Gable.
  • Broken line.

So:

  • There are instructions for its construction.
  • The roof angle for a well house should not be less than 30 degrees.
  • The roof base can be metal pipes with thin walls so that the structures or wooden planks do not add unnecessary load.

The cladding of the stone buildings of the houses also looks original.
For it they use:

  • Koru.
  • Wooden boards with a certain treatment.
  • Wooden boards with rough processing.

For installation you will need:

  • Hammer.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Self-tapping screws.
  • Dowels.
  • Rudetka.
  • Building level.
  • Saw or jigsaw.

Advice. After installation, the wood is coated with varnish, which will reliably protect its surface from moisture and other influences, and also increase its service life.

You can cover the entire surface outside the house with corrugated sheeting.
So:

  • The material is installed in the same way as plastic or siding.
  • A sheathing is made on the surface from wooden planks.
  • It is also possible to insulate the structure due to the fact that corrugated sheeting is metal and tends to cool quickly at low temperatures.
  • It has both a flat and corrugated surface.
  • It is practical and durable.
  • The surface of the corrugated sheet is covered polymer paint which protects it from weather conditions.

Other ways to improve a mine well

Also used for outdoor decoration:

  • Finished roofs that are installed on reinforced concrete rings.
  • Canopies (see).
  • Simple covers for covering the opening of a shaft well.

Such roofs are made:

  • Made of wood.
  • Metal.
  • Polycarbonate on a metal or wooden frame.

Advice. If the roof is metal or wooden, then it is covered with varnish or paint to protect it from a damp environment.

Roofs are installed on:

  • Concrete rings.
  • Plastic structures that are already ready.
  • Brick or stone buildings.
  • Finishing can be done to complete the structure concrete rings, which are installed on the ground surface.
  • It is also recommended to veneer building bricks.
  • This will not only add originality to the well house, but will also add variety to the landscape design of the site.

Advice. Everyone chooses for themselves how to improve a well on their property. You just need to correctly determine the type and design of the structure so that it matches the design of the entire site.

Everything in the design of the structure must be combined. You can do it around the well original design and decorating the site. It all depends on the designer’s imagination.

In a suburban area, the design of the well plays a big role, but it all depends on the type of structure. There are wells that should be hidden from view.

What types are subject to external design?

As a rule, only wells that serve for water supply in a suburban area are subject to external development.

Types of water wells:

  • Shakhtny.
  • Pipe.

Both this type of construction is subject to arrangement outside. Only for a pipe well it is enough to install a column with various decorative elements. But with the mine well you will have to suffer a little.

Methods of external design of a mine water well

The shaft well is made:

  • From .
  • Plastic rings.
  • Ready-made polymer structures.

Note. Basically, wells made of concrete rings are subject to finishing. This material can be installed both inside the structure and outside (one ring is placed on the ground surface for more convenient arrangement designs).

How to design a well from concrete rings?

At the moment, there are several design options for such a well:

  • Use of ready-made houses.
  • Building houses yourself.
  • Application of a roof or cover to a structure.
  • Ready-made houses, which are installed on the upper base of the well and securely fixed to it, are made of various materials and can have different sizes.

Note. Such structures can only be placed on a level base and if there is no reinforced concrete ring on the ground surface.

  • You can build such a house on the basis of an installed reinforced concrete ring and finish it, or completely rebuild the house.
  • Some people use decorative roofs or on finished reinforced concrete rings.

All these methods are quite diverse in application and choice of materials.

Basic styles in the design of wells

People who travel a lot have probably noticed that every part of the world, if not every country, has its own architecture, its own concepts of beauty and harmony. This also applies to such small forms as wells. Let's “travel” too.

Russian village style

Everyone has probably seen a Russian well: it is a wooden frame with a swing and a canopy or with a so-called “crane”.

  • The log house is most often made of logs, quadrangular, with linking the corners without a remainder or with a remainder (see).

  • If you want to give the well more expressiveness, it can be cut into five, six or eight corners using a rounded log or timber - this way it looks more neat and decorative.

  • Such a log house can be placed around, and fill the space between it and the wooden “caftan” with small pebbles or expanded clay. Or you can make an imitation by sheathing the frame around the perimeter with a blockhouse or clapboard.

This is the basis for designing a well in the Russian style. Such expressive ethnic elements, like carved posts supporting the roof, an openwork cornice, a roof made of shingles or straw, a cart wheel instead of a lifting drum handle, a wooden tub instead of a bucket.

But such decor can be very expensive, like any handmade, besides, you still have to manage to find a master. If you want to do everything yourself, you can get by with imitation of a log house, cover the roof with modern materials (corrugated sheeting, polycarbonate, metal or soft tiles), and decorate the overhangs with planks with a pattern cut out with a jigsaw.

Advice. In order for the well to be combined with other buildings, it is best to make the roof from the same material and the same color as their roof.

Alpine style

Today it is very fashionable to decorate your homes and estates in the style alpine chalet. If we're talking about about the design of the well, it is made without any posts supporting the canopy at all: a roof closed on all sides (see) with a door in the slope is installed directly on the head.

For reference. This design is explained by the mountainous operating conditions of the source. A stone rolling down a mountain, a fallen tree or an avalanche can damage high racks, so they are simply not made.

For decorative finishing, the lower concrete part of the well is most often lined with natural stone. Or again they use imitation: they cover the ring facade plaster and “draw” stones on it, pressing the fresh solution with a finger or stick. After drying, the “seams” can be highlighted by painting them with paint.

East well

It is also a very popular trend in the design of not only interiors, but also exteriors - that is, the facades of houses and areas adjacent to it. Perhaps the residents middle zone attracted by the exotic. Be that as it may, it is possible different variants finishing of wells, since “oriental” style is a very general name.

So:

  • Dastarkhan in the shade of trees next to a simple stone or brick well without any decorations or unnecessary structures - and you find yourself in Central Asia. Of course, using only a rope with a bucket is very inconvenient and difficult, so this design style will be appropriate in two cases: if the well is equipped with a pump with hidden system water supply, or if it is decorative.

  • The most expressive element of a Japanese well- a large, graceful roof with characteristic curves on massive square-section supports. While the head itself does not need decorations. It can be either stone or wood, but not draw attention to itself. The best addition to it is a rock garden. But you can get by with a blind area made of large pebbles.

  • Chinese architecture is very similar to Japanese. But the presence of all kinds of dragons - drawn or carved from wood - even among amateurs leaves no doubt about their identity.

Well in medieval and maritime style

A building made in a medieval style can be decorated with natural stone, laid out with cobblestones, or granite slabs placed around it.

Medieval style decoration

So:

  • The roof can be made in the form of an iron dome. The minimalism of the structure will make it completely modern, and forged pillars with thermoplastic on the roof will complement the modern flavor. There’s no need to come up with anything special; it’s important that everything looks beautiful and harmonious on your garden plot.
  • It can also be done in a simple way nautical style. To do this, you just need to wrap a thick rope around the well posts. And replace the standard bucket with a beer barrel. Also, the handle of the rotator can be designed in the form of a steering wheel. An excellent addition to the color will be an anchor, sea shells, and stones.
  • A variety of planted green spaces, alternating with paved stones, a small stream, and an illuminated path can create a calming effect and will have a beneficial effect on a relaxing evening rest.

Houses

Ready-made houses represent a simple design of wells.

They are manufactured:

  • Made of wood.
  • Metal (light alloy or sheet metal small thickness).
  • Plastic, corrugated sheeting or siding based on a wooden (metal) frame.

The following is used as a roof:

  • Ruberoid.
  • Profiled sheeting.
  • Tree.
  • Metal tiles.
  • Polycarbonate and so on.

Note. Since ready-made houses can be of different sizes and have different prices, choosing the best option for decorating a well is not at all difficult.

Photo of the house

Decorating a well with your own hands, namely building a house, is also not particularly difficult.

There are two options for making the structure:

  • Based on a reinforced concrete ring.
  • Constructing the walls of the structure yourself.

Note. In order to make a house from an installed concrete ring, it is enough to complete its external design and use a decorative roof or cover.

Build a house for a well with makeshift walls not so difficult.

Used for this:

  • Brick (construction or facing).

Advice. The choice of type of brick depends on the weight of the roof or cover structure and which ones additional elements will still be located. Building bricks can support a lot of weight.

  • Foam blocks.
  • Aerated concrete.
  • Wooden boards.
  • Rounded or profiled timber.

Note. For the external arrangement of a water supply shaft, some use metal barrels without a bottom, which are installed on reinforced concrete rings and secured to them using brackets and fasteners.

It’s worth considering that additional finishing, like concrete rings, requires:

  • Construction brick.
  • Foam concrete.
  • Aerated concrete.

In this case, roofs or covers for houses can be made from any modern material, which is used as roofing. Bituminous shingles are used quite often.

Materials for external decoration of house walls

A reinforced concrete well can be designed using:

  • Stone (decorative or natural).
  • Plastic or siding.
  • Corrugated sheeting.
  • Porcelain tiles or simple ceramic mosaics and so on.
  • Finishing structures with stone has been used for a long time. Decorative and artificial stones are mounted in the same way.
  • Siding or plastic are also similar in their attachment to the surface and have similar technical characteristics.
  • Corrugated sheets and any other sheets of metal are mounted only on a special frame.
  • Ceramic tiles and porcelain tiles, which is one of its types, are also well suited for exterior decoration.

Advice.
To design the structure of a house or a simple reinforced concrete ring from the outside, you should give preference to practical and only moisture-resistant materials. This is due to the fact that outside there are different weather and climatic conditions and a large number of types of finishing under various influences and high humidity air change their structure and begin to deform.

Also, when choosing a material, it is worth taking into account the design of the roof so that its design matches the style of the well.

Stone finishing of the walls of the house

Stone cladding (see) of this type of structure looks quite interesting on a suburban area.

So:

  • Both natural and artificial stone are used for such work.
  • They are similar in their properties, but differ in mass.
  • Also, the price for each type of such material is different.
  • Natural stone is considered the heaviest and in some cases its installation will require surface reinforcement.

Properties of stone finishing:

  • Practicality and durability.
  • Durability and reliability.
  • Moisture resistance and inability to perceive external influences of climatic and weather phenomena.
  • Does not burn or char from high temperatures.

The only drawback is that this type of finish is quite cold and the source may severe frost freeze.

Advice. In this case, it is worth insulating the structure from the outside and building an airtight lid.

If decorative rock mounted on the surface, then natural can be laid out, forming the size and shape of the structure.

To install the stone you will need:

  • An adhesive mortar that is intended for exterior finishing or a concrete mortar with special additives.
  • A level or rule that will allow for smooth installation of each finishing element.
  • Cutting cutter artificial stone and a chisel with a hammer to give the right size natural agglomerate.

Note. Natural stone has a denser structure and it is impossible to cut it with a tile cutter.

  • Spatula for applying adhesive solutions to the surface.
  • Primer for priming the surface before installation.
  • Plumb lines for a smooth finishing surface.
  • Tape measure to accurately measure the required size.

Advice. If the shape of the structure is square, then finishing is done from each corner of the structure. If it is flat, then problems may arise with fixing the material to the surface. In this case, it is best to give preference to small stones that lie freely.

Plastic or siding. Its installation methods on the outer walls of the well

These materials are also considered a common finish for the outside of a well. Making a mine well with your own hands is done with their help quite quickly and simply.

Let's take a closer look:

  • Siding or plastic is produced in sheets or in the form of strips.
  • On their surface they may have various imitations of other finishing materials.
  • The surface itself can be smooth, structured, rough, matte, glossy, and so on.
  • The materials have gained great popularity due to their efficiency and practicality.
  • They do not allow air and moisture to pass through.
  • They do not burn and do not absorb dirt.
  • They can be cleaned with a simple rag.

Worth considering:

  • Installation of siding or plastic is carried out only on the frame.
  • It can be made of wood or metal.
  • You can also mount sheets of material on the surface using an adhesive solution. But, it all depends on the quality of the surface.

To work with the tool you will need:

  • Hammer and drill.
  • Building level.
  • A jigsaw for cutting wooden frame strips. You can use a saw.
  • Self-tapping screws and dowels.
  • Construction stapler.

Materials you will need:

  • Strips or panels of material.
  • Starting guides for mounting panels or lining.
  • Sealant for making material joints airtight.
  • External corners are made of plastic or siding, if the structure is rectangular.

Watching the video in this article will make it possible to install such materials on a well without much difficulty.

Porcelain stoneware or ceramic tiles for finishing a well

Ceramics have been used in exterior decoration for many years. Its main subtype is porcelain stoneware. They have similar properties, only the strength of the latter is several times higher.

Installing the material yourself, for this you will need:

  • Do flat surface outer walls of the well.
  • Prepare them and clean them.
  • Prime the surface.

From the tools:

  • Building level or plumb line.
  • Roulette.
  • Putty knife.
  • Ceramic glue or simple concrete mortar.

The final stage will be the use of decorative putty, which allows you to disguise the masonry seams. At the moment there is a large assortment of such products.

Advice. If the well house is based on reinforced concrete ring, which has a round shape, it is better to use ceramic mosaic.

The surface of the material can be:

  • Smooth or structured.
  • Glazed or matte.
  • Rough or antique and so on.

Choosing the best design option with tiles will not be difficult. Many people, when asked how to beautifully decorate a well without spending a lot of time and money, answer that they cannot find better ceramic or porcelain tiles. These materials create a unique design for any design.

Decorative wells

If you have a well on your property or your house is connected to centralized water supply, this does not mean that from the well as an element landscape design, you need to refuse. Quite the opposite: you will have even more possibilities for its design, since you are not limited by its location, size, shape, safety, etc.

It can be miniature or made in life size. Round and square. In general, anyone. After all, it is not needed for water extraction, but only for decoration.

All the styles and design methods described above are applicable to these small architectural forms, plus you can decorate it with flowers, climbing plants, stones, garden figurines. Or a stork's nest. Without wasting further words, we invite you to look at examples.



Flower beds around the well

The structure looks very beautiful surrounded by densely planted bright and colorful flowers. This is a difficult task that requires a lot of work, but the effect is obvious.

So:

  • The roof of the well, its base, as well as the entire surrounding space can become a flower garden. Although flowers in pots can be hung, placed around or beautifully placed on its walls.
    It is better to plant flowers of those varieties that bloom all the time, or that alternate flowering - when some flowers have already faded, others bloom to replace them.
  • For the integrity of the image of the entire composition, add sand, gravel, pebbles or natural stones. The result is an unusual platform with several levels or an area that looks like an alpine slide.

Every owner summer cottage tries to arrange the landscape in such a way that it pleases the eye. When building a well, you must remember the rules for designing garden structures. It must fit into big picture plot. Decorating a well requires a creative approach. For the external design of the well, brick, wood, and stone can be used. You can entrust this work to professionals, or you can do everything yourself. Finishing of wells in a country house is usually carried out according to the design of the site. The subtleties of the process should be considered in more detail.

Material requirements

When decorating the outer part of the well, any material can be used. The main requirement is to give the structure a beautiful appearance. The facing material must also perform another function of protecting the well from negative influences.

There are several features of using different materials:

  • Brick, as well as traditional wood or stone, are often used to finish wells. Often when decorative design Flowers choose such designs.
  • If wood is used for finishing, it is better to choose tougher varieties. The cladding must withstand exposure to bad weather and temperature changes for a long time.
  • The selected material must be wear-resistant.
  • The decorative component is no less important when lining a well. Finishing material usually painted or plastered.
  • The main requirement includes one condition - the base must have high moisture resistance.

For selection optimal material You should understand the features of each product. Help you choose a specific material beautiful photos decorated wells. Many unusual and attractive photos of wells in the country and their finishing are presented in the article.

Types of finishing

Finishing a well with your own hands can be done using a variety of materials. They differ in properties and installation features. Each of them deserves a more detailed consideration. WITH different materials It's worth taking a closer look.

Brick

Quite often, a time-tested material is chosen for the decorative finishing of wells - brick. Any of its varieties can be used for this purpose. The red material looks great. Such cladding can give a well house a special originality, an unusual and attractive appearance. With this lining, the well becomes a striking element of the site’s design.

Sand-lime or ceramic bricks are perfect for decorating a house. The latter has a number of advantages:

  • distinctive strength;
  • density of the material structure;
  • variety of color solutions;
  • durability of operation in various conditions;
  • aesthetic appearance;
  • resistance to shock and mechanical pressure.

However, this material has a serious drawback - it absorbs moisture. To line the well from ceramic bricks lasted longer, the surface should be treated with a special compound. Typically, a hydrophobic varnish is used for such purposes. If treatment is not performed, the brick will collapse over time. The process of brick cladding is quite simple, but for a better understanding it is worth familiarizing yourself with some instructions:

  • There are several features of wells that are made of brickwork. You should not take products with voids. A solid brick is better suited for making the head. It can be laid on edge or flat.
  • Masonry from facing bricks is built round. This allows you to significantly save on material.
  • The masonry walls are made 25 cm thick.
  • To make the surface more durable and resistant to various influences, it should be plastered.
  • The cladding should be iron-plated, which will increase the service life of the cladding. For this task, cement powder is rubbed into the plaster, which has not yet dried.

When using bricks, it is important to remember these rules.

Tree

The tree represents traditional material, used for cladding many structures. Mine finishing is one of its most common uses. With the help of such material an interesting decorative finishing. Wood has long been chosen as a material for the head. Application to wooden elements carving made it possible to give such designs a special attractiveness.

The finish, which is made of wood, has several features:

  • Wood cladding can be very easy to do yourself. This is due to the ease of working with the material.
  • If you build a wooden structure with your own hands, you should remember that such material is susceptible to moisture. For this reason, wooden elements should be thoroughly dried before finishing. After that facing material treated with a special compound. It usually contains antibacterial components.
  • Some wells made of wood are lined with clapboard or siding. However, such work will take a lot of time and will be quite labor-intensive.

Many builders advise building above well houses a full roof that will protect them. In addition, such an element can give the structure a unique look.

Stone

When choosing a natural product, you get a beautiful and stylish structure. One of the main positive qualities Such products are characterized by their high wear resistance.

There are several subtleties of finishing wells using stone:

  • In the process of work, not only small pebbles can be used, but also medium-sized cobblestones.
  • If you carefully select stones according to color and shape, you can get quite beautiful view well. Bonding is best done using special glue.
  • If the stones that are chosen for finishing the well shaft have different color shades, an original design is made from them.
  • A path of stones is often laid out to the well. This will make the landscape of the summer cottage more noble.
  • A roof should be placed over the shaft. It is installed on supports installed in the sides.

To determine the intricacies of arranging a well using stone, you should look at photos of finished structures.

Flowers

In addition to finishing various materials, the well can be decorated with flowers. If the shaft is buried in bright plants, the well looks especially attractive. This decoration is easy to create with your own hands.

There are several subtleties that should be taken into account when planting flowers around a well:

  • The area close to the well, the foot of the shaft and the roof are decorated with flowers.
  • Colorful flowers can be placed in flowerpots. To create an attractive appearance of the well, various pots with lush flowers should be placed at its base.
  • It is better to make several ledges on the sides of the house to install flower pots on them.
  • You should use those varieties of flowers that bloom in turn.
  • You can plant weaving plants. Over time, they will entwine the well house and create an attractive design.

When lining flower wells, wood, cement and stone are used. Quite often they use soil and pebbles.

Surface painting

After finishing is completed, the well is plastered and painted. This stage becomes the final stage when creating beautiful design well. Plaster is very often used for facing brickwork. The space between the middle and lower frames of the shaft is plastered.

Features of plaster:

  • A mixture of cement is prepared for plastering. It should have a consistency close to sour cream.
  • The solution is applied only once. It should be applied from top to bottom. The plaster should be leveled with a trowel and smoothed with a trowel. To get the most even and smooth surface possible, wooden beacons should be installed on the sides. They are usually created from slats 5-6 cm thick.
  • As soon as the first strip is plastered, you should rearrange the beacons, and then fill the second strip with the solution again.
  • When constructing a shaft from wood, plastering is not performed. If necessary, install on the surface metal mesh. It will help retain the solution.
  • After this, the structure is lowered. In this case, you should definitely monitor the process.
  • At the end of the work, the bottom should be cleaned of dirt. Then a sand and gravel mixture is poured.

In addition to plaster, paint is often used. The front part of the well is treated with it. Painting is carried out for wooden houses. In addition, wood is often coated with varnish to reliable protection from external influences. Additionally, different colors are used to create a specific pattern. Shafts that have several parts painted in different colors look very attractive.

Which method is more suitable for creating a well lining? Everyone answers this question based on their preferences and capabilities. Some people like antique-style wells. In this case, wooden elements should be chosen for cladding. To create a more durable structure, you will need brick or stone.

If the decision on finishing the well has not yet been made, you should decide on design preferences. There are several attractive ideas that are worth taking a closer look at. Each of them has certain features that must be taken into account.

Chalet style well

While creating country house in a chalet style, it is better to choose this style when decorating a well. Such buildings are usually erected in Switzerland. The finishing is usually made of stone. It is better to pave the path to the well. Before starting work, you should look at several photos of such structures.

Country style

The appearance of a classic Russian well is familiar to everyone. It is made from log wood. The main parts include the brace. It is worth familiarizing yourself with several characteristics of wells made in a rustic style:

  • The log house has a log structure. It should have four corners and corner linkage.
  • To give the design original look, sometimes it is cut into five or more corners. To build such a head, you will need to use a rounded log. This material allows you to build the most accurate structure possible.
  • A log house is often built around a ring. Expanded clay is used to fill the free space.

To create the present rustic style the design should be supplemented with various ethnic elements:

  • threaded posts;
  • rustic water tub;
  • openwork cornice;
  • roof made of straw.

Such elements allow you to build an original well, which will decorate the site.

East style

When choosing an oriental style, they usually rely on the appearance of the house. If registration various designs matches on the site, you can use exactly this method of finishing. This structure should be covered with a canopy. The eastern well is decorated with various figures and amulets.

Why is external finishing of a well at a dacha necessary, what materials are used in its implementation, and what budget methods of finishing wells are relevant today? We will answer these and similar questions within the framework of this article.

Well lining methods

Of course, finishing the wells is not a mandatory measure. But, if the concrete rings sticking out in the middle of the site do not please your eye, you cannot do without external finishing.

So, let's list available options finishing of wells and methods of their implementation.

Brick finishing

The photo shows a concrete well lined with brick

This is a simple method that any summer resident can handle. To do this work with your own hands, a solid brick is purchased, which will subsequently be placed either lying down or on its edge.

The technology for performing the work is as follows:

  • Approximately 1 meter around the concrete rings we select soil to a depth of about 30-50 cm.
  • We tamp the soil in the hole until a dense crust forms.
  • From the boards we make formwork in the shape of a rectangle, hexagon or other geometric figure.
  • On top of the compacted soil, fill the sand cushion with a layer of up to 10 cm and compact the backfill with a tamper.
  • We lay strips of chain-link mesh on top of the sand cushion.
  • Next, pour concrete into the formwork, prepared from the following proportions: M400 cement - 3 parts, sifted river sand - 3 parts, fine-grained construction crushed stone - 4 parts.
  • The concrete poured into the formwork is carefully leveled parallel to the horizon.
  • As the concrete dries, we prepare a small amount of cement-sand mortar and use it to level out the relief on the finished concrete base.

Important: To prevent the concrete in the formwork from cracking when drying, we periodically spray it with water or install a temporary canopy to create shade.

  • Next, we mark 6 equidistant points around the well, so that the lines connecting them in the center are in contact with the concrete ring of the well. We hammer in dowels at the designated points and connect them with twine. This will be the line along which the brick will be laid.
  • We place the brick with some offset relative to the previous row in order to obtain the strongest bond.

Important: The brickwork around the concrete ring will be finished, so everything needs to be done as carefully as possible. Again, the joints between the bricks must be formed before masonry mortar will begin to dry out.

Wood finishing

Today, finishing the concrete ring of a well with lumber is considered the most popular due to its simplicity and High Quality finished result. For external cladding of a concrete ring, you can use various lumber, including rounded logs, profiled beams, edged boards and even slabs, the price of which is more than affordable.

Regardless of what material you decide to use for cladding, the finished result will, first of all, depend on your imagination. Let's consider the most affordable way finishing using profiled timber.

In the photo - facing with profiled timber

Instructions for carrying out finishing works next:

  • We select soil with a layer of vegetation 1-1.5 meters around the perimeter of the concrete ring.
  • We make plank formwork for pouring concrete.
  • We lay strips of chain-link mesh into the formwork or make a bundle of reinforcing rod.
  • We prepare a solution from cement (3 parts), sand (5 parts) and fine-grained crushed stone (4 parts).
  • Fill the formwork and level it. The height of the concrete base should be 15-20 cm above the ground surface.
  • We prepare the timber for laying the bottom trim in the shape of a square. Two beams will go whole, and another beam will be cut in half.
  • The side of the beams that will be in contact with concrete surface, carefully cover with a layer of bitumen mastic.
  • First, parallel to each other, we lay out the halves of the timber.
  • Whole beams are placed on top of the halves, from the corners of which a connecting bowl of half a tree is selected.

  • We attach the corner joints to concrete base wooden dowels. To do this, a through hole is drilled in the timber, which goes into the concrete.
  • Next, we plan dowels from the bars, which should be twice as thick as the beam. We drive the dowels into pre-prepared holes using a sledgehammer. We cut off the excess wood flush with the surface of the timber.

  • In the second row, we place the entire beams with a corner joint in the paw or in the head.
  • We fasten the timber in the first and second rows using wooden dowels with the expectation that the dowels of the second row are slightly offset relative to the dowels in the first row.
  • After the beam is brought out to the surface of the concrete ring, we make a plank frame on which a hatch can later be attached to prevent debris from getting inside the water intake shaft.

Related articles:

Wooden house

A structure assembled using edged boards will not only decorate the well, but also protect the water from possible contamination. Let's look at the instructions for building a completely enclosed house, which are still widely used outside the city to this day.

Important: This finish is the best option for those wells where water is drawn through a submersible pump.

At the initial stage, we will prepare building materials.

We will need:

  • edged board 100x25;
  • timber 100x80;
  • door hinges;
  • roofing felt and bitumen mastic;
  • flat slate;
  • screws and nails.

Also, for work you will need the following tool:

  • wood hacksaw;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • plane;
  • water level;
  • screwdriver with drill function;
  • bayonet shovel;
  • tape measure and pencil.

The construction instructions are as follows:

  • We level the soil around the concrete ring and fill it with pebbles on top, in a layer of no more than 5 cm.
  • Water the pebbles with water and tamp them thoroughly.

  • At the next stage, we assemble the frame shown in Fig. 1. We tie the frame as follows. We place the frame posts on a flat surface and nail the boards of the lower and upper trim.

For greater strength of the entire structure, we fix the boards on each side with 4 screws. Nails should not be used for such purposes, as the frame may become shaky over time.

  • Next, we also connect the other two frame posts.
  • After this, we place the assembled parts of the frame around the concrete ring and assemble them together.

  • At the next stage, we assemble the rafter system, as shown in Figure No. 2. To ensure maximum strength of the structure, connect rafters and other structural elements should be done using special hardware and screws.
  • Immediately after the rafter system is installed, we assemble and install the plank frame under the door.
  • We make the door in the form of a panel made from edged boards and install it on door or piano hinges.

  • Making the sheathing rafter system and strengthen the rafter structure, as shown in Figures No. 3 and 3a.

  • On final stage We cover the entire structure with boards as in Fig. 4.

Tip: In order for the well house to serve for a long time without changing the original performance characteristics, all lumber must be treated with antiseptic agents before construction begins.

Conclusion

Now you know how and with what to finish the well so that it looks better and is more convenient in everyday use. Of course, there are other ways of lining concrete rings, but we have listed the most popular and in demand.

You can find more interesting and educational information by watching the video in this article.

Square wells are an excellent option for any garden plot. They blend harmoniously into the surrounding landscape due to the presence of wooden structural components. Decorative wells made in the shape of a house do not take up much space and attract with a unique appearance.

Wells made in a non-standard solution.

Decorative wells made in non-standard solutions, always look organic in the courtyard of every home. Such designs can hide the imperfections of the landscape and emphasize the advantages of the layout. It is best to place the above options close to vegetation.

Hexagonal

Hexagonal wells made of wood with gable roof They are an elegant design that fits perfectly into the style of the estate. Such decorative objects can be additionally coated with paints and varnishes, which will give the well even more sophistication.

In the form of a mill

If you want to create an unusual atmosphere on your site, you should pay attention to a well in the form of a mill. This will give your estate originality and uniqueness. This design is best placed in the garden.

Small wells

If you do not have big amount free space, you should not deny yourself such luxury as a well. Small decorative wells do not take up much space in the yard. At the same time, such wells can significantly transform the appearance of any patio and garden.

Wells with flower beds

Decorative wells made in the shape of a flower bed can add elegance and uniqueness to any estate. To make the bottom row of such wells, you can use timber or wooden boards. On top of the above building materials a slab complemented with flowers is installed. These types of wells look wonderful in the garden. They highlight the style of the decor and give it uniqueness.

Country style

Wells created in a rural style will help add originality to any country house. They are the personification Slavic traditions, which look great against a background of trees and flowers. For this reason, it is better to place such products in the garden.

Ancient wells

the wood of this well is designed to look antique; the paintwork plays an important role in this design

An ancient decorative well represents good decision to transform the courtyard in a private house. They can be installed in cottages and expensive houses. They will not spoil the surrounding space with their appearance. On the contrary, such wells give a peculiar charm and sophistication. Your guests will definitely appreciate your resourcefulness and individuality.

Japanese style

If you want to achieve original decor in your garden plot, you can install a well made in Japanese style. This design can be supplemented traditional plants, characteristic of Japan. In particular, the deck will look great against the backdrop of Japanese cherry Sakura. Such structures can be painted white or red. Also attract attention classic options, complemented by paint and varnish products.

Decorative well with a crane

A decorative well with a crane is a wonderful option for transforming a private home for a number of reasons. First of all, such decorative objects are traditional in nature. After all, our ancestors used wooden sculptures of cranes to decorate wells to preserve the well-being of the family. In addition, such designs are distinguished by their originality.

Assembly and installation of a decorative well with your own hands from start to finish

You should not place a wooden well in a place that is hidden from view. In order for its outlines to look harmonious in the surrounding environment, you need to take care of the landscaping of the area, this can be bushes, flower beds, etc. Also, such a well will not go badly with some kind of stone landscaping... This decorative element can transform the landscape of any estate. With its help, you can paint any garden with your own hands and add originality to your yard.

Video instruction

If you decide to build it with your own hands, you should know that a large container is needed as a base for such a well. A large tank or barrel will do just fine. The above structural elements are installed deep into the ground. First, a layer of sand is poured onto the bottom of the dug hole. After installing the container, the gaps should be filled with earth or crushed stone.

Walls

  1. Using a carpenter's square, mark the position of the cutouts on the boards for the walls.
  2. On a fine-tooth saw, use double-sided adhesive tape to mark the depth of the cuts, and only then make two identical cuts in the marked places.
  3. Use a chisel to remove the gaps between the cuts.
  4. The surface of the grooves is cleaned with a file, and a cutter is used to round the boards.
  5. After this, the wall is assembled by inserting the boards with grooves into one another.
  6. Every second board must be sawn lengthwise into two halves and at the top crown.
  7. Using glue and screws, wooden trims are attached to the top boards.
  8. Parapet boards require cutting.
  9. The boards are connected with glue, and to the overhead walls with screws screwed in from below. In the parapet boards, from below, you need to select four grooves where the frame posts will be attached.

Frame

  1. Take pine boards measuring 20 by 96 mm. Draw the outlines of the rack parts on them. It is best to cut using a jigsaw.
  2. There may be unevenness on the bends. They are removed using a grinding roller, which is secured to a drill stand.
  3. Ledges are made on the racks; the roof will be attached to them. The corners are marked with a carpenter's square.
  4. Holes for dowels are drilled at the ends of the supports for the collar.
  5. Holes for the axles are drilled in the gate supports. The racks and supports connected with glue are temporarily held together with clamps, and spacers must be placed between the supports.
  6. The racks are fastened with cross braces only not on four, but on two on each side.
  7. WITH inside The well posts are connected with bolts at the corners of the walls.
  8. If the material big size, then the jigsaw may move to the side. In this case, it is best to make vertical cuts.

Ideas for decoration and improvement in photo illustrations

Every day among lovers countryside holiday there are more and more people who want to transform personal plot by using decorative well. They really are bright decoration any yard. But for this they must fit harmoniously into the style of the landscape. For this reason, you should take a responsible approach to the design of this decorative object.

A decorative well can not only add style and originality to your site, but also hide planning flaws. In particular, correct design This design allows you to hide pipes and other communications. In addition, using wells you can protect water containers from contamination.

The main task of any decorative element is to achieve an aesthetically pleasing appearance for your garden. At the same time, every home craftsman can decorate it as he pleases. The better the imagination, the greater the chances of making your personal plot original. If you don't have any specific ideas, you can use the following guidelines.

The design of any well depends, first of all, on its location. If you decide to install it in the garden, it can be additionally equipped garden paths, alpine slides, flowerpots, a small wooden fence. Such a well will transform any garden. Also, the registration process depends on the type of well. After all, if it is made in an ancient form, modern jewelry and the accessories will not look so harmonious against its background.

decorating a well with burlap - old unnecessary pieces of material from furniture or other woven products

But for wells made in the form gable roof, unique accessories will do just fine. Their appearance can be transformed by adding classic style a sculpture of a crane, a windmill, or just interesting flowerpots with flowers. Wells in the shape of a house (teremka) also look interesting. It can be additionally equipped with interesting carved details.

If we are talking about a well made in oriental style, then it is better to match the style. Nearby you can plant Sakura or other plants characteristic of the East. Naturally, if they get along in the existing soil.

Finally, I would like to note that decorative wooden wells can fit into the style of any composition. In the design they can be supplemented with various flowers, plants, stone outbuildings and various accessories. In the process, the main thing is to achieve harmony and originality. At the same time, you should not abuse many decorative elements.