Any construction project requires large investments, and when it comes to roofing, there is not much money left in your wallet. We have to look for some kind of budget, but enough reliable option. In such cases, many people tend to look for the cheapest roof covering. What is it like? Does it have any disadvantages? Let's look at this in more detail.
There are many roof coverings; you can choose one to suit every taste and color. There really is plenty to choose from:
Each material has certain strength characteristics, reliability and durability. Some have higher waterproofing properties, others benefit in terms of fire safety. Still, we are looking for something cheaper to cover the roof, which means we omit all the requirements regarding design and visual appeal.
Next, we’ll look at how you can cover your roof inexpensively and at the same time quite reliably. Of course, you want the material to also be durable, but you should also understand that when looking for a low-cost option, you cannot do without losses.
It has been familiar to us since childhood, because then the variety of roofing materials was not so great and there were no excessive refinements. How to cover the roof of a house cheaply? The answer is simple - buy wave slate and install it yourself. Most often, the lion's share of the budget is taken up by the price of the work, because no company will do this for pennies.
Tempting price for gray wave slate, of course, is attractive, but many may rightfully complain about the low reliability of the coating. Indeed, slate sheets sometimes do not pass the hail test, so it is worth choosing this material more carefully roofing material. Pay attention that it is painted with enamel or oil paint. Such upper layer significantly increases the frost resistance of slate and reduces its ability to absorb moisture.
This roofing material has plenty of disadvantages. However, if you are thinking about how to cover the roof of a barn cheaply, ondulin is what you need. For temporary buildings this is the most best option, but making a cottage roof out of ondulin is no longer prestigious.
Other disadvantages of this material include:
Tile cannot be called the most budget-friendly roofing material. It happens different types, which differ significantly in price. If you need cheap roof, choose soft tiles, but a beautiful, sophisticated coating will noticeably empty your pocket. Indeed, the cost of such a roof can vary from quite economical to indecently high.
I would also like to note the following advantages of tiles:
It is better to cover sheds, wood sheds and temporary buildings with roofing felt. The main task of the material is waterproofing. This coating is cheap, so it fully meets the low cost requirement. And if the price of roofing felt is higher than that of competing materials, then in terms of reliability it is pointless to compete. That is why it is laid in several layers (three, or preferably four).
One of the main disadvantages of roofing felt is its low fire safety. The material is flammable, which is a definite disadvantage. To get rid of some of the shortcomings of roofing felt, when laying it, use bitumen mastic. Of course, these are additional costs, but if you do not intend to re-roof in the future, then it is better to fork out the cash. How to cover a roof cheaply, if not with roofing felt? For outbuildings this is perhaps the best option.
Budget products are rarely of high quality. By saving on material with good waterproofing, you will first praise yourself for a good choice. However, already at the first rain you will learn about another significant drawback - poor sound insulation. Every drop will be heard, which will not add comfort to the home.
It is worth paying attention to whether they are selling you a defective product or a fake at a reduced price. Find out if it is possible to do the installation yourself without involving construction company is it easy to get a small amount of material in case of breakdown, in what time frame this can be done. Remember: the roof is an important element of your home, so take it seriously.
House roof design
When building or renovating a summer house or cottage, many ask a reasonable question: how to cover the roof of the house? The choice remains only with the owner of buildings and structures. However, today the characteristics have been determined according to which it is recommended to choose roofing material.
There are many roofing options on the market, each of which gives homes charming view. It is worth noting that the choice is often influenced by fashion trends, but the material should always be of high quality.
Conventionally, all roofing materials can be divided on various grounds:
From all this variety, you need to choose for yourself which roof is best. Therefore, first you need to decide what qualities it should have.
All roofing materials comply with certain standards, which are prescribed in special documents ( technical conditions and state standards). Any materials that do not meet the required standards are not allowed on the market and cannot be used in construction.
So, what should be the covering for the roof of a house?
Before using and buying a roofing covering, you need to know its properties, as well as the conditions for working with it and its installation. This is the only way to achieve long-term and efficient operation of the roof.
The strength and density of a particular coating are the technological properties of the material. They are very important and you should definitely pay attention to them when choosing what is best to cover the roof of your house. These properties include frost resistance. For northern regions it should be higher, because such a roof will be subject to freezing constantly (every winter).
If your roof will be exposed to strong heat, then the roof must have such a property as fire resistance.
Each roofing material option passes laboratory research, where the following properties are defined:
Knowing what properties the material for your roof should have, you can determine what is best to cover the roof of your house. However, you should first study all the properties of specific roofing materials.
Slate consists of large sheets of wavy shape. It is made exclusively from asbestos-cement mortar. This material is durable. However, its main disadvantage is excessive fragility.
The standard size of each sheet in length is 1750mm. The width of the sheet can vary between 980-1130mm. Every 150/200mm, waves rise to a height of 54mm on the slate surface.
Slate tolerates temperature changes well, which do not affect its properties in any way. That is why such coating can last up to 40 years without repair or replacement.
Slate is very easy to install. However, it must be handled very carefully, otherwise it will break. Although sheets that are damaged are quickly replaced, this is still an extra cost.
Today, slate coverings can be painted in any shade. This allows not only to improve appearance roof, but will also protect it, increasing its durability.
Slate is perfect option roofing for utility rooms, as they are like a barn or other outbuildings. After all, this is an ideal price-lifetime ratio.
What should you pay attention to if you have chosen what to cover the roof of your house with and the material turns out to be asbestos cement sheets? When purchasing, inspect the slate:
This type of coating can be made from:
These sheets are very durable and practical material. Unlike slate, it is not fragile. The only difficulty of use metal roofing lies in its installation. The sheets are connected using special bends or folds.
The advantages of this type of roofing material are:
Aluminum sheets will last longer than galvanized steel roofing. The fact is that aluminum is very resistant to corrosion. Therefore, such a roof can last more than 80 years.
Have of this material and its shortcomings:
This type of roofing is made on the basis of galvanized steel. Externally, it imitates tiles. Due to the fact that the material is treated with a special anti-corrosion compound, it can last for many years.
Many people, when deciding which roofing is better, choose metal tiles. After all, she:
Because the material is made of metal, it has exactly the same disadvantages as metal sheets.
This roofing option is better known as Ondulin. It is made by pressing cardboard and then impregnating it with a special bitumen impregnation.
Why, when builders choose what to cover the roof of a house with, do they often choose Euro slate? The answer is simple - this material will last more than 30 years. In addition to everything, it has a low cost and is quite easy to install.
The main disadvantage of Ondulin is the low strength of the material. And when it rains or hails, all the noise easily penetrates inside the house.
The polymer film, which is already applied to the roof surface (reinforced concrete, wood, etc.) is called mastic or self-leveling roofing. A special composition is applied in a very thin layer to the surface, and when it hardens, it turns into a monolithic coating.
People who are faced with choosing which roofing is better should pay attention to the advantages of self-leveling material:
Mastic roofing can be used to repair the roof of a house. Especially if only minor damage is observed.
This material is bitumen, which is applied to a fabric or cardboard base. The most popular roofing types of this type are roofing felt and roofing felt. IN Lately People who are thinking about the question of what is better to cover the roof of a house choose glassine or glass insulation.
All these types of roofing are frost-resistant, retain heat well, and are durable. And the method of their installation is very simple: on flat surface roof is being laid roll roofing in several layers connected with liquid bitumen.
Often, to improve the mechanical properties of such a coating, it is covered with fine gravel or sand on top.
It is made from bitumen shingles. The base of the roof (polymer fabric or fiberglass) is covered with a self-adhesive layer. This allows you to simply glue it to the roof when installing it. Right place. This styling is accessible to anyone, even a non-professional.
Soft roofs have a very wide range of shades. Among other things, they have high hydro, heat and noise insulation. And on top of that, soft roofing is very inexpensive.
This material takes quite a long time to install. After all, you have to assemble the roof from small elements. The most popular option is tiles (ceramic or slate). This is one of best options both aesthetically and durability. That is why some people don’t even think about what is the best way to cover the roof, but immediately choose inlaid roofing.
True, tiles have two significant disadvantages:
The choice of how to cover the roof of a house always remains with its owner. You need to evaluate your payment capabilities and decide which roofing qualities are more important to you: durability, ease of installation, aesthetic qualities or something else.
Home is our fortress. The comfort and microclimate in all rooms depends on how well its roof is covered. In view of this, it is very important to take a serious and responsible approach to the choice of building material. It is an important basis that determines the life of the roof and its quality characteristics.
The range of coatings for roofing work is wide. What is the best way to cover the roof of a house? What technical features of the material should I pay attention to? How to do everything correctly necessary work? More details about this in the article.
Cover the roof frame house You can use tiles, ondulin, profile iron or regular slate. The listed roofing materials are practical to use, durable, easy and quick to install, and have a long service life.
Tile is a coating with a special structure that ensures perfect roof tightness. It does not require painting, is resistant to mechanical, chemical and atmospheric influences, and is characterized by excellent corrosion resistance, reliability and manufacturability.
The main advantages of tiles:
Disadvantages of tiles:
There are several types of material in question. Bitumen, polymer-sand, metal, cement-sand and ceramic tiles are perfect for covering the roof of a frame house.
When choosing a residual coating option, it is recommended to take the roof slope into account.
Watch a video about installing metal tiles:
Ondulin is another popular roofing material often used by builders. It consists of corrugated textile sheets coated with several layers of bitumen mixture.
Advantages of ondulin:
Disadvantages of coverage:
It is cheaper to cover a roof with ondulin than with tiles, but it should be noted that the material is not resistant to mechanical stress. Even a minor mistake made during installation work, can lead to roof leaks.
Profile iron is a roofing material obtained by deforming sheet metal in a cold state using special profiling equipment.
Its advantages:
Disadvantages of profile iron:
Profile iron will not be able to adequately impart respectability to the structure, make it warm, cozy and as comfortable as possible for living, despite the fact that its service life reaches 15 - 20 years, and installation is carried out without any special technical refinements.
Slate is another option for roofing material that can be used to cover the roof. frame structure. It is made from asbestos cement and is characterized by practicality, durability and ease of installation.
The main advantages of slate include its following features:
Disadvantages of roofing material:
A roof covered with slate is easy to repair: if necessary, one or more sheets of building material can be replaced without resorting to complex dismantling work.
But slate is not endowed with special aesthetic properties, so if the decorative component is important to you, it is better not to consider coating as a possible alternative option.
To properly cover the roof of a house with tiles, you must adhere to a technology that includes the following steps:
Third stage: installation of tiles. Construction material laid from the highest point of the roof downwards. Each slope must be coated separately.
The top row of sheets is laid first. They are fixed using galvanized screws. Mandatory requirement: The tiles are laid overlapping. The next row of sheets is mounted in a similar way.
Undoubtedly, you can lay the tiles yourself, but it is advisable to entrust the work to professionals, since any mistake made during installation can cause the roof to leak.
All work on roofing with profile iron is carried out in several stages:
First stage: device roofing pie– installation of vapor and waterproofing. Steam and waterproofing materials are laid in one direction, the effectiveness of their use largely depends on this.
The joints of the panels are connected with a special adhesive tape and securely fixed to the base of the roof of the house. The ventilated gap between the waterproofing and the profile iron should be 20 mm.
Roofing It is not recommended to use profile iron in rainy and windy weather for safety reasons.
One of the most popular roofing materials is tiles. Its price largely depends on the quality characteristics and on average varies from 300 to 500 rubles. per sq. m.
Among the numerous coating brands, the leading positions in the market are occupied by Roben, Finnera, Monterrey, Decorrey, Dune, Prestige, IKO, Ruflex. The products of these brands are of excellent quality and meet European standards. Tile laying services will cost from 250 to 700 rubles. per sq. m.
The cost of ondulin ranges from 300 to 650 rubles. per sheet. Among the popular brands of material, ONDULINE brand should be specially noted. The entire range of products of this brand has excellent quality characteristics and meets current standards in all respects.
Professionals are ready to install ondulin in the following price range: from 150 to 500 rubles. per sq. m.
A sheet of roofing profile iron is sold at a price of 330 – 370 rubles. The final price of the material depends largely on technical features, brand and parameters.
Popular manufacturers of high-quality profile iron: Gerard, Profit, Lion Steel. average cost roofing work on laying corrugated sheets: simple roof– 460 rub. per sq. m, average roof – 550 rub. per sq.m., complex roofing – 610 rubles. per sq. m.
The cost of a sheet of asbestos slate is 210 - 290 rubles. Professional craftsmen are ready to perform roofing work in the price range from 45 to 230 rubles. per sq. m.
Summing up, we can conclude that the cheapest way to finish the roof is with slate. Laying tiles will cost several times more, but if the budget allows, it is better to choose this particular roofing covering as the best option; it copes well with its main functions and allows you to create optimal conditions in the room. comfortable conditions for accommodation.
Watch a video selection on choosing roofing materials:
Was this article helpful?
The roof is one of essential elements building structure, protecting people from rain, snow and other adverse atmospheric influences entering their homes. In addition, being part of architectural ensemble, it gives the completed building a completed appearance.
The long service life and performance characteristics of the roof largely depend on the quality of the material that is used to cover it. On modern construction market there is a huge variety of them. In order to understand which roofing material is best to use, you need to understand the whole performance characteristics. Of course, doing it yourself helps to cover a house cheaper.
For complex roof coating should be selected especially carefullyConstruction or renovation work always entail significant financial costs. When choosing a material, its cost is of no small importance. Prices for the most common coatings and the approximate cost of their installation are given in the following table.
Roof type | Material price, rub/m2 | Installation cost, rub/m2 | Total, rub/m2 |
Asbestos slate | 210-290 | 50-250 | 260-540 |
Metal tiles | 300-500 | 250-700 | 550-1200 |
Corrugated sheet | 330-370 | 450-650 | 780-1020 |
Ondulin | 470-850 | 300-650 | 770-1500 |
Ceramic tiles | 1200-3000 | 500-900 | 1700-3900 |
The materials used for roofing are subject to fairly stringent operational requirements. They should not pose a danger to human health, but must have high mechanical strength and a long service life, the ability to repeat the roof configuration, and be attractive in appearance.
Diversity color palette modern materials allows you to bring to life the most daring design solutions. The following photo suggests the best way to cover the roof wooden house. Probably from the point of view technical parameters, the roof of a wooden house can be anything. In this case, a matte coating, for example, from flexible tiles, will naturally combine with the natural surface of the wood.
The cheapest building materials used for roofing are slate and ondulin. Slate is sheets of wavy or flat profile formed from a mixture of asbestos and cement. Its positive qualities are ease of installation and subsequent maintenance, variety color range, excellent resistance to significant temperature fluctuations in the environment, exposure to direct sunlight and atmospheric moisture. If you want to cover your house cheaply, choose these materials.
Compared to metal sheets, slate absorbs the noise of falling raindrops well. The disadvantages include the harmful asbestos contained in slate and the large mass of the coating. Weight of one square meter roofing, depending on the weight of the corrugated slate sheet, is shown in the following table.
Slate sheet size | Sheet weight, kg | Roof weight, kg/m2 |
Type 7 40/150, 1750Х1130Х5.2 mm | 18,5 | 9,5 |
Type 8 40/150, 1750Х1130Х5.2 mm | 20,6 | 10,4 |
Type 7 40/150, 1750Х1130Х5.8 mm | 23 | 11,8 |
Type 8 40/150, 1750Х1130Х5.8 mm | 26 | 13,4 |
Type 8 54/200, 1750Х1130Х6 mm | 26 | 13,4 |
Type 8 54/200, 1750Х1130Х7.5 mm | 35 | 18 |
Ondulin, otherwise called Euroslate, is made from cellulose impregnated with bitumen resin with various additives. This composition ensures environmental safety and light weight of this material: it is several times lighter than slate. Positive qualities Ondulin is easy to transport and lay, the material is easily cut with an ordinary sharply sharpened knife.
The coating prevents the proliferation of pathogenic microflora, has high tightness, and is highly resistant to temperature fluctuations in the environment. Having low thermal conductivity, Euro slate practically does not heat up from exposure to direct sunlight, and condensed moisture does not collect on its inner surface.
If all technological subtleties are observed during installation and proper operation, the service life of ondulin reaches up to fifty years. The disadvantage of this material is that it supports the combustion process. A comparison of the performance characteristics of metal tiles, ondulin and slate is shown in the following table.
Ordinary gray slate, just like ondulin, provides reliable and long-term protection of a private home from adverse effects external environment. All of the above is true in relation to materials High Quality, therefore, when purchasing them, you need to require an appropriate certificate.
Roofs made of metal are highly practical and have excellent performance characteristics. Currently, metal tiles have become widely popular as a roofing material; houses covered with them look very attractive.
The protective polymer coating has a wide range of colors, which allows the roof to successfully blend into the surrounding landscape. In composite metal tiles, instead of a polymer coating, crushed stone is used, this makes it possible to highly accurately imitate the appearance of natural material.
To construct a roof, a profiled metal sheet, the so-called corrugated sheet, is often used. It has a number of undoubted advantages and a long service life. Their operational features have seam roofs made of copper, aluminum or steel. It is probably better to cover a brick house with one of the listed materials.
The popularity of metal tiles as a roofing material is due to its high practicality and long service life. Made from galvanized steel, it perfectly resists the development of corrosion processes, has good tightness, high mechanical strength and resistance to aggressive influence environment.
Metal tiles have the following advantages:
Disadvantages include the likelihood of condensed moisture forming during sudden fluctuations in ambient temperature. In addition, when installation errors occur, a significant increase in waste occurs, and the sound of rain drumming on the roof is clearly audible in residential areas.
The so-called composite metal tiles appeared on the domestic construction market relatively recently. Basalt or quartz chips applied to galvanized steel using a special technology provide additional operational benefits to the product, improving the characteristics of thermal and sound insulation. The service life increases to one hundred years, which is several times greater than other roofing materials. The disadvantage of composite metal tiles is its high price and complexity of installation.
Corrugated sheeting, which is a profiled metal sheet, is most often used for arranging the roofing of industrial and commercial buildings, however, the variety of colors of this material that has appeared recently makes it possible to successfully use it for residential buildings. It is advantageous to cover roofs with a slope angle of at least ten degrees with corrugated sheets. In terms of its performance characteristics, the material is similar to metal tiles, but at a much lower price.
The advantages of profiled metal sheets include their high strength and flexibility, resistance to aggressive chemical environments, complete Fire safety and environmental cleanliness. Installation is not particularly difficult, and work can be performed at any ambient temperature. The disadvantages are the high noise level of the coating when rain drops fall on it and the possibility of the development of corrosion processes.
A feature of the arrangement of a seam roof made of thin steel, copper or aluminum sheets is that they are connected by folding folds. The process requires the use of special tools and appropriate professional skills, so it is unlikely that you will be able to do such work yourself. At the same time, the service life of copper or aluminum coating is about eighty years, it can be installed on roofs with any angle of inclination, and the cost is very high.
Note that when using an ordinary galvanized sheet, the cost of the material itself is quite low, and the roof is durable. So, if you master the installation of such a roof with your own hands, you can get a reliable and inexpensive coating.
Soft roofing, due to its flexibility, makes it possible to use it on surfaces with a complex geometric profile. It is a kind of cake made of several layers of coating, each of which has its own functional purpose. To make such a covering, tiles are most widely used. bitumen based and various rolled materials. With their help you can achieve a very high level of waterproofing.
Bitumen-based tiles are made from fiberglass impregnated with bitumen resin with various additives. The outer part is sprinkled with multi-colored crumbs of mineral origin, the inner part is covered with an adhesive composition.
This material can be used to cover roofs of the most complex configurations; it has excellent sound and heat insulating qualities and prevents the development of pathogenic microflora. The disadvantages of bitumen-based shingles are their low mechanical strength and susceptibility to fire.
Roll materials are characterized by their low price and ease of installation. They are produced on the basis of construction cardboard or fiberglass impregnated with bitumen resin with various additives. A protective layer is applied to the front part.
Installation roll materials carried out by fusing or gluing, the resulting coating has excellent waterproofing qualities. Moreover, the service life of such a roof rarely exceeds 10 years.
In elite cottage villages For presentable private houses, expensive and prestigious types of coatings are used. These include made from natural ceramics tiles and other types of materials of high quality and cost. A roof made of slate looks very original and beautiful.
Ceramic tiles are reliable, durable and strong. It perfectly resists aggressive environmental influences, ultraviolet radiation doesn't do her any harm. The disadvantage is the large weight, which puts a serious load on the base, and the high cost. An alternative may be less expensive cement-based tiles.
Rare and elite coatings include slate roofing. This one is beautiful natural material is formed in natural conditions heat and compression and has a simply fantastic service life, exceeding one and a half centuries. Moreover, the cost of one square meter of coverage ranges from sixty-five to one hundred dollars.
The main functions of the roof are to protect the room from precipitation and retain heat inside the house. The roof will favorably emphasize the dignity and architecture of the building. To create comfort and warmth in your home you need a reliable, durable and beautiful one. With so many options, how can you choose the one that best suits your roof? Let's review popular ones Russian market types of roofing materials.
The first issue about roof covering that needs to be addressed is the strength, durability and reliability of the material. Dedicated Special attention heaviness of the material. Some types of roofing have considerable weight ( natural tiles), which puts additional load on the rafters and sheathing. Are taken into account climatic conditions terrain - reliable roof will protect from gusts of wind and unfavorable precipitation. If you cover the roof yourself, then choose an easy-to-install material (soft roofing, slate). It is recommended to choose a coating in the style personal plot using the color and shape of the material.
The selection of roofing material is influenced by the architectural specifics of the building and the complexity of the roof. If you have wooden house, cottage, then you can replace the covering with metal tiles or soft roof, which is suitable for complex roofs.
Reliability and safety of operation are guaranteed by high quality materials with relevant certificates.
When deciding on the type of roofing, proceed from the price-quality ratio, architectural features roof and your own preferences.