Do you want a beautiful green lawn at your summer cottage? But you don’t know which side to approach? Then read more carefully, and we will tell you all the subtleties and tricks of planting lawn grass, we will tell you about caring for it and much more interesting things. Grass is sown either in mid-spring, or for next year - in mid-autumn. With the second option, the main thing is to give the crops time to take root before the cold weather. In this article we will try to present a simple and understandable step-by-step instructions for seeding the lawn.
For work you will need:
Well, let's figure out how to plant lawn grass with your own hands.
If you are sowing a lawn for the first time, it is advisable to give it a square shape - this will make it easier to determine the footage. And we need the size in order to measure required quantity seeds and fertilizers.
Here, of course, the choice is yours, because today there are no problems with buying grass seeds for the lawn. But, still, there are features that you should pay attention to when buying seeds for your lawn. Most often, cereal species such as oats or rye are sown. Oats are less demanding in terms of germination, but dwarf rye has more decorative look- it's greener.
In addition, we advise you to buy so-called grafted seeds treated with a special solution (pellet coating). Such grains are more resistant to weather conditions, mechanical impact and are completely unsightly for birds. But, in terms of price, they are much more expensive.
Divide your planting area into meter squares using a garden ruler and mark with wooden sticks. Here you already understand why we need a square-shaped lawn and meter-long sticks.
Using a ruler and wooden sticks, mark the area into square meters. This is necessary in order to evenly distribute grass seeds and fertilizers on the site
On packages with ready-made fertilizer describes the instructions for the norm per 1 meter of fertilized area. But, if you do not find such instructions on the packaging, then, usually, it is 50 g. fertilizers per square meter of land.
Canadian farmers advise using bone meal as a fertilizer, especially if you decide to sow grass in winter. This is a slow-acting, phosphorus-rich fertilizer. Promotes the growth and strengthening of young plants.
We apply fertilizer to our site at the rate of 50 grams. fertilizers per 1 sq. m.
Thus, we measure out 50 grams. fertilizers per 1 sq. m. and scatter evenly onto the soil. Distribute with a wooden rake.
The first time after sowing (3-4 weeks), the seeds need protection from wind, excess moisture and direct sun rays. To avoid this, cover the planted seeds with a mosquito or fruit net. Here again wooden sticks will serve. Stick them around the crops and stretch the mesh like an awning.
If you have planted a small area, you can use a fruit net to protect the seeds; it will protect the seeds from the scorching sun and wind. If you have planted a large area, then it is not advisable to cover it, more money spend on the net
If the sun is too hot, you can leave the awning until the end of summer. After winter, the seeds will harden, and there will be no need to cover them next summer.
Don't expect to have a fluffy lawn immediately in your first year. To achieve a real look “like in the picture”, the lawn needs to be looked after, watered, fertilized and mowed on time. This is the work of several years.
For those who want to have a beautiful and well-groomed area near country house, information on how to sow lawn grass with your own hands will be useful. A well-planted and beautiful lawn will be a wonderful place for the whole family to relax and an integral part of the landscape.
How to grow a beautiful green lawn? First you need to select the appropriate seed material. Manufacturers offer a wide range of ready-made compositions for sowing lawns. For example, it could be a sports lawn or a lawn for family recreation.
When deciding how to plant a lawn with your own hands, it is important to pay attention to the composition of the lawn mixture. The seeds must be adapted to the local climate, otherwise you may be in for an unpleasant surprise in the form of a frozen lawn after winter. It is wiser to select frost-resistant varieties of grass, which are distinguished not only by their durability, but also by the thickness of their cover. These grasses include red fescue and meadow grass. The best option for a lawn mixture is to combine these two types of grass in equal proportions.
An important criterion for obtaining a dense planting is the exact amount of seeds to be sown. Once the choice is made, you should follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for material consumption.
Another criterion is choosing the right time for planting. In any season, it is necessary to strictly follow the recommendations for the number of seeds for planting lawn grass. If sowing is carried out in summer or spring, it is worth adding another half of the norm to the specified parameter. This is due to the fact that spring floods and autumn rains carry away some of the seeds with the flow of water.
In the summer, for planting grass, they also take slightly more seeds than indicated by the manufacturer. The hot sun is destructive for young shoots, so it is advisable to increase the number of seedlings so that some of them are guaranteed to remain growing further.
The most dense lawn at your dacha will grow on flat ground. Lawns that slope or have uneven surfaces should be seeded more densely than required by the grower.
After the landing time has been determined, the ideal variety seeds, you can start sowing lawn grass. The lawn planting technology is as follows:
It is not enough to know how to sow a lawn with your own hands; you need to understand how to care for it after planting. To obtain healthy shoots, it is important to organize the first watering correctly. The best option is to use special sprayers with a fine irrigation function, then puddles will not form on the surface and seeds will not float to the surface. If the seeds are planted on rainy days, the first watering may not be necessary.
How to properly care for crops? If everything is done correctly, the first shoots can be seen within two weeks after planting. Grass emerges and develops unevenly, so don't panic if your lawn looks a little bald at first. The real picture of the future lawn can only be seen four weeks after planting the lawn grass.
During the hot season, the lawn should be watered every day.
It is necessary to mow overgrown blades of grass if their length has reached 10 cm. Mowing is necessary both for aesthetics and to stimulate the growth of new grass.
Only if you follow all the rules will you be able to grow beautiful lawn no weeds or bald spots.
Here you can see in the photo how you can decorate the landscape design of any area using a lawn.
A well-groomed green lawn around the house can significantly improve the landscape design. In addition, it emphasizes the exterior of the building and helps create a special aesthetic appeal of the site. But sowing any lawn grass requires careful preparation of the site. Subsequent care of the cover will also require a lot of time and effort from the owners. You can learn more about how to plant a lawn with your own hands and which herbs are best to choose in our detailed article. We also told you everything about the rules for preparing a site for sowing lawn grass, the requirements for subsequent watering, cleaning and fertilizing the land. Following simple recommendations, you can grow a beautiful and healthy lawn on your garden land. Don't forget about useful tips to care for him different times years and you can achieve perfect look your garden and yard.
A beautiful lawn near your home will not only improve your landscape, but will also be truly useful. The presence of a lawn will prevent soil erosion (both wind and water). Therefore, the planted area will retain its shape throughout the entire period of growing lawn grass. Green spaces will also help clean the air. It is important that constant mowing prevents the appearance of flowers on the lawn and, accordingly, eliminates the formation of pollen. Therefore, rest on lawn will be completely safe for allergy sufferers. As for the disadvantages of a lawn, these include the need for frequent mowing and watering. Lack of timely watering will lead to drying of the cover and the need to replace it. Therefore, before planting a lawn, it is worth assessing your capabilities for caring for the grown cover.
Choosing suitable look lawn, you need to take into account many factors: will people walk on it, will it be located in the shade or in the sun. The following types of lawn coverings exist:
A separate type can be attributed rolled lawn. It can include a variety of herbs (not low-growing flowers!). It stands out for its ease of installation.
Resistance to trampling and the possibility of growing the cover in the shade or in the sun directly depend on the characteristics of the plants included in the lawn mixture. When selecting the desired mixture composition, we recommend using the following hint:
It is also worth considering the simplified classification of mixtures. Road (airfield) includes plants with a powerful root system that are well resistant to trampling. Universal mixture suitable for sowing open areas where people won't walk. The Moorish mixture additionally includes forbs, allowing you to obtain a variegated cover of grass and flowers.
After studying information about different grass mixtures and types of lawn, you can start buying seeds. You can determine the required amount of grass mixture according to the following scheme:
Additionally, it should be taken into account that the Moorish mixture also includes small (and therefore light) seeds of low-growing flowers. Therefore, for such a lawn it is recommended to take the mixture at a critically low level (for light soil - 30 g per square meter, for heavy soil - 40 g). For universal and road mixtures, you can take seeds according to the upper mark (40 or 50 g per 1 sq. m).
Increasing the number of seeds will not produce a more beautiful or dense cover. On the contrary, such an approach will lead to uneven plant growth and problems with germination.
There are several ways to plant lawn grass, allowing you to choose best option sowing for your site. Work can be done using the following technologies:
First, you will need to pour the required amount of grass mixture into the seeder itself and walk with it along the prepared area. Keep in mind that for simplicity and uniformity of sowing, you need to divide the planted area into separate squares and sow on them, using the previously determined norm of the grass mixture.
Does not guarantee uniform sowing, but is the easiest option. Before work, the area is divided into squares, the rate of grass mixture is mixed with sand 1 to 1 (for 40 g of seeds - 40 g of sand). Sowing is carried out along the selected area, then across. Therefore, it would be rational to immediately divide the prepared combination of sand and grass mixture into 2 parts.
Superior to hand sowing. To work, you will need to make small holes in a tin can (slightly larger than the size of the seeds used). The work is carried out similarly to manual sowing (including adding sand and walking along the site lengthwise and crosswise).
When sowing, it is important to take into account the season when the seeds are planted. Depending on the weather conditions, seeding requirements may vary significantly. So, if the work is carried out:
Sowing the lawn should be done after the temperature has normalized and there is no frost. The gentle spring sun will ensure good germination and prevent plant death due to heat. But you need to be very careful: it is mandatory to clear the area of emerging weeds, which also germinate well in the spring.
Summer planting is attractive due to the possibility of preliminary complete cleaning of the soil from weeds. True, planting should be done in well-watered soil and after 6-7 pm (when the sun will not burn the seedlings).
Autumn planting is carried out 1.5-2 months before frost, when the temperature is still quite high. Before planting a lawn, the area is cleared of old grass and weeds; a mandatory requirement is the application of fertilizers, which will help strengthen the seedlings. An advantage of autumn lawn planting is the possibility of grass rooting in winter period and maximum increase in germination.
Growing a lawn is not easy, but if you strictly follow the recommendations of experts, it is quite possible to achieve good seed germination and create a beautiful cover. First of all, you need to completely clear the area of any stones or obstacles, and draw up a lawn planting plan. For example, if lawn grass will frame a flower bed or trees in the garden, then pegs should be placed to mark the edge of the cover. You also need to consider whether the lawn will be adjacent to paths and borders, or whether flowers and shrubs will be located between it and the fences. Additionally, to prepare the site you will need to purchase everything necessary materials: cover sheet or pipes for drainage, forks, rakes, hand roller and seeder. Such preparation will help to immediately resolve all issues and not be distracted from the process of planting lawn cover.
In order for the sown lawn grass to sprout well and at the same time grow quickly, it is necessary to create for it optimal conditions and achieve correct composition soil. So, the first step in preparing the area for planting with a lawn is to remove weeds. They need to be uprooted, eliminating the possibility of subsequent growth. Special attention At this stage, attention should be paid to weeds that have a large root system or spread shoots over the surface of the ground: they all need to be removed. Next, the site is dug up. It is recommended to dig the soil to a depth of no more than 25 cm. During the digging process, it is also important to remove previously hidden pieces of rhizomes, both from cultivated plants and from weeds. During the digging process, it is important to fluff up the soil well to create proper air access to the top layer.
Availability drainage system under the lawn is a guarantee of rapid drainage of melt and rain water. There are several ways to organize proper moisture removal:
The top layer of soil (about 20 cm) is removed, a layer of crushed stone and a layer of sand (5 cm each) are laid. The soil is poured back on top. Such arrangement of the site will ensure timely removal of water.
Along the perimeter summer cottage where the lawn will grow, and also within this perimeter, asbestos drains are dug in at a distance of 40-60 cm from each other. A cushion of sand and crushed stone with a thickness of about 30 cm should be made under them. Another 10 cm of crushed stone is poured over the drains. Next, a 10 cm layer of sand is poured and geotextiles are laid. Next, the soil itself is poured (thickness about 20-25 cm).
When laying drains, you need to take into account the slope of the site and arrange proper water drainage.
After finishing preparatory work You should start leveling the soil where the lawn will be planted. The work can be done with your own hands, but land owners must follow our step-by-step instructions:
Proper “feeding” of the plants will help ensure good growth of the lawn near your dacha or residential building. To do this, you can add compost or manure to the top layer of soil. They will enrich the soil and allow lawn grass to grow quickly. For clayey (heavy) soils good decision will introduce a small amount of sand. But in sandy (light) soil, on the contrary, you should add a little clay or black soil. After the soil is saturated, the soil is compacted under the lawn. You can carry out the work in the following ways:
Rolling should be carried out without effort: the soil will settle slightly under the weight of the roller itself.
The board is laid on the edge of the area that will be planted, and the owner walks along this board. Next, he places another board in front of him and steps onto it. The work is repeated until all the soil is compacted. The main thing is not to leave the board on the ground to avoid the appearance of depressions and the creation of differences in the lawn itself.
To completely get rid of weeds and normalize the soil, fallowing is carried out. In agricultural technology, fallow is an unseeded field that is “gaining strength.” That is, it is plowed and left unseeded. For lawns, the fallowing procedure will not take a whole season, but only 1-2 months. Therefore there will be the right decision start work at the end of March in order to be able to sow seeds by May. During the fallow period, emerging weeds must be constantly removed. Periodic combing of the soil with a fan rake will help awaken dormant seeds. They will help saturate the top layer of soil with air and thereby speed up the process of weed germination. Then all that remains is to manually remove harmful plants. An alternative to fallowing can be considered sowing green manure. For example, 1.5 months before sowing the lawn, sweet clover and lupine are planted. After this period, the area is plowed. Thus, the grown shoots will be “dug” into the soil. They will help enrich the earth and create favorable conditions for the growth of lawn grass.
Having completed all the preparatory work, choosing the appropriate grass mixture and calculating the best way its distribution on the site, you can sow a lawn. Carrying out this procedure yourself is not difficult. The following step-by-step instructions will help with this:
Unlike a regular lawn, a rolled lawn does not require sowing. It is usually sold in small rolls measuring 0.8-1 m by 2 m. But even for such a lawn, the soil needs to be specially prepared. In general, the organizational procedures for all types of lawns are the same and include: cleaning the area, removing weeds and leveling the soil, arranging drainage, applying fertilizers, and compacting. Next, the rolled lawn is simply unrolled and laid on the prepared ground. This technology saves a lot of time. In addition, immediately after laying the lawn you can enjoy luxurious landscape design. Due to the fact that there is no need to plant a rolled lawn, you can update the look of your garden or yard in just a couple of days. Another advantage is the uniformity of the cover and the absence of “bald spots” on it as a result of poor seed germination. However, after receiving the rolls, you should immediately begin laying them and initial watering. Otherwise, the grass will begin to dry out and may partially disappear.
You need to not only sow, but also care for your lawn correctly and, most importantly, on time. Of particular importance is its protection, fertilization and other care at different times of the year. By following simple recommendations and implementing each of them step by step, you can avoid problems with the lawn disappearing or partially withering or freezing.
After the grass grows, it is imperative to organize proper watering. Also throughout summer term Fertilizer may be required. In autumn, watering should be reduced (especially in areas with frequent rains). Timely removal of emerging weeds will also be mandatory. In November, you should do the last mowing and remove fallen leaves from the lawn.
So that the lawn does not disappear in winter and can grow again in the spring, you need to stop watering. Exercise is also not recommended (for the sports type) - it is better to avoid walking on plants. If snow is rare in your region, covering them with agrofibre will help protect plants from frost.
Preparing your lawn for the new season begins with removing the old grass. But work should only be carried out on dry grass and in dry weather. Old germinating weeds must be removed. Next, the soil is aerated (for example, by piercing the soil with a pitchfork). It is necessary to exclude the accumulation of melt water, but after the weather becomes dry and warm, nitrogen fertilizers can be applied.
During the process of lawn germination, care should be taken to water it moderately and carefully. That is why the supply of water from a hose to young shoots should be avoided. It is necessary to use a special nozzle with a “fog” mode, which will help to gently spray the grass. Watering your lawn in spring and summer should be done early in the morning or late in the evening. It is recommended to water young plants little by little but often. But rooted herbs can be watered generously once every 2-4 days (depending on the prevailing weather and air temperature). In the autumn, watering should be reduced: choose the frequency of watering individually. The main task is complete absorption of moisture and good drying of plants. As for automatic watering (for example, when using an automatic sprinkler), water from it should be supplied in small portions, eliminating the formation of puddles on the lawn.
Fertilizers should be applied to the lawn at different times of the year. In this case, the composition of the substances will vary depending on the season. The following tip will help you choose the right fertilizer for good lawn growth:
Immediately after the snow melts, you need to apply liquid fertilizers, which include nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. This combination will ensure a stronger root system, healthy lawn grass growth and disease resistance.
Constant exposure to high temperatures and bright sunlight can lead to depleted lawns. The addition of nitroammophoska will help maintain its healthy appearance and condition. It is recommended to use it at the end of June or beginning of July. In mid-July and early to mid-August, potassium salt should be added. But at the end of August it is recommended to introduce potassium-phosphate mixtures. Such saturation of the soil will ensure thick and dense growth of the cover, its resistance to diseases and negative influences.
Properly trimming your garden lawn is quite simple using modern trimmers and lawn mowers. The first cutting is carried out when the lawn grass has grown by 7-8 cm. Repeated cutting is carried out once a week. When performing this work, it is recommended to follow some simple requirements:
Combing the lawn involves removing old plants and weeds and allowing air access to the grass root system. Typically, combing is done in the fall after the last mowing of the lawn. But it is also recommended to repeat this procedure in the spring before the start of the new season. Combing will help revive the plants and provide them with excellent growing conditions. In summer, combing cannot be carried out, otherwise the entire cover will be damaged. As for aeration, this procedure is aimed at breaking up the soil crust that forms during the process of watering and drying the soil. Aeration is performed once a season - in the fall after combing. But it can also be carried out at other times, if the lawn grass begins to hurt, puddles remain in some areas and water does not pass through. For aeration, you can use a pitchfork or special tool- aerator. The depth of the holes created in the ground should be from 7 to 15 cm.
In the first year after planting the lawn, there is no need to pull out weeds. Timely mowing will help protect your lawn from weeds. They will prevent the growth of weeds (as well as the emergence of new units due to seeds and shoots), help the lawn grass to strengthen and “kick out” such neighbors. In the second year and after, you need to manually remove weeds - weeding or uprooting them. A new lawn needs to be sown in the resulting hole after digging it out. For lawns that have been growing for more than 3-4 years, the use of pesticides is allowed. But they must be used very carefully: take the required amount of pesticide into the spitz and inject it into the stem of the weed. When moss appears on the site, unscheduled aeration is allowed. If moss has grown on the lawn under trees, it is recommended to trim the branches and provide sunlight access to moss.
Planting a beautiful home or country lawn with your own hands is not easy. But if you follow detailed tips from experts and take care of your lawn grass on time, then achieving an ideal green lawn around your house will not be difficult. If you wish, you can plant either a regular green lawn, which will complement the flower beds, or create a dense cover where you can walk. Such a lawn will not only decorate the site, but will also allow you to create original play areas for children and relaxation areas for adults. Among the variety of grass mixtures, you can also find original covers with different meadow flowers. Such an ensemble will decorate in an unusual way personal plot and will help to highlight artificial reservoirs or small ones in a non-standard way garden forms. The main thing is not to forget to remove weeds on time, apply fertilizers and, of course, water the lawn on time. Then it will not only form a thick cover, but will also be able to become even brighter and denser in subsequent years.
Let's try to figure out when is the best time to sow lawn grass so that your efforts are not in vain and the plants take root well? What time of year is considered the most optimal for this, and what does germination depend on?
In pictures on the Internet, fresh and evenly trimmed greenery looks perfect - even, uniform rich color, without bald spots and ubiquitous weeds. However, those who have had the experience of creating a lawn with their own hands know personal experience that behind the beautiful picture lies hard work. To grow a flawless lawn, you'll need more than just physical strength, but also certain knowledge: what grass mixture to choose, when to plant the grass, and then how to care for it throughout the season.
To grow a flawless lawn, you will need not only physical strength, but also certain knowledge.
In general, sowing can be done at any time, from spring, as soon as the earth warms up, until autumn frosts. The main thing is not to wait until the snow falls, when it will be too late to plant anything. Unanimous opinion on best timing No. Some people are sure that grass planted on the May holidays grows best, others believe that summer sowing gives results faster, and still others prefer to sow the grass mixture in the autumn months in order to get a thick green cover by next season.
Video about correct landing lawn grass
In some cases, there is simply no choice when to create a lawn - construction work is being delayed, the site has not yet been prepared, and after clearing, digging and leveling the area, you need to let the soil lie fallow for at least another month before starting to sow the grass mixture. All this sometimes takes a lot of time, and you no longer have to think about when it is better to plant what is prepared. There are two options left: sow the seeds in the fall or wait until next year.
Despite the popularity of spring sowing, experienced experts are inclined to believe that late summer is the best option.
Is it possible to sow a lawn in the fall? Of course you can, and many gardeners even like autumn sowing more than spring sowing: it’s so nice to watch the greenery appear from under the snow in the spring. But here it is very important to choose the right time: either sow the grass mixture at the beginning of September, so that the plants sprout before the frosts, and you have time to process them before wintering, or plant the grass already in the frozen ground before the snow cover is stable - then over the winter the seeds will undergo stratification and become resistant before diseases and in the spring they will hatch together.
Despite the popularity of spring sowing, experienced experts are inclined to believe that late summer is the best option. The soil at this time is well warmed up and moistened, weeds appear much less frequently than in the spring, the seeds will have time to germinate and take root well before the onset of frost. Although spring sowing produces a beautiful lawn, it is more difficult to care for due to the need for regular watering and weed removal.
Video about harvesting strawberry seeds
Define optimal timing When to plant a lawn is only half the battle. To get uniform, dense shoots, you must consider the following rules:
The area for the lawn should be fully prepared a month and a half before sowing
Of course, it would be much easier if there were certain dates when you need to sow grass, but too many different factors influence the results of sowing. Even experienced specialists will not be able to give you a 100% guarantee that the lawn will grow perfectly, no matter when it is planted. Therefore, everyone who dreams of having a green lawn in front of their house has to independently decide on the time of planting and make every effort to ensure that the grass is well established.
Each of us is pleased not only to look, but also to sit on the soft green lawn. And children love to run around on the soft green roads.
But a situation often arises when you care for your lawn correctly, and you sow grass, following all the rules and instructions, but you cannot achieve the desired beauty and attractiveness of the lawn.
How to plant lawn grass video - this is what can help you.
If you want to have a beautiful one, you cannot do without using lawn grass.
In addition to the fact that the lawn gives the local area or area an attractive appearance, it is an excellent barrier to the spread of weeds, and also protects the soil from excessive drying out.
In order for the process of growing a lawn to give positive results, it is necessary to take full responsibility not only for the lawn itself, but also for the choice of a certain type of grass.
All types of grasses for lawns belong to the cereal type and are divided into perennials, annuals and transitional subspecies. Experts recommend grass replacement of all existing subspecies.
For beautiful lawns Several types of herbs are used:
In addition to the fact that it is necessary to choose the right type of lawn grass, it is necessary to take into account the time of sowing. There are no strictly limited sowing limits. The choice of any specific time for sowing is directly dependent on climatic conditions its growth.
Most optimal time The time for sowing is at the end of summer. This is due to the following factors:
If you choose early autumn for sowing, the plants have enough time to germinate and strengthen, which contributes to their excellent wintering. This herb has the ability to carry diseases.
If the period of the first frost is chosen for sowing, the seeds are stratified (rest period). Thanks to this, young seedlings actively begin to grow with the onset of early spring. They are strong, strong and active.
The choice of the period when it is best to sow lawn grass depends not only on climatic conditions, but also on the type of plant, the purpose of the future lawn, and the possibility of watering.
If the grass is sown in early spring (late April - early May). Lawn grass, which is sown in spring, has excellent germination rates and active growth. There are certain features of sowing grass in spring:
Seed sowing rate. This is one of important points. Experts recommend using 50–60 grams of seeds per 1 m2 of soil. To ensure uniformity of sowing, it is necessary to mix the seeds with sand (in equal quantities).
Seeds are sown to a depth of no more than 2 cm. In order to prevent the seeds from weathering from the surface of the soil, experts recommend sprinkling the crops with a layer of peat (1 cm), which is best rolled down a little.
Watering. In order for the seeds to germinate well and amicably, the soil must be well moistened. It is better to do this using the drip or sprinkling method. This requires caution (the stream should not be strong in order to prevent the seeds from being washed out of the soil). During the period when the first shoots appear, the crops should not be allowed to dry out. Otherwise, the grass cover will not be thick enough.
We must also not forget that when young shoots of lawn grass sown in the spring sprout, weeds (quinoa, shepherd's purse, etc.) will grow along with them. But this in no way affects the growth activity of lawn grass.
This is due to the fact that weeds are predominantly annual plants that do not tolerate periodic mowing. This is one of the reasons why lawn grass must be mowed from time to time.
Besides the fact that mowing will prevent the proliferation of weeds, this process can give your lawn an attractive appearance.
When mowing grass, make sure that the blades of the lawn mower blades are sharp. If the grass is mowed with dull knives, the top of the grass will have a disassembled surface, which will significantly prevent their active growth in the future. In addition, it is not recommended to mow the grass immediately after rain or when there is dew.
The height to which lawn grass seedlings are mowed is also of no small importance. The first shoots are mowed to a height of at least 6 - 7 cm. The second and third are cut to a height of 3 and 5 cm, respectively.
Reducing the mowing height may damage the plant's root system and, therefore, slow down its growth. In addition, as a result of low-cut grass, a rather small area of the leaf blade will remain, which will not contribute to the process of photosynthesis. And this will negatively affect plant growth.
As for the frequency of mowing, it is best done once every 7 days.
If the grass is sown in the spring, it is better to collect the cut grass. This requires the use of special models of lawn mowers, the designs of which are equipped with a grass catcher.
Care. To ensure good germination and growth of lawn grass sown in spring, it must be fed with special mixtures of fertilizers (for example, Kemir) and mulched. In addition, the spraying process gives good positive results.
For this you can use WMD or Humate. Starting from mid-August, experts recommend more plants do not feed.
How to plant lawn grass in spring - the video will help you familiarize yourself with the process in all details:
If you have decided to plant a lawn, how to plant lawn grass with your own hands, the video will tell you in detail about this. In words, I would like to draw attention to some important aspects.
First of all, it is worth taking time to pre-prepare the soil for the future lawn. It is necessary to ensure that there are no large blocks of earth on the site. Then you can begin to directly prepare the soil.
If the soil is too heavy, it should be diluted with a small amount of sand. This will ensure good soil drainage. If the soil is sandy, you can add peat to it. Thanks to this, it will be possible to significantly improve the soil structure.
After this, it is necessary to thoroughly level the surface of the area. You can use a garden rake for this. This will prevent the removal of a large excessive amount of the top layer from the soil surface, which has the highest positive properties.
After carrying out these types of preparatory work, you need to leave the area alone and let it rest for approximately 5 - 7 days.
In order to get good, even shoots, the soil should be well fertilized. In this case, experts advise using mineral fertilizers or special mixtures of fertilizers intended specifically for growing lawn grass. The process of applying fertilizer ensures good nutrition of young grass seedlings.
Before sowing seeds, the soil must be well moistened. This is best done by sprinkling or mulching. The water should moisten the soil well and be absorbed into it.
Now you can start sowing the seeds. Several sowing technologies can be used. IN ideal special seeders are used. This ensures uniform seeding of seeds per unit area of soil.
If you do not have such special equipment, you can make a specific seeder with your own hands.
For this, use a regular tin or plastic container (jar), with a volume of no more than 1.2 ml.
Holes with a diameter of approximately 2 - 3 mm are made in the bottom of the container.
The distance between the holes does not exceed 0.5 - 1 cm.
The container is filled with seeds of one of the types of lawn grass and sown using light hand movements. Pre-mix with dry sand in uniform quantities. Thanks to the use of such homemade seeder, you will be able to distribute the seeds as evenly as possible on the surface of the soil.
It is almost impossible to achieve such a result without using such a device. The uniformity of seedlings and, as a result, the attractiveness of the lawn directly depends on how evenly the seeds are distributed.
When sowing, some gardeners use the technique of dividing the entire plot into small squares. Each of these squares is sown separately using an equal number of seeds.
The seeds on the surface of the soil can be sprinkled with an even layer of peat, no more than 2 - 3 mm thick. In addition, you can carefully plant the seeds reverse side regular garden rake.
Now we just have to wait for the first shoots. If during this period it is dry sunny weather, experts advise artificially moistening the soil surface. To do this, use the method of mulching or sprinkling. By using one of these methods of soil moistening, it will be possible to prevent the seeds from washing away.
Young shoots will appear in approximately 6 - 8 days. It is during this period that the uniformity of sowing of lawn grass will appear. If young shoots appear unevenly, it is necessary to sow the seeds.
To do this, when purchasing seeds, it is better to do so with a reserve. If you don't reseed, your lawn will end up uneven with bald patches of empty soil.
As the seedlings grow, they should also be fed periodically. But at the same time, remember, if the air temperature is 30 degrees or more, it is better not to apply fertilizers. This can cause the grass roots to burn and all your efforts will be lost without a trace.
The lawn requires especially careful treatment in the first year.
During this period of time, it is better to try to walk on it as rarely and as carefully as possible.
This is necessary so that the roots of the grass are well established in the soil.
In addition to the fact that a young lawn needs periodic maintenance, it is necessary to carefully monitor its mowing.
With a properly organized mowing process, this process will contribute to more active grass growth.
There are several difficulties faced by anyone who decides to grow their own lawn. Among the most common are the following:
Using the above-mentioned experienced specialists, you can grow a beautiful and well-kept lawn with your own hands. Your work and efforts will definitely be rewarded soon.
