The lining of door jambs at the entrance to a house or apartment performs 2 functions - decorative and protective. It not only closes the unsightly joint between the frame and the wall, but also prevents the cold from entering through the opening from the outside. There are several ways to finish the slopes of the front door using various building materials available for sale. You will be able to choose suitable design and do this simple work with your own hands, if you familiarize yourself with the common options and finishing technology described below in the text.
To beautifully sheathe the opening after installing the door or during the renovation of the hallway, you can use the following materials:
It looks more beautiful when the colors of the skirting boards and slopes match the platbands
Advice. Whatever building material you choose, it is important to choose the right color. From the inside, the jambs must be decorated in such a way that they match the color as closely as possible with the baseboards and frames of the interior doors, as shown in the photo. It’s easier to finish the slopes from the outside or from the entrance - buy platbands or extensions for appearance door leaf.
If we compare different kinds cladding at a price, then the most affordable option are plastic panels, and the most expensive are products made from natural or artificial stone. In addition to its low cost, PVC lining is distinguished by a wide range of colors and patterns and ease of installation, since it does not require finishing. The weak point of the material is the fear of mechanical damage and deep scratches, which can only be removed by replacing damaged lamellas.
Plastic very successfully imitates a cut of wood
Plastering also applies to inexpensive ways installation of any slopes, although to implement it you need to have basic skills finishing works. You can plaster and paint a doorway both from the inside and from the outside. outside. This option is relevant when the door is installed in a narrow niche and there is simply not enough space for installing drywall and any panels.
Plastered and painted opening, decorated with corners
As for gypsum plasterboard sheets, their use allows you to level out the curvature of walls, artificially increase their thickness, or make slopes at the desired angles. Plasterboard products provide good heat and sound insulation, but require finishing work - putty, wallpapering or painting. In addition, ceramic tiles can be successfully laid on drywall.
Wooden and wood-shaving materials are a compromise solution in terms of price and convenient from the point of view of installation on slopes with your own hands. How cute do they look in entrance opening, shown in the photo.
This is the most practical and quick way finish door slopes in an apartment with thin reinforced concrete partitions. In such cases, the width of the jambs does not exceed 10 cm and is ideal for cladding ready-made kits, consisting of MDF strips and platbands. Of course, they should be matched to the color of the baseboards or the pattern of the door trims.
To install additional elements, you will need additional materials:
Before making the slopes of the entrance door from MDF, it is necessary to cut off the mounting foam peeking out of the cracks after installation and remove the remaining plaster from the ends of the walls. After this, measure the door frame and get to work, following the instructions:
Advice. If repairs have already been made in the hallway, then it won’t hurt to lubricate the dowels liquid nails or another glue mixture. Otherwise, install the platbands without glue so that they can be easily removed.
More visual information about finishing jambs with MDF boards is shown in the following video:
This method is suitable for any panel materials– PVC lining, laminate or chipboard. The main condition: the entrance door opening must be wide enough to install frame elements made of steel profiles or wooden beams. Optimal distance margin between inner surface door frame and the end of the wall - 5 cm on each side.
Note. Buying this or that finishing material, do not forget to purchase elements for decorating the junction points - starting strips, external and internal corners, connectors. You can also be creative: cover the cracks in the corners with curved polyurethane skirting boards.
The procedure for carrying out beautification work entrance slopes looks like that:
Advice. When installing the sheathing, take care of the electrical wiring running through the entrance doors. Make special recesses for it or drill holes to hide it behind the front trim. It is also recommended to put insulation in the cavity - mineral wool or polystyrene foam.
It is better not to cover a door threshold that experiences constant stress from abrasion with laminate or PVC products. Make it easier and more reliable - install a wide board or pour a small one cement screed. How to decorate the doors at the entrance to an apartment with laminate is described in the next video:
In some cases, when the ends of the partitions are quite even, vinyl panels can be installed without a frame - simply placed on glue. Before doing this, it is important to treat the surfaces with a primer. deep penetration.
If, after installing the doors, the partition made of reinforced concrete or brick has been damaged and requires alignment using plasterboard system, then the technology for cladding the opening is similar to the installation of plastic panels. A frame made of wood or galvanized profiles is mounted on the base, and gypsum plasterboard sheets are screwed to it with self-tapping screws. Next comes the final finishing - puttying and cleaning of seams with further painting.
The fastening of plasterboard slabs without lathing deserves special attention. The method allows you to level out the curvature of the walls due to a thick layer of adhesive construction mixture. The cladding technology is as follows:
Advice. To make the ceiling element stick to the wall faster, apply a thin layer of polyurethane foam along the edge before installation.
The master will tell you the subtleties of the finishing process using drywall in the video:
If you have read our material and watched training videos, you will probably be able to choose one for yourself. suitable option finishing door slopes. The proposed methods are quite simple, and therefore accessible to every skilled home owner. If you wish, you can also perform plastering, but in this case the cladding is complicated by wet processes that cause a lot of inconvenience. The correct application of the plaster mixture is shown in the last video:
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IN modern design apartments and houses, door slopes are not just a neat space around the door or in an empty doorway. Modern door slopes are a real work of art, 100% reflecting the character and characteristics of the owner of the apartment. That is why we decided to talk in our article about how to choose and make beautiful and original door slopes with your own hands.
Door slopes- these are parts of the wall on both sides of the door frame (external and internal door slopes), if it is planned to install a door frame and door, or components of the doorway (upper, right and left door slopes), in cases where the door is not installed.
Door slopes, until recently, performed a very specific task: with the help of door slopes, a doorway that was damaged during the installation or dismantling of the door frame was strengthened and improved.
But, modern design ideas and the variety of finishing materials have given impetus to the use of door slopes in a new way. Now the door slope easily copes with such a task as decorating the space of not only the doorway, but also the apartment as a whole.
What do you need to know before you get ready to make door slopes with your own hands?
What the structure of a door slope resembles layered cake, the layers in which must go strictly in order in order to get a high-quality result.
1st layer - "rough", its components:
A primer that is applied to the previously cleaned surface of the doorway wall;
Note: sometimes, in order to insulate the door slopes of the entrance doors, a layer of foam plastic is laid before plastering the walls.
Layer of plaster or piece moisture-resistant plasterboard, of the required size, glued to the plaster (both options require the use of a level or beacons, in the case of slopes made of plaster, since door slopes must be smooth);
Note: plasterboard door slopes are simpler and faster, affordable way prepare the surface of the door slope for its subsequent finishing; they are more often used when arranging interior doorways. But plastering door slopes is a more labor-intensive and time-consuming option, requiring experience and skill. It is used more often when arranging external door slopes of entrance doors or doorways exposed to high humidity (balcony doors) for subsequent painting.
Installing a reinforcing corner on the outer corners of the door slope, followed by puttying and cleaning the surface of the slope.
Primer.
Note: using a frame instead of gluing drywall to plaster when constructing slopes from drywall is acceptable.
2 - layer: "finishing"" - can be made from absolutely any material: from simple painting to the use of finishing types such as, for example, laying mosaics and gluing cork covering to the surface of the door slope.
At the same time, each specific finishing coat fasten in your own way, the most suitable for this.
Decorative door slopes can be classified based on the materials used in their finishing.
Painted door slopes
Door slopes covered with wallpaper
Laminate door slopes
Door slopes made of MDF
Door slopes made of artificial stone
Door slopes made of ceramic tiles/mosaics
Mirror door slopes
Door slopes made of cork
In general, the choice of material for finishing door slopes depends on imagination and the ability to use it correctly!
Let us consider in detail the most popular design options for door slopes due to accessibility, functionality and originality.
Painted door slopes- this is the simplest and fastest, although not the most original way arrangement of door slopes.
But, on the other hand, such a slope can always be updated or changed by using a primer and another coating option.
Finishing door slopes with stone widely used both in private homes and city apartments. The artificial stone is glued to the pre-prepared slope surface with artificial stone glue.
The pattern/pattern is selected in advance, as is the installation method: without seams or with them. If the latter are present, it is necessary to joint them. The final touch to finishing a door slope made of artificial stone is to cover it with a layer of special protective varnish.
Laminate and MDF slopes- they are mounted, in principle, in the same way: marking and cutting are done until the panels are of the required size, the corners are joined, and then everything is mounted with glue (liquid nails).
It is worth noting that MDF door slopes are more resistant to humidity and temperature changes than similar laminate door slopes.
No matter how chic the door you install for yourself, without a decent frame it will look, to put it mildly, unpresentable. The finishing of the entrance door slopes is no less important than its installation. But often people have no idea how to decorate the slopes of the front door. Let's talk about how to refine a doorway, discuss the pros and cons of the most popular materials.
Often it is the slopes that are responsible for the presentable appearance of the doorway.
Before you design the doorway, let's figure out what kind of entrance doorways there are.
Arched openings look more impressive.
If the arched design of doorways bothers you, it is not necessary to arrange a real arch: it is much easier to install a lintel in the area ( top bar) decorative overlay in the form of an arch. This can be done both from the inside and outside, but the door itself and the slopes will be rectangular.
A decorative overlay will help to decorate the doors in the form of an arch.
If you are faced with the task of how to finish the slopes of the front door, with step by step instructions you can see in and on video in this article, and we will try to analyze to the smallest detail all the pros and cons, which are often forgotten to be mentioned in advertising brochures.
Finishing doorways cement plaster is deservedly considered the patriarch of the direction. This decoration of door slopes appeared along with the doors themselves.
A well-plastered and finished slope will last for decades; it is not afraid of temperature changes, humidity, or cold. The plaster will fill all voids and uneven areas. To ruin such a slope, you need to hit it with a hammer. If you are not going to influence your doors so radically, then you can rest assured about the rest. To refresh the surroundings, the plastered slope can be repainted, wallpapered, or covered with the currently fashionable reflective film with a 3D effect: a smooth and durable surface will withstand anything.
But plaster also has back side. Of all the finishing methods, plastering slopes is the most labor-intensive and dirty process.
Plastering the slopes of entrance doors is not an easy task.
Of course, if you install the beacons correctly, buy good plaster mixtures and quality tools, then things will go much faster. Although believe me, if you have never plastered doorways with your own hands, this kind of design is not for you. In addition, plaster is, in fact, stone, only artificial, and you should not expect any serious insulation from such a finish.
There is one more professional nuance. Even on a well-leveled slope, you can only glue wallpaper, and then after two layers of primer. For high-quality painting, plaster alone is not enough: the surface will still have to be additionally puttyed and sanded, and puttying and sanding will take no less time, effort and money than plaster.
Plastered doorways look simple but elegant.
By the way, if you plan to finish the slope with natural or artificial stone, then plaster will be the best and most reliable base; you do not need to putty it.
The next most reliable option is finishing the doorway of the front door with sheets of plasterboard. This type of cladding is also called dry plaster.
Drywall attracts with its speed and relative ease of installation, plus, if necessary, door jambs can be closed almost completely. If we roughly break down all the work, then briefly finishing the front door opening with sheets of moisture-resistant plasterboard consists of 5 stages:
At the hollow plasterboard slope there is one more thing undeniable dignity: it can be filled with insulation, thereby increasing heat and sound insulation. In this case, it is better to use foam plastic as insulation. There is an option to blow foam inside, but you need to act carefully: it can squeeze out the sheet when it expands. It is advisable not to use mineral wool or any other type of wool to insulate entrance door passages: condensation will cause it to become damp and useless.
Many people blame drywall for allegedly breaking easily, but believe me, if you install good frame with a gap between the profiles of no more than 200 mm, and when installing with glue you will not spare the glue, then you don’t have to worry about the strength of the slope.
Finishing entrance jambs MDF doors slabs are currently considered perhaps the most common. It's quite tough and at the same time beautiful material, such panels behave well under temperature changes and in conditions of high humidity.
At choosing MDF panels have a small nuance: to decorate the front door from the inside, you can take any sheets, but for the external slopes, especially if the doors go directly to the street, you should buy only moisture-resistant ones (the back of them has a greenish tint), otherwise in a year all the beauty will disappear bubbles.
IN in this case We are only interested in laminated panels; there is no point in taking regular ones and then painting them separately. The line also includes panels covered with veneer natural wood. The price for them is about half as high as for laminated ones, but such slopes are practically indistinguishable from expensive wood.
A backlit slope made of veneered MDF is not only beautiful, but also convenient.
Concerning self-installation, then buying and installing extensions, platbands, mounting angles and other things is not a problem. Essentially, you are dealing with a constructor. First, a frame of wooden blocks is constructed around the perimeter of the opening, and panels are already attached to it.
A relatively expensive tool will require a miter saw or at least a jigsaw, as well as a drill and a screwdriver. A hammer, tape measure, etc. are usually in the arsenal of any home craftsman.
Minus MDF slopes Only the price of the material itself is considered. The only thing more expensive than such cladding is natural wood of elite species; by the way, it is installed in the same way, but it is better not to undertake it yourself: the risk of spoiling it is too great.
Setting up a door frame made of MDF is not as difficult as it seems.
Good price wooden lining approximately equal to the cost of MDF, but in this case you get slopes made of natural wood. This design of the doorway looks quite solid, but there are nuances.
Any lining is mounted on a wooden sheathing, which means you must have enough space for such sheathing. Accordingly, it is problematic to make small slopes from lining.
Natural wood is a good material, but rather capricious. IN extreme conditions Wood entrance doors must be coated with antiseptics, fire retardants and other protective compounds.
Previously, all linings were varnished, but now design experts do not recommend varnish. The fact is that most people associate varnished lining with balconies and garages, and the front door is still the face of the home. It is best to buy an oil-wax impregnation and apply it. The result is pleasing: fast, beautiful and inexpensive.
Slopes made from finishing PVC panels can be installed within 1 day, plus the price of this material is affordable for almost everyone, but decorating a doorway with plastic has a number of negative aspects.
Plastic PVC slopes are installed easily and quickly.
You can break through a hollow thin panel by simply leaning on it. As practice has shown, even the highest quality plastic panels on good sheathing in the area of entrance doors last no more than two to three years.
Under plastic you need wooden or metal lathing. Theoretically, such a panel can be glued to a plastered slope with liquid nails, but if you have a good plastered slope, then why do you need plastic?
In addition, according to fire regulations, it is extremely undesirable to install plastic in the entrance area. In the event of a fire, it will actively melt and emit choking, acrid smoke, thereby blocking the exit.
Although, on the other hand, plastic is ideal as a temporary solution to the problem. And when you have enough funds, you can quickly dismantle it and install solid slopes made of high-quality MDF on the same sheathing.
PVC panels have a fairly wide range of decor.
If you dream of seeing your doors decorated with luxurious stucco, we recommend paying attention to decorative polyurethane overlays. Visually, such a finish cannot be distinguished from good stucco, and the performance qualities of such slopes are an order of magnitude higher. The only problem is that the price for such jewelry is quite serious, plus you can’t glue an overlay to a crooked base. In other words, you will first need to level the slope with plaster or drywall, and then glue the polyurethane beauty onto it.
If the slopes are decorated with luxurious stucco, this indicates good taste and status of the owner.
The final decorative finish is applied only to a solid, prepared base; accordingly, we can only choose between plaster and drywall.
Qualitative fake diamond visually no different from natural.
In conclusion, we would like to note that it is better for DIYers to stick to materials designed for sheathing. These are MDF, wood and PVC. If you are confident in yourself, then you can take a swing at drywall. But we recommend leaving plastering of slopes to professionals.
MDF door slopes are one of the most affordable for DIY installation.
Installing a new door is not the end of the doorway design process, but only its beginning: everything does not look very presentable and creates the appearance of an unfinished renovation. If the door is an entrance, this concerns not only the aesthetic side of the issue: polyurethane foam, while it is not yet protected from the outside, it accumulates moisture. Because of this, heat leaves the room, and cold and noise penetrate inside through the cracks. To avoid all these troubles, it is necessary to finish the door slopes. You can do the work yourself - it is not complicated and, if you have the ability to use tools, it is quite within the capabilities of a home craftsman.
To finalize the doorway, several stages of work will be required: insulation, creation of a load-bearing base and the final stage - decorative finishing.
Let's consider the options interior work for finishing door slopes.
To obtain an ideal result, the master must be able to prepare the mixture and apply it correctly. When choosing finishing material you need to take into account the design of the room - it is chosen in such a way that the decorative finish of the door slopes is in harmony with color scheme and room decoration.
Read also: We lay a wooden floor on the balcony with our own hands
There are several options for finishing the slopes of the front door, but any of them begins with checking the correct installation of the door itself - whether it is installed vertically, whether the seams are sealed. You can check the tightness with a lit candle, passing it around the entire perimeter. If the flame fluctuates, you need to add sealant.
To finish the slopes of an interior or entrance door from the inside, experts recommend first gluing masking tape to their surface. This is necessary to protect the canvas and box. Then the loose masonry and dust are removed and the plastering process begins.
It all happens as follows:
Usually, few home craftsmen know how to make a plasterboard slope on a door, but meanwhile, this is the simplest option. To do this, you do not need to level the surfaces or use other materials. The main thing is that the door is positioned correctly. If a small error is noticed, you can eliminate the defect with a layer of plaster (thickness no more than 1 cm). If the slopes are severely damaged, first level the opening with plaster and only then attach the panels.
Read also: What to do if the walls are crooked? Do-it-yourself visual alignment of walls
Subsequent steps for finishing the slopes after installing the front door look like this:
How to make slopes on a door with your own hands if it is made of heavy material, so that no unpleasant surprises happen during operation? This usually happens when, for example, the opening of a metal door is finished with concrete: after a few months, under the weight of the door leaf, the plaster will begin to crack. Accordingly, in order to protect the slopes from the weight of the door, it is necessary to choose the right finishing material. In case of metal door It is best to make slopes using a frame. This will allow:
When using a frame, you can finish not only the slopes of the front door, but also perform work in those rooms where high levels of humidity are possible - in the bathroom, in the kitchen, in the corridor.
For the construction of the frame, they use antiseptic-impregnated wooden slats. Suitable aluminum profile. Next - how to make front door slopes with your own hands:
Read also: Do-it-yourself application of liquid wallpaper (decorative plaster) – room for creativity
To properly make slopes on the front door or on interior doors, you need finishing perform the most suitable material. But this is only if one is needed. For example, MDF application does not require the use of additional finishing: the surfaces of the material are highly decorative. Therefore, the only thing that may be needed is to purchase platbands and disguise the joints. Of course, mastic or furniture stickers need to be matched to the tone of the main decoration of the room.
If for finishing slopes internal doors plaster was used, then you can paint the surface, decorate decorative plaster, paste over with wallpaper. Before painting the slope, it is covered with starting and then finishing putty - this will make the surface smooth. When the plaster dries, apply a primer on top of it, then a water-based emulsion, and cover it with acrylic paint on top.
When finishing the slopes of the front door from the inside, wallpaper is rarely used today - it is difficult and time-consuming. However, a few tips from the experts will help you cope with the process faster:
All of the above technologies have their own nuances. Therefore, when deciding how to make slopes on interior or entrance doors, all factors must be taken into account. Any of these may influence the choice of materials and type of construction.
The photos below will help you choose the most suitable option for finishing door slopes.