Molding is a type of overlay decor that is used in the interior of a room to give any part of it additional volume, relief, as well as to separate wallpaper and other finishing materials from each other. Moldings come in the most different types, differing in shape, size, style and material of manufacture.
Such decorative element goes well with paint, wallpaper, decorative plaster. Very often they are used to create rectangular frames on the wall, focusing attention on some interior elements - paintings, mirrors, lamps.
Moldings for dividing wallpaper is excellent option diversify and enliven the boring interior of any room without making any serious effort. When used correctly, they can change a room, giving it sophistication and aristocracy.
What types of moldings can be found on the construction goods market, and what is their purpose:
The goals pursued by the use of this decorative element can be very diverse - from covering any defects to creating a visual illusion (expanding, narrowing the space, zoning, and so on). Since we are interested in wallpaper moldings, let’s look at their features.
As a rule, wallpaper made from different materials or from the same material is separated using moldings, but different colors or invoices. The modern buyer can be offered wallpaper companions that perfectly match each other in color and texture and save their owner from the need to conduct a long search for suitable options.
Decorative moldings in the interior photo
Another reason to purchase moldings is a studio apartment, where you simply need to divide a small space into zones: kitchens, bedrooms, hallways, etc.
Since the design, shapes, colors of moldings are presented on modern market in infinite variety, then the material used to make these decorative elements can be very different. You can find this decorative element made of wood, plaster, or alabaster. These materials look quite pretentious when finished and, perhaps, too luxurious for a stylish modern design, so they are not very popular.
The most commonly seen decorative moldings are made from polyurethane. It is a lightweight, smooth material that can be easily painted, varnished, or otherwise laminated. It is easy to work with, stick to a surface (especially wallpaper), be it a straight wall or a corner between walls.
Moldings for dividing wallpaper can also be made of a similar material - polyurethane foam. It is much cheaper and more flexible, but also has a number of disadvantages.
Another material for making molding is polystyrene. Its advantage is that when cut, the cut is even and smooth, without chips or defects. This is very important for the design of frames of complex shapes. They are also easy to paint and wash.
The cheapest material used for moldings is foam. It's no secret that it is very light, but this quality borders on fragility. In addition, foam types may react poorly to various varnishes and paints.
Whatever material this decorative element is made of is a rather whimsical thing, so before you start working with the molding, let it “live” in the room for at least a day to get used to the temperature, pressure, and the like.
If your choice is a non-wooden product that requires self-tapping screws for fastening, then ordinary construction adhesive of the “” type will help to glue it to the wall. In addition to glue, when working with moldings you will need the following tools:
Opinions differ as to whether to glue them onto wallpaper or onto a bare wall before gluing. You can choose the option that suits you best. In the first case, there is no need to adjust the wallpaper to size after installing the molding. In the second case, if you decide to re-glue the wallpaper, it will not be necessary to dismantle this decorative element (but this option is hardly convincing). If you choose the second method, it is recommended to use acrylic-based glue for gluing.
We offer you an approximate diagram of actions that will help you glue the moldings to separate the wallpaper yourself.
Moldings in the bedroom interior photo
If you choose moldings in accordance with the basic style of the room and a suitable color scheme, then the room can change dramatically in better side, and delight your household and all guests for a long time.
Plain and empty walls without unnecessary pictorial elements - this is universal option design, but for creative personalities such an interior is not enough. Then wall moldings come to the rescue - overhead decorative panels.
The variety of shapes, widths, lengths, and materials makes this decoration popular and modern. The main thing is to know where, when and how to use it.
Wall decoration with moldings includes frames, baseboards, grooved strips, panels and stucco. Their functions include not only aesthetic, but also other aspects:
Some decorators expand the scope of use of frames and decorate furniture with them, design sockets and switches in order to fully create a conservative atmosphere of true classicism.
Depending on the style decision and ceiling height, certain decorative moldings are selected. Thus, there are convex, concave and flat models.
Convex panels with stucco molding, protruding ornaments and clearly defined frames are more often selected for classical and historical interiors. Volume is also added through spraying and overlay elements.
Simple straight lines are more suitable for minimalist designs, with preference given to neutral shades or stylized as natural wood.
Concave models are a simple die with convex edges, creating the illusion of a recessed space. They are considered universal and suitable for decorating any room.
Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages, which should be discussed in detail with sales consultants or decorators. The latter will also suggest some useful tricks: in wooden panels you can cut grooves for electrical wiring and apply original carvings or paintings.
A quick transformation of the existing interior will be helped by a small decoration of surfaces, openings, walls and furniture with moldings. So, interior doors or the arches can be visually expanded by running strips around the perimeter and painting them in its corresponding color.
For visual magnification ceiling height and, accordingly, square meters small apartment The following method is used: two parallel straight lines with an interval of 3-5 cm are glued to the wall under the ceiling.
On the walls, the use of various zoning with decorative elements is the most widespread and non-standard. For example, they separate the lower trim from the upper wallpaper, highlight special “fake” windows, or frame photographs, paintings, murals, posters and other wall compositions.
Also, in addition to decoration, moldings are also used as multifunctional items: shoe holders, shelves for books and magazines, stands for photographs and accessories, a platform for an alarm clock or a frame for a television panel.
In any case, care must be taken to ensure that the decor fits harmoniously into the interior and that it is securely attached to the base.
An excellent and unusual solution would be a transformation old furniture, masking some surface and facade defects, protecting sharp corners and fastening upholstery.
Installation of most panels is simple and does not require special skill or effort. The main thing is that the surface is smooth, clean and dry.
The method of attaching the molding to the wall directly depends on the material of manufacture: screwing it with self-tapping screws or gluing it with a special solution. Relevant information is obtained at the purchase stage.
Some models are self-adhesive and have a special layer covered protective film. During repairs, the protection is removed and the panel is applied to the desired location.
If an adhesive base is not provided, then for gypsum, polyurethane, foam, plastic and polystyrene models, an additional polyurethane gel is purchased, which securely fixes and does not leave marks on the surface. Heavy wooden panels require more reliable fastening: self-tapping screws, nails, clamps.
Photos of moldings figuratively located on the walls attract attention, encouraging you to repeat the idea in your interior. But only if certain rules are followed, you can achieve a clear drawing and an ideal final result:
Moldings on the walls can add zest and a new atmosphere to the interior, as well as hide imperfections in surfaces and visually expand square meters.
With their help, you can display the design on new level, zone the space, add sophistication and grace to the room, turning boring plain walls into a whole decorative composition.
Until recently, decorations of walls and ceilings, for example, cornices, rosettes, were associated with luxurious interiors old houses, estates, palaces. Today decorative elements are successfully used in modern premises, highlighting their elegant character.
Previously, decorative plaster was quite expensive; only the rich could afford to decorate walls with moldings.
Modern jewelry made from gypsum, wood, polyurethane, plastic. This made it possible to significantly improve the appearance of the decor, making it inexpensive and accessible to a wide range of buyers.
Today, walls and ceilings are decorated with moldings, using them in the form of baseboards, decor around lamps, paintings, and to separate wallpaper on the walls.
How to use moldings on walls in the interior, photos of interesting ideas, how best to apply them in design? This will be discussed in this article.
Today, in the production of decorative moldings, we use various materials, differing in quality and durability.
The following moldings are popular:
When searching for decorative elements, we are often guided by appearance and the price of jewelry. It is advisable to choose a solution that is not only aesthetic, but also durable.
Chipped pieces or dents on the moldings will not decorate the interior. The best choice– reliable products made of wood, MDF, they are durable and will not be damaged as a result of an accidental impact. Wooden decor will not lose its beauty for a long time.
A wide selection of wall decorations will allow everyone to find the ideal model. The offer includes moldings with LED strip lighting, which will become an additional decoration of the interior.
Due to its low price and a number of other qualities, the most popular material is polystyrene foam. The main advantages of expanded polystyrene:
To attach decor made of foamed polystyrene, it is necessary to use a special glue that is characterized by high adhesion strength to the surface and does not destroy the thin decorative elements of the material.
Foam moldings take the following forms:
The finished elements are mounted on untreated or unpainted plaster, or on an unpainted gypsum wall surface.
Gypsum moldings are painted with emulsions, oil paints, their surface must first be primed. Expanded polystyrene products are coated only with emulsion paint - with a brush or spray.
The advantages of moldings are as follows:
This decorative element is suitable for interiors decorated in classic style and modern.
When decorating walls usually Special attention are given to baseboards. Floor skirting boards play an important role - they close the unaesthetic gap between the wall and the floor or ceiling. You should consider other decorations that help create a non-trivial, elegant decor. Wall moldings will completely help satisfy this task.
Moldings are associated primarily with the traditional design of palaces and residences of wealthy nobles. Today we can buy almost any decor with imitation stucco, adapting them to classic and modern design interior They act as a magnificent baroque or discreet accent in vintage style, will be an excellent way to emphasize the elegant, classic character of the interior. You can install them on:
Decorating walls with moldings - photos of classic interiors
Handsome and bright interior in a classic style with a fireplace in the foreground and an additional stripe on the wall provides the basis for wallpaper with a classic, rich pattern. Moldings and classic stucco on the fireplace thrive here.
Wall elements can also span the ceiling, forming a thin base. Light decor will lighten dark, patterned wallpaper in a classic style.
The decor will make the room cozy and elegant. IN classic interior use decorative shelves, pillars and portals, flexible moldings decorate window and door openings above the passage to another room.
Wall elements will decorate the staircase in a classic style, providing protection to the walls, combining the space of the staircase into one whole with the hall.
Moldings look great in an eclectic, hipster room that combines various styles.
Is there something missing in a minimalist interior? Delicate wall decor can warm up a plain wall surface and enliven the interior with a small amount details.
Decors are especially relevant in Scandinavian-style interiors, on white walls, which look too boring without spectacular 3D Decor.
Moldings improve the optical proportions of space, which is why they often appear among the latest interior design trends. This finish is not only fashionable, it will solve some problems.
Moldings offer many decorative possibilities. Interesting idea- create a frame. Inside the frame you can:
Decorating walls with decorative profiles can look impressive - act as an imitation wood paneling, where, for example:
Sometimes they create complex compositions that cover the entire wall and are more modest, almost minimalist, corresponding to modern interiors.
Molding can span an entire wall, creating rhythmic divisions using:
In the photo of the room below, the designers created a complex composition based on the contrast of colors and the play of light. Dark, cool shade gray is an excellent background for golden profiles. With this arrangement, the profile shape is optically emphasized. Thanks to the addition of gold, the molding shines, “catches” the light, and emphasizes the geometry of the wall fragments.
The decor of the room is emphasized by a chandelier made in golden color, similar to the profiles and desk. Pieces of furniture merge with environment. This example shows how to create a stylistic coherent mechanism using a successful selection of furniture and accessories.
Thin decorative molding can become part of the composition, introducing a part of decorative painting into the interior. The room shown in the photo below uses a subtle floral motif which, when combined with the pastel color of the background, is very subtle without being too overpowering to be a backdrop to any room decor. The wallpaper is framed with thin profile slats, painted to match the color of the walls.
Another example represents an interior in a simple, modest style. One wall is highlighted by wallpaper framed by thin white polystyrene foam wall moldings. The addition of a simple decorative frame emphasized the decorative nature of the wallpaper. This procedure allows a fragment of wallpaper to act as a widescreen image. In the presented interior, it is the wallpaper that is the main, dominant color accent. Furniture and accessories seem to be just an addition.
In the next version, the wallpaper motif does not dominate the interior. The composition of moldings and wallpaper becomes a strong accent, which serves as a starting point for playing with shape and color. There are 4 elements interacting here:
As in the previous example, furniture and additions in color and shape interact with the style of the wall.
In the next version, it is the wallpaper that acts as the main element of the composition; the profiles only frame them decoratively. In the photo below, wallpaper with a golden glitter pattern adorns the wall with shimmer. The pattern not only decorates, but also illuminates the interior with the right intensity of light.
Another example allows you to highlight the sitting area in the bedroom by highlighting the head of the bed. Here the framing profiles are designed to define the contour of the bed. The symbolically marked headrest is filled with:
The wall frame clearly follows the dimensions of the bed, emphasizing the designer’s compositional intent.
Insert with decorative wallpaper can emphasize a certain element of furniture:
In the photo below, the yellow additions, in harmony with the color of the walls, with the introduction of gray tones come to the fore and are well exposed. This design option will be a real highlight in modern interior.
Conclusion
After ascetic minimalism, there comes a time when people want to play with shapes and colors. Forgotten wall decorations resembling plaster come to the aid of brave researchers. Plaster and wall ornaments Until recently, paintings made with plaster on the surface of walls and ceilings were associated only with palace interiors or low-quality fakes. These palace wall decorations give the interior an elegant character and can optically enlarge the space.
The ancient Greeks and Romans knew plaster. She repeated the shape load-bearing elements buildings (columns, spiers, cornices, beams), creating decorative organic and geometric motifs. They were rediscovered in the 15th century, thanks to discoveries at the Roman residence of Emperor Nero. In the Baroque era, rich sculptural decoration in the interior and on facades was especially popular, and plaster became very popular. Light stucco elements have successfully replaced expensive stone sculptures.
Today, moldings in combination with wallpaper allow you to create modern artistic forms. They are made from gypsum, wood, polystyrene foam, artificial marble. This wall decoration returns to fashionable living rooms, decorated in different styles, creating interesting optical effects, a wealth of shapes and patterns. Regardless of the interior style, everyone will be able to choose a finishing option, from the simplest modernist to rich floral decor.
In the design of walls and ceilings one of traditional solutions is to cover them with one material. This could be paint, wallpaper, plaster or decorative panels. If you try to solve this problem more creatively, moldings will come to the rescue. With the participation of these unsightly elements, any, even the most boring corner, can be turned into an interesting architectural object. Let's look at what moldings are, what they are like and where they can be used.
Molding is a decorative element in the form of an overlay volumetric strip. Its length is most often no more than 240 cm, and its width and shape can be different. The same can be said about the cut - the profile of the molding can be almost flat, convex, carved and very complex, with a lot of small decorative elements.
The material used for the production of moldings is very diverse. The most common ones today are polyurethane, polystyrene and plastic. Moldings made from these materials are flexible and hard. Bendable moldings are more expensive, so buy them as needed when straight and hard ones are not enough on a certain section of the wall.
A higher category are moldings made of wood, plaster or marble - they are much more expensive and are often used in interiors that copy historical styles or when decorating the homes of those who do not accept new technologies and deliberately observe the long-standing traditions of pioneers in a particular area of use of materials.
Moldings are simply glued onto the prepared flat surface walls. His back side, which is almost always flat, should fit snugly against the wall. If your molding pattern is quite complex, first draw out “tips” and guides for yourself on the same wall with a construction pencil.
After installing the molding, you can begin applying decorative covering on the remaining sections of the walls - paint them or apply plaster. After completing this stage, you can apply the required color to them with a brush (in the case of wallpaper, the stage of painting the moldings occurs earlier than pasting the walls with wallpaper).
Let's look at how to use moldings in the interior below.
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White doors are very popular now. Platband for this wooden product It is not at all necessary to order from a carpentry workshop. You can safely cover the doorway with molding as a platband. This option will look especially good if you also have a white baseboard.
As for windows - modern apartments they don't always big size. That is why visually you can enlarge them a little by pasting the molding around the perimeter in color window frame. With the curtains closed, you will get the feeling that the window opening has become slightly wider and higher. Unfortunately, this will not add light, but it will improve the aesthetic appearance of the window.
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When the height of the ceilings allows, you can use this simple but very effective technique. Step back a few centimeters from the already pasted ceiling baguette and run a thin, even strip of light-colored baguette around the perimeter of the room. It looks so unobtrusive and elegant that it will definitely decorate your room and add nobility and laconic restraint to it.
In the case when you like to combine several types of wall coverings in one room, it would be quite appropriate to create an imitation of panels using moldings. Cover the line where the materials meet with wide, light-colored molding—often a height of 70 to 100 cm—depending on the height of the ceiling. And after that, evenly draw several rectangles on the lower part of the wall, which you will later paste over with baguette.
Decorative panels in the lower part of the room look best in white, so for this area we recommend buying durable paint so that the wall can be cleaned later damp cloth or even apply decorative plaster the desired color. It should be smooth to the touch and without frequent cracks or veins into which dirt could become clogged over time.
One of the most traditional options The use of moldings is to cover wall areas with them. Often rectangles of various proportions are used for these purposes. They can all be the same, or they can be rhythmic and alternate. To determine which method you fits better, look at the size of the room, its height, the subsequent arrangement of furniture and the shape of the walls. Then take the appropriate measurements and draw possible options on paper.
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Using several curved sections of moldings, you can create unusual shapes and geometric compositions on the walls. This one is especially beautiful wall decor looks great in bedrooms or living rooms in a classic style.
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It is worth noting that moldings are applicable not only in “adult” interiors; they will also fit perfectly into a child’s room.
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The main thing is to adhere to the same principle everywhere in one room and do not change it, otherwise the room risks looking “broken” and awkward. Be inspired by beautiful, already realized objects and try to apply them accordingly to the situation in your home. Don't try to copy blindly. After all, what is appropriate and properly thought out will, by definition, look good.
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Molding is also a great option for framing beautiful features on a wall. This can be a place of honor for family photos. You can also insert a large mirror into the molding and glue it to the wall - believe me, this option cannot be compared in cost to any, even the simplest wooden or plastic baguette.
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You can also highlight the painting on the wall, decorative panel or even a wall piece like a tapestry.
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The space for your imagination is open. You now have another wonderful tool in your hands, which, if handled correctly, can create real architectural wonders in your apartment or house. Good luck in your creative endeavors and meticulous planning - this is really important when working with moldings.
