MDF panels are a popular and attractive material, which is perfect for interior decoration almost any room. With the help of such cladding you can transform the environment, making it more presentable and aesthetic. Today we will take a closer look at how to fasten MDF panels.
MDF panels are a popular finishing material made from wood waste. Many consumers mistakenly confuse them with chipboard or fiberboard panels. And this is absolutely different materials, since MDF is more durable, reliable and environmentally friendly, since no additional chemicals are used in its manufacturing process.
The glue in MDF is a component such as lignin, which is present in the composition of wood. It is released as a result of exposure to high temperatures.
MDF sheets have a characteristic texture reminiscent of felt, which consists not of wool, but of wood fibers. As a rule, MDF panels are attached to one or another base using ordinary liquid nails and other high-quality compositions. Thanks to large selection adhesive products, consumers can select a mixture that will match the color of the panels.
Modern MDF panels are distinguished by the fact that they can be installed independently, without involving specialists. Even an inexperienced person can easily cope with such work House master. The main thing is to follow simple instructions and also purchase high-quality tools/materials.
MDF panels have their advantages and disadvantages.
First, let's take a closer look at why such finishing materials are good.
Of course, MDF panels are not ideal materials finishing. They also have their weaknesses.
There are several types of MDF panels. Each of them has its own distinctive characteristics.
Such panels are the most common. They are canvases that have a perfectly smooth surface on both sides. Such panels are made by pressing wood mass under high pressure and in conditions of high temperatures.
The second most popular are laminated panels. They are produced in the same way as solid pressed ones, but at the final stage their front side is covered with the thinnest polymer film. The result is complete protection of the base from mechanical damage and other adverse factors.
Such panels may contain a film different colors. That is why laminated panels are the most diverse in terms of choice. Such coverings look attractive and aesthetically pleasing on the walls. They can be used in the most different styles.
Such MDF sheets are made from dense and durable materials. In the production of such products, only high-quality and environmentally friendly materials eg natural wood. It is pressed for a long time at high temperatures. Ordinary MDF panels cannot boast of sufficient moisture-resistant characteristics, so they are not recommended for installation in rooms such as the bathroom or kitchen. The only exceptions to this rule are those indicated moisture resistant sheets, which are quite acceptable to use for decorating such areas.
These panels are distinguished by their attractive wood texture. To replicate natural raw materials, a thin veneer consisting of natural wood. The thickness of this element, as a rule, is no more than 3 mm. Most often, veneer panels imitate oak, ash and other noble woods. Such finishing materials are very popular because they look rich and are quite wear-resistant.
These types of panels have glossy surfaces. They are made by laminating the front part of the sheets with a transparent polymer-based film. Such materials have a beautiful glossy shine.
Such MDF panels are rightfully recognized as the most common. They are created this way:
Wall decoration with panels is inexpensive and aesthetically pleasing. Of course, if you want to give the room a more luxurious look, then you are better off turning to expensive options made from natural wood. MDF panels are rarely used in the design of a living room in a private house. As a rule, they are used to cover an accent wall, for example, behind soft corner or TV. Such materials are more often found in solid offices. In addition, MDF sheets are used in finishing office premises or spacious corridors.
As for ordinary city apartments, here you can find MDF panels even in a toilet or bathroom. Of course, for such spaces you can use only moisture-resistant material. Otherwise, the sheets will swell and become deformed, forever losing their visual appeal.
It is permissible to cover a balcony block or loggia with MDF sheets. With such finishing, such spaces can take on a more “lively” image, especially if complemented with suitable lighting fixtures and a couple of chairs/armchairs. Of course, for such conditions it is better to purchase more reliable and wear-resistant materials. If your balcony is open and unglazed, then instead of MDF panels it is better to use another cladding.
Such finishing materials look good in a living room or bedroom. As is the case with private houses, here most often MDF panels are laid on accent walls, for example, behind a bed or sofa.
Often such finishing materials are used in hallway cladding. In such conditions, designers recommend installing lighter panels so that the space does not seem too cramped and “oppressive.” Some owners combine materials that imitate wood and masonry in the hallway. In a single tandem this design solution looks very nice. MDF panels are often used to cover not only indoor walls, but also ceilings. In addition, from these popular materials you can build a beautiful edging of a door or window opening, an elegant arch, slopes, and even cover doors with them, attaching a beautiful trim to them.
Many consumers use MDF panels to transform old front door. Stores sell special overlays that completely hide the old door leaf.
MDF panels look very beautiful in an attic. In such rooms, these materials can be used to decorate both the walls and the ceiling.
Before proceeding directly to the finishing work, it is necessary to prepare all the necessary tools.
To cover walls with MDF panels you will need:
You also need to stock up on fasteners (dowels, clamps, screws).
If you stocked up on everything necessary tools, then you can start preparatory work. The walls on which you are going to install MDF sheets must be perfectly dry.
You cannot start cladding if:
If there are no such defects on the wall ceilings, then they can be safely prepared for future cladding.
It is worth noting here that you can completely get rid of the fungus only after removing the entire mycelium, so the only way out is complete cleaning old plaster and thorough impregnation of the opened area with appropriate solutions.
Installation of MDF panels can be done using frame and glue methods.
Let's look at how to install panels on a frame step by step.
Metal frames are no different in design from wooden ones. First, wall profiles are installed (along the perimeter). Then the main parts are mounted at a distance of 40-50 cm from each other. All profiles are fixed to the walls with self-tapping screws. After this, you can proceed to installing the topcoat.
Installation using the adhesive method can also be done by hand. With this method MDF installations- the base of the panels must be perfectly flat.
Often, MDF sheets are installed on a plasterboard base. This inexpensive material It is also used in the construction of the frame, and is installed directly on the floor to level it.
Work on drywall should be carried out with the utmost care, as it is fragile and can be easily damaged. Repairing broken material is usually impossible.
It is quite possible to install MDF panels at home without involving specialists. To do this, you just need to stock up on high-quality tools and materials, and follow the instructions.
Perhaps in your work you will find some tips and recommendations from experienced finishers useful.
Finishing floors with MDF panels can make the interior more vibrant and original. Such materials can be used in ensembles of a wide variety of styles. For example, it could be a modern setting with multi-level suspended ceiling, hanging cabinets, LED backlight and a leather soft corner.
MDF panels look great in bedrooms. For example, you can decorate the wall behind a double bed with neutral brown materials. In such an environment, a floor finished with parquet boards or laminate that matches the color of the panels on the ceiling will look harmonious. To prevent the overall image of the interior from merging, you should play it up with colorful wall paintings and contrasting decorative items, for example, a white fluffy rug.
If you want to install MDF panels in the kitchen, then you should purchase moisture-resistant options, since in such conditions conventional coatings can quickly become unusable. Almost all types of furniture and equipment will look organic against the background of walls decorated with wood panels. These can be either objects with wooden textures or high-tech parts with chrome and shiny surfaces.
Especially solid and organic quality slabs look great in an office environment. These can be either light or dark coverings. Against their background, glass or wooden tables, leather chairs and sofas, as well as modern lighting and wall paintings of tranquil landscapes.
Today the simplest and in a fast way To make the walls of your home beautiful and smooth, decorate them with MDF panels. This solution is, of course, not suitable for all rooms, but for corridors, stairwells, storage rooms and hallways, this material will be almost ideal. We will talk about it in this article, in which, together with the website, we will look at how to install MDF panels using frame and frameless methods with your own hands.
There are two ways to fix MDF panels on the walls - the so-called adhesive and frame. Both of these methods are good and are used depending on the circumstances. If finishing walls with MDF panels involves hiding any communications, then frame method MDF fastenings. If we're talking about about finishing smooth walls, then the glue method is used.
Wall decoration with MDF panels photo
The very name of this method speaks for itself - to implement it you will need to build a frame, which in some way resembles the structure that is used for. The difference lies only in the position of the load-bearing ones - if they are installed vertically to fasten plasterboard sheets, then MDF provides for a horizontal arrangement of profiles. In this regard, the peculiarities of constructing such a frame arise.
In principle, at the first stage everything happens in a similar way - the plane of the future frame is hammered out, then guide profiles are attached along the perimeter of the wall, on the floor, ceiling and adjacent walls. This is where the differences begin. In a given plane, vertical load-bearing profiles cd are installed not after 600 mm, but after 3000 mm, which is the standard length of the load-bearing profile.
Installation of MDF panels: frame method
This is done in order to subsequently install horizontal load-bearing profiles cd between them, the pitch of which is 500 mm. They are connected to vertical profiles using crab CD connectors, and fixed to the wall with the same U-shaped brackets.
Installation of the frame is the main work in the process of installing MDF panels. The mount itself is more easy process, which almost everyone can handle. MDF panels are attached to the frame using clamps (special clamps). Before fastening it to the frame, the clamp itself is inserted into a groove located at the end of the panel, thus ensuring their reliable fixation to the frame. The clamps are designed so that they do not interfere with inserting the next panel into the groove.
DIY installation of MDF panels photo
Installing MDF panels on walls using glue is much simpler - the entire installation process is greatly simplified by the absence of a metal or wooden frame, the construction of which takes quite a lot of time.
Installation of MDF wall panels photo
Before we begin directly attaching the panels, let’s first look at the glue that is used for these purposes. Or any glue will not work here - you need a composition that has certain qualities.
Liquid nails for mounting MDF panels photo
The installation of panels using glue itself looks quite simple - its technology is almost completely described on a tube of “Liquid Nails” glue. It is not recommended to violate it. To begin with, the walls covered with panels must be cleaned of dust and dirt - in principle, if you are going to seriously engage in independent repairs, then the priming process, which is performed to clean the walls from dust and dirt, and at the same time to improve the adhesion of materials, should be included in your habit. They always prime everything, everywhere.
Priming walls before installing MDF panels photo
After the primer has dried, the actual gluing of the panels begins. While it dries, you can do other preparations - for example, cut several dozen panels to size.
The glue is applied directly to the panel itself in a dotted manner and in a checkerboard pattern - the glue drops should be large. Once the adhesive has been applied, the panel is pressed against the wall, tapped firmly and torn off. This is required by gluing technology - you need to tear off the panel so that the glue is weathered and the panel does not peel off from the wall under its own weight. To speed up the process and make installing MDF panels with your own hands faster, you can immediately, one after another, smear up to a dozen panels, attach them to the wall and tear them off. While the glue is weathering, you are allowed to take a smoke break - after five minutes, the panels can be hung on the wall again and thoroughly slammed down.
How to glue MDF panels to the wall photo
It is easy to glue the panels; it is much more difficult to trim them evenly and accurately. In this regard, special attention must be paid to slopes and similar obstacles encountered on the way to installing MDF panels. It should be understood that the appearance of the room completely depends on the even trimming of the panels.
Installation of MDF panels on walls
Well, in conclusion, we will dwell on the main installation nuances that are typical for both methods of fastening MDF panels.
That's basically it. This is how MDF panels are installed. This process is neither complicated nor simple, like, in general, any finishing work, in which your attitude to the little things plays an important role, which together affect the overall picture of the repair. Simply put, there are no trifles in this matter.
MDF panels for walls are boards made from wood fiber by dry pressing of wood chips. This building material is different medium density, and to give it a high degree of strength, sawdust is mixed with urea resins and processed using high temperature and significant pressure. Finally, the MDF panel is further processed to obtain aesthetic appeal.
MDF for walls is prepared using the same technology, but the finish of their surface is always different, in this regard, several types of these panels for walls can be distinguished:
MDF panels have improved technical characteristics. When creating them, the manufacturer does not use harmful resins rich in phenol.
After grinding and processing the wood chips, the resulting dust is treated under high temperature in special ovens. The process lasts until lignin is released, which ensures the gluing of the raw material.
The main advantages of the MDF panel are:
There are several ways to attach MDF wall panels during work related to decorating the surface of walls indoors. One of them requires the assembly of a frame and sheathing, while the other requires a special adhesive for wall panels.
To assemble a high-quality frame and sheathing, use wooden blocks or metallic profile. Both structures are necessary for attaching decorative material when decorating residential and office premises. The methods of attaching panels to the frame allow not only to visually change the internal space, but also to hide certain defects found on the surface of the walls. When choosing how to mount, you need to take into account the degree of unevenness of the base. Significant flaws in the form of voids, dips or bumps can be corrected with the help of a high-quality frame and sheathing.
Fastening the wall panels to the frame is necessary during work related to leveling the surface. In rooms with high humidity For the construction of the frame, only a metal profile is used. The construction of the sheathing allows for the installation of additional insulation. The frame for fastening the panels with your own hands in a dry and warm room is assembled from wooden beam: prepared wood (blocks with a section of 30x40) must be installed and secured strictly vertically along the entire perimeter of the room.
The very first (starting) profile is attached directly to the floor, the second - to the ceiling. Having installed horizontal profiles along the entire perimeter of the room, proceed to attaching vertical guides. The distance between the bars does not exceed 60 cm. This is due to the fact that the dimensions of the MDF panels are as follows:
Installation of MDF panels, metal profiles or bars begins from any corner of the room by laying individual elements vertically or horizontally. If it is necessary to create additional noise or heat insulation, insulation boards are placed between the sheathing slats.
The distance between the slats in this case depends on the parameters of the thermal insulation material used. It is 2-3 cm smaller than the width of the insulation, which allows the mineral wool slabs to be tightly laid.
Each MDF panel is equipped with a special groove for installing clamps and fastening to the frame. The frame itself is fixed using “crabs” and brackets. Attaching MDF panels to the wall cannot be called a complex process if the frame of the structure is assembled correctly and strictly to the level.
When creating the sheathing, it is important to remember that the fastening elements (screws), or rather their length, are selected taking into account the thickness and height of the bar or profile. The self-tapping screw must be embedded into the wall to a depth of at least 40 mm.
Before constructing the frame, you need to determine the highest point on the wall surface and set the vertical and horizontal from this value. All work is carried out under the constant supervision of a building level equipped with a spirit level. It is necessary to check not only the horizontal and vertical, but also both diagonals on each wall being sheathed.
The dimensions of MDF panels are of great importance when it is decided to attach them to the wall using a frame, and when performing work using a special adhesive composition, certain types of panels are chosen.
It is more difficult than covering a correctly assembled frame with such panels.
Before attaching MDF panels to the wall, you must:
Knowing how to attach MDF panels to the wall, you can complete all the work in the most short term. It is necessary that the surface is not only carefully prepared, but also absolutely flat. MDF panels must be glued to the wall in such a way as to ensure complete adhesion and avoid air getting under the components of the structure.
If tiled or ceramic tile glued to the walls in one motion and cannot be dismantled and re-glued, the peculiarity of the process of gluing MDF panels is that the future cladding cannot be glued immediately. It must be pressed against the wall, held for a few seconds and torn off. After this, let the glue dry slightly and re-attach the panel to the wall surface. You can glue MDF only by applying significant force when pressing the panel.
If the wall surface is prepared incorrectly or poorly for gluing MDF panels, the fixation will not be strong and durable.
Panels with adhesive applied to their surface must be laid on a clean, dry, absolutely flat and smooth wall. The quality of the cladding also depends on how correctly the first panel was glued. It must be secured in strict accordance with the vertical mark made using a plumb line or laser level level.
The final stage is the installation of plugs and other decorative elements. The inner corners are fixed with glue. Its color is selected exactly to match the finishing material and applied with a thin snake, trying to avoid the appearance of excess on the panels after pressing the corner.
You can study all stages of the work in detail by watching the video.
Interior decoration using MDF wall panels is very popular due to the many positive qualities which this finishing material has. This is not only an opportunity to perform all manipulations without the involvement of qualified specialists, but also to increase the strength and reliability of the structure. MDF wall panels allow you to change the interior space of a room, giving it attractiveness and increasing its aesthetics.
When traditional natural materials begin to dry up, as happened with the tree, there arises natural desire to minimize losses and put even production waste into use.
This is how analogues of wooden panels based on sawdust and shavings appeared - chipboard and fiberboard. From the "Mason gun" fibreboard was produced, which later received the name MDF.
The slabs were launched in the USA in the second half of the 20th century. In our country, it entered the lineup building materials only after 30 years. But China has succeeded most in its production.
Reference: To produce MDF under production conditions, two methods were used: “wet” (similar to the technology for producing cardboard) and the more modern “dry” method.
From cleaned and sorted wood chips of any type of wood, using a special device- defibrator, the process of separating wood into fibers is carried out. For this you need heat(100◦C) and humidity (>80%).
Raw materials pass through the defibrator several repeated cycles, during which hardeners, binders, paraffin and resins are introduced into the resulting mass.
5 seconds of drying in a stream of hot air (up to 240°C) - and dry mass goes to molding. The molded layer of fibers is called "carpet". The board production process is completed under a press.
The resulting fabric is cut, cool for 20 minutes and polished depending on the grade.
Despite existing at different enterprises production features and dimensional standards, the following characteristics remain common:
The side of the MDF sheet can range from 1650 mm to 3660 mm. The standard for basic and additional sizes is set by each enterprise independently.
Do you know how you can decorate the walls in the kitchen in a modern and beautiful way? Read this article.
According to the density of the facial layer fibreboards are differentiated by marking:
According to the regulations of the standard:
By appearance front surface plates are distinguished:
According to covering capabilities:
By finishing method:
In addition to synthetic films, films based on paper based and paper laminates.
Film coating not afraid of cleaning agents, resistant to mechanical stress, resistant to direct sun rays, but raises the cost of the material.
The raw materials used for the production of MDF panels give them properties of natural wood, and by mechanical properties even superior.
MDF panels, like any material, have their pros and cons.
Obvious advantages of MDF:
Flaws:
Accounting technical characteristics material and right choice tool is the key to success when working with this type of facing slab.
Selecting panels for interior wall decoration depends on many conditions:
Optimal choice - Wall panel(780 kg/m³), in type and assortment, meeting the tastes and capabilities of the owner.
In rooms with constant humidity - bathrooms, indoor swimming pools - the material exhibits increased fragility.
MDF panels found their application in various fields, in construction, for the manufacture of cabinet furniture, in interior design, the manufacture of arches, partitions and much more.
Application of MDF panels:
Perhaps you want to know how to do interior arch with your own hands? Read here.
The most common technique alignment and simultaneous decoration of walls- cover them with MDF boards.
Wall slabs can be attach to the wall in two ways:
The panels are fastened on a wooden sheathing made of slats with a cross-section of 20x40 mm. along horizontal joists using tongue-and-groove locks. Why hammer small nails into the corner of the lock groove. To ensure accuracy of work, a metal striker is used, which allows you to drive the nail right up to the head.
In order to install the panel on a metal profile you will need the following consumables:
Walls under MDF do not require special preparation, except, if necessary, to additionally insulate them.
The position of the sheets (composite slabs, slats) on the wall is determined.
Implemented marking a wall using a level, self-tapping screws and nylon thread for the UD guide profiles. Sections of exposed wiring are removed into the corrugation.
A frame is constructed from a metal profile under MDF:
Installation of MDF panels on the frame using clamps and small self-tapping screws, in the sequence: panel, groove at the end, fastening with self-tapping screws to the profile. Corner joints closed with additional parts from PVC.
First panel additionally secured with self-tapping screws in places that will be hidden after the work is completed: to the floor (under the baseboard) and the ceiling (under the decorative trim).
In this video clear example How to decorate a wall with MDF panels with your own hands.
Mounting panels without a frame using “liquid nails” is even easier. The consistency of the glue should ensure elasticity of adhesion and filling in uneven walls. To successfully follow the technology, the instructions on the tube are enough.
Primer - required condition process. Glue is applied to the panel pointwise and in a checkerboard pattern.
It is necessary to glue in two stages: after the initial pressing to the wall, the panel is torn off (to weather the glue), and a second time (after about five minutes) it is necessary to glue the panel completely. The entire process is controlled at the construction level.
The panels must be cut evenly and carefully to ensure aesthetic articulation at the joints.
To prevent damage front surface when cutting a slab, it should be placed on the work table with the glossy side up.
For joining in wall corners use an additional element, commercially available - a special corner for external or internal corners.
Wall decoration MDF panels- it’s not a difficult task for someone who has experience working with a tool and is not afraid to acquire new skills. The result will please you and your household.
Greetings, experienced and novice home craftsmen! This article is devoted to the features of finishing walls with MDF panels. Proper installation, taking into account all the subtleties of technology, is the key to a result that will delight you for many years.
We evaluate the premises
MDF wall panels can be mounted in two ways: on the lathing or directly on the wall using glue. Before choosing an installation technology, I recommend assessing the condition of the walls in the room, taking into account two factors:
If the walls freed from old decoration, almost perfectly flat and dry, you can mount MDF panels without lathing, using glue. This will take a minimum of time, but eliminates the possibility of insulating the walls and replacing individual panels in case of mechanical damage.
Uneven walls require fastening of sheathing made of wooden slats or metal profile. In a house with brick walls or in wet areas Wooden sheathing should not be used - there is a high risk of fungus appearing, which will damage the finish over time.
Tools and materials
To trim the panels, as well as marking and installing the sheathing, we will need:
For fastening slats, panels and decorative corners you need to stock up:
Preparatory work
Attention - we carry out this stage only if we want to “plant” the panels with glue directly to the wall; if you have chosen the option of attaching the panels to the sheathing, then the stage of preparing the walls can be ignored. To begin with, the walls must be cleaned of old finishing, make sure there is no mold and moisture, if necessary, carry out an antifungal treatment and dry the surfaces well. If the unevenness of the wall is too large, then you will have to plaster the surface and prime it; read how to do this here.
Installation of sheathing
The first thing you need to know is that wall insulation can be done in two ways:
Depending on how you will mount the panels vertically or horizontally, we will mount the sheathing either horizontally or vertically.
For wooden sheathing, I recommend using slats with a cross section of 20x40 mm. It is advisable to pre-treat them with an antiseptic. Wooden frame can be mounted using dowel-nails or self-tapping screws, but metal ones are best fastened only with self-tapping screws, otherwise the profile can be accidentally bent.
The length of the fasteners is selected based on the thickness of the sheathing strips and the thickness of the plaster layer. It is important that the fasteners extend 30-40 mm into the base of the wall. The lathing is attached to the wall in increments of 500 - 600 mm.
Vertical elements of the sheathing are installed in the corners - end-to-end, strictly at 90 degrees to each other, and also as a frame for door and window openings, columns and ledges.
It is important to constantly check the plane of the frame and the “evenness” of the planks relative to each other using a level.
For leveling, wedges made of wood or plastic can be placed under the slats. Imprecise joints of wooden slats should be leveled with a plane.
The lower and upper horizontal rails on each wall should be attached with a slight indentation from the floor and ceiling, respectively - skirting boards will subsequently be mounted to them. Then horizontal framing of window and doorways. The remaining horizontal elements are installed at a distance of no more than 500 mm from each other. In the end it should look like this:
The metal profile frame is mounted according to the same principle and looks like this:
Installation of MDF panels on a frame
Fastening the panels can be started from any corner. The first panel needs to be cut off with a jigsaw or a handsaw, having previously marked the part along its entire length. I would like to draw your attention to one important point: before installing the panels on the wall, carefully calculate how much gap will remain after the penultimate panel - if the gap is very narrow, it is better to cut a wider strip from the first panel so that the finish looks beautiful.
The first panel must be pressed with the cut side against the sheathing of the adjacent wall and, using self-tapping screws, attached to the horizontal planks of the frame with an indentation of 1 cm from the edge.
On the groove side, the panel is attached to each rail with clamps, which can be nailed with a staple or a small nail into the central hole. To avoid accidentally damaging the edge of the panel with a hammer, attach pliers to the head of a half-hammered nail and nail through them.
Each subsequent panel is inserted with a ridge into the groove of the previous one and secured with clamps. The last element is cut to width, and its edge is fastened with self-tapping screws to the vertical batten of the sheathing.
Installation of MDF panels with glue
Everything is simple here - the previously prepared wall is pre-primed. “Liquid nails” for MDF or wood glue are applied to the back side of the panel in large dots. Then the panel should be pressed against the wall and tapped to ensure a tight fit, and then torn away from the wall. The glue spread over the surfaces should air a little so that it can adhere better later. After 3-5 minutes the panel is pressed against the wall again. It must be tapped thoroughly to ensure a tight fit to the wall.
Important: the first panel on each wall is attached to a vertical mark made using a plumb line. Subsequent panels are inserted into the groove of the previous element only after the glue has gained sufficient strength (this point should be indicated on the packaging).
Final stage
After all the walls are covered with MDF panels, the ceiling and floor plinth. Then internal and external corners are closed with a special decorative element– a split corner for MDF, matched exactly to the tone of the finish. The split corner is attached with glue, which is most conveniently applied with a thin snake along the entire length of the element.
The end result should look like this:
Conclusion
Even a beginner in the field can perform high-quality wall cladding with MDF panels. self-repair. If installation with lathing is chosen, it is important to correctly calculate the quantity required material and fastening elements. I advise you to draw first detailed diagram, putting down all the sizes.
Video on the topic “how to attach MDF panels to the wall with your own hands”:
When finishing interior spaces home or apartment, a logical question often arises: how to attach MDF panels to the wall? Many people think that only professionals can perform this procedure. This is a misconception. After all, all the work can be done with your own hands. Naturally, you will have to put in some effort, as well as follow a number of rules that will make the end result impressive.
MDF wall panels are excellent decorative material, which can transform any interior. The material is produced by hot pressing of fine wood fraction, which is pre-cleaned of all dirt.
The production technology is very simple. The prepared substance is mixed with a small amount natural resins. The mixture is poured into the right quantity and pressed. The result is a wood-fiber sheet or board (depending on thickness). This product is distinguished by good density and complete environmental friendliness.
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When traditional natural materials begin to deplete, as happened with wood, natural desire to minimize losses and put even production waste into use.
This is how analogues of wooden panels based on sawdust and shavings appeared - chipboard and fiberboard. From the "Mason gun" fibreboard was produced, which later received the name MDF.
According to the density of the facial layer fibreboards are differentiated by marking:
According to the regulations of the standard:
Based on the type of front surface, the slabs are distinguished:
According to covering capabilities:
By finishing method:
In addition to synthetic films, paper-based films and paper laminates are used for finishing slabs.
Film coating not afraid of cleaning agents, resistant to mechanical stress, is resistant to direct sunlight, but increases the cost of the material.
The raw materials used for the production of MDF panels give them properties of natural wood, and even superior in mechanical properties.
MDF panels, like any material, have their pros and cons.
Obvious advantages of MDF:
Flaws:
Accounting for technical characteristics material and the right choice of tools are the key to success in working with this type of facing board.
Selecting panels for interior wall decoration depends on many conditions:
Optimal choice - wall panel (780 kg/m³), in type and assortment, meeting the tastes and capabilities of the owner.
In rooms with constant humidity - bathrooms, indoor swimming pools - the material exhibits increased fragility.
MDF panels found their application in various fields, in construction, for the manufacture of cabinet furniture, in interior design, the manufacture of arches, partitions and much more.
Application of MDF panels:
The most common technique alignment and simultaneous decoration of walls- cover them with MDF boards.
Wall slabs can be attach to the wall in two ways:
The panels are fastened on a wooden sheathing made of slats with a cross-section of 20x40 mm. along horizontal joists using tongue-and-groove locks. Why hammer small nails into the corner of the lock groove. To ensure accuracy of work, a metal striker is used, which allows you to drive the nail right up to the head.
In order to install the panel on a metal profile you will need the following consumables:
Walls under MDF do not require special preparation, except, if necessary, to additionally insulate them.
The position of the sheets (composite slabs, slats) on the wall is determined.
Implemented marking a wall using a level, self-tapping screws and nylon thread for the UD guide profiles. Sections of exposed wiring are removed into the corrugation.
A frame is constructed from a metal profile under MDF:
Installation of MDF panels on the frame using clamps and small self-tapping screws, in the sequence: panel, groove at the end, fastening with self-tapping screws to the profile. Corner joints closed with additional parts from PVC.
First panel additionally secured with self-tapping screws in places that will be hidden after the work is completed: to the floor (under the baseboard) and the ceiling (under the decorative trim).
This video shows a clear example of how you can decorate a wall with MDF panels with your own hands.
Mounting panels without a frame using “liquid nails” is even easier. The consistency of the glue should ensure elasticity of adhesion and filling in uneven walls. To successfully follow the technology, the instructions on the tube are enough.
Primer - prerequisite for the process. Glue is applied to the panel pointwise and in a checkerboard pattern.
It is necessary to glue in two stages: after the initial pressing to the wall, the panel is torn off (to weather the glue), and a second time (after about five minutes) it is necessary to glue the panel completely. The entire process is controlled at the construction level.
The panels must be cut evenly and carefully to ensure aesthetic articulation at the joints.
To prevent damage front surface when cutting a slab, it should be placed on the work table with the glossy side up.
For joining in wall corners use an additional element, commercially available - a special corner for external or internal corners.
Decorating walls with MDF panels is not a difficult task for someone who has experience working with tools and is not afraid to acquire new skills. The result will please you and your household.
